Therapists in Cincinnati, OH

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Photo of Erin Fitzpatrick, LPCC
Erin Fitzpatrick
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, LPCC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Cincinnati, OH 45208  (Online Only)
Something in your life isn’t working right now. Maybe it’s a close relationship where you don’t feel seen or understood. Maybe something happened that you can’t get out of your head, and every time your mind wanders back to it, you feel a tightening in your chest. Maybe you’re doing something that you know is holding you back, but you just can’t seem to stop. Whatever it is, something in your life is keeping you from feeling at peace and excited to wake up in the morning. Take a moment and think about what your day would look like if you felt seen in your relationships and free from trauma and addiction. Let's make that reality.
Something in your life isn’t working right now. Maybe it’s a close relationship where you don’t feel seen or understood. Maybe something happened that you can’t get out of your head, and every time your mind wanders back to it, you feel a tightening in your chest. Maybe you’re doing something that you know is holding you back, but you just can’t seem to stop. Whatever it is, something in your life is keeping you from feeling at peace and excited to wake up in the morning. Take a moment and think about what your day would look like if you felt seen in your relationships and free from trauma and addiction. Let's make that reality.
(513) 655-7166 View (513) 655-7166
Photo of Ann Stromberg, LISW-S, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Ann Stromberg
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW-S
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45207
Ann Stromberg, LICSW Ann Stromberg is a Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker in Ohio who has been practicing since 2007. She has a Master of Social Work. Ann believes in a treatment philosophy that includes solution focused, holistic, and CBT methodology. In her spare time, Ann enjoys fitness, wellness, yoga and exercise, cooking, reading, and spending time with family and friends.
Ann Stromberg, LICSW Ann Stromberg is a Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker in Ohio who has been practicing since 2007. She has a Master of Social Work. Ann believes in a treatment philosophy that includes solution focused, holistic, and CBT methodology. In her spare time, Ann enjoys fitness, wellness, yoga and exercise, cooking, reading, and spending time with family and friends.
(513) 663-5266 View (513) 663-5266
Photo of Taylor Svach, Pre-Licensed Professional
Taylor Svach
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45236
Hello there! I'm Taylor, a Marriage and Family Therapy (MFT) intern dedicated to guiding couples, individuals and families through life's challenges and strengthening their relationships. Currently pursuing my master’s degree in Marriage and Family Therapy from Northcentral University, I bring a blend of academic knowledge and practical experience to my work. In our sessions, I strive to create a welcoming and nonjudgmental space where you can explore your thoughts, emotions, and relationships.
Hello there! I'm Taylor, a Marriage and Family Therapy (MFT) intern dedicated to guiding couples, individuals and families through life's challenges and strengthening their relationships. Currently pursuing my master’s degree in Marriage and Family Therapy from Northcentral University, I bring a blend of academic knowledge and practical experience to my work. In our sessions, I strive to create a welcoming and nonjudgmental space where you can explore your thoughts, emotions, and relationships.
(513) 224-5139 View (513) 224-5139
Photo of Teresa Lawhead, MA , LPCC-S, Counselor
Teresa Lawhead
Counselor, MA , LPCC-S
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45230
Current Openings! I am here to empower your child to learn how to navigate feeling, thoughts, and behaviors. When children enter the play room, they are able to build skills and process through challenges through play or sharing. I support children through this growth ages 3-12years old.
Current Openings! I am here to empower your child to learn how to navigate feeling, thoughts, and behaviors. When children enter the play room, they are able to build skills and process through challenges through play or sharing. I support children through this growth ages 3-12years old.
(513) 434-6302 View (513) 434-6302
Photo of Gwynn C Durbin, MA, LPCC, Counselor
Gwynn C Durbin
Counselor, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Cincinnati, OH 45236
I believe in working with my clients to determine what is best for each person's life. Through a collaborative approach we will explore how your past and present relationships influence your life, and customize a treatment plan that gets you where you want to be. I walk alongside each of my clients, supporting them in their journey, and utilizing appropriate therapeutic techniques to help them reach their personal goals. I also believe in holistic care, which means that I treat the entire person, body, soul, and mind.
