Psychiatrists in Clifton Springs, NY

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Photo of A. Cyrus Marcy, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
A. Cyrus Marcy
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
7 Endorsed
Canandaigua, NY 14424
Waitlist for new clients
If you are reading this, it is a safe bet you understand the challenges of living with an untreated or inadequately treated mental health condition. Day-to-day tasks that others navigate with ease become difficult. The once vivid dreams you had of the future become shaded with doubts. Perhaps you tried therapy and it was not enough. Maybe you tried medications and they had more side effects than they were worth. The only thing more frustrating than the symptoms of your illness is the growing sense that you will never get better.
If you are reading this, it is a safe bet you understand the challenges of living with an untreated or inadequately treated mental health condition. Day-to-day tasks that others navigate with ease become difficult. The once vivid dreams you had of the future become shaded with doubts. Perhaps you tried therapy and it was not enough. Maybe you tried medications and they had more side effects than they were worth. The only thing more frustrating than the symptoms of your illness is the growing sense that you will never get better.
(585) 252-5947 View (585) 252-5947
Photo of undefined - TMS Centers of NY- Division of NeuroSciences Group, MD, FACS, FAANS, Psychiatrist
TMS Centers of NY- Division of NeuroSciences Group
Psychiatrist, MD, FACS, FAANS
Verified Verified
Canandaigua, NY 14424
After being in practice in Neurosurgery for 25 years; I am in awe at the amazing ability of the nervous system to heal itself with NeuroModulation . Partnering with SUNY - Upstate we now offer TMS therapy for patients with medically refractory depression, To help them get their lives back . There can be nothing more rewarding in the practice of medicine, than helping our patients enjoy and partake more fully in their own lives . WE ACCEPT ALL INSURANCES The NeuroSciences Group brings practitioners from related but different disciplines together : Psychiatry, Neurology and NeuroSurgery, in a coordinated team based approach for the Ca
After being in practice in Neurosurgery for 25 years; I am in awe at the amazing ability of the nervous system to heal itself with NeuroModulation . Partnering with SUNY - Upstate we now offer TMS therapy for patients with medically refractory depression, To help them get their lives back . There can be nothing more rewarding in the practice of medicine, than helping our patients enjoy and partake more fully in their own lives . WE ACCEPT ALL INSURANCES The NeuroSciences Group brings practitioners from related but different disciplines together : Psychiatry, Neurology and NeuroSurgery, in a coordinated team based approach for the Ca
(585) 382-1768 View (585) 382-1768
Photo of Sandra Boebel, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Sandra Boebel
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Canandaigua, NY 14424  (Online Only)
I am a board certified psychiatric nurse practitioner, experienced at treating those age 16 and older with symptoms of depression, anxiety, Bipolar, PTSD, ADHD, Binge Eating, Autism Spectrum and thought disorders and/or those facing a difficult life transition. Although I prescribe medications when needed, I also can provide psychotherapy and a holistic approach where I consider all aspects of health as the potential cause of symptoms.
I am a board certified psychiatric nurse practitioner, experienced at treating those age 16 and older with symptoms of depression, anxiety, Bipolar, PTSD, ADHD, Binge Eating, Autism Spectrum and thought disorders and/or those facing a difficult life transition. Although I prescribe medications when needed, I also can provide psychotherapy and a holistic approach where I consider all aspects of health as the potential cause of symptoms.
(585) 286-5067 View (585) 286-5067
Photo of Holly Ann Woodard, MSN, PMHNP, BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Holly Ann Woodard
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
Canandaigua, NY 14424  (Online Only)
Hello, I am glad you are here! I am a board certified psychiatric nurse practitioner located in the Finger Lakes region of upstate New York. I have been practicing in multiple diverse mental health settings for the past 18 years including community clinics, inpatient hospitals, and community based mobile mental health care. I specialize in the child and adolescent population as well as have extensive experience with young adult and adult populations. My areas of expertise include: ADHD, trauma and stressor related disorders, depression, anxiety, OCD, and diagnostic assessments.
Hello, I am glad you are here! I am a board certified psychiatric nurse practitioner located in the Finger Lakes region of upstate New York. I have been practicing in multiple diverse mental health settings for the past 18 years including community clinics, inpatient hospitals, and community based mobile mental health care. I specialize in the child and adolescent population as well as have extensive experience with young adult and adult populations. My areas of expertise include: ADHD, trauma and stressor related disorders, depression, anxiety, OCD, and diagnostic assessments.
(585) 676-3731 View (585) 676-3731
Photo of Rosemary Shanahan, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Rosemary Shanahan
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Canandaigua, NY 14424  (Online Only)
Caring for others is my passion and life work. It feels natural to me. However, in my 30-plus years in the medical and mental health fields, traditional medical treatments don’t always feel natural. As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I strive to meet my clients needs by providing integrative care which focuses on treating the mind, body and spirit.
