Psychiatrists in Hawkins County, TN

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Online Psychiatrists

Photo of Tonya McCarroll, ARNP, Psychiatric Nurse
Tonya McCarroll
Psychiatric Nurse, ARNP
Verified Verified
Knoxville, TN 37934
Tonya McCarroll is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Tennessee who has been practicing since 2023. Tonya approaches each patient with empathy and active listening. She embraces patient-centered care by involving the patient in their care plan and respecting their autonomy. Tonya maintains clear communication and fosters a non-judgmental atmosphere. Outside of work, Tonya loves to watch movies and read mystery books. She also loves spending time with her family and her dogs!
Tonya McCarroll is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Tennessee who has been practicing since 2023. Tonya approaches each patient with empathy and active listening. She embraces patient-centered care by involving the patient in their care plan and respecting their autonomy. Tonya maintains clear communication and fosters a non-judgmental atmosphere. Outside of work, Tonya loves to watch movies and read mystery books. She also loves spending time with her family and her dogs!
(865) 424-1283 View (865) 424-1283
Photo of Al Mathewson, ARNP, Psychiatric Nurse
Al Mathewson
Psychiatric Nurse, ARNP
Verified Verified
Knoxville, TN 37922
Al Mathewson is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Tennessee who has been practicing since 2004. He holds an MSW degree from the University of South Carolina, as well as an MSN from the University of Tennessee. Al works collaboratively with his clients to build a plan that will work best for them. Outside of work, Al enjoys photography, playing guitar, and spending time with his granddaughters.
Al Mathewson is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Tennessee who has been practicing since 2004. He holds an MSW degree from the University of South Carolina, as well as an MSN from the University of Tennessee. Al works collaboratively with his clients to build a plan that will work best for them. Outside of work, Al enjoys photography, playing guitar, and spending time with his granddaughters.
(865) 302-3459 View (865) 302-3459
Photo of Jana Arwood, MD, Psychiatrist
Jana Arwood
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Knoxville, TN 37909
Graduated from the University of Arkansas-Fayetteville with a BA in Chemistry. Graduated from Quillen College of Medicine-East Tennessee State University with Medical Degree. Completed General Psychiatry Residency Washington University St. Louis, MO. Board Certified in General Psychiatry. Lifetime Member of American Psychiatric Association and the Tennessee Psychiatric Association.
Graduated from the University of Arkansas-Fayetteville with a BA in Chemistry. Graduated from Quillen College of Medicine-East Tennessee State University with Medical Degree. Completed General Psychiatry Residency Washington University St. Louis, MO. Board Certified in General Psychiatry. Lifetime Member of American Psychiatric Association and the Tennessee Psychiatric Association.
(865) 674-4203 View (865) 674-4203
Photo of Kellye Hudson, DNP, APRN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Kellye Hudson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Knoxville, TN 37919
I am here to help you determine if medication is needed as part of your treatment. There are many pathways to healing and medication can be one small part of this journey. If you find yourself wondering if medication may be an option for you and/or if you think you may need an adjustment to your current medication regimen, give me a call. We can work together to get your questions answered and determine the best approach for you.
I am here to help you determine if medication is needed as part of your treatment. There are many pathways to healing and medication can be one small part of this journey. If you find yourself wondering if medication may be an option for you and/or if you think you may need an adjustment to your current medication regimen, give me a call. We can work together to get your questions answered and determine the best approach for you.
(865) 276-7690 View (865) 276-7690
Photo of Stefani Ellis, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Stefani Ellis
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Kingsport, TN 37664
I am deeply passionate about working with children and adults who are facing psychiatric disorders. My primary focus is medication management, as I believe the right pharmaceutical intervention can play a crucial role in improving overall well-being. Witnessing the positive impact that medication can have on individuals' lives is truly fulfilling for me. I am committed to staying updated with the latest research and advancements in the field, ensuring that I can provide the best possible care to my patients. My ultimate goal is to empower individuals to live fulfilling and meaningful lives.
I am deeply passionate about working with children and adults who are facing psychiatric disorders. My primary focus is medication management, as I believe the right pharmaceutical intervention can play a crucial role in improving overall well-being. Witnessing the positive impact that medication can have on individuals' lives is truly fulfilling for me. I am committed to staying updated with the latest research and advancements in the field, ensuring that I can provide the best possible care to my patients. My ultimate goal is to empower individuals to live fulfilling and meaningful lives.