I believe in working with my clients to determine what is best for each person's life. Through a collaborative approach we will explore how your past and present relationships influence your life, and customize a treatment plan that gets you where you want to be. I walk alongside each of my clients, supporting them in their journey, and utilizing appropriate therapeutic techniques to help them reach their personal goals. I also believe in holistic care, which means that I treat the entire person, body, soul, and mind.
(513) 780-5005 View (513) 780-5005
Photo of Becca Finamore, LPCC, CCTP, MEd, NCC
Becca Finamore
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, LPCC, CCTP, MEd, NCC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Cincinnati, OH 45202
My approach for counseling is primarily person centered and trauma focused. While my specialty is trauma and stress related disorders, I work with teens and adults in a variety of backgrounds, life stages and diagnoses. I am also experienced in working with individuals and families who may be experiencing a variety of issues, such as: anxiety, depression, self-esteem, relationship issues and life transitions including career. My counseling style is collaborative, non-judgmental and supportive. We will use your personal strengths to help you move from a place of “stuck” to a place of hope and resilience. I accept insurance!
My approach for counseling is primarily person centered and trauma focused. While my specialty is trauma and stress related disorders, I work with teens and adults in a variety of backgrounds, life stages and diagnoses. I am also experienced in working with individuals and families who may be experiencing a variety of issues, such as: anxiety, depression, self-esteem, relationship issues and life transitions including career. My counseling style is collaborative, non-judgmental and supportive. We will use your personal strengths to help you move from a place of “stuck” to a place of hope and resilience. I accept insurance!
(513) 654-2640 View (513) 654-2640
Photo of Julie L Tiemeier, MAPC, LPCC-S
Julie L Tiemeier
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, MAPC, LPCC-S
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45236
Are you dealing with life transitions, grief, work stress or family issues? I can help you if you suffer from depression, anxiety or bipolar disorder. I assist individuals and couples with an emphasis on empathy, caring and understanding.
Are you dealing with life transitions, grief, work stress or family issues? I can help you if you suffer from depression, anxiety or bipolar disorder. I assist individuals and couples with an emphasis on empathy, caring and understanding.
(513) 647-1653 View (513) 647-1653
Photo of Amanda Wolf - Learn2Thrive, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Learn2Thrive
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45236
Learn2Thrive is a boutique mental health practice located in Cincinnati (Kenwood), OH. We provide therapy, life coaching, and consultation to individuals, couples, families and groups. We offer customized educational presentations and consultations to organizations and groups on a variety of mental health issues. We want to promote emotional well-being in all arenas so that individuals, families, organizations, and communities can learn to thrive.
Learn2Thrive is a boutique mental health practice located in Cincinnati (Kenwood), OH. We provide therapy, life coaching, and consultation to individuals, couples, families and groups. We offer customized educational presentations and consultations to organizations and groups on a variety of mental health issues. We want to promote emotional well-being in all arenas so that individuals, families, organizations, and communities can learn to thrive.
(513) 440-3545 View (513) 440-3545
Photo of Mahalia White, MSW,  LSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Mahalia White
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSW
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45242
Mahalia White, LSW, is a compassionate therapist at LifeStance Health, dedicated to serving clients throughout Ohio. She employs a range of therapeutic approaches, including Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), and Mindfulness, to meet clients where they are in their mental health journey. Mahalia is passionate about helping clients accept who they are today while working towards their future goals, creating a balanced approach that fosters both selfacceptance and growth. Mahalia specializes in stress management, anger management, and transitioning into adulthood.
Mahalia White, LSW, is a compassionate therapist at LifeStance Health, dedicated to serving clients throughout Ohio. She employs a range of therapeutic approaches, including Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), and Mindfulness, to meet clients where they are in their mental health journey. Mahalia is passionate about helping clients accept who they are today while working towards their future goals, creating a balanced approach that fosters both selfacceptance and growth. Mahalia specializes in stress management, anger management, and transitioning into adulthood.
