Therapists in Atlanta, GA

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Photo of Gayle Benator, Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, NCC, MBA
Gayle Benator
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, NCC, MBA
10 Endorsed
Atlanta, GA 30329
Do you want to move on from losses and changes in your life? Are you navigating rocky areas in your relationships? Anxiety and stress interfering with your best life? I help individuals and couples identify and move through life transitions. When you're feeling stuck, it's time to reach out for professional help. I create a space where you can safely explore your feelings and fears, hopes and dreams. I want to help you gain meaning and purpose in your life, and guide you to tap into your hidden strengths and potential. Go on — I'm listening!
Do you want to move on from losses and changes in your life? Are you navigating rocky areas in your relationships? Anxiety and stress interfering with your best life? I help individuals and couples identify and move through life transitions. When you're feeling stuck, it's time to reach out for professional help. I create a space where you can safely explore your feelings and fears, hopes and dreams. I want to help you gain meaning and purpose in your life, and guide you to tap into your hidden strengths and potential. Go on — I'm listening!
(404) 537-3962 View (404) 537-3962
Photo of Sabeen Bhimani - Relapse Prevention Therapist, Sabeen Bhimani, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MPH
Relapse Prevention Therapist, Sabeen Bhimani
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MPH
17 Endorsed
Atlanta, GA 30324
Whether you are considering recovery, newly sober, or transitioning from rehab, PHP, or IOP, you may feel uncertain about what comes next. Recovery requires more than stopping substance use it involves rebuilding trust, managing emotions, strengthening relationships, and creating a life that feels stable and meaningful. Others may assume you are "better," yet without the structure of treatment, life can feel unexpectedly unsteady. There's pride in how far you've come, but also the awareness that recovery must be protected and the fear that one difficult day could threaten the progress you've worked so hard to build.
Whether you are considering recovery, newly sober, or transitioning from rehab, PHP, or IOP, you may feel uncertain about what comes next. Recovery requires more than stopping substance use it involves rebuilding trust, managing emotions, strengthening relationships, and creating a life that feels stable and meaningful. Others may assume you are "better," yet without the structure of treatment, life can feel unexpectedly unsteady. There's pride in how far you've come, but also the awareness that recovery must be protected and the fear that one difficult day could threaten the progress you've worked so hard to build.
(678) 460-6395 View (678) 460-6395
Photo of Emma Kimball, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Emma Kimball
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
3 Endorsed
Atlanta, GA 30307
Waitlist for new clients
I am so glad you’re here! I’m Emma. I’m a licensed psychotherapist specializing in helping women take back their lives and feel free from their anxieties, whether that be from past or current life events. I started this practice with the passion and intention for helping other professional women feel confident and happy. Whether you’re a medical provider with a complex job, facing a big life change (weddings, babies, etc), navigating loss or processing things of the past, I’m here to help you find tangible ways to improve how you experience and show up in the world.
I am so glad you’re here! I’m Emma. I’m a licensed psychotherapist specializing in helping women take back their lives and feel free from their anxieties, whether that be from past or current life events. I started this practice with the passion and intention for helping other professional women feel confident and happy. Whether you’re a medical provider with a complex job, facing a big life change (weddings, babies, etc), navigating loss or processing things of the past, I’m here to help you find tangible ways to improve how you experience and show up in the world.
(470) 713-1647 View (470) 713-1647
Photo of Javhan Cosby, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Javhan Cosby
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Atlanta, GA 30339
I am passionate about helping individuals navigate the challenges of life with compassion and clarity. I specialize in working with those experiencing mood disorders such as depression and anxiety, offering a supportive space to understand emotions, develop coping strategies, and foster personal growth. I also assist individuals who are adjusting to major life transitions, helping them find stability and meaning through change. I provide parents guidance for managing challenging behaviors and navigating complexities of their child’s developmental stages. I support families in creating healthier dynamics and improving communication.
