Therapists in Turtle Bay, New York, NY

Photo of Medina Cecunjanin, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Medina Cecunjanin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Turtle Bay, New York, NY 10022
Are you a high-achieving Type A who has accomplished professional success but is struggling? Do you feel disengaged, lonely, negative, and beginning to dislike the person you are becoming? I have specialized training with high-functioning individuals struggling with anxiety, depression, life transitions, trauma, and relationship issues. I can help you harness your difficulties by learning how to manage stressors that come up in life and building resilience. I combine strategies from the best in our field, including evidence-based, solution-focused, and exploratory treatment. Simply put, whatever you're going through, I can help.
Are you a high-achieving Type A who has accomplished professional success but is struggling? Do you feel disengaged, lonely, negative, and beginning to dislike the person you are becoming? I have specialized training with high-functioning individuals struggling with anxiety, depression, life transitions, trauma, and relationship issues. I can help you harness your difficulties by learning how to manage stressors that come up in life and building resilience. I combine strategies from the best in our field, including evidence-based, solution-focused, and exploratory treatment. Simply put, whatever you're going through, I can help.
(646) 762-0590 View (646) 762-0590
Photo of Medina Cecunjanin, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Medina Cecunjanin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Turtle Bay, New York, NY 10022
Are you a high-achieving Type A who has accomplished professional success but is struggling? Do you feel disengaged, lonely, negative, and beginning to dislike the person you are becoming? I have specialized training with high-functioning individuals struggling with anxiety, depression, life transitions, trauma, and relationship issues. I can help you harness your difficulties by learning how to manage stressors that come up in life and building resilience. I combine strategies from the best in our field, including evidence-based, solution-focused, and exploratory treatment. Simply put, whatever you're going through, I can help.
Are you a high-achieving Type A who has accomplished professional success but is struggling? Do you feel disengaged, lonely, negative, and beginning to dislike the person you are becoming? I have specialized training with high-functioning individuals struggling with anxiety, depression, life transitions, trauma, and relationship issues. I can help you harness your difficulties by learning how to manage stressors that come up in life and building resilience. I combine strategies from the best in our field, including evidence-based, solution-focused, and exploratory treatment. Simply put, whatever you're going through, I can help.
(646) 681-4412 View (646) 681-4412
Photo of Medina Cecunjanin, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Medina Cecunjanin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Turtle Bay, New York, NY 10022
Are you a high-achieving Type A who has accomplished professional success but is struggling? Do you feel disengaged, lonely, negative, and beginning to dislike the person you are becoming? I have specialized training with high-functioning individuals struggling with anxiety, depression, life transitions, trauma, and relationship issues. I can help you harness your difficulties by learning how to manage stressors that come up in life and building resilience. I combine strategies from the best in our field, including evidence-based, solution-focused, and exploratory treatment. Simply put, whatever you're going through, I can help.
Are you a high-achieving Type A who has accomplished professional success but is struggling? Do you feel disengaged, lonely, negative, and beginning to dislike the person you are becoming? I have specialized training with high-functioning individuals struggling with anxiety, depression, life transitions, trauma, and relationship issues. I can help you harness your difficulties by learning how to manage stressors that come up in life and building resilience. I combine strategies from the best in our field, including evidence-based, solution-focused, and exploratory treatment. Simply put, whatever you're going through, I can help.
(646) 846-0358 View (646) 846-0358
Photo of Benedict Sungho Kim, PhD, DMin, LP, Licensed Psychoanalyst
Benedict Sungho Kim
Licensed Psychoanalyst, PhD, DMin, LP
Verified Verified
Turtle Bay, New York, NY 10017
Kim has deep understanding about symptoms causing life view, career, decision making, attachment, relationship, addiction, PTSD, marriage and family life, mourning, bereavement, and aging.
Dr. Kim is a licensed psychoanalyst, a certified therapist, and a certified spiritual counselor. Besides his psychoanalytic background, Dr. Kim also was trained intensively in living Jesuit life over thirty six years. From his psychoanalytic teachings at training Institutes and from his active Jesuit life, Dr. Kim learned the fundamental queries of clinical and existential pangs in life. Depression is the most unendurable medical and emotional pain one can experience. Depression is the core symptom seating behind all the mental, emotional, physical, and existential diseases.