(513) 935-2752 View (513) 935-2752
Photo of Tandy Cyrus, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Tandy Cyrus
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45238  (Online Only)
She is a licensed professional clinical counselor with seven years of counseling experience. She has previous experience as a juvenile probation officer, paralegal, and correction officer before returning to achieve her Master's Degree and pursue her passion of counseling. She sees both individuals and couples and is passionate about helping clients achieve their full potential by helping them practice mindfulness, cognitive reframing, and additional healthy coping skills.
She is a licensed professional clinical counselor with seven years of counseling experience. She has previous experience as a juvenile probation officer, paralegal, and correction officer before returning to achieve her Master's Degree and pursue her passion of counseling. She sees both individuals and couples and is passionate about helping clients achieve their full potential by helping them practice mindfulness, cognitive reframing, and additional healthy coping skills.
(513) 848-5889 View (513) 848-5889
Photo of Mitch Lisa - Dr. Mitch-Lisa Marriage/Couple Workshop/Specialist, PsyD, MSW, Life, Coach
Dr. Mitch-Lisa Marriage/Couple Workshop/Specialist
PsyD, MSW, Life, Coach
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45202
Relationships in Crisis: We Have Several Private Couples/Marriage Workshops & Seminars, in order to Rapidly Accelerate Your Healing & Your Communication Process (Traditional 45 min. session (Simply Does Not Work). During these 2 to 4 weeks, we will see both of you Together & Individually, as well as Help each of you Learn the Art of Empathy, Sensitivity & Compassion. These Workshops/Seminars are Designed to be Informative & Powerful, in order to Accelerate Your Healing Process & Stop any further Damage from Occurring. Our Success RATE is 85% of Our Couples that have Successfully Completed Our Couples Workshops or Alcohol Treatment.
Relationships in Crisis: We Have Several Private Couples/Marriage Workshops & Seminars, in order to Rapidly Accelerate Your Healing & Your Communication Process (Traditional 45 min. session (Simply Does Not Work). During these 2 to 4 weeks, we will see both of you Together & Individually, as well as Help each of you Learn the Art of Empathy, Sensitivity & Compassion. These Workshops/Seminars are Designed to be Informative & Powerful, in order to Accelerate Your Healing Process & Stop any further Damage from Occurring. Our Success RATE is 85% of Our Couples that have Successfully Completed Our Couples Workshops or Alcohol Treatment.
(513) 647-9906 View (513) 647-9906
Thriveworks Counseling & Psychiatry Cincinnati
Counselor
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45208
At Thriveworks, we're dedicated to providing top-tier mental health services that are easily accessible to everyone. With over 340 locations nationwide and flexible online therapy options, our professional therapists are equipped to assist you through any stress, life transitions, or ongoing mental health concerns. We prioritize your convenience and needs by offering flexible scheduling, including evening and weekend appointments, ensuring that you can start your therapy journey as early as this week. Plus, we accept most major insurance plans, making your path to mental health support smoother and more affordable.
At Thriveworks, we're dedicated to providing top-tier mental health services that are easily accessible to everyone. With over 340 locations nationwide and flexible online therapy options, our professional therapists are equipped to assist you through any stress, life transitions, or ongoing mental health concerns. We prioritize your convenience and needs by offering flexible scheduling, including evening and weekend appointments, ensuring that you can start your therapy journey as early as this week. Plus, we accept most major insurance plans, making your path to mental health support smoother and more affordable.
(855) 524-5193 View (855) 524-5193
Photo of Natalie Frankito, LPCC, Counselor
Natalie Frankito
Counselor, LPCC
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45202  (Online Only)
Hi, I'm Natalie, Do you feel tired of not being heard, or are afraid, anxious, depressed no desire to stand up and advocate for yourself Do you feel lost, with no direction, or in the wrong direction, lacking purpose? Let me help you find your compass so that you can navigate life's present challenges with hope, peace and clarity! I provide services to men and women ages 18 and over, that struggle with depression, anxiety, ADHD, trauma, abuse, divorce, adjustment, phase of life, chronic pain, work, communication, relationship, family, school, lack of motivation, church, self-esteem and connection.