I am passionate about helping individuals navigate the challenges of life with compassion and clarity. I specialize in working with those experiencing mood disorders such as depression and anxiety, offering a supportive space to understand emotions, develop coping strategies, and foster personal growth. I also assist individuals who are adjusting to major life transitions, helping them find stability and meaning through change. I provide parents guidance for managing challenging behaviors and navigating complexities of their child’s developmental stages. I support families in creating healthier dynamics and improving communication.
(470) 280-2896 View (470) 280-2896
Photo of Jeff Duckworth, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CAADC
Jeff Duckworth
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CAADC
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Some people come in because something specific happened. Others come in because nothing specific happened and everything just feels wrong. Either way, you probably already know something needs to change. You just haven’t found the right person to work through it with yet. I work with adults navigating trauma, anxiety, addiction, and the kind of low-grade suffering that doesn’t always have a clean name.
Some people come in because something specific happened. Others come in because nothing specific happened and everything just feels wrong. Either way, you probably already know something needs to change. You just haven’t found the right person to work through it with yet. I work with adults navigating trauma, anxiety, addiction, and the kind of low-grade suffering that doesn’t always have a clean name.
(470) 931-4166 View (470) 931-4166
Photo of Dr. Seanita Scott, Psychologist, PsyD
Dr. Seanita Scott
Psychologist, PsyD
Online Only
You're exhausted. It seems like you're the one everyone relies on, but no one really worries about. You give so much of yourself to work and your loved ones, that it feels like you have nothing left to give yourself. You've been doing the work of trying to keep it all together for so long, if you’re honest though, you feel drained, unseen, and don’t know how much longer you can keep going like this. You need change. Support to reorganize your priorities, to set boundaries, to decrease your overwhelm, to manage the guilt of saying "no", and to learn to rest. That's why i'm here...to support you.
You're exhausted. It seems like you're the one everyone relies on, but no one really worries about. You give so much of yourself to work and your loved ones, that it feels like you have nothing left to give yourself. You've been doing the work of trying to keep it all together for so long, if you’re honest though, you feel drained, unseen, and don’t know how much longer you can keep going like this. You need change. Support to reorganize your priorities, to set boundaries, to decrease your overwhelm, to manage the guilt of saying "no", and to learn to rest. That's why i'm here...to support you.
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Photo of April Hinrichsen, Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MFT
April Hinrichsen
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MFT
3 Endorsed
Atlanta, GA 30324
April is a Marriage and Family Therapist with over 15 years of experience. She specializes in supporting relationships. April works with couples who are feeling disconnected/unheard and longing for a change. Whether stuck in reactivity or quiet disconnection, April will walk along side each partner to understand where and why you keep getting stuck (i.e. having the same, repetitive argument). She teaches clients how to exit those patterns and gain the skills to hear each other in those difficult moments. Through this work, couples are able to rebuild intimacy/trust, and get back to the foundation of love and security between them.
April is a Marriage and Family Therapist with over 15 years of experience. She specializes in supporting relationships. April works with couples who are feeling disconnected/unheard and longing for a change. Whether stuck in reactivity or quiet disconnection, April will walk along side each partner to understand where and why you keep getting stuck (i.e. having the same, repetitive argument). She teaches clients how to exit those patterns and gain the skills to hear each other in those difficult moments. Through this work, couples are able to rebuild intimacy/trust, and get back to the foundation of love and security between them.
(470) 567-3974 View (470) 567-3974
Photo of Brandy Coats, Pre-Licensed Professional, CMHCA
Brandy Coats
Pre-Licensed Professional, CMHCA
Online Only
Feeling weighed down by relational difficulties, low self-esteem, depression, or anxiety? As a therapist with over 10 years of experience, I intimately understand these struggles and the cultural stigmas attached to them. It's time to lighten that load. I provide a safe space where you can explore your experiences and embark on your journey towards healing. Each person's path is unique, so I tailor my therapeutic approach to meet your specific needs.
