Therapists in Dayton, NV

Photo of Jennifer Hawelu, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Dayton, NV
Jennifer Hawelu
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Dayton, NV 89403
I believe one of the bravest things you can do is begin to understand your own story. I am passionate about helping children, teenagers, and adults develop confidence, live with purpose, work through their fears and anxieties, and feel more connected. I love to help individuals who are challenged with stress, depression, anxiety, trauma, relationship and communication issues, or low self-esteem. My greatest joy is supporting people in developing skills to navigate through life’s challenges. As a licensed clinical social worker, I specialize in effective, proven techniques for helping people struggling with complicated emotions.
I believe one of the bravest things you can do is begin to understand your own story. I am passionate about helping children, teenagers, and adults develop confidence, live with purpose, work through their fears and anxieties, and feel more connected. I love to help individuals who are challenged with stress, depression, anxiety, trauma, relationship and communication issues, or low self-esteem. My greatest joy is supporting people in developing skills to navigate through life’s challenges. As a licensed clinical social worker, I specialize in effective, proven techniques for helping people struggling with complicated emotions.
(775) 542-5756 View (775) 542-5756
Photo of Stark Reality Therapy, PLLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Dayton, NV
Stark Reality Therapy, PLLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
Dayton, NV 89403  (Online Only)
Hello, I'm Susan (Sue) - Thank you for landing here! I believe that every person has their own unique life story and am here to listen to yours. I believe that we all have the power to change, when we decide how that change will benefit our lives and the lives of those we care about the most. I work from a foundation of compassion and hope. I believe intrinsic peace and freedom can become a part of anyone’s life. I would be honored to serve as a guide on your life journey!
Hello, I'm Susan (Sue) - Thank you for landing here! I believe that every person has their own unique life story and am here to listen to yours. I believe that we all have the power to change, when we decide how that change will benefit our lives and the lives of those we care about the most. I work from a foundation of compassion and hope. I believe intrinsic peace and freedom can become a part of anyone’s life. I would be honored to serve as a guide on your life journey!
(775) 522-3718 View (775) 522-3718
Photo of Kristi L Berg, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Dayton, NV
Kristi L Berg
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Dayton, NV 89403
Chances are that you have come here looking for someone to support you and your family through the rockier parts of life. Kristi is a well-trained, committed professional who specializes in working with children and their families to regain balance at home and school. She believes that, as humans, we all come to a place where we need someone understanding and compassionate that can provide guidance. Sometimes a professional with knowledge and experience in child development, attachment difficulties and the importance of play is just what you need. That's where Kristi and the staff at Journey Within can help!
Chances are that you have come here looking for someone to support you and your family through the rockier parts of life. Kristi is a well-trained, committed professional who specializes in working with children and their families to regain balance at home and school. She believes that, as humans, we all come to a place where we need someone understanding and compassionate that can provide guidance. Sometimes a professional with knowledge and experience in child development, attachment difficulties and the importance of play is just what you need. That's where Kristi and the staff at Journey Within can help!
(775) 364-1057 View (775) 364-1057
Donna Buddington
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MFT
Verified Verified
Dayton, NV 89403
The longer I have worked to help people come to terms with their traumas the more I respect each individuals innate wisdom and essential resiliency to know their truths. I have trained, indeed matured as a therapist, during the era of emerging trauma treatments...all kinds. I am most interested in helping individuals unlock the transformative energies held in painful intrusive memories, but without re-traumatizing them in the present. I offer a wonderful supportive environment to support your exploration in to realms of thoughts and feelings and most importantly your contact with your own authentic experience.
The longer I have worked to help people come to terms with their traumas the more I respect each individuals innate wisdom and essential resiliency to know their truths. I have trained, indeed matured as a therapist, during the era of emerging trauma treatments...all kinds. I am most interested in helping individuals unlock the transformative energies held in painful intrusive memories, but without re-traumatizing them in the present. I offer a wonderful supportive environment to support your exploration in to realms of thoughts and feelings and most importantly your contact with your own authentic experience.
(775) 591-8960 View (775) 591-8960
Photo of Stephen Nicholas, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Dayton, NV
Stephen Nicholas
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Dayton, NV 89403
I work effectively with most of the concerns folks bring to my office. My clients note how kind, intuitive and helpful my work with them has been. If you are wanting to make particular changes in your life, now, you will find out how much easier and faster that can happen with the methods I use. I enjoy and am effective working with individuals, couples, and families who want more than what their past history suggests is possible for them. Explore what your compelling future can be and how to bring it about.
