Psychiatrists in North Dakota

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Photo of Elizabeth Spence, APRN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Elizabeth Spence
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Minot, ND 58701
Dealing with mental health issues can be scary. As a psychiatric nurse practitioner, I help patients address their mental health issues with a compassionate, caring approach to help take the fear out of getting help and achieve a greater sense of well-being. If you're struggling with anxiety, depression, or any other type of mental health issue, my practice offers a compassionate, open, and accepting environment to help you deal with any issues you might be struggling with.
Dealing with mental health issues can be scary. As a psychiatric nurse practitioner, I help patients address their mental health issues with a compassionate, caring approach to help take the fear out of getting help and achieve a greater sense of well-being. If you're struggling with anxiety, depression, or any other type of mental health issue, my practice offers a compassionate, open, and accepting environment to help you deal with any issues you might be struggling with.
(701) 699-6732 View (701) 699-6732
Photo of Dr. Aminata Sankoh Kamara, DNP, FNP, PMHNP, BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Dr. Aminata Sankoh Kamara
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, FNP, PMHNP, BC
Verified Verified
Fargo, ND 58104
Hello, My name is Ami, I am a Doctorate prepared Board-Certified Psychiatric and Family Nurse Practitioner. My practice specializes in outpatient Medication management for Psychiatric/Mental Illnesses such as Anxiety, Panic Attacks, ADHD, Depression, Bipolar Disorder, PTSD, and more. I see all age groups (Children, Adolescents, and Adult) . We provide Telehealth and In-person visits to individuals residing in North Dakota & Minnesota.
Hello, My name is Ami, I am a Doctorate prepared Board-Certified Psychiatric and Family Nurse Practitioner. My practice specializes in outpatient Medication management for Psychiatric/Mental Illnesses such as Anxiety, Panic Attacks, ADHD, Depression, Bipolar Disorder, PTSD, and more. I see all age groups (Children, Adolescents, and Adult) . We provide Telehealth and In-person visits to individuals residing in North Dakota & Minnesota.
(701) 660-3006 View (701) 660-3006
Photo of Wayne Martinsen - Dakota Family Services, MD/PhD, MSW, Psychiatrist
Wayne Martinsen - Dakota Family Services
Psychiatrist, MD/PhD, MSW
Verified Verified
Minot, ND 58703
I enjoy working with all individuals. My practice is largely focused on complex clients with multiple health challenges. I diagnose psychiatric and behavioral health conditions, make recommendations for treatment, and prescribe/manage medications for children, adolescents, and adults. Much of my work focuses on maximizing health, treating illness, and promoting healthy longevity through lifestyle medicine.
I enjoy working with all individuals. My practice is largely focused on complex clients with multiple health challenges. I diagnose psychiatric and behavioral health conditions, make recommendations for treatment, and prescribe/manage medications for children, adolescents, and adults. Much of my work focuses on maximizing health, treating illness, and promoting healthy longevity through lifestyle medicine.
(701) 401-8817 View (701) 401-8817
Photo of Alisa Dinges, MSN, PMHNP, -BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Alisa Dinges
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, -BC
Verified Verified
Bismarck, ND 58504
I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner that offers medication management and counseling for individuals ages 17 and older. I incorporate techniques from Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Dialectical Behavior Therapy and Motivational Interviewing when working with clients. Together we will develop a treatment plan that best fits your goals and life.
I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner that offers medication management and counseling for individuals ages 17 and older. I incorporate techniques from Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Dialectical Behavior Therapy and Motivational Interviewing when working with clients. Together we will develop a treatment plan that best fits your goals and life.
(701) 401-5099 View (701) 401-5099
Photo of Pamela Walls, MSN, APRN, CNS, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Pamela Walls
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, CNS
Verified Verified
Fargo, ND 58104
I have treated most mental health diagnoses over the years and bring a wealth of experience to draw from. No specific specialty really, though most recently, I have worked with PTSD clients extensively.
I have treated most mental health diagnoses over the years and bring a wealth of experience to draw from. No specific specialty really, though most recently, I have worked with PTSD clients extensively.
(701) 666-6889 View (701) 666-6889
Photo of Tchido Yao - Heramba Mental Healthcare, DNP, PMHNP, ARNP-BC, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Heramba Mental Healthcare
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, ARNP-BC
Verified Verified
Bismarck, ND 58504
We accept new clients every day throughout the year. We are opened every day, include Saturdays and Sundays. We accept Medicaid, Medicare, and all commercial insurances. We do in person appointment and telepsychiatry, telemedicine, or telehealth availabilities. Mental health disorders impact people from a broad spectrum of the population. We love to help and support people. We are passionate about our patients’ psychiatric health and wellbeing. We spend time listening to our clients. We take into considerations our clients’ preferences and complaints. We treat our clients as a “full flesh human being”, with respect and dignity.