Caring for others is my passion and life work. It feels natural to me. However, in my 30-plus years in the medical and mental health fields, traditional medical treatments don’t always feel natural. As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, I strive to meet my clients needs by providing integrative care which focuses on treating the mind, body and spirit.
(585) 380-3634 View (585) 380-3634
Photo of Dr. Brooke A. Finley, PhD, DNP, PMHNP, CARN-AP, APHN-BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Dr. Brooke A. Finley
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PhD, DNP, PMHNP, CARN-AP, APHN-BC
Verified Verified
Canandaigua, NY 14424
Waitlist for new clients
Whatever challenges you face, it is my experience that you can work through them when you are motivated to explore what you don't know about yourself and have a good fit with a skilled psychotherapist who understands you. Respectively, I practice psychoanalytic psychotherapy, an approach that most therapists choose for themselves because it is so transformative. It is particularly helpful for long-term and difficult-to-change issues, providing long-lasting growth and psychic relief. While I won't give you "tools" or homework, I will help you foster new ways to listen to your soul so you can create a satisfactory life worth living.
Whatever challenges you face, it is my experience that you can work through them when you are motivated to explore what you don't know about yourself and have a good fit with a skilled psychotherapist who understands you. Respectively, I practice psychoanalytic psychotherapy, an approach that most therapists choose for themselves because it is so transformative. It is particularly helpful for long-term and difficult-to-change issues, providing long-lasting growth and psychic relief. While I won't give you "tools" or homework, I will help you foster new ways to listen to your soul so you can create a satisfactory life worth living.
(585) 209-5585 View (585) 209-5585
Photo of undefined - Canandaigua Holistic Psychiatry, MD, MPH, MS, Psychiatrist
Canandaigua Holistic Psychiatry
Psychiatrist, MD, MPH, MS
Verified Verified
Canandaigua, NY 14424
I am a board certified psychiatrist with 30 years of clinical experience in treating different mental diseases including: depression, anxiety, ADHD, substance abuse, bipolar disorder, psychotic disorders, etc. in different settings and cultures. I attended Southeastern University Medical School in Nanjing, China and did my residency at Strong Memorial Hospital of University of Rochester and my fellowship at Brigham and Women's Hospital of Harvard Medical School. With my extensive training and experience, I can help you successfully deal with any mental health challenges you are facing.
I am a board certified psychiatrist with 30 years of clinical experience in treating different mental diseases including: depression, anxiety, ADHD, substance abuse, bipolar disorder, psychotic disorders, etc. in different settings and cultures. I attended Southeastern University Medical School in Nanjing, China and did my residency at Strong Memorial Hospital of University of Rochester and my fellowship at Brigham and Women's Hospital of Harvard Medical School. With my extensive training and experience, I can help you successfully deal with any mental health challenges you are facing.
(585) 902-4304 View (585) 902-4304
Photo of undefined - Terry Jean Yonker Psychiatric NP  PC, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Terry Jean Yonker Psychiatric NP PC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Not Verified Not Verified
Newark, NY 14513  (Online Only)
In the midst of life's challenges, difficulties, and chaos, it helps to realize that we are not alone. Sharing the journey with another can offer peace, healing, hope, and an opportunity to grow. My goal is to walk with others on their journeys, to hear their stories, and to respond with empathy and understanding. As a nurse with decades of experience, I believe in a patient-centered holistic approach where patient needs are prioritized and where shared decision making is key.
In the midst of life's challenges, difficulties, and chaos, it helps to realize that we are not alone. Sharing the journey with another can offer peace, healing, hope, and an opportunity to grow. My goal is to walk with others on their journeys, to hear their stories, and to respond with empathy and understanding. As a nurse with decades of experience, I believe in a patient-centered holistic approach where patient needs are prioritized and where shared decision making is key.
(315) 310-7148 View (315) 310-7148
Photo of Marion Fitzsimmons, PhD, NP , PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Marion Fitzsimmons
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PhD, NP , PMHNP
Verified Verified
Newark, NY 14513  (Online Only)
When the worry, or the pain, or the fear of our current situation is standing in front of us like a brick wall, what if we could see beyond that present wall? Would seeing what lies beyond the present change how it's affecting us? When triggered by the right stressors, the genes we are born with can lead to anxiety, depression, mood swings, substance abuse, suicidal thoughts, hallucinations. And throughout life, we may experience abuse, neglect, loss, poverty, trauma and situations that make us feel “stuck.”
When the worry, or the pain, or the fear of our current situation is standing in front of us like a brick wall, what if we could see beyond that present wall? Would seeing what lies beyond the present change how it's affecting us? When triggered by the right stressors, the genes we are born with can lead to anxiety, depression, mood swings, substance abuse, suicidal thoughts, hallucinations. And throughout life, we may experience abuse, neglect, loss, poverty, trauma and situations that make us feel “stuck.”
(716) 526-8865 View (716) 526-8865

