Photo of Krissy Treviranus, MS, LMHC, LPC, Counselor
Krissy Treviranus
Counselor, MS, LMHC, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Winter Park, FL 32792
Not accepting new clients
I am here to support you in being your best self. I work with you to tailor each session to meet your overall goals, and to address your specific needs each time we meet. It is important you feel safe and supported during our time together, and that you are able to explore all aspects of who you are - the parts you like about yourself, the parts you don't like so much and the parts of you that you have yet to discover. I offer radical acceptance, compassion, and insight and hope to instill the same in you - so that you can fully step into being your full self and live your best life! There is no time like the present:-)
I am here to support you in being your best self. I work with you to tailor each session to meet your overall goals, and to address your specific needs each time we meet. It is important you feel safe and supported during our time together, and that you are able to explore all aspects of who you are - the parts you like about yourself, the parts you don't like so much and the parts of you that you have yet to discover. I offer radical acceptance, compassion, and insight and hope to instill the same in you - so that you can fully step into being your full self and live your best life! There is no time like the present:-)
(321) 218-5828 View (321) 218-5828
Photo of Jennifer Patterson - Jennifer Patterson Counseling, LLC, BSN, RN, MS, LMHC, Counselor
Jennifer Patterson Counseling, LLC
Counselor, BSN, RN, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
Winter Park, FL 32792  (Online Only)
Exhausted and mood depressed? Anxiety level high and impairing your life? Difficulty with relationships? Anger causing you problems? Struggling with food? Life feel out of control? Problems in your marriage? Lonely and empty inside? Busy helping others with their lives, and lost track of yourself? In a mid-life without a clear direction? Hard to even brush your teeth somedays? Alcohol addiction highjacked your life? Blurry boundaries? Good news! There is hope! Call for your initial appointment learn how to express and communicate your needs. Begin your personal journey of discovery and recovery today!
Exhausted and mood depressed? Anxiety level high and impairing your life? Difficulty with relationships? Anger causing you problems? Struggling with food? Life feel out of control? Problems in your marriage? Lonely and empty inside? Busy helping others with their lives, and lost track of yourself? In a mid-life without a clear direction? Hard to even brush your teeth somedays? Alcohol addiction highjacked your life? Blurry boundaries? Good news! There is hope! Call for your initial appointment learn how to express and communicate your needs. Begin your personal journey of discovery and recovery today!
(321) 248-7027 View (321) 248-7027
Photo of Carajean R Gray, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Carajean R Gray
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Winter Park, FL 32792  (Online Only)
I love helping people and I am so excited for you that you are considering engaging in services! I believe in an integrative approach to therapy which means focusing on the whole person rather than one problematic behavior which is most often only a symptom of underlying issues. In order to most effectively address your emotional or mental well-being we must also address your physical, biological, social, and psychological functioning. If you are ready to make changes to allow you to more fully enjoy your life then I am eager to assist you towards your goals.
I love helping people and I am so excited for you that you are considering engaging in services! I believe in an integrative approach to therapy which means focusing on the whole person rather than one problematic behavior which is most often only a symptom of underlying issues. In order to most effectively address your emotional or mental well-being we must also address your physical, biological, social, and psychological functioning. If you are ready to make changes to allow you to more fully enjoy your life then I am eager to assist you towards your goals.
(912) 455-6821 View (912) 455-6821
Photo of Claudia Abalo, LMHC, QS, Counselor
Claudia Abalo
Counselor, LMHC, QS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Winter Park, FL 32792
As of right now, I will not be accepting new clients until 2025.
As of right now, I will not be accepting new clients until 2025.
(321) 274-4649 View (321) 274-4649
Photo of Ellen G. Megginson, MA, LMHC, Counselor
Ellen G. Megginson
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Winter Park, FL 32792
Choosing the right therapist could be one of the most important decisions you will ever make. It is essential that you trust your therapist and believe in the confidentiality that will allow you to share your feelings, fears, questions and concerns. When life becomes challenging, therapy is an effective way to gain a deeper understanding of yourself and what has brought you to the point of seeking guidance and perspective. Through the counseling process I assist my clients as they learn to understand past experiences and courageously face present circumstances, moving forward to growth, healing and peace.