Feeling weighed down by relational difficulties, low self-esteem, depression, or anxiety? As a therapist with over 10 years of experience, I intimately understand these struggles and the cultural stigmas attached to them. It's time to lighten that load. I provide a safe space where you can explore your experiences and embark on your journey towards healing. Each person's path is unique, so I tailor my therapeutic approach to meet your specific needs.
(470) 835-0941 View (470) 835-0941
Photo of Paulette Jarmon-Coppage, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Paulette Jarmon-Coppage
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Online Only
My Name is Paulette M. Jarmon and I am a licensed Practical Counselor. I provide psychotherapy services for individuals experiencing depression and anxiety, and having difficulty coping and adjusting to life's changes.
My Name is Paulette M. Jarmon and I am a licensed Practical Counselor. I provide psychotherapy services for individuals experiencing depression and anxiety, and having difficulty coping and adjusting to life's changes.
(470) 684-4130 View (470) 684-4130
Photo of Cherlisa Jackson, Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, MA, MPH, LPC, CPCS
Cherlisa Jackson
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, MA, MPH, LPC, CPCS
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I have served clients in psychiatric care for over 20 years, facilitated psychosexual Trauma Systems Therapy for over 10 years, led couples and family therapy for over 10 years, and have been actively working with HIV prevention and sexual health education of other sexually transmitted infections and diseases for over 10 years. I am a Doctor of Health Education and Promotion, certified as a Health Education Specialist, and I am exceedingly committed to sexual health, behavioral health, and mental health.
I have served clients in psychiatric care for over 20 years, facilitated psychosexual Trauma Systems Therapy for over 10 years, led couples and family therapy for over 10 years, and have been actively working with HIV prevention and sexual health education of other sexually transmitted infections and diseases for over 10 years. I am a Doctor of Health Education and Promotion, certified as a Health Education Specialist, and I am exceedingly committed to sexual health, behavioral health, and mental health.
(470) 798-4429 View (470) 798-4429
Photo of Lauren S Castriota, Psychologist, PsyD
Lauren S Castriota
Psychologist, PsyD
Online Only
I work with children, adolescents, adults, and families with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). With a specialty in working with adults with Asperger's Syndrome, I incorporate Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Dialectical Behavior Therapy to help my clients learn to cope with the symptoms of depression and anxiety that often accompany Asperger's. I also work with individuals of all ages seeking to increase their daily living skills. Additionally, I am available to work with parents who are struggling with their child's challenging behaviors.
I work with children, adolescents, adults, and families with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). With a specialty in working with adults with Asperger's Syndrome, I incorporate Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Dialectical Behavior Therapy to help my clients learn to cope with the symptoms of depression and anxiety that often accompany Asperger's. I also work with individuals of all ages seeking to increase their daily living skills. Additionally, I am available to work with parents who are struggling with their child's challenging behaviors.
(404) 975-1985 x725 View (404) 975-1985 x725
Photo of Raven Rodriguez, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSSA, LCSW
Raven Rodriguez
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSSA, LCSW
Atlanta, GA 30339
Raven Rodriguez helps adults and seniors find steadiness, insight, and meaningful change through compassionate, evidence-based therapy for patients across Georgia. She creates a supportive space where individuals and couples can work through anxiety, trauma, and substance use concerns while building practical skills for emotional regulation, healthier relationships, and long-term wellbeing. Raven practices at LifeStance Health and provides individualized care that honors each person’s goals, values, and lived experience.
Raven Rodriguez helps adults and seniors find steadiness, insight, and meaningful change through compassionate, evidence-based therapy for patients across Georgia. She creates a supportive space where individuals and couples can work through anxiety, trauma, and substance use concerns while building practical skills for emotional regulation, healthier relationships, and long-term wellbeing. Raven practices at LifeStance Health and provides individualized care that honors each person’s goals, values, and lived experience.