Online Psychiatrists

Photo of undefined - Aspect Mental Health, NPP-C, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Aspect Mental Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NPP-C
Verified Verified
Vestal, NY 13850
At Aspect Mental Health we provide medication management, evaluation, diagnosis and treatment for mental health concerns. We are a group of three board certificated Psychiatric Nurse Practitioners located in Vestal NY. We offer both in person and virtual appointments.
At Aspect Mental Health we provide medication management, evaluation, diagnosis and treatment for mental health concerns. We are a group of three board certificated Psychiatric Nurse Practitioners located in Vestal NY. We offer both in person and virtual appointments.
(607) 524-9389 View (607) 524-9389
Photo of undefined - Chanel Freeman NP in Psychiatry PLLC, MSN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Chanel Freeman NP in Psychiatry PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Amherst, NY 14226  (Online Only)
Reaching out for help is taking a significant step towards improving your situation. Embracing vulnerability and seeking help is a powerful display of self-awareness and resilience. Clients are most often experiencing depression and/or anxiety symptoms and require empathy, understanding and nonjudgement. This is crucial for improving their quality of life. Feeling understood can help alleviate the isolation and stigma often associated with mental health conditions.
Reaching out for help is taking a significant step towards improving your situation. Embracing vulnerability and seeking help is a powerful display of self-awareness and resilience. Clients are most often experiencing depression and/or anxiety symptoms and require empathy, understanding and nonjudgement. This is crucial for improving their quality of life. Feeling understood can help alleviate the isolation and stigma often associated with mental health conditions.
(716) 576-3338 View (716) 576-3338
Photo of Christy Williams, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Christy Williams
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Watkins Glen, NY 14891
Waitlist for new clients
I started my career in behavioral health almost 20 years ago and have continued to expand my knowledge as a psychiatric/mental health nurse practitioner.  I graduated from Keuka college with a masters in nursing education in 2014 and went on to receive my PMHNP from Binghamton University in 2016 with high honors. My specialty area ranges across the lifespan with areas of interest including child, adolescent, LGBTQ, sexuality,  trauma and general wellness.  I keep up to date with evidence based practice and advocate fiercely for my patients.   I welcome everyone into my office not with judgement but with hope and compassion.
I started my career in behavioral health almost 20 years ago and have continued to expand my knowledge as a psychiatric/mental health nurse practitioner.  I graduated from Keuka college with a masters in nursing education in 2014 and went on to receive my PMHNP from Binghamton University in 2016 with high honors. My specialty area ranges across the lifespan with areas of interest including child, adolescent, LGBTQ, sexuality,  trauma and general wellness.  I keep up to date with evidence based practice and advocate fiercely for my patients.   I welcome everyone into my office not with judgement but with hope and compassion.
(607) 703-2355 View (607) 703-2355
Photo of Robert Nicholas Brady, APRN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Robert Nicholas Brady
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Williamsville, NY 14221
Robert is a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner MSN, APRN,PMHNP-BC. Roberts professional career spans over a decade in various environments from Intensive care, Case Management and other various leadership roles. Robert enjoys nothing better than coming alongside someone to help them to achieve a greater sense of well-being and fulfillment in life. Although he considers ADHD his specialty, Robert is able to treat a wide array of conditions including PTSD, Depression, Anxiety Disorders, OCD, Bipolar Disorder and many others.
Robert is a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner MSN, APRN,PMHNP-BC. Roberts professional career spans over a decade in various environments from Intensive care, Case Management and other various leadership roles. Robert enjoys nothing better than coming alongside someone to help them to achieve a greater sense of well-being and fulfillment in life. Although he considers ADHD his specialty, Robert is able to treat a wide array of conditions including PTSD, Depression, Anxiety Disorders, OCD, Bipolar Disorder and many others.