Hi, I'm Natalie, Do you feel tired of not being heard, or are afraid, anxious, depressed no desire to stand up and advocate for yourself Do you feel lost, with no direction, or in the wrong direction, lacking purpose? Let me help you find your compass so that you can navigate life's present challenges with hope, peace and clarity! I provide services to men and women ages 18 and over, that struggle with depression, anxiety, ADHD, trauma, abuse, divorce, adjustment, phase of life, chronic pain, work, communication, relationship, family, school, lack of motivation, church, self-esteem and connection.
(513) 995-7248 View (513) 995-7248
Photo of Tiffany Graves, LPCC-S
Tiffany Graves
LPCC-S
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Cincinnati, OH 45219
Do you struggle with guilt and shame around 'not being good enough'? Do you often find yourself people-pleasing and struggling to set boundaries that protect your peace of mind? Together we will embark on a journey of growth, resilience, and self-empowerment. I will provide you with the tools to overcome challenges associated with emotional healing, releasing negative beliefs, building self-confidence, and healing childhood trauma wounds.
Do you struggle with guilt and shame around 'not being good enough'? Do you often find yourself people-pleasing and struggling to set boundaries that protect your peace of mind? Together we will embark on a journey of growth, resilience, and self-empowerment. I will provide you with the tools to overcome challenges associated with emotional healing, releasing negative beliefs, building self-confidence, and healing childhood trauma wounds.
(513) 966-5991 View (513) 966-5991
Photo of John M. Tidd, PsyD, Psychologist
John M. Tidd
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45208
Do you feel connected and passionate within yourself? With your partner? My professional focus is in helping individuals and couples develop deeply connected, intimate and vibrant relationships with their partner and within themselves. I have found that a committed couple can often work through hurt, misunderstanding, and loneliness to find a relationship that feels safe, loving, and deeply engaged. I work in an open, encouraging, and emotionally attuned style that respects each partner's experience, which can then help to dissolve painful, disconnecting cycles and develop new enlivening, loving, and connected ways of relating.
Do you feel connected and passionate within yourself? With your partner? My professional focus is in helping individuals and couples develop deeply connected, intimate and vibrant relationships with their partner and within themselves. I have found that a committed couple can often work through hurt, misunderstanding, and loneliness to find a relationship that feels safe, loving, and deeply engaged. I work in an open, encouraging, and emotionally attuned style that respects each partner's experience, which can then help to dissolve painful, disconnecting cycles and develop new enlivening, loving, and connected ways of relating.
(513) 823-3123 View (513) 823-3123
Photo of Brian M. Mills, LSW, LCDCIII, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Brian M. Mills
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW, LCDCIII
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Cincinnati, OH 45220
I help clients work through challenges compounded by the stress of everyday life and recognize that life transitions can be inevitable and so difficult. My experience with addiction counseling informs a compassionate approach for those that find addiction related behaviors resurfacing with the stress of parenthood. I work with fathers navigating the exciting and equally demanding roles of caregiver and partner in the parental relationship. My work with couples aims to enhance relationship satisfaction and bolster conflict resolution through effective communication, negotiation skills, and meeting/supporting one another's needs.
I help clients work through challenges compounded by the stress of everyday life and recognize that life transitions can be inevitable and so difficult. My experience with addiction counseling informs a compassionate approach for those that find addiction related behaviors resurfacing with the stress of parenthood. I work with fathers navigating the exciting and equally demanding roles of caregiver and partner in the parental relationship. My work with couples aims to enhance relationship satisfaction and bolster conflict resolution through effective communication, negotiation skills, and meeting/supporting one another's needs.
(513) 995-8755 View (513) 995-8755
Photo of MJ Shooner, MFT, CCATP, CCFP, Marriage & Family Therapist
MJ Shooner
Marriage & Family Therapist, MFT, CCATP, CCFP
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45241
I have a heart for todays couples, families and children who are hurting. My passion is for that child or couple who have lost hope & unsure of where to turn. In a twisted, confusing relationship? Is untreated family of origin pain beginning to impact loved ones? As a Marriage, Family and Child Therapist (MFT), I've provided relief for many families. Evidence based, resiliency-focused, trauma-informed and FUN! It's how we learn. Bring me your ‘out of control,’ ‘unfixable’ & ‘unbearable.’ We will walk out from the darkness together. High Conflict Couple, ASD, Anxiety, ADHD, Anger, Oppositional or just lost, don't sit in it alone!