We accept new clients every day throughout the year. We are opened every day, include Saturdays and Sundays. We accept Medicaid, Medicare, and all commercial insurances. We do in person appointment and telepsychiatry, telemedicine, or telehealth availabilities. Mental health disorders impact people from a broad spectrum of the population. We love to help and support people. We are passionate about our patients’ psychiatric health and wellbeing. We spend time listening to our clients. We take into considerations our clients’ preferences and complaints. We treat our clients as a “full flesh human being”, with respect and dignity.
(701) 291-7539 View (701) 291-7539
Photo of Genevieve Hudgins - Roots of Wellness, APRN, PMHNP-B, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Roots of Wellness
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP-B
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fargo, ND 58103  (Online Only)
As the roots of a tree require proper nourishment and care in order to remain healthy and grow strong, people have the same requirements in order to maintain proper health and wellness. This is true regarding not only our physical wellness, but our mental health as well. Allow me to help you along your journey. Hello, I’m Genevieve, a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with over 20 years of experience in the mental health field. I am the proprietor and provider at Roots of Wellness, PLLC.
As the roots of a tree require proper nourishment and care in order to remain healthy and grow strong, people have the same requirements in order to maintain proper health and wellness. This is true regarding not only our physical wellness, but our mental health as well. Allow me to help you along your journey. Hello, I’m Genevieve, a board-certified Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner with over 20 years of experience in the mental health field. I am the proprietor and provider at Roots of Wellness, PLLC.
(701) 503-5206 View (701) 503-5206
Photo of Steffani Johnston, MPAS, Physician Assistant
Steffani Johnston
Physician Assistant, MPAS
Verified Verified
Fargo, ND 58104
I work with patients who experience Trauma, Grief, PTSD, Anxiety, and Depression.
I work with patients who experience Trauma, Grief, PTSD, Anxiety, and Depression.
(701) 557-8526 View (701) 557-8526
Photo of Elizebeth Brake, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Elizebeth Brake
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fargo, ND 58103  (Online Only)
Accepting NEW patients! Telemedicine, treating most psychiatric conditions. We also offer personalized ADHD diagnosis and treatment, treatment for depression, anxiety, OCD, PTSD, as well as some addiction and substance abuse! We accept most insurances and have discount self pay options. We offer comprehensive assessments and customized treatment plans, we work hard to improve your quality of life.
Accepting NEW patients! Telemedicine, treating most psychiatric conditions. We also offer personalized ADHD diagnosis and treatment, treatment for depression, anxiety, OCD, PTSD, as well as some addiction and substance abuse! We accept most insurances and have discount self pay options. We offer comprehensive assessments and customized treatment plans, we work hard to improve your quality of life.
(701) 699-4093 View (701) 699-4093
Photo of Pascale Kidane - VirtualPsychiatricCare.com, MSN, APRN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
VirtualPsychiatricCare.com
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Fargo, ND 58103  (Online Only)
Accepting new patients via telehealth visits in North Dakota for psychiatric evaluations and medication management. We treat anyone suffering with depression, anxiety, or other mental health issue adversely affecting optimal functioning at work, deterring their best social self, or preventing being fully present for loved ones. Our clients are looking to be properly diagnosed and treated using the safest prescribing principles. Make your appointment on our website. Evening and weekend hours are available. We offer affordable rates-Initial Psychiatric Eval $199, Follow-ups are $99. Accepting some insurances.
Accepting new patients via telehealth visits in North Dakota for psychiatric evaluations and medication management. We treat anyone suffering with depression, anxiety, or other mental health issue adversely affecting optimal functioning at work, deterring their best social self, or preventing being fully present for loved ones. Our clients are looking to be properly diagnosed and treated using the safest prescribing principles. Make your appointment on our website. Evening and weekend hours are available. We offer affordable rates-Initial Psychiatric Eval $199, Follow-ups are $99. Accepting some insurances.
(218) 304-3196 View (218) 304-3196
Photo of Douglas Hess - Dakota Adult & Pediatric Psychiatry, DO, Psychiatrist
Dakota Adult & Pediatric Psychiatry
Psychiatrist, DO
Verified Verified
Fargo, ND 58104
With over 12 years of experience, our Psychiatric Providers Dr. Douglas Hess, DO or Aubrey Hess PA-C will assess and create a custom treatment plan that's right for you or your child. We understand the importance of educating you on the most effective up to date treatment options in psychiatry to get you or your child feeling better. We treat 5 years of age thru Adults.
With over 12 years of experience, our Psychiatric Providers Dr. Douglas Hess, DO or Aubrey Hess PA-C will assess and create a custom treatment plan that's right for you or your child. We understand the importance of educating you on the most effective up to date treatment options in psychiatry to get you or your child feeling better. We treat 5 years of age thru Adults.
(701) 380-8834 View (701) 380-8834
Photo of James Hogle - Brightside Health, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Brightside Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Fargo, ND 58103  (Online Only)