I work effectively with most of the concerns folks bring to my office. My clients note how kind, intuitive and helpful my work with them has been. If you are wanting to make particular changes in your life, now, you will find out how much easier and faster that can happen with the methods I use. I enjoy and am effective working with individuals, couples, and families who want more than what their past history suggests is possible for them. Explore what your compelling future can be and how to bring it about.
(775) 315-9738 View (775) 315-9738
Photo of Children & Family Counseling, LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Dayton, NV
Children & Family Counseling, LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Dayton, NV 89403
Our mission is to advocate for couples, children and families with mental and behavioral health needs, To ensure that each client is provided with the means necessary to gain independence, self esteem, better coping and problem solving skills to reach their fullest potential in social and emotional growth. Life events such as parental job loss, family stress, health issues, divorce, domestic violence, frequent anger and hostility between parents, step-parenting, single parenting without support, to name only a few, can derail healthy development and create a cascade of escalating behavior problems at home and in the community.
Our mission is to advocate for couples, children and families with mental and behavioral health needs, To ensure that each client is provided with the means necessary to gain independence, self esteem, better coping and problem solving skills to reach their fullest potential in social and emotional growth. Life events such as parental job loss, family stress, health issues, divorce, domestic violence, frequent anger and hostility between parents, step-parenting, single parenting without support, to name only a few, can derail healthy development and create a cascade of escalating behavior problems at home and in the community.
(775) 990-4883 View (775) 990-4883
Photo of Jessica Shanti Leman, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Dayton, NV
Jessica Shanti Leman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LADC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Dayton, NV 89403
New clients will be offered to be placed on a waitlist and will be contacted upon new openings in order of first contact. Whether your problems are big or small, simple or complex, new or chronic, I am here to work together at a pace you are comfortable to identify and meet your goals. You may have barriers to creating the life you want in the form of complicated life stressors, depression, anxiety, trauma, grief, substance use issues, PTSD or other challenges.
New clients will be offered to be placed on a waitlist and will be contacted upon new openings in order of first contact. Whether your problems are big or small, simple or complex, new or chronic, I am here to work together at a pace you are comfortable to identify and meet your goals. You may have barriers to creating the life you want in the form of complicated life stressors, depression, anxiety, trauma, grief, substance use issues, PTSD or other challenges.
(775) 522-3020 View (775) 522-3020
Photo of Whitney Tynes, Marriage & Family Therapist Intern in Dayton, NV
Whitney Tynes
Marriage & Family Therapist Intern, MSEd, MMFT, MFT-I
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Dayton, NV 89403
Life's journey can be rough, but no one has to do it alone. My goal is to help clients find hope, healing, and peace while making the changes they want to see in their lives. While accomplishing this is never easy, it can be done by focusing on clients' strengths, learning self-compassion, and building a solid support system.
Life's journey can be rough, but no one has to do it alone. My goal is to help clients find hope, healing, and peace while making the changes they want to see in their lives. While accomplishing this is never easy, it can be done by focusing on clients' strengths, learning self-compassion, and building a solid support system.
(775) 522-5727 View (775) 522-5727
Photo of Stephanie L Feeney, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Dayton, NV
Stephanie L Feeney
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Dayton, NV 89403
The teen and pre-teen years are some of the best of a person's life. They can also be some of the most challenging. Teens are in a developmental period where distancing from the wisdom of parents is natural, but also scary. When that distance becomes more of a wedge, that's where I can help. Adolescents don't always have the ability to make good decisions for themselves AND they don't like others making those decisions for them. Therapy can be a place of connection and guidance that both children and their families are looking for.
The teen and pre-teen years are some of the best of a person's life. They can also be some of the most challenging. Teens are in a developmental period where distancing from the wisdom of parents is natural, but also scary. When that distance becomes more of a wedge, that's where I can help. Adolescents don't always have the ability to make good decisions for themselves AND they don't like others making those decisions for them. Therapy can be a place of connection and guidance that both children and their families are looking for.
(775) 434-1931 View (775) 434-1931
Photo of Shana Stirton, Counselor in Dayton, NV
Shana Stirton
Counselor, MS, LCPC
Verified Verified
Dayton, NV 89403
Do you find yourself violating your personal and/or professional integrity? Do you react to situations either with agitation, aggression or avoidance? Whether you suffer from anxiety, CPTSD, PTSD, depression or struggling with daily life stressors the symptoms can be overwhelming. I have been in the mental health field for over 10 years in many different roles, as a clinician since 2016. "For real change to take place, the body needs to learn that the danger has passed and to live in the reality of the moment" Bessel van der Kolk
Do you find yourself violating your personal and/or professional integrity? Do you react to situations either with agitation, aggression or avoidance? Whether you suffer from anxiety, CPTSD, PTSD, depression or struggling with daily life stressors the symptoms can be overwhelming. I have been in the mental health field for over 10 years in many different roles, as a clinician since 2016. "For real change to take place, the body needs to learn that the danger has passed and to live in the reality of the moment" Bessel van der Kolk
(775) 227-6200 View (775) 227-6200