(941) 541-2963 View (941) 541-2963
Photo of Francesca Jean, PMHNP, BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Francesca Jean
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
Syracuse, NY 13224  (Online Only)
I am currently accepting new patients for therapy and medication management appointments. I am a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner with clinical experience in various settings and a broad range of mental health and psychiatric experiences. I use an eclectic and integrated style that blends elements of psychoanalysis, trauma informed care, and mindfulness. I specialize in the diagnosis and treatment of psychological challenges related to traumatic events, life transitions and relationship difficulties. I use a collaborative approach that caters to each patient’s needs while combining interpersonal approaches.
I am currently accepting new patients for therapy and medication management appointments. I am a board-certified psychiatric nurse practitioner with clinical experience in various settings and a broad range of mental health and psychiatric experiences. I use an eclectic and integrated style that blends elements of psychoanalysis, trauma informed care, and mindfulness. I specialize in the diagnosis and treatment of psychological challenges related to traumatic events, life transitions and relationship difficulties. I use a collaborative approach that caters to each patient’s needs while combining interpersonal approaches.
(315) 512-2596 View (315) 512-2596
Photo of Holly Wilkins, FNPBC, PMHNPBC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Holly Wilkins
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNPBC, PMHNPBC
Verified Verified
Olean, NY 14760
My ideal client wants to use a combination of holistic approaches with medication management to feel their best. We will discuss your goals and find a solution that works for you!
My ideal client wants to use a combination of holistic approaches with medication management to feel their best. We will discuss your goals and find a solution that works for you!
(646) 736-4042 View (646) 736-4042
Photo of undefined - Samantha R. Lewis, PMHNP, APRN, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Samantha R. Lewis
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN
Verified Verified
Binghamton, NY 13903
Thank you for considering me as a potential mental health provider for you or your loved one's mental health needs. I have over 17 years of clinical experience in the field of psychiatry/mental health. I have over 17 years of experience in the area of counseling especially with children, adolescents, young adults, and adults. I believe that the right fit with your mental health provider and having a safe place to work on personal growth and healing is critical. I also believe that trust, confidentiality, respect, consistency, and communication between a client and their mental health provider are very important factors to progress.
Thank you for considering me as a potential mental health provider for you or your loved one's mental health needs. I have over 17 years of clinical experience in the field of psychiatry/mental health. I have over 17 years of experience in the area of counseling especially with children, adolescents, young adults, and adults. I believe that the right fit with your mental health provider and having a safe place to work on personal growth and healing is critical. I also believe that trust, confidentiality, respect, consistency, and communication between a client and their mental health provider are very important factors to progress.
(607) 703-3226 View (607) 703-3226
Photo of Robert Miljour, PMHNP, NP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Robert Miljour
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, NP
Verified Verified
Buffalo, NY 14218
We all walk a different path, but human emotion is universal. Sometimes our emotions become overwhelming and we feel buried by them, paralyzed. I know this because I've been down those roads and I've come out the other side. My formal training makes me qualified to provide treatment, but my life experiences make me capable of providing care. As a member of the LGBTQ community, nonjudgement is my top priority. I offer a genuinely safe space for ALL.