Kim has deep understanding about symptoms causing life view, career, decision making, attachment, relationship, addiction, PTSD, marriage and family life, mourning, bereavement, and aging.
Dr. Kim is a licensed psychoanalyst, a certified therapist, and a certified spiritual counselor. Besides his psychoanalytic background, Dr. Kim also was trained intensively in living Jesuit life over thirty six years. From his psychoanalytic teachings at training Institutes and from his active Jesuit life, Dr. Kim learned the fundamental queries of clinical and existential pangs in life. Depression is the most unendurable medical and emotional pain one can experience. Depression is the core symptom seating behind all the mental, emotional, physical, and existential diseases.
(646) 762-7673 View (646) 762-7673
Photo of Judith Zackson, PhD, Psychologist
Judith Zackson
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Turtle Bay, New York, NY 10022
You may have wondered whether therapy could be helpful to you. I offer a complimentary consultation to discuss any questions you may have. You can talk to me about anything; nothing you tell me will shock or surprise me. I can help you work through your difficulties and also help you become your own therapist by learning how to better deal with challenges that come up in life. I work well with clients struggling with anxiety, OCD, panic, depression, relationship, eating and body image, and addiction issues. Clients often see reduction in symptoms and improved well being early on in therapy.
You may have wondered whether therapy could be helpful to you. I offer a complimentary consultation to discuss any questions you may have. You can talk to me about anything; nothing you tell me will shock or surprise me. I can help you work through your difficulties and also help you become your own therapist by learning how to better deal with challenges that come up in life. I work well with clients struggling with anxiety, OCD, panic, depression, relationship, eating and body image, and addiction issues. Clients often see reduction in symptoms and improved well being early on in therapy.
(347) 236-3173 View (347) 236-3173
Photo of Daniel Joseph Franco, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Daniel Joseph Franco
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Turtle Bay, New York, NY 10022
Have you ever considered whether your child could benefit from therapy? I offer a complimentary consultation to answer concerns you may have. You can speak to me about anything; nothing you say will surprise or shock me. I can assist your child navigate through  struggles as well as helping them become their own therapist. I work successfully with adolescents who struggle with anxiety, panic attacks, relationship problems, trauma, academic, and addiction issues.
Have you ever considered whether your child could benefit from therapy? I offer a complimentary consultation to answer concerns you may have. You can speak to me about anything; nothing you say will surprise or shock me. I can assist your child navigate through  struggles as well as helping them become their own therapist. I work successfully with adolescents who struggle with anxiety, panic attacks, relationship problems, trauma, academic, and addiction issues.
(929) 822-7012 View (929) 822-7012
Photo of Daniel Joseph Franco, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Daniel Joseph Franco
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Turtle Bay, New York, NY 10022
Have you ever considered whether your child could benefit from therapy? I offer a complimentary consultation to answer concerns you may have. You can speak to me about anything; nothing you say will surprise or shock me. I can assist your child navigate through struggles as well as helping them become their own therapist. I work successfully with adolescents who struggle with anxiety, panic attacks, relationship problems, trauma, academic, and addiction issues.
Have you ever considered whether your child could benefit from therapy? I offer a complimentary consultation to answer concerns you may have. You can speak to me about anything; nothing you say will surprise or shock me. I can assist your child navigate through struggles as well as helping them become their own therapist. I work successfully with adolescents who struggle with anxiety, panic attacks, relationship problems, trauma, academic, and addiction issues.
(929) 481-3364 View (929) 481-3364
Photo of Daniel Joseph Franco, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Daniel Joseph Franco
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Turtle Bay, New York, NY 10022
Have you ever considered whether your child could benefit from therapy? I offer a complimentary consultation to answer concerns you may have. You can speak to me about anything; nothing you say will surprise or shock me. I can assist your child navigate through struggles as well as helping them become their own therapist. I work successfully with adolescents who struggle with anxiety, panic attacks, relationship problems, trauma, academic, and addiction issues.
