Therapists in Vancouver, WA

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Photo of Jenna Linerud, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Vancouver, WA
Jenna Linerud
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
Vancouver, WA 98663
Have you recently suffered the death of a family member? I can walk with you through your journey of grief. You don't have to feel so alone. When it comes to navigating behavior and emotion regulation, I have a deep level of knowledge and experience. Together, we can work toward your individual and family goals.
Have you recently suffered the death of a family member? I can walk with you through your journey of grief. You don't have to feel so alone. When it comes to navigating behavior and emotion regulation, I have a deep level of knowledge and experience. Together, we can work toward your individual and family goals.
(360) 583-4520 View (360) 583-4520
Photo of Nancy Pounds, Counselor in Vancouver, WA
Nancy Pounds
Counselor, LMHC, LPC
Verified Verified
Vancouver, WA 98663
Your past is invading your present. Your emotions overwhelm you at times. Many of your relationships are unfulfilling - or outright painful. Your self-esteem is low to non-existent, and you often feel you aren’t good enough. Celebrating your successes is hard for you because you feel like you don’t deserve them. Your inner critic is your constant companion. And the worst part is: overcoming these obstacles seems like a huge mountain to climb. You don’t know where or who to go to for help. We all need connection more than ever right now. I’d love to help!
Your past is invading your present. Your emotions overwhelm you at times. Many of your relationships are unfulfilling - or outright painful. Your self-esteem is low to non-existent, and you often feel you aren’t good enough. Celebrating your successes is hard for you because you feel like you don’t deserve them. Your inner critic is your constant companion. And the worst part is: overcoming these obstacles seems like a huge mountain to climb. You don’t know where or who to go to for help. We all need connection more than ever right now. I’d love to help!
(360) 233-8483 View (360) 233-8483
Photo of Dr. Anson L Service, Licensed Mental Health Counselor in Vancouver, WA
Dr. Anson L Service
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, PsyD, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Vancouver, WA 98665
Specializing in ADHD and Autism assessment, especially being able to recognize ASD and ADHD in adults, Dr. Anson Service and his team are expert in the area of Autism and ADHD with short wait times. With over 13 years of experience working professionally with neurodivergent individuals, he and his team are committed to treating clients with unconditional positive regard, and respect to get to the source of the issues quickly. No judgement. No "know-it-all-ism". No weirdness. Our assessments are designed to be brief and thorough, without anxiety or fear. We get it.
Specializing in ADHD and Autism assessment, especially being able to recognize ASD and ADHD in adults, Dr. Anson Service and his team are expert in the area of Autism and ADHD with short wait times. With over 13 years of experience working professionally with neurodivergent individuals, he and his team are committed to treating clients with unconditional positive regard, and respect to get to the source of the issues quickly. No judgement. No "know-it-all-ism". No weirdness. Our assessments are designed to be brief and thorough, without anxiety or fear. We get it.
(360) 979-1613 View (360) 979-1613
Photo of Lwali-Welsh Counseling, Counselor in Vancouver, WA
Lwali-Welsh Counseling
Counselor, MCoun, LMHCA, NCC
Verified Verified
Vancouver, WA 98662  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Life as you know it has changed. You may have been barely holding on before and now you're struggling to adjust to life's new normal. Anxiety and/or depression may not be new to you, but dealing with medical and racial pandemics simultaneously just feels like too much. Connecting with your partner seems harder now than ever before even though you are spending more time together. All of your regular coping skills and self-care tools just don't seem to be doing the job and you are looking for relief.
Life as you know it has changed. You may have been barely holding on before and now you're struggling to adjust to life's new normal. Anxiety and/or depression may not be new to you, but dealing with medical and racial pandemics simultaneously just feels like too much. Connecting with your partner seems harder now than ever before even though you are spending more time together. All of your regular coping skills and self-care tools just don't seem to be doing the job and you are looking for relief.