(470) 375-0869 View (470) 375-0869
Photo of Sumaiyah Bashir, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MEd, LMSW
Sumaiyah Bashir
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MEd, LMSW
Online Only
Intrusive thoughts can be relentless — and the compulsions that follow often feel just as exhausting. If you're navigating the confusion, fear, and frustration that OCD can bring, you're not alone. I specialize in helping individuals better understand their OCD, build distress tolerance, and find relief through evidence-based approaches like Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP), all within a space that centers your humanity, not just your symptoms. If you’re looking for a therapist who deeply understands the nuance of OCD and who brings both warmth and structure to the process of healing, I’d be honored to work with you.
Intrusive thoughts can be relentless — and the compulsions that follow often feel just as exhausting. If you're navigating the confusion, fear, and frustration that OCD can bring, you're not alone. I specialize in helping individuals better understand their OCD, build distress tolerance, and find relief through evidence-based approaches like Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP), all within a space that centers your humanity, not just your symptoms. If you’re looking for a therapist who deeply understands the nuance of OCD and who brings both warmth and structure to the process of healing, I’d be honored to work with you.
(678) 498-7302 View (678) 498-7302
Photo of Capri Delvaux, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Capri Delvaux
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
I’m a Licensed Clinical Social Worker trained in EMDR and other evidence based therapies, with extensive experience providing trauma informed care. I work primarily with young adult and middle aged women navigating burnout, anxiety, depression, trauma, and relationship stress. Many feel overwhelmed or stuck in painful cycles and are seeking clarity, confidence, emotional balance, and healthier ways of coping and connecting.
I’m a Licensed Clinical Social Worker trained in EMDR and other evidence based therapies, with extensive experience providing trauma informed care. I work primarily with young adult and middle aged women navigating burnout, anxiety, depression, trauma, and relationship stress. Many feel overwhelmed or stuck in painful cycles and are seeking clarity, confidence, emotional balance, and healthier ways of coping and connecting.
(770) 282-8771 View (770) 282-8771
Photo of Michelle McEwen, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Michelle McEwen
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Atlanta, GA 30346
Waitlist for new clients
I’m passionate about supporting individuals in reaching their personal goals, whatever they may be. Drawing from a range of experiences, I take an integrative and collaborative approach to therapy. I work especially well with clients navigating anxiety, depression, stress, relationship challenges, and those seeking to improve emotional regulation. Together, we’ll build practical tools to manage daily stressors and explore past experiences that may still be impacting your present. My goal is to create a supportive space where you feel empowered, heard, and equipped for meaningful change.
I’m passionate about supporting individuals in reaching their personal goals, whatever they may be. Drawing from a range of experiences, I take an integrative and collaborative approach to therapy. I work especially well with clients navigating anxiety, depression, stress, relationship challenges, and those seeking to improve emotional regulation. Together, we’ll build practical tools to manage daily stressors and explore past experiences that may still be impacting your present. My goal is to create a supportive space where you feel empowered, heard, and equipped for meaningful change.
(404) 882-5828 View (404) 882-5828
Photo of Stephanie Wachs Makanga, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Stephanie Wachs Makanga
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Hello! My name is Stephanie (she/her/hers) and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker. I specialize in working with individuals and couples through life adjustments, job changes and finding meaning in your day to day. I'm happy to help you reach your goals in managing your mental health and your life! You can expect to feel empowered and encouraged after our sessions with tools to manage the things that come up in life with more ease.
Hello! My name is Stephanie (she/her/hers) and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker. I specialize in working with individuals and couples through life adjustments, job changes and finding meaning in your day to day. I'm happy to help you reach your goals in managing your mental health and your life! You can expect to feel empowered and encouraged after our sessions with tools to manage the things that come up in life with more ease.
(404) 924-8373 View (404) 924-8373
Photo of Tonia Dalton, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Tonia Dalton
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Online Only
Hello, I'm Tonia. I work with individuals who have challenges and struggles in the areas of depression, trauma, anger management, anxiety, stress and life changes. Many experience mental and emotional health concerns and all are working toward a life of stability and peace of mind. Becoming stable and balanced in your heart, mind and soul is my goal for you as well as hope and healing. Having an untroubled heart, a peaceful mind, and a joyful soul will be our ultimate goal. My counseling style is relaxed, practical, encouraging and empowering.