Choosing the right therapist could be one of the most important decisions you will ever make. It is essential that you trust your therapist and believe in the confidentiality that will allow you to share your feelings, fears, questions and concerns. When life becomes challenging, therapy is an effective way to gain a deeper understanding of yourself and what has brought you to the point of seeking guidance and perspective. Through the counseling process I assist my clients as they learn to understand past experiences and courageously face present circumstances, moving forward to growth, healing and peace.
(407) 439-2093 View (407) 439-2093
Photo of Katie D Horton, MA
Katie D Horton
Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern, MA
Verified Verified
Winter Park, FL 32792
If you are reading my profile, then you are already on your way to taking the next step in your process to live a life that brings you more joy and authenticity. Finding the right therapist for you can be a journey. It takes courage and strength to reach out to someone and share what is surfacing in your life and you deserve a safe space to explore that. I understand there is also often anxiety about reaching out, so I offer my clients that safe space for us to connect. I am passionate about my client’s therapeutic process and providing tools and skills to co-create with you a path through the challenges that you are facing.
If you are reading my profile, then you are already on your way to taking the next step in your process to live a life that brings you more joy and authenticity. Finding the right therapist for you can be a journey. It takes courage and strength to reach out to someone and share what is surfacing in your life and you deserve a safe space to explore that. I understand there is also often anxiety about reaching out, so I offer my clients that safe space for us to connect. I am passionate about my client’s therapeutic process and providing tools and skills to co-create with you a path through the challenges that you are facing.
(407) 214-4704 x108 View (407) 214-4704 x108
Photo of Cortina Deral Peters - The Noir Center for Intuitive Healing & Counseling, Licensed Professional Counselor
The Noir Center for Intuitive Healing & Counseling
Licensed Professional Counselor
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Winter Park, FL 32792
Are you feeling down or haven't been yourself lately? Are you finding it more emotionally challenging or draining to be Black in America? Are you experiencing impostor syndrome or battle with negative self-talk/self-doubt? Are you experiencing relationship challenges and need help navigating what's right for you? Do you find yourself attempting to hold it together and always be the strong one because that is what you are conditioned to believe? Would you like to learn how to become more body aware and present in your body? Are you experiencing sexual arousal, desire, satisfaction, or pleasure challenges?
Are you feeling down or haven't been yourself lately? Are you finding it more emotionally challenging or draining to be Black in America? Are you experiencing impostor syndrome or battle with negative self-talk/self-doubt? Are you experiencing relationship challenges and need help navigating what's right for you? Do you find yourself attempting to hold it together and always be the strong one because that is what you are conditioned to believe? Would you like to learn how to become more body aware and present in your body? Are you experiencing sexual arousal, desire, satisfaction, or pleasure challenges?
(407) 214-5233 View (407) 214-5233
Photo of Britta Boekamp, PsyD, MBA, Psychologist
Britta Boekamp
Psychologist, PsyD, MBA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Winter Park, FL 32792
It takes courage to reach out for help, especially when we are at our most hurt, angry or confused, and dealing with anxiety, depression or isolation. Therapy can be helpful in addressing these and other concerns, even if it can be scary at first. Let me help you take the first step today. I am committed to providing a safe place, where you can explore your individual concerns and issues, by creating a relationship built on empathy, positivity and authenticity. Individuals seek me out when they are looking for the safety created by a warm, understanding and empathetic therapist.
It takes courage to reach out for help, especially when we are at our most hurt, angry or confused, and dealing with anxiety, depression or isolation. Therapy can be helpful in addressing these and other concerns, even if it can be scary at first. Let me help you take the first step today. I am committed to providing a safe place, where you can explore your individual concerns and issues, by creating a relationship built on empathy, positivity and authenticity. Individuals seek me out when they are looking for the safety created by a warm, understanding and empathetic therapist.
(407) 801-4614 View (407) 801-4614
Photo of Michelle R Lopez, MSW, LCSW, CST, QS, OSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Michelle R Lopez
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, CST, QS, OSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Winter Park, FL 32792  (Online Only)
