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More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Meg Takace, LMSW
Meg Takace
Licensed Master Social Worker, LMSW
Verified Verified
Otsego, MI 49078
I am deeply passionate about the value of helping and uplifting those around me, recognizing that we are called to help bear one another's burden. Life can be overwhelming, and I understand that seeking therapy can be a vulnerable step.
I am deeply passionate about the value of helping and uplifting those around me, recognizing that we are called to help bear one another's burden. Life can be overwhelming, and I understand that seeking therapy can be a vulnerable step.
(269) 256-1734 View (269) 256-1734

Online Therapists

Photo of Ryan De Nike, MS, LPC, ACS, CADC, NCC, Counselor
Ryan De Nike
Counselor, MS, LPC, ACS, CADC, NCC
Verified Verified
Lansing, MI 48911
Accepting Clients!! & Accepting Therapists Needing Supervision. Substance abuse and depression began to impact my family when I was young. I have deep compassion for those struggling with the disease of addiction. By utilizing my knowledge and empathy for these individuals, I am able to assist them in their therapeutic processes. I have over 10 years worth of experience within the mental health field, whether it be working with individuals in the criminal justice system or conducting individual, family therapy, and couples therapy. I am currently accepting clients for a variety of mental health concerns at Right Direction Counseling
Accepting Clients!! & Accepting Therapists Needing Supervision. Substance abuse and depression began to impact my family when I was young. I have deep compassion for those struggling with the disease of addiction. By utilizing my knowledge and empathy for these individuals, I am able to assist them in their therapeutic processes. I have over 10 years worth of experience within the mental health field, whether it be working with individuals in the criminal justice system or conducting individual, family therapy, and couples therapy. I am currently accepting clients for a variety of mental health concerns at Right Direction Counseling
(219) 300-6938 View (219) 300-6938
Photo of Franklin Sollars - Sollars and Associates, LP, Psychologist
Sollars and Associates
Psychologist, LP
Verified Verified
Grand Rapids, MI 49546
I am a Licensed Psychologist and the Clinical Director of Sollars and Associates Integrative Counseling and Psychological Services. I have been providing counseling and psychotherapy for over 30 years in the Metro Detroit area and our group practice spans across the state of Michigan. Our group is trained in dealing with a variety of issues including: Attention Deficit Disorder, School Difficulties, Interpersonal Issues such as bullying, adult ADD and related issues, Depression, Anxiety, Trauma, Mood Disorders, Grief and Loss, Parenting, Educational Concerns, Relationship Concerns, Career and Work Issues, and Sexual Issues.
I am a Licensed Psychologist and the Clinical Director of Sollars and Associates Integrative Counseling and Psychological Services. I have been providing counseling and psychotherapy for over 30 years in the Metro Detroit area and our group practice spans across the state of Michigan. Our group is trained in dealing with a variety of issues including: Attention Deficit Disorder, School Difficulties, Interpersonal Issues such as bullying, adult ADD and related issues, Depression, Anxiety, Trauma, Mood Disorders, Grief and Loss, Parenting, Educational Concerns, Relationship Concerns, Career and Work Issues, and Sexual Issues.
(248) 862-1171 View (248) 862-1171
Photo of Jack W. Grenan, PhD, MS, MA, BA
Jack W. Grenan
PhD, MS, MA, BA
Verified Verified
Spring Lake, MI 49456
I help change how you think to change how you act! Pain, depression, family, teen issues, DID, Self Esteem.
Let Me Help, You Help Yourself ! Dr. Grenan, ,Christian, was raised in inner City Detroit by a dad who abused me mentally & physically. . My grandparents, mom & God saved my life. I am the first person in my family to attend college MSU ,as a father of 5 children, I had 4th stage colon cancer, a 4 month coma & DIED! God may have planned for my struggles to help me be a good therapist who understands & helps people in pain. I also have a PhD in Hypnotherapy, a sliding pay scale and give a free 15 minute consult. Email me at: jackgrenan@netscape.net or call 616-414-7246. God Bless You! I help all who want HELP! If in pain call NOW!
I help change how you think to change how you act! Pain, depression, family, teen issues, DID, Self Esteem.
Let Me Help, You Help Yourself ! Dr. Grenan, ,Christian, was raised in inner City Detroit by a dad who abused me mentally & physically. . My grandparents, mom & God saved my life. I am the first person in my family to attend college MSU ,as a father of 5 children, I had 4th stage colon cancer, a 4 month coma & DIED! God may have planned for my struggles to help me be a good therapist who understands & helps people in pain. I also have a PhD in Hypnotherapy, a sliding pay scale and give a free 15 minute consult. Email me at: jackgrenan@netscape.net or call 616-414-7246. God Bless You! I help all who want HELP! If in pain call NOW!
(616) 344-9179 View (616) 344-9179
Photo of Franklin Sollars - Sollars and Associates, PhD, LP, Psychologist