(360) 226-5594 View (360) 226-5594
Photo of Natalie Schwartz, Counselor in Vancouver, WA
Natalie Schwartz
Counselor
Verified Verified
Vancouver, WA 98686
Natalie's education includes a Bachelor of Arts degree in Psychology from Chapman University and a Master of Arts degree in Counseling Psychology from Lewis and Clark College. Her major graduate coursework included Individual, Group and Family Counseling, Lifespan Development, Theories in Counseling and Behavior Change in Children, Treatment and Diagnosis of Mental Health Disorders, Clinical Work in Diverse Populations, Ethical and Legal Issues in Mental Health Counseling, Play Therapy, Sand Tray and Assessment. Natalie has worked in Residential, Therapeutic School, Clinic Based, school and client home settings.
Natalie's education includes a Bachelor of Arts degree in Psychology from Chapman University and a Master of Arts degree in Counseling Psychology from Lewis and Clark College. Her major graduate coursework included Individual, Group and Family Counseling, Lifespan Development, Theories in Counseling and Behavior Change in Children, Treatment and Diagnosis of Mental Health Disorders, Clinical Work in Diverse Populations, Ethical and Legal Issues in Mental Health Counseling, Play Therapy, Sand Tray and Assessment. Natalie has worked in Residential, Therapeutic School, Clinic Based, school and client home settings.
(360) 361-8427 View (360) 361-8427
Photo of Mercedes Wilder, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Vancouver, WA
Mercedes Wilder
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Vancouver, WA 98663
Not accepting new clients
I am currently not able to accept any new clients at this time. Are you feeling stressed or stuck? Anxious or depressed? I can help. Sometimes in life our struggles can weigh us down and we become overwhelmed with how to move forward. This is where I can assist you in working through these stuck times. I am passionate about working with folks in the LGBTQIA community, as well as providing resources and strategies to navigate a variety of things, including anxiety, ADHD, trauma, self image, and attachment.
I am currently not able to accept any new clients at this time. Are you feeling stressed or stuck? Anxious or depressed? I can help. Sometimes in life our struggles can weigh us down and we become overwhelmed with how to move forward. This is where I can assist you in working through these stuck times. I am passionate about working with folks in the LGBTQIA community, as well as providing resources and strategies to navigate a variety of things, including anxiety, ADHD, trauma, self image, and attachment.
(360) 558-3749 View (360) 558-3749
Photo of NW Trauma Therapy, PLLC, Counselor in Vancouver, WA
NW Trauma Therapy, PLLC
Counselor, PsyD
Verified Verified
Vancouver, WA 98685
Waitlist for new clients
I have over thirty years of clinical experience helping clients find lasting change in their lives. My clinical focus is treating depression, anxiety, and trauma. I have specialized training in treating complex trauma including dissociative disorders. When working with trauma, the healing process can often be frightening and painful to address. Talk alone is not enough and can be retraumatizing in some cases. I use EMDR. My goal is to provide a professional, yet personal atmosphere where you can experience comfort and safety in exploring what is troubling you and find effective tools and skills that you can use in your life.
I have over thirty years of clinical experience helping clients find lasting change in their lives. My clinical focus is treating depression, anxiety, and trauma. I have specialized training in treating complex trauma including dissociative disorders. When working with trauma, the healing process can often be frightening and painful to address. Talk alone is not enough and can be retraumatizing in some cases. I use EMDR. My goal is to provide a professional, yet personal atmosphere where you can experience comfort and safety in exploring what is troubling you and find effective tools and skills that you can use in your life.
(360) 389-3946 View (360) 389-3946
Photo of Rebecca Lomeland, Counselor in Vancouver, WA
Rebecca Lomeland
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Vancouver, WA 98662
Do you find yourself struggling to break unhealthy cycles, no matter what you do? You may be fed up with your own inability to cope and connect well with others, feeling full of shame and regret. You might not even remember a time when things didn’t feel this way. But one thing is for sure: you’re ready for some relief. You’re ready to find some clarity. You’re ready to start feeling confident and secure in your own skin. Most of all, you’re ready to find the empowerment you need to turn over a new leaf.
Do you find yourself struggling to break unhealthy cycles, no matter what you do? You may be fed up with your own inability to cope and connect well with others, feeling full of shame and regret. You might not even remember a time when things didn’t feel this way. But one thing is for sure: you’re ready for some relief. You’re ready to find some clarity. You’re ready to start feeling confident and secure in your own skin. Most of all, you’re ready to find the empowerment you need to turn over a new leaf.