It gets much better from here. No matter what you're going through, our expert providers are here to help with online mental health care tailored to you. Brightside Health offers personalized psychiatry, proven therapy, or both to help you feel better. Get started right from home, with appointments in as little as 2 days.
It gets much better from here. No matter what you're going through, our expert providers are here to help with online mental health care tailored to you. Brightside Health offers personalized psychiatry, proven therapy, or both to help you feel better. Get started right from home, with appointments in as little as 2 days.
(701) 929-5603 View (701) 929-5603
Photo of Lisa Watkins, NP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Lisa Watkins
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, NP
Verified Verified
Fargo, ND 58103  (Online Only)
Hi. I am so glad you are here. I am Lisa Watkins, a board certified Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I have earned a certification in Functional Medicine as well, which means my approach to your care is to find the root cause of your symptoms and formulate a specific individual plan for you. There are options other than just pills and my approach is to utilize natural options such as supplements, movement, and nutrition education to help you to heal your body and relieve your symptoms.
Hi. I am so glad you are here. I am Lisa Watkins, a board certified Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I have earned a certification in Functional Medicine as well, which means my approach to your care is to find the root cause of your symptoms and formulate a specific individual plan for you. There are options other than just pills and my approach is to utilize natural options such as supplements, movement, and nutrition education to help you to heal your body and relieve your symptoms.
(424) 424-8911 View (424) 424-8911
Photo of Madison Kirsch, MSN, PMHNP, APRN, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Madison Kirsch
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, APRN
Verified Verified
Bismarck, ND 58503
Madison is a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. She received her graduate degree from the University of North Dakota. Madison provides medication management and counseling to individuals ages 13 and older. She offers care to a wide range of mental health concerns such as anxiety, depression, mood disorders, ADHD, PTSD, eating disorders, and several others. She believes in incorporating all aspects of the person- physical, mental, and spiritual- into each individual’s care to best meet their unique needs.
Madison is a Board Certified Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. She received her graduate degree from the University of North Dakota. Madison provides medication management and counseling to individuals ages 13 and older. She offers care to a wide range of mental health concerns such as anxiety, depression, mood disorders, ADHD, PTSD, eating disorders, and several others. She believes in incorporating all aspects of the person- physical, mental, and spiritual- into each individual’s care to best meet their unique needs.
(701) 987-3775 View (701) 987-3775
Photo of Amanda Daggett, MS, APRN, PMHNP , Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Amanda Daggett
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MS, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
Minot, ND 58703
As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP), I diagnose and treat psychiatric disorders in children ages 8 and up, adolescents, and adults. My job is to assist you in meeting your individualized wellness goals. I provide patient-centered, holistic care, which includes therapy and medication management. I can also provide guidance for alternative treatments added to medications such as the use of supplements.
As a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP), I diagnose and treat psychiatric disorders in children ages 8 and up, adolescents, and adults. My job is to assist you in meeting your individualized wellness goals. I provide patient-centered, holistic care, which includes therapy and medication management. I can also provide guidance for alternative treatments added to medications such as the use of supplements.
(701) 660-1025 View (701) 660-1025
Photo of Allison Sikorsky - At Your Service Psychiatry, PLLC, PMHNP, DNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
At Your Service Psychiatry, PLLC
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, DNP
Verified Verified
Fargo, ND 58104
Schedule online: go to AtYourServicePsychiatry.com and click "get started" to see appointment times available. Online telepsychiatry with medications sent right to your local pharmacy. This telepsychiatry practice focuses on caring for you from your home or office, with visits from a smartphone, tablet, or computer. With over a decade of psychiatry experience, we care for people with ADHD, depression, anxiety, bipolar 1 and 2, PTSD, OCD, insomnia, postpartum depression, and various conditions. Telepsychiatry has given people with agoraphobia a way to heal. Stay home, stay well, but still get care.
Schedule online: go to AtYourServicePsychiatry.com and click "get started" to see appointment times available. Online telepsychiatry with medications sent right to your local pharmacy. This telepsychiatry practice focuses on caring for you from your home or office, with visits from a smartphone, tablet, or computer. With over a decade of psychiatry experience, we care for people with ADHD, depression, anxiety, bipolar 1 and 2, PTSD, OCD, insomnia, postpartum depression, and various conditions. Telepsychiatry has given people with agoraphobia a way to heal. Stay home, stay well, but still get care.
Photo of Toni Abelseth, APRN, PMHNP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Toni Abelseth
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Dickinson, ND 58602