(423) 250-1533 View (423) 250-1533
Photo of Lori Jane Holt, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse
Lori Jane Holt
Psychiatric Nurse, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Knoxville, TN 37923  (Online Only)
I offer 15 years of experience treating patients with various mental health issues. I am a Christian and practice from a faith based perspective. I have worked in many different settings with multiple populations throughout my career and believe in holistic patient-centered care.
I offer 15 years of experience treating patients with various mental health issues. I am a Christian and practice from a faith based perspective. I have worked in many different settings with multiple populations throughout my career and believe in holistic patient-centered care.
(865) 448-7332 View (865) 448-7332
Photo of Jared Barnett, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Jared Barnett
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Lenoir City, TN 37771  (Online Only)
I'm Jared, a PMHNP specializing in treating mood disorders, anxiety, depression, substance misuse, PTSD, and ADHD. With a passion for helping people from childhood through adulthood, I am committed to providing compassionate, evidence-based care. My approach is collaborative, working closely with each individual to develop tailored treatment plans that address their unique needs and challenges. Whether you are dealing with the pressures of high-stress work environments, the complexities of adolescence, or managing the ups and downs of mood disorders, I am here to help you navigate the path to improved mental health and well-being.
I'm Jared, a PMHNP specializing in treating mood disorders, anxiety, depression, substance misuse, PTSD, and ADHD. With a passion for helping people from childhood through adulthood, I am committed to providing compassionate, evidence-based care. My approach is collaborative, working closely with each individual to develop tailored treatment plans that address their unique needs and challenges. Whether you are dealing with the pressures of high-stress work environments, the complexities of adolescence, or managing the ups and downs of mood disorders, I am here to help you navigate the path to improved mental health and well-being.
(865) 830-0954 View (865) 830-0954
Photo of Sadonya Meadows Allen, MSN, PhD, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Sadonya Meadows Allen
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PhD, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Maryville, TN 37801
I have worked in the field of behavioral health since 2001. My current focus is psychiatric medication management. I treat ages across the lifespan and specialize in treating ADHD, depression, anxiety, and mood disorder.
I have worked in the field of behavioral health since 2001. My current focus is psychiatric medication management. I treat ages across the lifespan and specialize in treating ADHD, depression, anxiety, and mood disorder.
(865) 276-8216 View (865) 276-8216
Photo of Betty Petrak-Ron - Brightside Health, MD, Psychiatrist
Brightside Health
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
Knoxville, TN 37923  (Online Only)
It gets much better from here. No matter what you're going through, our expert providers are here to help with online mental health care tailored to you. Brightside Health offers personalized psychiatry, proven therapy, or both to help you feel better. Get started right from home, with appointments in as little as 2 days.
It gets much better from here. No matter what you're going through, our expert providers are here to help with online mental health care tailored to you. Brightside Health offers personalized psychiatry, proven therapy, or both to help you feel better. Get started right from home, with appointments in as little as 2 days.
(865) 424-6694 View (865) 424-6694
Photo of Amy Rosenbalm, ARNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Amy Rosenbalm
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP
Verified Verified
Knoxville, TN 37922
Amy Rosenbalm is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. She has been a registered nurse since 1996 after earning her Associate of Science in Nursing in a joint program with Middlesex County College and University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey. She earned her Bachelor of Science in Nursing from Mississippi College and her Master of Science in Nursing from King University. Amy began her nursing career in geriatrics and has always enjoyed working with (and learning from) Alzheimer's disease/dementia, stroke, and orthopedic rehabilitation clients.
Amy Rosenbalm is a board-certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. She has been a registered nurse since 1996 after earning her Associate of Science in Nursing in a joint program with Middlesex County College and University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey. She earned her Bachelor of Science in Nursing from Mississippi College and her Master of Science in Nursing from King University. Amy began her nursing career in geriatrics and has always enjoyed working with (and learning from) Alzheimer's disease/dementia, stroke, and orthopedic rehabilitation clients.
(865) 375-9194 View (865) 375-9194
Photo of Sara Bienstock, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse
Sara Bienstock
Psychiatric Nurse, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Knoxville, TN 37919  (Online Only)
When you’re struggling with low motivation, self-doubt, hopelessness, or executive dysfunction, finding the right mental health care can feel overwhelming. Barriers like long waitlists, inconvenient clinic hours, confusing bills, or not feeling heard can make you question whether seeking treatment is even worth the frustration.