(360) 383-5614 View (360) 383-5614
Photo of Inness Pryor, Counselor in Vancouver, WA
Inness Pryor
Counselor, LMHC, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Vancouver, WA 98660  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
On the surface, you have everything under control - yet you carry an iceberg's worth of emotion underneath. It's difficult to give space to your feelings and thoughts, or to communicate them to others. You're stuck in unhelpful patterns, but change feels threatening. Your life is filled with "shoulds," rules, and high expectations. You are often your own worst critic. You feel lonely, and you long to be seen - but the vulnerability that would require seems impossible. I can help you understand yourself and your experiences, get out of your comfort zone, and tap into joy.
On the surface, you have everything under control - yet you carry an iceberg's worth of emotion underneath. It's difficult to give space to your feelings and thoughts, or to communicate them to others. You're stuck in unhelpful patterns, but change feels threatening. Your life is filled with "shoulds," rules, and high expectations. You are often your own worst critic. You feel lonely, and you long to be seen - but the vulnerability that would require seems impossible. I can help you understand yourself and your experiences, get out of your comfort zone, and tap into joy.
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Photo of Courtney Greif, Counselor in Vancouver, WA
Courtney Greif
Counselor, MA, LMHC, LPC
Verified Verified
9 Endorsed
Vancouver, WA 98663  (Online Only)
My goal is to help make counseling feel comfortable, safe, and at your pace. We will work collaboratively to help you find your strength, feel empowered and confident, and rediscover meaning and purpose in your life. Talking through past or present tough experiences or hurts can be difficult. It’s tempting to try and ignore them or minimize how they are impacting you. Therapy can be a safe space to help you take the time needed to address your feelings in a way that will help you truly heal from the hurt, and discover how to engage with yourself in a healthy way that enables you to move forward.
My goal is to help make counseling feel comfortable, safe, and at your pace. We will work collaboratively to help you find your strength, feel empowered and confident, and rediscover meaning and purpose in your life. Talking through past or present tough experiences or hurts can be difficult. It’s tempting to try and ignore them or minimize how they are impacting you. Therapy can be a safe space to help you take the time needed to address your feelings in a way that will help you truly heal from the hurt, and discover how to engage with yourself in a healthy way that enables you to move forward.
(360) 858-8005 View (360) 858-8005
Mary Bergeron
Pre-Licensed Professional, BA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Vancouver, WA 98685
I'm Mary and I'm taking new clients! I work with individuals aged 18 and above, with a focus on grief and loss, identity exploration, building self-esteem, managing life transitions, processing family dynamics, and trauma recovery. I also love to help those wanting to manage anxiety or depression. I am LGBTQ affirming and body positive, operating from a Health at Every Size perspective. My ultimate goal is for each of my clients to discover a deep sense of purpose and connection in their lives. I approach counseling with an attitude of warmth, humility, curiosity, and humor.
I'm Mary and I'm taking new clients! I work with individuals aged 18 and above, with a focus on grief and loss, identity exploration, building self-esteem, managing life transitions, processing family dynamics, and trauma recovery. I also love to help those wanting to manage anxiety or depression. I am LGBTQ affirming and body positive, operating from a Health at Every Size perspective. My ultimate goal is for each of my clients to discover a deep sense of purpose and connection in their lives. I approach counseling with an attitude of warmth, humility, curiosity, and humor.
(360) 469-3927 View (360) 469-3927
Photo of Travis Pieron, Counselor in Vancouver, WA
Travis Pieron
Counselor, EdS, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
Vancouver, WA 98683
Immediate Openings for Cash Pay Clients (Sliding Scale Offered) Starting 2024. Contact me today. Do you often feel like you're not good enough? Feel like there is something wrong with you? Do you worry that the people you love with leave you? Do you worry that if you don't give into other people's wishes they will retaliate or reject you in some way? Ever feel like you find yourself repeating the same patterns over and over again? If you're ready to gain awareness of your relational patterns and break the cycle for good, the time is now, Reach out today
Immediate Openings for Cash Pay Clients (Sliding Scale Offered) Starting 2024. Contact me today. Do you often feel like you're not good enough? Feel like there is something wrong with you? Do you worry that the people you love with leave you? Do you worry that if you don't give into other people's wishes they will retaliate or reject you in some way? Ever feel like you find yourself repeating the same patterns over and over again? If you're ready to gain awareness of your relational patterns and break the cycle for good, the time is now, Reach out today
(833) 673-0944 View (833) 673-0944
Photo of Jaclin Belabri, Counselor in Vancouver, WA
Jaclin Belabri
Counselor, MA, LMHC, NCC
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Vancouver, WA 98684  (Online Only)
Are you feeling alone, ashamed or disconnected and feel like no one else understands what you are going through? Do you struggle to know who you are or what you stand for? There are reasons that you are feeling this way. I am here to help explore why you feel stuck and give you a way out of your pain. I have a passion to help women find their true essence by collaborating with them so they live out their full potential. I specialize in helping them understand how past trauma shaped their self-perception and impacted how they relate to the world. You can change old coping mechanisms and live life filled with connection, love and joy.