I have a heart for todays couples, families and children who are hurting. My passion is for that child or couple who have lost hope & unsure of where to turn. In a twisted, confusing relationship? Is untreated family of origin pain beginning to impact loved ones? As a Marriage, Family and Child Therapist (MFT), I've provided relief for many families. Evidence based, resiliency-focused, trauma-informed and FUN! It's how we learn. Bring me your ‘out of control,’ ‘unfixable’ & ‘unbearable.’ We will walk out from the darkness together. High Conflict Couple, ASD, Anxiety, ADHD, Anger, Oppositional or just lost, don't sit in it alone!
(513) 912-3588 View (513) 912-3588
Photo of Jessica Spittle, Licensed Professional Counselor
Jessica Spittle
Licensed Professional Counselor
Verified Verified
Cincinnati, OH 45238  (Online Only)
Are you ready for a change but don't know where to start? Do you want to reduce feelings of anxiety, depression, stress and guilt to increase peace and self-confidence but don't know how to get there?
Are you ready for a change but don't know where to start? Do you want to reduce feelings of anxiety, depression, stress and guilt to increase peace and self-confidence but don't know how to get there?
(513) 949-4813 View (513) 949-4813
Photo of Vanessa Quinn - Quinn at Bloom Therapy, MSW, LISW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Quinn at Bloom Therapy
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LISW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Cincinnati, OH 45242
Therapist for neurodivergent adults. I am ND-affirming and accepting of self-diagnosis. I use a very non-traditional approach to help you find your most authentic and self. I am trauma informed and use lived experience to build strong relationships with my clients. I specialize in dissociative disorders, unmasking autism and accepting disability, internalized ableism, religious trauma, LGBTQ+ community, and family or origin trauma.
Therapist for neurodivergent adults. I am ND-affirming and accepting of self-diagnosis. I use a very non-traditional approach to help you find your most authentic and self. I am trauma informed and use lived experience to build strong relationships with my clients. I specialize in dissociative disorders, unmasking autism and accepting disability, internalized ableism, religious trauma, LGBTQ+ community, and family or origin trauma.
(513) 506-0384 View (513) 506-0384
Photo of La'Keyta Inez Hoffmann - Light & Hope Counseling LLC, MA, LMHC, LPCC-S, Counselor
Light & Hope Counseling LLC
Counselor, MA, LMHC, LPCC-S
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Cincinnati, OH 45219
Hello and Welcome to Light & Hope Counseling. Thank you for taking this big leap toward being seen, heard, and healed! We work with individuals and couples impacted by trauma, anxiety, and depression. We are experienced mental health therapists who partner with you to hear your story. In this journey, we will understand and eliminate dysfunctional, disruptive behaviors and thoughts while improving relationships. We look forward to working with you during this new chapter of your life, and we can attest that our therapeutic approach and skills are effective at helping people reach their desired goals.
Hello and Welcome to Light & Hope Counseling. Thank you for taking this big leap toward being seen, heard, and healed! We work with individuals and couples impacted by trauma, anxiety, and depression. We are experienced mental health therapists who partner with you to hear your story. In this journey, we will understand and eliminate dysfunctional, disruptive behaviors and thoughts while improving relationships. We look forward to working with you during this new chapter of your life, and we can attest that our therapeutic approach and skills are effective at helping people reach their desired goals.
(513) 496-1795 View (513) 496-1795
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Cincinnati, OH

1,000+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in Cincinnati, OH who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
88% Depression
72% Trauma and PTSD
66% Self Esteem
63% Stress
61% Relationship Issues
61% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

81% Aetna
78% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
68% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Cincinnati, OH see their clients

57% In Person and Online
43% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
19% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Cincinnati?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.