Psychiatrists in Tooele, UT

Photo of Dr. Jessica Erin Sutherland, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, BC
Dr. Jessica Erin Sutherland
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, BC
7 Endorsed
Online Only
Managing ADHD, anxiety, depression, or trauma can feel overwhelming, and you may struggle to stay focused, regulate emotions, or find balance. You want relief, clarity, and support to navigate challenges and regain control over your life. My goal is to provide a safe, judgment-free space where you are truly heard and supported on your journey toward emotional well-being and personal growth.
Managing ADHD, anxiety, depression, or trauma can feel overwhelming, and you may struggle to stay focused, regulate emotions, or find balance. You want relief, clarity, and support to navigate challenges and regain control over your life. My goal is to provide a safe, judgment-free space where you are truly heard and supported on your journey toward emotional well-being and personal growth.
(435) 296-7153 View (435) 296-7153
Photo of Kristi Lawrence, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP, PMHNP
Kristi Lawrence
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, FNP, PMHNP
Tooele, UT 84074
We all have the ability to recover, heal, and grow. Sometimes we just need someone who sees us clearly and can offer the right treatment. By knowing your goals and the challenges you face, we can design a treatment plan to allow you to stop suffering and achieve your full potential. Treatment can be therapy, medications, often a combination of the two. Together we can get you back to living the life you want to live.
We all have the ability to recover, heal, and grow. Sometimes we just need someone who sees us clearly and can offer the right treatment. By knowing your goals and the challenges you face, we can design a treatment plan to allow you to stop suffering and achieve your full potential. Treatment can be therapy, medications, often a combination of the two. Together we can get you back to living the life you want to live.
(435) 465-0822 View (435) 465-0822
Photo of Dr. Brittany Bullock, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNPBC, PMH-C
Dr. Brittany Bullock
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNPBC, PMH-C
1 Endorsed
Tooele, UT 84074
I am a compassionate and dedicated mental health professional with a genuine passion for helping individuals achieve optimal well-being. I firmly believe in the power of collaboration, working closely with each client to develop personalized treatment plans tailored to their unique needs and goals. Recognizing that mental health is a multi-faceted issue, I also emphasize the importance of self-care, stress management, and overall wellness in my practice. I educate and support my clients in adopting healthy lifestyle habits that contribute to their mental and emotional well-being.
I am a compassionate and dedicated mental health professional with a genuine passion for helping individuals achieve optimal well-being. I firmly believe in the power of collaboration, working closely with each client to develop personalized treatment plans tailored to their unique needs and goals. Recognizing that mental health is a multi-faceted issue, I also emphasize the importance of self-care, stress management, and overall wellness in my practice. I educate and support my clients in adopting healthy lifestyle habits that contribute to their mental and emotional well-being.
(435) 466-7099 View (435) 466-7099
Photo of Renee Loveless, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Renee Loveless
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Tooele, UT 84074
I help adults and teens manage anxiety, ADHD, depression, and trauma with a warm, collaborative approach. As the owner and provider at Salt Flats Psychiatry, I offer psychiatric evaluations, personalized medication management, and therapy integration—helping you feel calmer, more focused, and supported in both daily life and long-term wellness.
I help adults and teens manage anxiety, ADHD, depression, and trauma with a warm, collaborative approach. As the owner and provider at Salt Flats Psychiatry, I offer psychiatric evaluations, personalized medication management, and therapy integration—helping you feel calmer, more focused, and supported in both daily life and long-term wellness.
(435) 518-7929 View (435) 518-7929
Photo of Brittany Talbot, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
Brittany Talbot
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Tooele, UT 84074
Book with me now by clicking on my website. Hello! I am a dedicated psychiatric nurse practitioner offering personalized care in private practice. With a focus on empowering individuals to overcome mental health challenges, I specialize in providing compassionate treatment for a range of concerns. Whether you're seeking support for depression, anxiety, trauma, or substance use, I invite you to connect with me to begin your journey towards improved well-being.