Are you feeling alone, ashamed or disconnected and feel like no one else understands what you are going through? Do you struggle to know who you are or what you stand for? There are reasons that you are feeling this way. I am here to help explore why you feel stuck and give you a way out of your pain. I have a passion to help women find their true essence by collaborating with them so they live out their full potential. I specialize in helping them understand how past trauma shaped their self-perception and impacted how they relate to the world. You can change old coping mechanisms and live life filled with connection, love and joy.
(360) 979-1652 View (360) 979-1652
Photo of Nimuë, PLLC - Conscious Collaborative Counseling , Counselor in Vancouver, WA
Nimuë, PLLC - Conscious Collaborative Counseling
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Vancouver, WA 98662
I am an LGBTQIA+ provider and love working with adults who are ready to dig deep and make healthy changes to live their best lives. Whether you are LGBTQIA+, BIPOC, a Highly Sensitive Person (HSP) or Empath, or label yourself as "outside the box" I am ready to help you see your beautiful strengths and empower you with the tools to help change unhealthy patterns in order to create your best life. Clients that have sought my services have reported that I was helpful in processing their trauma, identifying self-sabotaging behaviors, moving thru grief, re-inventing themselves post divorce or in simply learning how to live in the Now.
I am an LGBTQIA+ provider and love working with adults who are ready to dig deep and make healthy changes to live their best lives. Whether you are LGBTQIA+, BIPOC, a Highly Sensitive Person (HSP) or Empath, or label yourself as "outside the box" I am ready to help you see your beautiful strengths and empower you with the tools to help change unhealthy patterns in order to create your best life. Clients that have sought my services have reported that I was helpful in processing their trauma, identifying self-sabotaging behaviors, moving thru grief, re-inventing themselves post divorce or in simply learning how to live in the Now.
(360) 531-7607 View (360) 531-7607
Photo of Tracy Metz, Counselor in Vancouver, WA
Tracy Metz
Counselor, LMHCA
Verified Verified
Vancouver, WA 98662
Deciding to seek out change and be vulnerable, demands respect and garners a therapist which will meet you where you are at in the change process. I am a therapist that loves to work with anyone with a desire to do something different in their life.
Deciding to seek out change and be vulnerable, demands respect and garners a therapist which will meet you where you are at in the change process. I am a therapist that loves to work with anyone with a desire to do something different in their life.
(360) 868-8467 View (360) 868-8467
Photo of Lisa Talvitie, Counselor in Vancouver, WA
Lisa Talvitie
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Vancouver, WA 98684
Whether you are preparing for a new chapter in life, going through a crisis, or grieving a loss, life is easier when we get the support we need. I provide counseling in a safe, judgment-free environment where we can work together to sort out your current situation, learn tools, and set goals.
Whether you are preparing for a new chapter in life, going through a crisis, or grieving a loss, life is easier when we get the support we need. I provide counseling in a safe, judgment-free environment where we can work together to sort out your current situation, learn tools, and set goals.
(360) 339-8705 View (360) 339-8705
Photo of Chanel Brown, Counselor in Vancouver, WA
Chanel Brown
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Vancouver, WA 98660  (Online Only)
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) has been called "The Doubting Disease," and is characterized by unwanted and intrusive doubts, fears, “irrational” worries, and at its worst, terror and psychological torment. People with OCD experience doubts and fears which usually focus on whatever they most care about or highly value, such as their most important relationships, their moral character, their health or the health and well-being of those they care about. Sufferers use mental or behavioral rituals that provide temporary relief from the obsession, which become compulsions that can be painful in and of themselves.