Sollars and Associates
Psychologist, PhD, LP
Verified Verified
Holland, MI 49424
I am a Licensed Psychologist and the Clinical Director of Sollars and Associates Integrative Counseling and Psychological Services. I have been providing counseling and psychotherapy for over 30 years in the Metro Detroit area and our group practice spans across the state of Michigan. Our group is trained in dealing with a variety of issues including: Attention Deficit Disorder, School Difficulties, Interpersonal Issues such as bullying, adult ADD and related issues, Depression, Anxiety, Trauma, Mood Disorders, Grief and Loss, Parenting, Educational Concerns, Relationship Concerns, Career and Work Issues, and Sexual Issues.
I am a Licensed Psychologist and the Clinical Director of Sollars and Associates Integrative Counseling and Psychological Services. I have been providing counseling and psychotherapy for over 30 years in the Metro Detroit area and our group practice spans across the state of Michigan. Our group is trained in dealing with a variety of issues including: Attention Deficit Disorder, School Difficulties, Interpersonal Issues such as bullying, adult ADD and related issues, Depression, Anxiety, Trauma, Mood Disorders, Grief and Loss, Parenting, Educational Concerns, Relationship Concerns, Career and Work Issues, and Sexual Issues.
(248) 862-1171 View (248) 862-1171
Photo of Elise Ferrary - The Holding Space Counseling and Wellness, LLC, MA, LPC, NCC, PMH-C, Licensed Professional Counselor
The Holding Space Counseling and Wellness, LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC, PMH-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Grand Rapids, MI 49546
I've worked with women and families experiencing anxiety/depression, loss, trauma, adjustment challenges, and relationship issues.
Immediate Openings! Being a parent is hard. We understand the unique challenges that parent's face as they adapt to new roles. We specialize in perinatal and women's issues, utilizing a Holistic/Integrative approach to counseling. We provide empathetic care for clients, based on their individual needs. You will feel safe in an environment that will foster exploration and growth. Helping others to live a happy and healthy life is our true passion.
I've worked with women and families experiencing anxiety/depression, loss, trauma, adjustment challenges, and relationship issues.
Immediate Openings! Being a parent is hard. We understand the unique challenges that parent's face as they adapt to new roles. We specialize in perinatal and women's issues, utilizing a Holistic/Integrative approach to counseling. We provide empathetic care for clients, based on their individual needs. You will feel safe in an environment that will foster exploration and growth. Helping others to live a happy and healthy life is our true passion.
(906) 368-4549 View (906) 368-4549
Photo of Cindy Smith, MA, LPC, Counselor
Cindy Smith
Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Stanwood, MI 49346
I specialize in counseling young adults who are experiencing anxiety, depression, grief and loss, or life adjustment issues.
Let's work together to change your story. Your health and mental wellness are important to me. I will do what I can through our counseling connection to move you forward in a positive direction. I am passionate about and committed to empowering you to make choices and implement change toward life balance and wellness. My priority is maintaining a trusting, safe, productive, and private relationship with you.
I specialize in counseling young adults who are experiencing anxiety, depression, grief and loss, or life adjustment issues.
Let's work together to change your story. Your health and mental wellness are important to me. I will do what I can through our counseling connection to move you forward in a positive direction. I am passionate about and committed to empowering you to make choices and implement change toward life balance and wellness. My priority is maintaining a trusting, safe, productive, and private relationship with you.
(616) 984-1019 View (616) 984-1019
Photo of Karen Moore Tolen, MPH, MSW, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Karen Moore Tolen
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MPH, MSW, LMSW
Verified Verified
South Haven, MI 49090
Other specialties are substance abuse and sexual assault while treating other mental health conditions, including anxiety and depression.
Selected "2017, 2019, and 2021 South Haven Best Family Therapist" and with 30+ years experience, I help clients find solutions which enrich lives and heal wounded hearts and spirits. Working as a team and using techniques and exercises, you can reach your potential and find your emotional, mental, physical, and spiritual well-being. You are the director, script-writer and producer of your life. Using psychodynamic, family systems, and dream work analysis, I assist you in the process of making your life be what you want. If you do the work of therapy, you and your life will never be the same!
Other specialties are substance abuse and sexual assault while treating other mental health conditions, including anxiety and depression.