I believe deeply in the healing power of intimate connection—the bond we nurture with ourselves and our partners. In sex therapy, my goal is not for you to be in treatment indefinitely but to support you in reclaiming a fulfilling and joyful sexual relationship. I aim to help you rediscover your ability to experience pleasure, trust, and emotional intimacy, whether this is with yourself or in a partnered relationship. I want you to feel connected and aligned with your sexual self, empowering you to become your own guide in maintaining a healthy and satisfying sex life.
I believe deeply in the healing power of intimate connection—the bond we nurture with ourselves and our partners. In sex therapy, my goal is not for you to be in treatment indefinitely but to support you in reclaiming a fulfilling and joyful sexual relationship. I aim to help you rediscover your ability to experience pleasure, trust, and emotional intimacy, whether this is with yourself or in a partnered relationship. I want you to feel connected and aligned with your sexual self, empowering you to become your own guide in maintaining a healthy and satisfying sex life.
(386) 339-4377 View (386) 339-4377
Photo of Daniela Carter, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Daniela Carter
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Winter Park, FL 32792  (Online Only)
There are times when you may feel like things just don’t make sense, every day becomes a struggle. You may feel stuck and unable to explain how you feel. You begin to realize that you need help because you can’t do it on your own. And that’s okay, it is okay to ask for help. Through therapy you can begin to feel better by putting yourself and your needs first. You deserve to feel good!
There are times when you may feel like things just don’t make sense, every day becomes a struggle. You may feel stuck and unable to explain how you feel. You begin to realize that you need help because you can’t do it on your own. And that’s okay, it is okay to ask for help. Through therapy you can begin to feel better by putting yourself and your needs first. You deserve to feel good!
(321) 522-5937 View (321) 522-5937
Photo of Amy Howard, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Amy Howard
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Winter Park, FL 32792
My name is Amy Howard, I am an LCSW practicing in the State of Florida. I am based in Sarasota, and depending on whether you are a local or statewide client, can meet in person, via telehealth, or a combination of both. My client base ranges from 3 - 93 years old, the central modality is Rogerian from there we branch into therapies that best suit your needs. In other words, we start where you are and progress from there. I work with adolescents through adults treating trauma and trauma-related conditions (PTSD), anxiety, depression, co-dependency, and SMI disorders, such as MDD, Bi-Polar, Panic/Anxiety attacks.
My name is Amy Howard, I am an LCSW practicing in the State of Florida. I am based in Sarasota, and depending on whether you are a local or statewide client, can meet in person, via telehealth, or a combination of both. My client base ranges from 3 - 93 years old, the central modality is Rogerian from there we branch into therapies that best suit your needs. In other words, we start where you are and progress from there. I work with adolescents through adults treating trauma and trauma-related conditions (PTSD), anxiety, depression, co-dependency, and SMI disorders, such as MDD, Bi-Polar, Panic/Anxiety attacks.
(941) 269-6378 View (941) 269-6378
Photo of Elizabeth Swart, PhD, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Elizabeth Swart
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PhD, LCSW
Verified Verified
Winter Park, FL 32792  (Online Only)
We are living in stressful times—violence, climate change, and economic crises are contributing to individual and family stress. I use empowerment approaches to therapy that enhance your resilience and reduce anxiety. I specialize in trauma, anxiety, depression, and family/relationship issues. I have experience with adults, youth, and children. I often employ Narrative Therapy to help clients write the next chapter in their own stories. I am also trained in Cognitive Behavior Therapy, Family Therapy, Dialectical Behavior Therapy, and body work/yoga/meditation. I will help you enhance your strengths and build tenacity/resilience.
We are living in stressful times—violence, climate change, and economic crises are contributing to individual and family stress. I use empowerment approaches to therapy that enhance your resilience and reduce anxiety. I specialize in trauma, anxiety, depression, and family/relationship issues. I have experience with adults, youth, and children. I often employ Narrative Therapy to help clients write the next chapter in their own stories. I am also trained in Cognitive Behavior Therapy, Family Therapy, Dialectical Behavior Therapy, and body work/yoga/meditation. I will help you enhance your strengths and build tenacity/resilience.
(321) 541-4341 View (321) 541-4341
Photo of David L. Taylor, MA, LMHC, Counselor
David L. Taylor
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Winter Park, FL 32792