Book with me now by clicking on my website. Hello! I am a dedicated psychiatric nurse practitioner offering personalized care in private practice. With a focus on empowering individuals to overcome mental health challenges, I specialize in providing compassionate treatment for a range of concerns. Whether you're seeking support for depression, anxiety, trauma, or substance use, I invite you to connect with me to begin your journey towards improved well-being.
(801) 406-7526 View (801) 406-7526
Photo of Shadrick Tillotson, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP-B
Shadrick Tillotson
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, PMHNP-B
Serves Area
Shad Tillotson is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Utah who has been practicing since 2016. Shad matches treatment options to symptoms rather than diagnoses. Lifestyle conditions are also reviewed to ensure the best course for changes and better mental health balance. He offers clients a comprehensive background assessment for mental health diagnoses and treatments. Shad has experience with a wide range of ages down to 12 years old and offers treatments of most categories in psychiatry.
Shad Tillotson is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Utah who has been practicing since 2016. Shad matches treatment options to symptoms rather than diagnoses. Lifestyle conditions are also reviewed to ensure the best course for changes and better mental health balance. He offers clients a comprehensive background assessment for mental health diagnoses and treatments. Shad has experience with a wide range of ages down to 12 years old and offers treatments of most categories in psychiatry.
(385) 853-5886 View (385) 853-5886
Edith Hoth
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B, APRN
Serves Area
Marie Alexander-Hoth, PMHNP, helps patients in Utah find balance, healing, and hope through compassionate and evidence-based care. She provides support for children, teens, adults, and seniors, working with individuals and families through life’s challenges. At LifeStance Health, she offers individual therapy, couples counseling, family therapy, medication management, and psychological testing, tailoring treatment to meet each patient’s unique needs. Marie has extensive experience supporting patients with anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, and ADHD.
Marie Alexander-Hoth, PMHNP, helps patients in Utah find balance, healing, and hope through compassionate and evidence-based care. She provides support for children, teens, adults, and seniors, working with individuals and families through life’s challenges. At LifeStance Health, she offers individual therapy, couples counseling, family therapy, medication management, and psychological testing, tailoring treatment to meet each patient’s unique needs. Marie has extensive experience supporting patients with anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, and ADHD.
(385) 360-2319 View (385) 360-2319
Photo of Allison Bonham, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Allison Bonham
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN
Serves Area
Allison Bonham is dedicated to helping children, teens, and adults across Utah find stability, resilience, and a deeper sense of well-being through her work at LifeStance Health. Offering medication management and compassionate psychiatric care, Allison partners with patients to address a wide range of mental health needs, providing tailored, evidence-based treatments to support lasting positive change. Her empathetic and thorough approach ensures individuals feel heard, respected, and empowered throughout their journey to better mental health.
Allison Bonham is dedicated to helping children, teens, and adults across Utah find stability, resilience, and a deeper sense of well-being through her work at LifeStance Health. Offering medication management and compassionate psychiatric care, Allison partners with patients to address a wide range of mental health needs, providing tailored, evidence-based treatments to support lasting positive change. Her empathetic and thorough approach ensures individuals feel heard, respected, and empowered throughout their journey to better mental health.
(385) 263-7063 View (385) 263-7063
Photo of Tamara Brock, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Tamara Brock
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Online Only
Now accepting new clients! My approach doesn't include rushed prescriptions or a "one-size-fits all" solution. I will collaborate with you on a treatment plan that is tailored to your unique needs and preferences. By integrating medication management with various therapeutic techniques in a relaxed, conversational environment, I create a space where you can explore your thoughts and feelings deeply and comfortably. My hope is that you will leave our session with a sense of relief, knowing that you have a provider who hears you, and a treatment plan that reflects deep consideration of your needs.
Now accepting new clients! My approach doesn't include rushed prescriptions or a "one-size-fits all" solution. I will collaborate with you on a treatment plan that is tailored to your unique needs and preferences. By integrating medication management with various therapeutic techniques in a relaxed, conversational environment, I create a space where you can explore your thoughts and feelings deeply and comfortably. My hope is that you will leave our session with a sense of relief, knowing that you have a provider who hears you, and a treatment plan that reflects deep consideration of your needs.