We all walk a different path, but human emotion is universal. Sometimes our emotions become overwhelming and we feel buried by them, paralyzed. I know this because I've been down those roads and I've come out the other side. My formal training makes me qualified to provide treatment, but my life experiences make me capable of providing care. As a member of the LGBTQ community, nonjudgement is my top priority. I offer a genuinely safe space for ALL.
(929) 930-3646 View (929) 930-3646
Photo of Deneice Wickens, MBA, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Deneice Wickens
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MBA, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
21 Endorsed
Lake View, NY 14085  (Online Only)
Now Accepting New Clients: Plant Your Roots with Us at Eden Total Care! Hello, I'm Deneice, a PsychNP offering virtual sessions in VA, NY, CO, MT, WA, OR, AZ, and TX. I specialize in guiding young-feeling adults through complex mental health issues, including symptoms of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, personality disorders, depression, insomnia, and PTSD. My holistic approach offers personalized care, blending evidence-based therapies with medication management. Together, we'll create a treatment plan that suits your unique preferences, supporting your well-being and building a foundation for long-term stability and resilience.
Now Accepting New Clients: Plant Your Roots with Us at Eden Total Care! Hello, I'm Deneice, a PsychNP offering virtual sessions in VA, NY, CO, MT, WA, OR, AZ, and TX. I specialize in guiding young-feeling adults through complex mental health issues, including symptoms of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, personality disorders, depression, insomnia, and PTSD. My holistic approach offers personalized care, blending evidence-based therapies with medication management. Together, we'll create a treatment plan that suits your unique preferences, supporting your well-being and building a foundation for long-term stability and resilience.
(804) 259-0493 View (804) 259-0493
Photo of Yvonne Ekama, PMHNP, BC, FNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Yvonne Ekama
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC, FNP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Buffalo, NY 14226  (Online Only)
I am Licensed Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, who is passionate about addressing clients holistically, as our brain health is largely impacted by not only genetic factors but also lifestyle factors. I am an expert in managing and treating a wide range of mental health concerns including depression, anxiety, PTSD, OCD, ADHD, bipolar disorder, and other related mental illnesses. I offer an integrative approach to treatment that is based on a combination of medication management, psychotherapeutic approaches, and lifestyle changes to improve mental wealth.
I am Licensed Board-Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, who is passionate about addressing clients holistically, as our brain health is largely impacted by not only genetic factors but also lifestyle factors. I am an expert in managing and treating a wide range of mental health concerns including depression, anxiety, PTSD, OCD, ADHD, bipolar disorder, and other related mental illnesses. I offer an integrative approach to treatment that is based on a combination of medication management, psychotherapeutic approaches, and lifestyle changes to improve mental wealth.
(716) 354-1878 View (716) 354-1878
Photo of Randi Nicole Bisbano, MS, RN, PMHNPBC, C-SAP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Randi Nicole Bisbano
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MS, RN, PMHNPBC, C-SAP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Pittsford, NY 14534  (Online Only)
My clients often refer to me as open-minded and non-judgmental. After concluding a session, a former client of mine said, “That’s not what I expected, you treated me like a real person!” My ideal client is anyone that feels their life can be improved in some way, and be able to set the necessary goals to reach them as a part of an active team.
My clients often refer to me as open-minded and non-judgmental. After concluding a session, a former client of mine said, “That’s not what I expected, you treated me like a real person!” My ideal client is anyone that feels their life can be improved in some way, and be able to set the necessary goals to reach them as a part of an active team.
(585) 632-7286 View (585) 632-7286