Are you struggling with navigating through a troubled marriage? Are you a parent dealing with a difficult child and need advice? Are you an individual looking to overcome anxiety or depression? If you answered yes, my services are here to help. It can be scary when there appears to be no light at the end of the tunnel, or when no one truly understands your situation. Why struggle alone, let's work together to help you through your storm. Problems are a part of life, I specialize in helping my clients Find The Solutions. Need an experienced, effective counselor, call me today.
Are you struggling with navigating through a troubled marriage? Are you a parent dealing with a difficult child and need advice? Are you an individual looking to overcome anxiety or depression? If you answered yes, my services are here to help. It can be scary when there appears to be no light at the end of the tunnel, or when no one truly understands your situation. Why struggle alone, let's work together to help you through your storm. Problems are a part of life, I specialize in helping my clients Find The Solutions. Need an experienced, effective counselor, call me today.
(407) 641-1120 View (407) 641-1120
Photo of Luanne Rossi - Brooktree Counseling Services, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Brooktree Counseling Services
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Winter Park, FL 32792  (Online Only)
"Life is Change, Growth is Optional," is a quote by Karen Kaiser Clark that I believe is an essential ingredient for happiness and self-fulfillment. With over 25 years of clinical experience, I strive to help my clients achieve their goals through positive change and growth. I utilize a client centered approach as I believe that each person is unique and so too are the struggles they endure. My goal is to provide a trusting and empathetic relationship with my clients and to provide them tools to move toward positive changes in their lives.
"Life is Change, Growth is Optional," is a quote by Karen Kaiser Clark that I believe is an essential ingredient for happiness and self-fulfillment. With over 25 years of clinical experience, I strive to help my clients achieve their goals through positive change and growth. I utilize a client centered approach as I believe that each person is unique and so too are the struggles they endure. My goal is to provide a trusting and empathetic relationship with my clients and to provide them tools to move toward positive changes in their lives.
(407) 801-4539 View (407) 801-4539
Photo of Tara Dixon - Lifting Individual and Family Expectations, Inc., LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Lifting Individual and Family Expectations, Inc.
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Winter Park, FL 32792
Sometimes we face challenges in life ranging from everyday frustrations, peer, family and intimate relationship conflicts, behavior and mood changes. Together, we will determine goals, explore much more than just the presenting problem—the issue that first brought you to therapy. My goal is to successfully build a healthy therapeutic relationship that will promote self-actualization, empower self-growth, improve relationships, and reduce emotional suffering.
Sometimes we face challenges in life ranging from everyday frustrations, peer, family and intimate relationship conflicts, behavior and mood changes. Together, we will determine goals, explore much more than just the presenting problem—the issue that first brought you to therapy. My goal is to successfully build a healthy therapeutic relationship that will promote self-actualization, empower self-growth, improve relationships, and reduce emotional suffering.
(407) 904-7292 View (407) 904-7292
Photo of Teresa B Kovach - Teresa Kovach LMHC, MS LMHC, Counselor
Teresa Kovach LMHC
Counselor, MS LMHC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Winter Park, FL 32792
I am a person centered therapist, which means I actively work to see your world through your eyes. I offer you acceptance and genuine reflection as we work together to help you gain clarity and control over your life. From practical coping strategies to digging deep for lasting healing, you will be the guide and an important component to your journey to more joy, more peace, more control in your life.
I am a person centered therapist, which means I actively work to see your world through your eyes. I offer you acceptance and genuine reflection as we work together to help you gain clarity and control over your life. From practical coping strategies to digging deep for lasting healing, you will be the guide and an important component to your journey to more joy, more peace, more control in your life.
(321) 441-3063 View (321) 441-3063
Photo of Dr. Cade J Resnick, PhD, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Dr. Cade J Resnick
Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Winter Park, FL 32792
The journey of life can be difficult at times. You need a team to help you move through the forest to find the happier, healthier you. As your therapist I am part of your team, walking with you through this difficult time; to help you understand what is going on and empowering you through your struggles to a more positive solution. Balancing relationships and work can be stressful. Being overwhelmed may darken the world we live in and cause mental stress we are not even aware of. Balancing the feeling of being overwhelmed is not what you should be feeling in the world around you. Our goal is to empower you to find a way to heal.