Have you ever considered whether your child could benefit from therapy? I offer a complimentary consultation to answer concerns you may have. You can speak to me about anything; nothing you say will surprise or shock me. I can assist your child navigate through struggles as well as helping them become their own therapist. I work successfully with adolescents who struggle with anxiety, panic attacks, relationship problems, trauma, academic, and addiction issues.
(929) 470-2578 View (929) 470-2578
Photo of Daniel Joseph Franco, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Daniel Joseph Franco
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Turtle Bay, New York, NY 10022
Daniel Franco is a licensed clinician in New York. He attended Syracuse University for a Bachelor of Science in Psychology and Neuroscience and graduated summa cum laude with departmental honors. He received his graduate degree from the Silberman School of CUNY. His works with adolescents and adults struggling with anxiety, depression, academic and career, relationship, trauma, and addiction issues. Daniel is easy to talk to. He addresses topics with kindness and understanding. He is solution-focused, with the "spirit" of empowerment, clarity acceptance, and Motivational Interviewing.
Daniel Franco is a licensed clinician in New York. He attended Syracuse University for a Bachelor of Science in Psychology and Neuroscience and graduated summa cum laude with departmental honors. He received his graduate degree from the Silberman School of CUNY. His works with adolescents and adults struggling with anxiety, depression, academic and career, relationship, trauma, and addiction issues. Daniel is easy to talk to. He addresses topics with kindness and understanding. He is solution-focused, with the "spirit" of empowerment, clarity acceptance, and Motivational Interviewing.
(929) 605-4362 View (929) 605-4362
Photo of Kacie Mitterando, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Kacie Mitterando
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Turtle Bay, New York, NY 10022  (Online Only)
Whether you, or your relationship, are starting therapy for the first time, picking it back up, or transitioning from another therapist, the process can be overwhelming.
Specialized therapy for all people and couples wanting to improve symptoms of anxiety in relationships. I work with individuals and couples hoping to improve their relationships with their significant other(s), people they’re dating, family members, and friends. If you experience anxiety, and find yourself feeling helpless in the process of being safe and secure in your relationships, there is absolutely help for you that will have you feeling better and more connected to those around you (and yourself) within your first few sessions.
Whether you, or your relationship, are starting therapy for the first time, picking it back up, or transitioning from another therapist, the process can be overwhelming.
Specialized therapy for all people and couples wanting to improve symptoms of anxiety in relationships. I work with individuals and couples hoping to improve their relationships with their significant other(s), people they’re dating, family members, and friends. If you experience anxiety, and find yourself feeling helpless in the process of being safe and secure in your relationships, there is absolutely help for you that will have you feeling better and more connected to those around you (and yourself) within your first few sessions.
(914) 266-9550 View (914) 266-9550
Photo of Dr. Britt Lindon: Individual And Couples Counselor, PhD, Anxiety, Couples, Trauma, Psychologist
Dr. Britt Lindon: Individual And Couples Counselor
Psychologist, PhD, Anxiety, Couples, Trauma
Verified Verified
Turtle Bay, New York, NY 10017
Modern relationships are HARD. It’s a struggle to find the right person OR to wonder if your current partner is possibly the wrong person. It’s tough when you feel burned by or totally confused about your path. Maybe you’ve even made choices or overlooked things you now regret. Or, maybe it’s a relationship with a boss or coworkers who undervalue you or play favorites with others. Your work ethic and good ideas have long taken a backseat to putting out fires or just avoiding things way more than you should. You’re past thinking that life’s fair. But, you never thought that things could go THIS wrong or get under your skin THIS much.
Modern relationships are HARD. It’s a struggle to find the right person OR to wonder if your current partner is possibly the wrong person. It’s tough when you feel burned by or totally confused about your path. Maybe you’ve even made choices or overlooked things you now regret. Or, maybe it’s a relationship with a boss or coworkers who undervalue you or play favorites with others. Your work ethic and good ideas have long taken a backseat to putting out fires or just avoiding things way more than you should. You’re past thinking that life’s fair. But, you never thought that things could go THIS wrong or get under your skin THIS much.