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Number of Psychiatrists in Clifton Springs, NY

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How Psychiatrists in Clifton Springs, NY see their clients

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FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Clifton Springs?

The Psychology Today Directory enables you to search specifically for psychiatrists, using the drop down provider menu in the navigation bar, by city or zip code, or by the name of the psychiatrist. Search results provide detailed profiles of professionals, including their treatment approach and areas of expertise. In addition, listings provide important information about each psychiatrist’s credentials, fees, payment options, and insurance affiliations. Directory users can select psychiatrists who meet an array of personally-desired criteria, such as familiarity with a specific community or condition.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists who focus on understanding, diagnosing, and treating diseases of the brain and disorders of the mind and behavior. As physicians, psychiatrists are trained to recognize the often-subtle biological causes of mental disorders and to monitor the effects of mental disturbances on physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychologists are especially attuned to the influence of early experience on development and behavior, emotional and cognitive processes, the nature of personality, and social functioning. They are also trained to deploy an array of psychological tests—IQ tests, personality tests, behavioral assessments—to gauge a person’s functioning.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner?

A psychiatric nurse practitioner, also known as a mental health nurse practitioner, is a registered nurse who completes advanced training in psychiatric care, earning either a master’s or doctoral degree in psychiatric nursing, and in the U.S., passes a national certification exam. Like psychiatrists, psychiatric nurse practitioners are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. In some locales, psychiatric nurse practitioners can offer the full range of psychiatric care, including prescribing and managing medication. In other places, they must work in collaboration with a physician.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed psychiatrist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychiatrists, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. All psychiatrists listed in the directory have a valid license issued by the state(s) in which they practice and are certified by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. Providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some individuals or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

Can a psychiatrist prescribe medication?

Psychiatrists are licensed medical doctors who are trained to recognize the many ways body processes affect the functioning of the brain and mind. As physicians, they can prescribe medication. Patients who are prescribed medications will typically need to continue to see a psychiatrist so that the effects of the medication can be monitored. For many psychiatric conditions, including common disorders such as anxiety and depression, the preferred treatment is combination therapy—medication accompanied by psychotherapy.

Do psychiatrists offer therapy?

Psychiatrists are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including psychotherapy, pharmacotherapy, and, increasingly, somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations. While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most sessions with a psychiatrist may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management. Many psychiatrists who do not offer psychotherapy work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians and can refer clients seeking talk therapy to those providers.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the physician may review their medical history or perform medical tests to determine whether biological factors are involved before making a referral. It is not necessary for a person to know precisely what type of care they need in order to seek help. Many psychiatrists and psychologists refer clients to each other depending on client needs.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist?

A referral to a psychiatrist is often not required. However, seeing your primary care physician first can be helpful and actually prove to be a shortcut to getting what you need. Your PCP may have a clear idea whether psychiatric help is needed and/or which kind of mental health care would be most beneficial and refer you to the right type of practitioner. For that reason alone, some psychiatrists require a referral. Further, many insurance plans require a referral from a PCP if they cover all of part of the cost of seeing a specialist; if, however, you are paying out of pocket, you may not need a referral. In any case, a referral may speed the process of securing an appointment with a psychiatrist, especially in areas where there is a shortage of mental health specialists and new patients face long waits for appointments.