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Katelyn Lopez, Marriage & Family Therapist in Dayton, NV
Katelyn Lopez
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Virginia City, NV 89440  (Online Only)
Katelyn Lopez is a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist with 7 years of experience as a practicing clinician and 10 years of experience working in mental health care. She works with adults, adolescents, and couples, and works to create a safe and comfortable space where clients can address their unique challenges without the fear of being judged. She believes therapy is a collaborative process where each person meets their own specific goals. Katelyn specializes in addiction, depression, anxiety, trauma, self-esteem, relationship issues, and major life transitions. She earned her Master’s at the University of Phoenix.
Katelyn Lopez is a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist with 7 years of experience as a practicing clinician and 10 years of experience working in mental health care. She works with adults, adolescents, and couples, and works to create a safe and comfortable space where clients can address their unique challenges without the fear of being judged. She believes therapy is a collaborative process where each person meets their own specific goals. Katelyn specializes in addiction, depression, anxiety, trauma, self-esteem, relationship issues, and major life transitions. She earned her Master’s at the University of Phoenix.
(775) 535-6585 View (775) 535-6585
Photo of Allison Hilborn-Tatro Therapy, INC, Marriage & Family Therapist in Dayton, NV
Allison Hilborn-Tatro Therapy, INC
Marriage & Family Therapist, MFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Reno, NV 89521
For the past 16 years I've worked with individuals, couples, and families dealing with addictions, anxiety/stress disorders, and stage of life dilemmas. I've worked in all levels of care, from inpatient hospitals to outpatient psychotherapy, and in addition to seeing clients in my therapy practice, I also do treatment placements for those looking for higher levels of care.
For the past 16 years I've worked with individuals, couples, and families dealing with addictions, anxiety/stress disorders, and stage of life dilemmas. I've worked in all levels of care, from inpatient hospitals to outpatient psychotherapy, and in addition to seeing clients in my therapy practice, I also do treatment placements for those looking for higher levels of care.
(775) 241-4733 View (775) 241-4733
Photo of Alice L Caldwell, Psychologist in Dayton, NV
Alice L Caldwell
Psychologist, PhD, LBP
Not Verified Not Verified
Virginia City, NV 89440
Non-judgement, mindful, and confidential are key in foundational work for individual, family, and group treatment. Outpatient Care is HIPPA compliant face-to-face or telehealth Services. After assessment process, a plan of care utilizing specific modalities are development along with needs listed and goals, both long-term and short-term. Treatment can include family upon request. With Individualized care, patients have an opportunity to build positive coping skills. You can reach out by Email, Call/leave a message or text message. Please leave a name, number and reason for your contact. Give 24 hours for response. Let's Talk Soon.
Non-judgement, mindful, and confidential are key in foundational work for individual, family, and group treatment. Outpatient Care is HIPPA compliant face-to-face or telehealth Services. After assessment process, a plan of care utilizing specific modalities are development along with needs listed and goals, both long-term and short-term. Treatment can include family upon request. With Individualized care, patients have an opportunity to build positive coping skills. You can reach out by Email, Call/leave a message or text message. Please leave a name, number and reason for your contact. Give 24 hours for response. Let's Talk Soon.
(775) 254-1580 View (775) 254-1580
Photo of Alice L Caldwell in Dayton, NV
Alice L Caldwell
PhD, LBP
Verified Verified
Virginia City, NV 89440
Non-judgement, mindful, and confidential are key in foundational work for individual, family, and group treatment. Outpatient Care is HIPPA compliant face-to-face or telehealth Services. After assessment process, a plan of care utilizing specific modalities are development along with needs listed and goals, both long-term and short-term. Treatment can include family upon request. With Individualized care, patients have an opportunity to build positive coping skills. You can reach out by Email, Call/leave a message or text message. Please leave a name, number and reason for your contact. Give 24 hours for response. Let's Talk Soon.