When you’re struggling with low motivation, self-doubt, hopelessness, or executive dysfunction, finding the right mental health care can feel overwhelming. Barriers like long waitlists, inconvenient clinic hours, confusing bills, or not feeling heard can make you question whether seeking treatment is even worth the frustration.
(865) 518-8976 View (865) 518-8976
Photo of Bailey Baker, PMHNP, FNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Bailey Baker
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, FNP
Verified Verified
15 Endorsed
Seymour, TN 37865
I am a dual-board certified nurse practitioner with a passion for helping individuals live their most joyful life. I currently provide and specialize in psychiatry, weight loss management, and hormone replacement therapy. I would love to chat with you about what way I can best serve you in finding the best version of yourself.
I am a dual-board certified nurse practitioner with a passion for helping individuals live their most joyful life. I currently provide and specialize in psychiatry, weight loss management, and hormone replacement therapy. I would love to chat with you about what way I can best serve you in finding the best version of yourself.
(865) 674-4509 View (865) 674-4509
Photo of Marie Hsu, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Marie Hsu
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Knoxville, TN 37909
I specialize in PTSD and have spent decades treating clients with PTSD related to combat and or childhood trauma. I use a holistic and collaborative approach to achieve the treatment goals we come up with mutually. We all have been exposed to some sort of trauma in our lives. I do not judge and I embrace diversity.
I specialize in PTSD and have spent decades treating clients with PTSD related to combat and or childhood trauma. I use a holistic and collaborative approach to achieve the treatment goals we come up with mutually. We all have been exposed to some sort of trauma in our lives. I do not judge and I embrace diversity.
(865) 745-8552 View (865) 745-8552
Photo of Crystal Lane, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Crystal Lane
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Newport, TN 37821
Has your teenager become someone you no longer know? Are you a college student feeling overwhelmed and hopeless by the increased demands placed on you? Maybe, you are a first responder or nursing professional feeling burnt out, anxious, and unable to find happiness. Do others look at you and think you have it all together while you secretly struggle with getting out of bed, feeling paralyzed with worry, racing thoughts, and no longer feel adequate? Are you the mom who has watched as your child suddenly begins to pull their hair out, beg to stay home from school, and experience intense anger out of nowhere? I can help.
Has your teenager become someone you no longer know? Are you a college student feeling overwhelmed and hopeless by the increased demands placed on you? Maybe, you are a first responder or nursing professional feeling burnt out, anxious, and unable to find happiness. Do others look at you and think you have it all together while you secretly struggle with getting out of bed, feeling paralyzed with worry, racing thoughts, and no longer feel adequate? Are you the mom who has watched as your child suddenly begins to pull their hair out, beg to stay home from school, and experience intense anger out of nowhere? I can help.
(423) 589-1749 View (423) 589-1749
Photo of Angel M Smith, MSN, APRN, PMHNP-B, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Angel M Smith
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP-B
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Kingsport, TN 37660
Hello, my name is Angel Smith and I own Dedicated Psychiatric Services in Kingsport TN. I am a board certified psychiatric nurse practitioner. I graduated from the University of Tennessee Knoxville in 2018. I have been a registered nurse since 2008. My mental health career first began in 2009, and I now have over 15 years of experience working with Psychiatric patients. I treat a wide range of psychiatric illnesses and age ranges from 6 years old and up. I am passionate about all mental health and treatment but I do enjoy specifically treating ADHD, perinatal mood disorders, and bipolar disorder.
Hello, my name is Angel Smith and I own Dedicated Psychiatric Services in Kingsport TN. I am a board certified psychiatric nurse practitioner. I graduated from the University of Tennessee Knoxville in 2018. I have been a registered nurse since 2008. My mental health career first began in 2009, and I now have over 15 years of experience working with Psychiatric patients. I treat a wide range of psychiatric illnesses and age ranges from 6 years old and up. I am passionate about all mental health and treatment but I do enjoy specifically treating ADHD, perinatal mood disorders, and bipolar disorder.
(423) 358-4644 View (423) 358-4644
Photo of Sarah Koberlein, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Sarah Koberlein
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Knoxville, TN 37919
Hello! My name is Sarah Koberlein, and I am an ANCC Board-Certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner since 2020. I specialize in providing psychiatric evaluations, medication management, and support to individuals ages 6 years and older with a focus on depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, perinatal mood disorders, ADHD and psychotic disorders, including those with co-morbid medical issues. My nursing journey began in 2012 in the ICU, where I realized that mental health is often overlooked and undervalued. My passion is to bring mental health to the forefront and reduce the stigma surrounding mental health.