The journey of life can be difficult at times. You need a team to help you move through the forest to find the happier, healthier you. As your therapist I am part of your team, walking with you through this difficult time; to help you understand what is going on and empowering you through your struggles to a more positive solution. Balancing relationships and work can be stressful. Being overwhelmed may darken the world we live in and cause mental stress we are not even aware of. Balancing the feeling of being overwhelmed is not what you should be feeling in the world around you. Our goal is to empower you to find a way to heal.
(407) 783-8071 View (407) 783-8071
Photo of Debbi-Ann Douglas, MS, RMHCI, Pre-Licensed Professional
Debbi-Ann Douglas
Pre-Licensed Professional, MS, RMHCI
Verified Verified
Winter Park, FL 32792
Do you often feel weighed down by the feelings of anxiety? Have you been feeling stuck and can’t seem to find the motivation to keep going? Are your struggling in your relationship and just not sure what to do next? Well, you’ve found the right person! As your therapist, I want to celebrate you for having the courage to seek those answers. Therapy services is an amazing resources that will assist you with getting your life back on track.
Do you often feel weighed down by the feelings of anxiety? Have you been feeling stuck and can’t seem to find the motivation to keep going? Are your struggling in your relationship and just not sure what to do next? Well, you’ve found the right person! As your therapist, I want to celebrate you for having the courage to seek those answers. Therapy services is an amazing resources that will assist you with getting your life back on track.
(407) 863-4420 View (407) 863-4420
Photo of Paulina Blecker, MS, LMHC, QS, RYT, Counselor
Paulina Blecker
Counselor, MS, LMHC, QS, RYT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Winter Park, FL 32792
Not accepting new clients
What changes are you ready to make in your life? What obstacles are standing in your way for you to lead the life you desire? I believe all people carry within themselves the solutions to the problems in their lives. My goal is to walk with you on your therapy journey and assist you in navigating whatever issues you might want to confront, along that path. I specialize in working with trauma (PTSD and CPTSD), grief (such as: break-ups, death of a loved one, end of a friendship, etc), relationship issues (individuals only), life transition issues, depression, and anxiety. Additional information found on: riverblossomwellness.com
What changes are you ready to make in your life? What obstacles are standing in your way for you to lead the life you desire? I believe all people carry within themselves the solutions to the problems in their lives. My goal is to walk with you on your therapy journey and assist you in navigating whatever issues you might want to confront, along that path. I specialize in working with trauma (PTSD and CPTSD), grief (such as: break-ups, death of a loved one, end of a friendship, etc), relationship issues (individuals only), life transition issues, depression, and anxiety. Additional information found on: riverblossomwellness.com
(772) 252-6733 View (772) 252-6733
Photo of Samantha Carver, LMHC, CAP, CCTP-II, Counselor
Samantha Carver
Counselor, LMHC, CAP, CCTP-II
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Winter Park, FL 32792
I empower individuals to create, as opposed to discover, themselves and move to a place of self-acceptance by helping them learn to more efficiently manage life; overcoming past and current obstacles in order to move forward, becoming active participants in their own lives. I work to instill hope and motivation in my clients. I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor, Certified Addiction Professional, and Certified Clinical Trauma Professional in the state of Florida.
I empower individuals to create, as opposed to discover, themselves and move to a place of self-acceptance by helping them learn to more efficiently manage life; overcoming past and current obstacles in order to move forward, becoming active participants in their own lives. I work to instill hope and motivation in my clients. I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor, Certified Addiction Professional, and Certified Clinical Trauma Professional in the state of Florida.
(321) 274-9394 View (321) 274-9394
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 32792

200+

Average cost per session

$140

Therapists in 32792 who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
87% Depression
73% Relationship Issues
71% Self Esteem
67% Trauma and PTSD
66% Coping Skills
59% Grief

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

83% Aetna
81% Cigna and Evernorth
70% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in 32792 see their clients

75% In Person and Online
25% Online Only

Gender breakdown

82% Female
17% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 32792?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.