Non-judgement, mindful, and confidential are key in foundational work for individual, family, and group treatment. Outpatient Care is HIPPA compliant face-to-face or telehealth Services. After assessment process, a plan of care utilizing specific modalities are development along with needs listed and goals, both long-term and short-term. Treatment can include family upon request. With Individualized care, patients have an opportunity to build positive coping skills. You can reach out by Email, Call/leave a message or text message. Please leave a name, number and reason for your contact. Give 24 hours for response. Let's Talk Soon.
(539) 209-4145 View (539) 209-4145
Photo of Katherine Souza, Marriage & Family Therapist in Dayton, NV
Katherine Souza
Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, LMFT
Verified Verified
Virginia City, NV 89440
Dr. Souza brings 27 years of experience as a therapist and 16 of these years in behavioral health leadership. Schedule an appt online now at her website listed here. She has taught at several universities and trained new therapists. She has worked at every level of care in behavioral health. She earned her PhD from Oregon State University and her Master’s degree from the University of Nevada Reno. She has expertise in working with a variety of anxiety concerns, depression, and grief. She also works with alcohol addiction and substance abuse issues, communication issues, divorce and separation, family issues, panic, and PTSD.
Dr. Souza brings 27 years of experience as a therapist and 16 of these years in behavioral health leadership. Schedule an appt online now at her website listed here. She has taught at several universities and trained new therapists. She has worked at every level of care in behavioral health. She earned her PhD from Oregon State University and her Master’s degree from the University of Nevada Reno. She has expertise in working with a variety of anxiety concerns, depression, and grief. She also works with alcohol addiction and substance abuse issues, communication issues, divorce and separation, family issues, panic, and PTSD.
(775) 842-2689 View (775) 842-2689
Photo of Dr. Michael Grey, Marriage & Family Therapist in Dayton, NV
Dr. Michael Grey
Marriage & Family Therapist, PsyD, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Virginia City, NV 89440  (Online Only)
You never thought Sex Work would be like this. You built this persona on screen to keep the viewers engaged and the subscriptions flowing. When the camera shuts off and everyone leaves, you feel disconnected, alone in your own body. When you first started making content, everything seemed fine; you were excited to make money. You got to hang out with some fantastic people, collaborate with others you always dreamed of, made new friends, the parties & drugs were fun. You thought this was the life; people "know you," but now, everyday when you wake up, you feel less connected to who you are. You don't even recognize yourself anymore.
You never thought Sex Work would be like this. You built this persona on screen to keep the viewers engaged and the subscriptions flowing. When the camera shuts off and everyone leaves, you feel disconnected, alone in your own body. When you first started making content, everything seemed fine; you were excited to make money. You got to hang out with some fantastic people, collaborate with others you always dreamed of, made new friends, the parties & drugs were fun. You thought this was the life; people "know you," but now, everyday when you wake up, you feel less connected to who you are. You don't even recognize yourself anymore.
(725) 999-6361 View (725) 999-6361
Photo of Thalia Maya, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Dayton, NV
Thalia Maya
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Virginia City, NV 89440
Thalia is a Certified Trauma Clinical Social Worker with a range of clinical experience working with children, adolescents, and adults with acute anxiety, grief, LGBTQ+ issues, gender dysphoria, co-occurring disorders, mood disorders, complex trauma, and life transitions. Thalia utilizes a somatic and attachment focus to facilitate the most safe and efficient evidenced-based treatment. Thalia is passionate about creating equitable, inclusive healing spaces to help advance social justice through valuing the dignity and worth of a person. Thalia earned her Master of Social Work at University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
Thalia is a Certified Trauma Clinical Social Worker with a range of clinical experience working with children, adolescents, and adults with acute anxiety, grief, LGBTQ+ issues, gender dysphoria, co-occurring disorders, mood disorders, complex trauma, and life transitions. Thalia utilizes a somatic and attachment focus to facilitate the most safe and efficient evidenced-based treatment. Thalia is passionate about creating equitable, inclusive healing spaces to help advance social justice through valuing the dignity and worth of a person. Thalia earned her Master of Social Work at University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.
(775) 257-9932 View (775) 257-9932