At Midwest Psychiatric Care, I specialize in providing mental health support to individuals in MT & North Dakota who are dealing with emotional, behavioral, and other mental health concerns. If you find yourself in need of a safe and non-judgmental space to express your struggles and seek guidance, I'm here to help. Together, we will work towards restoring balance & thriving in all aspects of your life. Your well-being is a priority, and my goal is to support you in living a fulfilling life that aligns with your values. Please book an appointment through my website: midwestpsychcare.com OR directly at practice.kareo.com/midwestpsych
At Midwest Psychiatric Care, I specialize in providing mental health support to individuals in MT & North Dakota who are dealing with emotional, behavioral, and other mental health concerns. If you find yourself in need of a safe and non-judgmental space to express your struggles and seek guidance, I'm here to help. Together, we will work towards restoring balance & thriving in all aspects of your life. Your well-being is a priority, and my goal is to support you in living a fulfilling life that aligns with your values. Please book an appointment through my website: midwestpsychcare.com OR directly at practice.kareo.com/midwestpsych
(701) 369-9401 View (701) 369-9401
Photo of Mary Salerno, MSN, PMHNP, CBIS, LNCC, CLCP, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Mary Salerno
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP, CBIS, LNCC, CLCP
Verified Verified
Surrey, ND 58785  (Online Only)
Telepsychiatry is proven to be a very effective means of treating mental health issues. All patients are treated with respect and dignity via of HIPAA-compliant televideo appointments. Most follow-up appointments last 20 to 30 minutes and offer you the convenience of a visit from the privacy of your own home or wherever you have a WiFi or cellular connection. No waiting in crowded lobbies or driving to appointments. Medications are sent electronically to your pharmacy and are ready within a short period of time. I offer convenient appointment times. I do not provide therapy or counseling sessions; I do medication management only.
Telepsychiatry is proven to be a very effective means of treating mental health issues. All patients are treated with respect and dignity via of HIPAA-compliant televideo appointments. Most follow-up appointments last 20 to 30 minutes and offer you the convenience of a visit from the privacy of your own home or wherever you have a WiFi or cellular connection. No waiting in crowded lobbies or driving to appointments. Medications are sent electronically to your pharmacy and are ready within a short period of time. I offer convenient appointment times. I do not provide therapy or counseling sessions; I do medication management only.
(701) 414-4882 View (701) 414-4882
Photo of Rachel Sauter, PMHNP, RD, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Rachel Sauter
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, RD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fargo, ND 58104
As a Psychiatric Nurse practitioner and Registered Dietitian, I collaborate with my clients to help them achieve mental, physical health and wellness so that they can feel well and live well. I take a holistic approach to improving my client's well being. In working with my clients, I take an empathetic, collaborative approach to creating a treatment plan that feels comfortable and realistic to them. Our practice treats ages 6 and up.
As a Psychiatric Nurse practitioner and Registered Dietitian, I collaborate with my clients to help them achieve mental, physical health and wellness so that they can feel well and live well. I take a holistic approach to improving my client's well being. In working with my clients, I take an empathetic, collaborative approach to creating a treatment plan that feels comfortable and realistic to them. Our practice treats ages 6 and up.
(701) 203-5247 View (701) 203-5247
Photo of Erin Tweed, MSN, BSN, PMHNP-B, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner
Erin Tweed
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, BSN, PMHNP-B
Verified Verified
Fargo, ND 58104
My clinical interest includes working with children and adolescents experiencing a different variety of concerns in their life. I have worked with patients experiencing anxiety, depression, suicidal tendencies, autism spectrum disorder (ASD), LGBTQI+ issues, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, difficulties in school, family dynamic struggles, and oppositional defiant disorder. I am interested in working with patients and families who are struggling with emotional dysregulation, behavioral issues, anger management, communication barriers, self-esteem issues, sleep struggles, or self-harm concerns.
My clinical interest includes working with children and adolescents experiencing a different variety of concerns in their life. I have worked with patients experiencing anxiety, depression, suicidal tendencies, autism spectrum disorder (ASD), LGBTQI+ issues, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, difficulties in school, family dynamic struggles, and oppositional defiant disorder. I am interested in working with patients and families who are struggling with emotional dysregulation, behavioral issues, anger management, communication barriers, self-esteem issues, sleep struggles, or self-harm concerns.
(701) 587-9502 View (701) 587-9502
1

See more therapy options for North Dakota

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Average cost per session

$230

Psychiatrists in North Dakota who prioritize treating:

79% Depression
79% Anxiety
79% Medication Management
71% Bipolar Disorder
61% Trauma and PTSD
57% ADHD
57% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

76% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
72% Cigna and Evernorth
64% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Psychiatrists in North Dakota see their clients

72% In Person and Online
28% Online Only

Gender breakdown

95% Female
5% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in North Dakota?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.