(718) 841-0625 View (718) 841-0625
Photo of Daniel Joseph Franco, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Daniel Joseph Franco
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Turtle Bay, New York, NY 10022
Daniel Franco is a licensed clinician in New York. He attended Syracuse University for a Bachelor of Science in Psychology and Neuroscience and graduated summa cum laude with departmental honors. He received his graduate degree from the Silberman School of CUNY. His works with adolescents and adults struggling with anxiety, depression, academic and career, relationship, trauma, and addiction issues. Daniel is easy to talk to. He addresses topics with kindness and understanding. He is solution-focused, with the “spirit” of empowerment, clarity acceptance, and Motivational Interviewing.
Daniel Franco is a licensed clinician in New York. He attended Syracuse University for a Bachelor of Science in Psychology and Neuroscience and graduated summa cum laude with departmental honors. He received his graduate degree from the Silberman School of CUNY. His works with adolescents and adults struggling with anxiety, depression, academic and career, relationship, trauma, and addiction issues. Daniel is easy to talk to. He addresses topics with kindness and understanding. He is solution-focused, with the “spirit” of empowerment, clarity acceptance, and Motivational Interviewing.
(929) 494-1701 View (929) 494-1701
Photo of Sephora Baron, LCSW
Sephora Baron
Licensed Master Social Worker, LCSW
Verified Verified
Turtle Bay, New York, NY 10022
Are you missing appreciation? Does he stonewall? Does she not stop criticizing? Anxious and having trust issues? Do you feel a lack of sexual desire? Fighting over sexual frequency? I can help you stop the negative cycle. Feel love again. Feel intimate again. Trained explicitly as a marriage and family therapist, I am a highly trained and experienced couples therapist. I believe in a collaborative approach and skilled at creating tools to foster healthy connections between couples and families. Together, we repair your relationship by introducing new methods of communication to increase empathy and flexibility.
Are you missing appreciation? Does he stonewall? Does she not stop criticizing? Anxious and having trust issues? Do you feel a lack of sexual desire? Fighting over sexual frequency? I can help you stop the negative cycle. Feel love again. Feel intimate again. Trained explicitly as a marriage and family therapist, I am a highly trained and experienced couples therapist. I believe in a collaborative approach and skilled at creating tools to foster healthy connections between couples and families. Together, we repair your relationship by introducing new methods of communication to increase empathy and flexibility.
(347) 535-0301 View (347) 535-0301
Photo of Rimma Gofman, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Rimma Gofman
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Turtle Bay, New York, NY 10022
Are you experiencing stress, depression, anxiety, or relationship distress? Does life feel overwhelming and challenging right now, and possibly has felt so for many years, or even as long as you can remember? I am an EMDR Certified therapist, and I work with individual clients, couples and family groups.
Are you experiencing stress, depression, anxiety, or relationship distress? Does life feel overwhelming and challenging right now, and possibly has felt so for many years, or even as long as you can remember? I am an EMDR Certified therapist, and I work with individual clients, couples and family groups.
(203) 599-3946 View (203) 599-3946
Photo of Daniel Joseph Franco, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Daniel Joseph Franco
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Turtle Bay, New York, NY 10022
Daniel Franco is a licensed clinician in New York. He attended Syracuse University for a Bachelor of Science in Psychology and Neuroscience and graduated summa cum laude with departmental honors. He received his graduate degree from the Silberman School of CUNY. His works with adolescents and adults struggling with anxiety, depression, academic and career, relationship, trauma, and addiction issues. Daniel is easy to talk to. He addresses topics with kindness and understanding. He is solution-focused, with the “spirit” of empowerment, clarity acceptance, and Motivational Interviewing.