Online Therapists

Photo of Cheryl Guerriero PLLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Dayton, NV
Cheryl Guerriero PLLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Sparks, NV 89431
I find it humbling to work with clients willing to trust in me and the process and who have the courage it takes to open up about their deepest personal struggles.
I find it humbling to work with clients willing to trust in me and the process and who have the courage it takes to open up about their deepest personal struggles.
(775) 571-8431 View (775) 571-8431
Photo of Emy Woodring, Marriage & Family Therapist Intern in Dayton, NV
Emy Woodring
Marriage & Family Therapist Intern, MS, LMFT-I
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Reno, NV 89509
Life can be messy and overwhelming and we can often feel like we’re stuck or drowning in everything we have going on. Therapy can be helpful for those seeking insight and understanding as well as coping skills, strength, growth, and healing. I am passionate about helping clients to be creative in finding solutions to their problems while encouraging understanding and acceptance.
Life can be messy and overwhelming and we can often feel like we’re stuck or drowning in everything we have going on. Therapy can be helpful for those seeking insight and understanding as well as coping skills, strength, growth, and healing. I am passionate about helping clients to be creative in finding solutions to their problems while encouraging understanding and acceptance.
(775) 269-5579 View (775) 269-5579
Photo of Megan Weller, Marriage & Family Therapist in Dayton, NV
Megan Weller
Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, MFT, LCADC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Reno, NV 89509
In the tapestry of life, our relationships weave the most intricate patterns. If you find yourself yearning for richer connections, a deeper understanding of emotions, and a transformative experience in your interpersonal relationships, you've come to a place where these aspirations can flourish. I am here to accompany you on this exploration, helping you navigate the twists and turns of your healing journey. Together, we will work to unlock the resilience within you, allowing you to rewrite the narrative of your past and move towards a future filled with hope and possibility.
In the tapestry of life, our relationships weave the most intricate patterns. If you find yourself yearning for richer connections, a deeper understanding of emotions, and a transformative experience in your interpersonal relationships, you've come to a place where these aspirations can flourish. I am here to accompany you on this exploration, helping you navigate the twists and turns of your healing journey. Together, we will work to unlock the resilience within you, allowing you to rewrite the narrative of your past and move towards a future filled with hope and possibility.
(775) 416-9168 View (775) 416-9168

See more therapy options for Dayton

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Dayton, NV

10+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Dayton, NV who prioritize treating:

100% Anxiety
90% Depression
90% Trauma and PTSD
70% Parenting
70% Other
60% Grief
60% Self Esteem

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

89% Aetna
78% Hometown Health
67% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Therapists in Dayton, NV see their clients

90% In Person and Online
10% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
20% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Dayton?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.