Hello! My name is Sarah Koberlein, and I am an ANCC Board-Certified Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner since 2020. I specialize in providing psychiatric evaluations, medication management, and support to individuals ages 6 years and older with a focus on depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, perinatal mood disorders, ADHD and psychotic disorders, including those with co-morbid medical issues. My nursing journey began in 2012 in the ICU, where I realized that mental health is often overlooked and undervalued. My passion is to bring mental health to the forefront and reduce the stigma surrounding mental health.
(865) 234-9605 View (865) 234-9605
Photo of Cynthia J Easter, MD, Psychiatrist
Cynthia J Easter
Psychiatrist, MD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Maryville, TN 37801
I am a board-certified pediatrician with extensive experience providing psychiatric care to children and adolescents. At Bright Star Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, we offer statewide psychiatric assessments and treatment to children and teens in Tennessee. I am able to evaluate and treat anxiety, depression, ADHD, disruptive mood dysregulation, and behavioral expressions of autism spectrum disorders as well as other mental health conditions. I offer Autism Evaluations, too! Our commitment to the children of Tennessee is to help them be the brightest star they can be!
I am a board-certified pediatrician with extensive experience providing psychiatric care to children and adolescents. At Bright Star Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, we offer statewide psychiatric assessments and treatment to children and teens in Tennessee. I am able to evaluate and treat anxiety, depression, ADHD, disruptive mood dysregulation, and behavioral expressions of autism spectrum disorders as well as other mental health conditions. I offer Autism Evaluations, too! Our commitment to the children of Tennessee is to help them be the brightest star they can be!
(865) 724-1590 View (865) 724-1590
Photo of Teresa Arnold - Mind Matters Behavioral Health, MSN`, APRN, PMHNPBC, CCATP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Mind Matters Behavioral Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN`, APRN, PMHNPBC, CCATP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Knoxville, TN 37923  (Online Only)
I am a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner with seven years of nursing experience and a certified clinical anxiety treatment professional (CCATP). My journey began in the ICU, caring for society's most vulnerable as they fought for their lives. Though we saved many, I wanted to do more - to improve their quality of life. This calling led me to mental healthcare, where I now have the privilege of walking with people on their road to recovery. My goal is not just to prolong life, but to improve it.
I am a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner with seven years of nursing experience and a certified clinical anxiety treatment professional (CCATP). My journey began in the ICU, caring for society's most vulnerable as they fought for their lives. Though we saved many, I wanted to do more - to improve their quality of life. This calling led me to mental healthcare, where I now have the privilege of walking with people on their road to recovery. My goal is not just to prolong life, but to improve it.
(865) 290-7619 View (865) 290-7619
Photo of Holly Vance - Mindful Mental Health, PMHNP, MSN, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Mindful Mental Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, MSN
Verified Verified
Bristol, TN 37620
Easily schedule appointment online today, 24/7, www.mindfulmh.com
Easily schedule appointment online today, 24/7, www.mindfulmh.com
(423) 436-9837 View (423) 436-9837
Photo of Ashley Lawhorn, ARNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Ashley Lawhorn
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, ARNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Knoxville, TN 37934
Ashley Lawhorn is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Tennessee who has been practicing since 2016 in a variety of settings, including community mental health, dual diagnosis centers for substance abuse/mental health and private practice. Ashley provides psychiatric evaluations, with diagnoses and medication management, for ages 5-99. She enjoys all ages and will continue to treat the lifespan. Ashley's clients are from all backgrounds and cultures. Ashley believes your input, as her client, is the most important part of your treatment journey together.
Ashley Lawhorn is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Tennessee who has been practicing since 2016 in a variety of settings, including community mental health, dual diagnosis centers for substance abuse/mental health and private practice. Ashley provides psychiatric evaluations, with diagnoses and medication management, for ages 5-99. She enjoys all ages and will continue to treat the lifespan. Ashley's clients are from all backgrounds and cultures. Ashley believes your input, as her client, is the most important part of your treatment journey together.
(865) 412-8863 View (865) 412-8863

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Number of Psychiatrists in Hawkins County, TN

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Psychiatrists in Hawkins County, TN who prioritize treating:

How Psychiatrists in Hawkins County, TN see their clients

2% Online Only
1% In Person and Online
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Hawkins County?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.