Hello, I'm Tonia. I work with individuals who have challenges and struggles in the areas of depression, trauma, anger management, anxiety, stress and life changes. Many experience mental and emotional health concerns and all are working toward a life of stability and peace of mind. Becoming stable and balanced in your heart, mind and soul is my goal for you as well as hope and healing. Having an untroubled heart, a peaceful mind, and a joyful soul will be our ultimate goal. My counseling style is relaxed, practical, encouraging and empowering.
(470) 735-7624 View (470) 735-7624
Photo of Dr. Brittany Miles, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, DSW, LCSW
Dr. Brittany Miles
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, DSW, LCSW
Online Only
My clients are feeling overwhelmed, stuck, or disconnected—carrying heavy life burdens and unsure how to move forward. They struggle with anxiety, depression, relationship stress, or challenges of growing up in a fast-paced world. Often, they’ve tried to cope alone but feel like they’re barely keeping afloat. They need a safe, supportive space to be heard without judgment. Their goal is to regain control, find clarity, and build lasting tools for growth. They seek a compassionate partner to support them on their unique path to well-being.
My clients are feeling overwhelmed, stuck, or disconnected—carrying heavy life burdens and unsure how to move forward. They struggle with anxiety, depression, relationship stress, or challenges of growing up in a fast-paced world. Often, they’ve tried to cope alone but feel like they’re barely keeping afloat. They need a safe, supportive space to be heard without judgment. Their goal is to regain control, find clarity, and build lasting tools for growth. They seek a compassionate partner to support them on their unique path to well-being.
(678) 355-8673 View (678) 355-8673
Photo of Cassie Smeltzer, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Cassie Smeltzer
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
2 Endorsed
Atlanta, GA 30329
You've succeeded everywhere, at work, in life, in achieving your goals - but when it comes to your emotions, things feels confusing, overwhelming or stuck. Some of my clients struggle to build emotionally connected relationships, while others experience anxiety or overwhelm in daily life. Come with your confusion and together we'll arrive at realization. I work with high-achieving adults to help them reconnect with their emotional experience, regulate overwhelm and build secure, meaningful connections - both with themselves and others.
You've succeeded everywhere, at work, in life, in achieving your goals - but when it comes to your emotions, things feels confusing, overwhelming or stuck. Some of my clients struggle to build emotionally connected relationships, while others experience anxiety or overwhelm in daily life. Come with your confusion and together we'll arrive at realization. I work with high-achieving adults to help them reconnect with their emotional experience, regulate overwhelm and build secure, meaningful connections - both with themselves and others.
(470) 730-1655 View (470) 730-1655
Photo of Mark Stoholski, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PhD, LCSW
Mark Stoholski
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PhD, LCSW
Atlanta, GA 30329
Are you feeling caught, unable to realize your intentions despite your best efforts? Do you feel as though anxiety, depression, distressing memories, or other forms of mental struggle are overwhelming? I offer an empathetic space, free of judgment, where we can together explore and begin to unknot those places where things tend to become tangled. My approach is to focus on your mind, your motivations and interests, such that will aid you towards solutions that are your own. No canned nostrums!
Are you feeling caught, unable to realize your intentions despite your best efforts? Do you feel as though anxiety, depression, distressing memories, or other forms of mental struggle are overwhelming? I offer an empathetic space, free of judgment, where we can together explore and begin to unknot those places where things tend to become tangled. My approach is to focus on your mind, your motivations and interests, such that will aid you towards solutions that are your own. No canned nostrums!
(404) 476-8964 View (404) 476-8964

See more therapy options for Atlanta

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Atlanta, GA

3,000+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Atlanta, GA who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
92% Social Anxiety
92% Health Anxiety
92% Driving Anxiety
85% Depression
68% Self Esteem
67% Relationship Issues

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

89% Aetna
81% Cigna and Evernorth
68% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Therapists in Atlanta, GA see their clients

51% In Person and Online
49% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Atlanta?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.