Daniel Franco is a licensed clinician in New York. He attended Syracuse University for a Bachelor of Science in Psychology and Neuroscience and graduated summa cum laude with departmental honors. He received his graduate degree from the Silberman School of CUNY. His works with adolescents and adults struggling with anxiety, depression, academic and career, relationship, trauma, and addiction issues. Daniel is easy to talk to. He addresses topics with kindness and understanding. He is solution-focused, with the “spirit” of empowerment, clarity acceptance, and Motivational Interviewing.
(718) 804-5945 View (718) 804-5945
Photo of undefined - Cognitive behavior & EMDR therapy NYC, PhD, MA, Psychologist
Cognitive behavior & EMDR therapy NYC
Psychologist, PhD, MA
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Turtle Bay, New York, NY 10022
She specializes in anxiety ( phobias, panic, GAD, OCD), Depression/ Bipolar, Weight loss/maintenance, relationship, adjustment problems, ADHD/ADD attention problems and behavior problem Trauma/ PTSD.
Are you looking to develop a healthy, positive mind set about yourself, relationships and achieve goals? Master anxiety and stress to perform, feel and think at your best? The unique programs I offer combine the latest scientific researched strategies of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, EMDR, Yoga therapy and utilize advances in technology (biofeedback,virtual reality and neurofeedback. I am a recognized expert in treating anxiety, phobias, PTSD, stress, body image and weight issues. Contact me www.cbt-newyork.com Make lifelong changes, Authored: "The Idiots Guide to Cognitive Behavior Therapy", Penguin, 2014.and" Virtual Reality & Biofeedback for Fear of Flying Phobia"
She specializes in anxiety ( phobias, panic, GAD, OCD), Depression/ Bipolar, Weight loss/maintenance, relationship, adjustment problems, ADHD/ADD attention problems and behavior problem Trauma/ PTSD.
Are you looking to develop a healthy, positive mind set about yourself, relationships and achieve goals? Master anxiety and stress to perform, feel and think at your best? The unique programs I offer combine the latest scientific researched strategies of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, EMDR, Yoga therapy and utilize advances in technology (biofeedback,virtual reality and neurofeedback. I am a recognized expert in treating anxiety, phobias, PTSD, stress, body image and weight issues. Contact me www.cbt-newyork.com Make lifelong changes, Authored: "The Idiots Guide to Cognitive Behavior Therapy", Penguin, 2014.and" Virtual Reality & Biofeedback for Fear of Flying Phobia"
(646) 392-7196 View (646) 392-7196
Photo of Yoon Im Kane, LCSW, CGP, CIFSP, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Yoon Im Kane
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CGP, CIFSP
Verified Verified
Turtle Bay, New York, NY 10022
Mindful psychotherapy areas of specialty: Depression and Anxiety Substance Abuse Eating Disorders Addiction and Compulsive Behaviors LGBTQ Acculturation and Cross Cultural Issues Life and Career Transitions Low Self Esteem Personal Growth Panic Attacks Trauma Loss and Grief Relationship Issues Social Anxiety Stress Management, 12-step recovery.
Yoon Im Kane is a psychotherapist, author, keynote speaker and the founder and CEO of Mindful Psychotherapy Services, a Manhattan-based Psychotherapy Company with offices in Manhattan and Brooklyn. Trained at Yale University, Yoon has been providing treatment as a psychotherapist for more than two decades. She is also the founder of a Maui-based tech company, mndlink, inc., a remote therapy platform that securely connects therapist with patients. Yoon is the author of Mindfulness Workbook for Depression: Effective Mindfulness Strategies to Cultivate Positivity from the Inside Out.
Mindful psychotherapy areas of specialty: Depression and Anxiety Substance Abuse Eating Disorders Addiction and Compulsive Behaviors LGBTQ Acculturation and Cross Cultural Issues Life and Career Transitions Low Self Esteem Personal Growth Panic Attacks Trauma Loss and Grief Relationship Issues Social Anxiety Stress Management, 12-step recovery.