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD) has been called "The Doubting Disease," and is characterized by unwanted and intrusive doubts, fears, “irrational” worries, and at its worst, terror and psychological torment. People with OCD experience doubts and fears which usually focus on whatever they most care about or highly value, such as their most important relationships, their moral character, their health or the health and well-being of those they care about. Sufferers use mental or behavioral rituals that provide temporary relief from the obsession, which become compulsions that can be painful in and of themselves.
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Photo of Sarah J Psychotherapy, Counselor in Vancouver, WA
Sarah J Psychotherapy
Counselor, LMHC, MA
Verified Verified
Vancouver, WA 98660  (Online Only)
In my practice, I strive to help you get to a place of peace, balance of mind, and stability, through providing direction to help you live a satisfying and meaningful life on your own terms. My approach to therapy is collaborative, inclusive, empowerment-focused, and nonjudgemental. I am especially passionate about working with individuals who struggle with eating disorders and body image concerns. I draw from a variety of therapeutic perspectives, though I most often incorporate "Health at Every Size", mindfulness, and liberation psychology into treatment.
In my practice, I strive to help you get to a place of peace, balance of mind, and stability, through providing direction to help you live a satisfying and meaningful life on your own terms. My approach to therapy is collaborative, inclusive, empowerment-focused, and nonjudgemental. I am especially passionate about working with individuals who struggle with eating disorders and body image concerns. I draw from a variety of therapeutic perspectives, though I most often incorporate "Health at Every Size", mindfulness, and liberation psychology into treatment.
(360) 364-5661 View (360) 364-5661
Photo of Christine Griffiths, Counselor in Vancouver, WA
Christine Griffiths
Counselor, LMHC, CADC I
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Vancouver, WA 98660  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
My approach is holistic in nature, applying mind, body and spirit. For over seven years, I have worked with adults in a variety of settings. I have had the privilege of coming alongside individuals who are going through intense and often life-changing situations. All of these relationships are personal to me and through these experiences I have come to learn the devastating effects painful life events has on lives. I know therapy can feel scary and vulnerable. Just the thought of it can feel overwhelming and exhausting. And yes, it can even feel risky. It takes courage to confront fears and ask for help.
My approach is holistic in nature, applying mind, body and spirit. For over seven years, I have worked with adults in a variety of settings. I have had the privilege of coming alongside individuals who are going through intense and often life-changing situations. All of these relationships are personal to me and through these experiences I have come to learn the devastating effects painful life events has on lives. I know therapy can feel scary and vulnerable. Just the thought of it can feel overwhelming and exhausting. And yes, it can even feel risky. It takes courage to confront fears and ask for help.
(360) 919-0113 View (360) 919-0113
Photo of Michelle Tennant, Marriage & Family Therapist in Vancouver, WA
Michelle Tennant
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Vancouver, WA 98662  (Online Only)
I have a passion for helping others and offer a compassionate, safe space to help you work towards positive change. My work from a strengths-based perspective helps you recognize your strengths. Your strengths are how you have managed life as you know it. We will work together towards a solution that feels best to you. I believe we are all stronger than we know and sometimes things just get in the way. We can take time to understand the patterns that have been created in your life. While we can’t change the past, knowing your story can help you move forward.
I have a passion for helping others and offer a compassionate, safe space to help you work towards positive change. My work from a strengths-based perspective helps you recognize your strengths. Your strengths are how you have managed life as you know it. We will work together towards a solution that feels best to you. I believe we are all stronger than we know and sometimes things just get in the way. We can take time to understand the patterns that have been created in your life. While we can’t change the past, knowing your story can help you move forward.
(360) 997-2356 View (360) 997-2356

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Vancouver, WA

800+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Vancouver, WA who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
87% Depression
76% Trauma and PTSD
71% Relationship Issues
69% Self Esteem
67% Grief
67% Stress

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

72% Aetna
54% Cigna and Evernorth
51% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Vancouver, WA see their clients

65% In Person and Online
35% Online Only

Gender breakdown

78% Female
20% Male
2% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Vancouver?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.