Selected "2017, 2019, and 2021 South Haven Best Family Therapist" and with 30+ years experience, I help clients find solutions which enrich lives and heal wounded hearts and spirits. Working as a team and using techniques and exercises, you can reach your potential and find your emotional, mental, physical, and spiritual well-being. You are the director, script-writer and producer of your life. Using psychodynamic, family systems, and dream work analysis, I assist you in the process of making your life be what you want. If you do the work of therapy, you and your life will never be the same!
(919) 801-1624 View (919) 801-1624
Photo of Stacey Vandenberg, PhD, LPC, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Stacey Vandenberg
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Grandville, MI 49418
I am a psychologist with over 25 years of experience helping others to navigate life's journey. I offer a judgment-free environment to overcome life's challenges and provide a haven for self-discovery. Through this process, my clients have recognized their ability to heal and gain a greater insight into self-empowerment. I specialize in overcoming trauma, parts therapy (IFS), relationships, anxiety, depression, and more with individuals/couples in coordination with their PCP when needed. I have found that how we perceive ourselves is our reality, and, together, we can expand that perspective.
I am a psychologist with over 25 years of experience helping others to navigate life's journey. I offer a judgment-free environment to overcome life's challenges and provide a haven for self-discovery. Through this process, my clients have recognized their ability to heal and gain a greater insight into self-empowerment. I specialize in overcoming trauma, parts therapy (IFS), relationships, anxiety, depression, and more with individuals/couples in coordination with their PCP when needed. I have found that how we perceive ourselves is our reality, and, together, we can expand that perspective.
(231) 307-8491 View (231) 307-8491
Photo of Jennifer Baas, MA, LLPC, Counselor
Jennifer Baas
Counselor, MA, LLPC
Verified Verified
Grand Rapids, MI 49525
I offer counseling to heal from grief and loss, find freedom from depression and anxiety, overcome addictions, work through suicidal ideation, process and find breakthrough from past trauma, adapt and grow while dealing with life transitions, adjust to cross-cultural challenges, resolve marital difficulties, set healthy boundaries in relationships.
Life can be overwhelming and at times, unbelievably hard! I believe that no matter what we go through, all of us are created with a potential for incredible resilience and that with the right kind of compassionate support and guidance, people can bounce back from the worst of circumstances. I am passionate about helping people find healing, growth and freedom no matter what difficulties they are going through. My approach includes forming a trusting relationship through empathy and compassion, clear goal setting, and creating a roadmap together with the client to achieve these goals in a reasonable time frame.
I offer counseling to heal from grief and loss, find freedom from depression and anxiety, overcome addictions, work through suicidal ideation, process and find breakthrough from past trauma, adapt and grow while dealing with life transitions, adjust to cross-cultural challenges, resolve marital difficulties, set healthy boundaries in relationships.
Life can be overwhelming and at times, unbelievably hard! I believe that no matter what we go through, all of us are created with a potential for incredible resilience and that with the right kind of compassionate support and guidance, people can bounce back from the worst of circumstances. I am passionate about helping people find healing, growth and freedom no matter what difficulties they are going through. My approach includes forming a trusting relationship through empathy and compassion, clear goal setting, and creating a roadmap together with the client to achieve these goals in a reasonable time frame.
(616) 229-3102 View (616) 229-3102
Photo of Brian Berce - Centennial Park Counseling Center, MA, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Centennial Park Counseling Center
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, LMSW
Verified Verified
Grand Rapids, MI 49512
I am a Licensed Master Social Worker. I earned my bachelor's degree in History from Taylor University; a Master's degree in Student Personnel Administration in Higher Education from Ball State University; and a Master's degree in Social Work from Grand Valley State University. I have over 25 years of experience working in counseling, training, higher education, non-profit administration, and financial planning. My experience as a clinical therapist, has spanned over 23 years. I enjoy working with individuals, couples, and families. My areas of expertise include depression, anxiety, addictive personalities, spiritual issues, financial issues, and cognitive restructuring.
I am a Licensed Master Social Worker. I earned my bachelor's degree in History from Taylor University; a Master's degree in Student Personnel Administration in Higher Education from Ball State University; and a Master's degree in Social Work from Grand Valley State University. I have over 25 years of experience working in counseling, training, higher education, non-profit administration, and financial planning. My experience as a clinical therapist, has spanned over 23 years. I enjoy working with individuals, couples, and families. My areas of expertise include depression, anxiety, addictive personalities, spiritual issues, financial issues, and cognitive restructuring.