Yoon Im Kane is a psychotherapist, author, keynote speaker and the founder and CEO of Mindful Psychotherapy Services, a Manhattan-based Psychotherapy Company with offices in Manhattan and Brooklyn. Trained at Yale University, Yoon has been providing treatment as a psychotherapist for more than two decades. She is also the founder of a Maui-based tech company, mndlink, inc., a remote therapy platform that securely connects therapist with patients. Yoon is the author of Mindfulness Workbook for Depression: Effective Mindfulness Strategies to Cultivate Positivity from the Inside Out.
(646) 583-3126 View (646) 583-3126
Photo of Salima M Ndoye, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Salima M Ndoye
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Turtle Bay, New York, NY 10022
It can be difficult to reach out; know that a relationship with the right therapist for you can be eye-opening and healing.
Is anxiety, depression, or anger holding you from enjoying your life? Are having a hard time finding motivation after a breakup or losing a loved one? Are you struggling with your relationships/setting boundaries, or feelings of guilt. As a psychotherapist my work is driven by the deeply held belief that people get better. Every person has the ability to heal, make connections, and deserves healthy relationships. I can guide you through life's challenges with compassion and respect. My style is interactive/engaging and I work collaboratively with you to promote the growth and change you desire.
It can be difficult to reach out; know that a relationship with the right therapist for you can be eye-opening and healing.
Is anxiety, depression, or anger holding you from enjoying your life? Are having a hard time finding motivation after a breakup or losing a loved one? Are you struggling with your relationships/setting boundaries, or feelings of guilt. As a psychotherapist my work is driven by the deeply held belief that people get better. Every person has the ability to heal, make connections, and deserves healthy relationships. I can guide you through life's challenges with compassion and respect. My style is interactive/engaging and I work collaboratively with you to promote the growth and change you desire.
(646) 863-5583 View (646) 863-5583
Photo of Haylee Seltzer Donovan, LCSW, CEAP, CASAC, SAP, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Haylee Seltzer Donovan
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CEAP, CASAC, SAP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Turtle Bay, New York, NY 10017
My specialties include generalized anxiety, postpartum depression, relationship troubles and those struggling with a life transition.
I am a goal oriented therapist and use an integrative approach based on the specific needs of the individual. I use cognitive and psychodynamic oriented techniques in both short term and extended treatment. I provide treatment for individuals struggling with addiction as well as for their loved ones who are often impacted by the disease as well. As a Certified Employee Assistance Professional, I have ample experience in identifying and resolving personal concerns that can impact job performance. I work to help individuals find a healthy balance between their careers and their personal lives.
My specialties include generalized anxiety, postpartum depression, relationship troubles and those struggling with a life transition.
I am a goal oriented therapist and use an integrative approach based on the specific needs of the individual. I use cognitive and psychodynamic oriented techniques in both short term and extended treatment. I provide treatment for individuals struggling with addiction as well as for their loved ones who are often impacted by the disease as well. As a Certified Employee Assistance Professional, I have ample experience in identifying and resolving personal concerns that can impact job performance. I work to help individuals find a healthy balance between their careers and their personal lives.
(646) 583-2218 View (646) 583-2218
Photo of Robert Buck, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Robert Buck
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Turtle Bay, New York, NY 10017
Therapy is a collaborative, creative, and re-creative journey in which we find and re-fine ourselves. It has been my pleasure and my passion to help people restore a sense of passion for living. In the safety of the therapeutic relationship we can come to be truly self-accepting and capable of rewarding relationships.
Therapy is a collaborative, creative, and re-creative journey in which we find and re-fine ourselves. It has been my pleasure and my passion to help people restore a sense of passion for living. In the safety of the therapeutic relationship we can come to be truly self-accepting and capable of rewarding relationships.
(646) 351-1988 View (646) 351-1988

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Relationship Issues Therapists
While need for human connection appears to be innate, the ability to form healthy, loving relationships is learned. Some evidence suggests that the ability to form a stable relationship starts to form in infancy, in a child's earliest experiences with a caregiver who reliably meets the infant's needs for food, care, warmth, protection, stimulation, and social contact. Such relationships are not destiny, but they are theorized to establish deeply ingrained patterns of relating to others. The end of a relationship, however, is often a source of great psychological anguish.