(616) 426-6701 View (616) 426-6701
Photo of Ardean Brock - Ardean Brock Counseling, MDiv, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Ardean Brock Counseling
Licensed Professional Counselor, MDiv, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Caledonia, MI 49316
I am a nationally certified and state licensed Christian counselor with a goal to serve with care and compassion while providing a safe place to grow. My experience is in relationship therapy, family conflict, depression, anxiety, adjustment issues, bi-polar, grief, and pastoral care. I work with children 10 and older. I have specialized expertise in aging and end of life spiritual issues.
I am a nationally certified and state licensed Christian counselor with a goal to serve with care and compassion while providing a safe place to grow. My experience is in relationship therapy, family conflict, depression, anxiety, adjustment issues, bi-polar, grief, and pastoral care. I work with children 10 and older. I have specialized expertise in aging and end of life spiritual issues.
(616) 219-2701 View (616) 219-2701
Photo of Mallory Godin Restore Renew Counseling, CRC, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Mallory Godin Restore Renew Counseling
Licensed Professional Counselor, CRC, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
East Lansing, MI 48823  (Online Only)
Welcome! Here at Restore & Renew Counseling, we value a holistic approach to counseling. Counseling is an investment in oneself and you are worth it! I have years of extensive training working with athletes, college students, and maternal health. Specifically, I work with infertility, pregnancy, and postpartum related concerns, anxiety, depression, ADHD, chronic pain, relationship conflicts, parenting, work-life balance, career coaching issues and more. I use an integrated and holistic approach to counseling - Christian Counseling, Talk Therapy, CBT, DBT, ACT, IFS, and Gottman Method.
Welcome! Here at Restore & Renew Counseling, we value a holistic approach to counseling. Counseling is an investment in oneself and you are worth it! I have years of extensive training working with athletes, college students, and maternal health. Specifically, I work with infertility, pregnancy, and postpartum related concerns, anxiety, depression, ADHD, chronic pain, relationship conflicts, parenting, work-life balance, career coaching issues and more. I use an integrated and holistic approach to counseling - Christian Counseling, Talk Therapy, CBT, DBT, ACT, IFS, and Gottman Method.
(563) 204-2326 View (563) 204-2326
Photo of Erin McKay, MA, LPC, CMPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Erin McKay
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, CMPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Grand Rapids, MI 49546  (Online Only)
In my work experience I have provided clinical support to a wide variety of individuals working through a number of concerns such as ADHD, Grief and Loss, Depression, Anxiety, Severe Panic Attacks, Trauma, Relationship concerns, Self-harm, Domestic violence and adjusting to new life circumstances. I have also worked in large part at a providing clinical services to teens suffering from severe mental illness and helping them cope with difficult life circumstances and develop a positive and fulfilling outlook on the present.
In my work experience I have provided clinical support to a wide variety of individuals working through a number of concerns such as ADHD, Grief and Loss, Depression, Anxiety, Severe Panic Attacks, Trauma, Relationship concerns, Self-harm, Domestic violence and adjusting to new life circumstances. I have also worked in large part at a providing clinical services to teens suffering from severe mental illness and helping them cope with difficult life circumstances and develop a positive and fulfilling outlook on the present.
(616) 202-5564 View (616) 202-5564
Photo of Michelle Nichols - Monarch Counseling LLC, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Monarch Counseling LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Mason, MI 48854
Hello, and thank you for taking the time and having the courage to seek out a counselor! To help you find your best fit, I work with adults, as individuals, couples, and groups. I work with people dealing with depression, anxiety, relationship conflict, grief/loss, suicide/self-harm, parenting, self-esteem, and abuse/neglect. While I specialize in Christian Counseling, I also work with many people who prefer not to incorporate their faith in the therapeutic process. My style tends to lean toward Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), helping people overcome self-defeating thought patterns. I’ve been in private practice for 20 years.
Hello, and thank you for taking the time and having the courage to seek out a counselor! To help you find your best fit, I work with adults, as individuals, couples, and groups. I work with people dealing with depression, anxiety, relationship conflict, grief/loss, suicide/self-harm, parenting, self-esteem, and abuse/neglect. While I specialize in Christian Counseling, I also work with many people who prefer not to incorporate their faith in the therapeutic process. My style tends to lean toward Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), helping people overcome self-defeating thought patterns. I’ve been in private practice for 20 years.
(517) 940-8321 View (517) 940-8321
Photo of Melissa Kay Zeeryp, LPC, NCC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Melissa Kay Zeeryp
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Grand Rapids, MI 49505
It is my belief that we all need a supportive ear to hear us and guide us. It is my goal as your therapist to create a safe environment for you to share your story. I will be there to meet you where you are at; whether that is to lead and encourage you, walk beside you, or congratulate you for your success.
It is my belief that we all need a supportive ear to hear us and guide us. It is my goal as your therapist to create a safe environment for you to share your story. I will be there to meet you where you are at; whether that is to lead and encourage you, walk beside you, or congratulate you for your success.
(616) 205-9708 View (616) 205-9708
Photo of Urminda Firlan - Life Journey Psychological Services PLLC, PhD, LP, Psychologist
Life Journey Psychological Services PLLC
Psychologist, PhD, LP
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Grand Rapids, MI 49505
Each person is on a unique life journey. We look forward to learning where you are on your journey and how we can help you create the life you desire. It is not about dwelling on the past but about using life lessons to move forward in a positive way. Even our most difficult life experiences bring us wisdom, character and integrity.
Each person is on a unique life journey. We look forward to learning where you are on your journey and how we can help you create the life you desire. It is not about dwelling on the past but about using life lessons to move forward in a positive way. Even our most difficult life experiences bring us wisdom, character and integrity.
(616) 208-5881 View (616) 208-5881
Photo of Alexis A. Littlejohn, MA, LLPC, BA, Counselor
Alexis A. Littlejohn
Counselor, MA, LLPC, BA
Verified Verified
Lansing, MI 48917  (Online Only)
Welcome! My name is Alexis & I would like to help you explore & discover new methods to help you heal. My person centered approach & warming style will invite you to examine deep seated traumas, while peeling back the layers of dysfunctional behaviors to get to the core issues. It is my desire & aim to do no harm, learn your personality, character traits & then dig deeper into solution based modalities so we can develop a genuine rapport & plan of action to get & keep you on track! My motto is "Be Real While You Heal" & I firmly believe with in depth introspection & accountability, that we can obtain & solidify your healing!
Welcome! My name is Alexis & I would like to help you explore & discover new methods to help you heal. My person centered approach & warming style will invite you to examine deep seated traumas, while peeling back the layers of dysfunctional behaviors to get to the core issues. It is my desire & aim to do no harm, learn your personality, character traits & then dig deeper into solution based modalities so we can develop a genuine rapport & plan of action to get & keep you on track! My motto is "Be Real While You Heal" & I firmly believe with in depth introspection & accountability, that we can obtain & solidify your healing!
(269) 399-3577 View (269) 399-3577
Photo of Gabriel Kangas, MA, LPC, CCS, Licensed Professional Counselor
Gabriel Kangas
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, CCS
Verified Verified
Portage, MI 49002  (Online Only)
My personal theoretical foundation is not limited to one approach. I believe it is necessary for counselors to be adaptive. Every client is different and our responses and approaches should be equally diverse. One person may need a cognitive behavioral approach whereas another would be more responsive to brief counseling. This eclectic approach will be applied to all clients. Techniques will vary between clients to best meet the individual client's needs.
My personal theoretical foundation is not limited to one approach. I believe it is necessary for counselors to be adaptive. Every client is different and our responses and approaches should be equally diverse. One person may need a cognitive behavioral approach whereas another would be more responsive to brief counseling. This eclectic approach will be applied to all clients. Techniques will vary between clients to best meet the individual client's needs.
(616) 205-9786 x92801 View (616) 205-9786 x92801
Photo of Edwin Payne, MA, MS, LPC-S, Licensed Professional Counselor
Edwin Payne
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, MS, LPC-S
Verified Verified
Jackson, MI 49203
My approach to counseling is relationship oriented with the goal of promoting resilience and autonomy for multicultural, cross generational communities that I serve.
My approach to counseling is relationship oriented with the goal of promoting resilience and autonomy for multicultural, cross generational communities that I serve.
(731) 240-8825 View (731) 240-8825
Depression Therapists

What is the goal of therapy for depression?

Therapy for depression has several major goals. One is to relieve the mental pain of depression, which distorts feeling and thinking so that sufferers cannot see beyond their current state of mind or envision feeling better. Another is to give people the mental tools to recognize and correct the kinds of distorted thinking that turn a problem into a catastrophe and lead to despair. Therapy also teaches people how to process negative emotions in constructive ways, so they have more control over their own emotional reactivity. And it helps people regain the ability to see themselves positively, the motivation to do things, and the capacity for pleasure.

What happens in therapy for depression?

Perhaps most important, no matter the type of therapy, patients form an alliance with the therapist; that connection is therapeutic in itself, plus it becomes an instrument of change. Patients learn to identify and to challenge their own erroneous beliefs and thoughts that amplify the effects of negative experiences. They learn to identify situations in which they are especially vulnerable. And they learn new patterns of thinking and behaving. They may be given “homework” assignments in which they practice their developing skills. In addition, good therapists regularly monitor patients to assess whether and how much the condition is improving.

What therapy types help with depression?

Several types of short-term therapy have been found effective, each targeting one or more areas of dysfunction. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) helps clients challenge their negative thoughts and beliefs, learn new behavioral strategies, and curb reactivity to distressing situations. Behavioral activation (BA) is a form of therapy often used in conjunction with CBT; it focuses on engagement in rewarding activity as a pathway to changing negative feelings and disturbed mood. Another widely used approach is interpersonal therapy (IPT), which targets the social difficulties that both give rise to and get exacerbated by depression. Therapists may combine approaches as needed.

Can therapy for depression be done online?

Studies have found that online therapy can be highly effective for treating depression, although it may be more challenging to build a good therapist-patient alliance on screen than in person—at least at first. However, online therapy can offer considerable advantages. Accessibility and convenience are tops among them. Some people actually find it easier to talk about problems online than in person. While online therapy typically limits visibility of facial expression and body gestures that give important nonverbal cues to a patient’s state of mind, it can give therapists a glimpse into a patient’s world and life, providing information that can be highly useful in guiding therapy.

How effective is therapy for depression?

Many studies show that therapy is highly effective provided that patients complete the prescribed course of therapy, commonly 16 to 20 sessions. Over the long term, it is more effective than medication and the effects are more enduring. As a result, psychotherapy has the power not just to relieve current suffering but to prevent future episodes of the disorder. Therapy reverses the dysfunction in neural circuitry that disposes individuals to a negative view of themselves, the world, and their future and they acquire coping techniques, problem-solving skills, and understanding of their own vulnerabilities that are useful over the course of a lifetime.