(385) 381-6639 View (385) 381-6639
Photo of Amber Hawk, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Amber Hawk
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Are you feeling depressed, overwhelmed, unmotivated, anxious, or mentally scattered — like no matter how hard you try, things still feel heavy? Whether you're dealing with depression, anxiety, or ADHD, it’s easy to feel like you’re falling behind while everyone else is keeping up. Have you tried therapy, medications, or self-help tools, but still don’t feel quite like yourself? Are you seeking relief, clarity, and a way to move forward that actually feels doable?
Are you feeling depressed, overwhelmed, unmotivated, anxious, or mentally scattered — like no matter how hard you try, things still feel heavy? Whether you're dealing with depression, anxiety, or ADHD, it’s easy to feel like you’re falling behind while everyone else is keeping up. Have you tried therapy, medications, or self-help tools, but still don’t feel quite like yourself? Are you seeking relief, clarity, and a way to move forward that actually feels doable?
(385) 458-8572 View (385) 458-8572
Photo of Heather Dangerfield, Psychiatric Nurse, DNP, PMHNP-B
Heather Dangerfield
Psychiatric Nurse, DNP, PMHNP-B
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Heather M. Dangerfield is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Utah who has been practicing since 2018. She has a Doctorate of Nursing Practice from the University of Utah and a Bachelor’s of Nursing and Bachelor’s in Psychology from Westminster College. As someone working in mental health for almost twenty years, Heather continues to have passion for treating each individual as just that, an individual with unique needs and perspectives who deserves tailored treatment instead of a one size fits all approach. Heather spends her free time spoiling her cat, reading, powerlifting, playing with Legos, and doing embroidery.
Heather M. Dangerfield is a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner in Utah who has been practicing since 2018. She has a Doctorate of Nursing Practice from the University of Utah and a Bachelor’s of Nursing and Bachelor’s in Psychology from Westminster College. As someone working in mental health for almost twenty years, Heather continues to have passion for treating each individual as just that, an individual with unique needs and perspectives who deserves tailored treatment instead of a one size fits all approach. Heather spends her free time spoiling her cat, reading, powerlifting, playing with Legos, and doing embroidery.
(385) 367-2449 View (385) 367-2449
Photo of Dr. Thomas Rayner - Whole Mind, Psychiatrist, MD
Whole Mind
Psychiatrist, MD
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Whole Mind is an outpatient mental health clinic focused on providing compassionate psychiatric care for mental, emotional and behavioral disorders for individuals aged 13 and above. We use state-of-the-art treatments directed and overseen by our board-certified psychiatrist, focused on improving all aspects that make up mental health including biology, psychology and lifestyle. Our passion is to help patients build a mind that is strong, resilient and WHOLE.
Whole Mind is an outpatient mental health clinic focused on providing compassionate psychiatric care for mental, emotional and behavioral disorders for individuals aged 13 and above. We use state-of-the-art treatments directed and overseen by our board-certified psychiatrist, focused on improving all aspects that make up mental health including biology, psychology and lifestyle. Our passion is to help patients build a mind that is strong, resilient and WHOLE.
(385) 503-3640 View (385) 503-3640
Photo of Heather M Dangerfield - LifeStance Health, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B
LifeStance Health
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP-B
Serves Area
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
(385) 557-8985 View (385) 557-8985

More Psychiatrists Nearby

Photo of Misty Shields, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BSN
Misty Shields
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BSN
Lehi, UT 84043
I am passionate about helping people discover their purpose and self worth so that they can show up as the best versions of themselves. I believe in the power of our brains and our thoughts and would love to explore this with you. I also know firsthand that life can be hard and that sometimes a little bit of medication can really help. I would love to be given the opportunity to work with you and help you live a life that is full of purpose, love and connection.
I am passionate about helping people discover their purpose and self worth so that they can show up as the best versions of themselves. I believe in the power of our brains and our thoughts and would love to explore this with you. I also know firsthand that life can be hard and that sometimes a little bit of medication can really help. I would love to be given the opportunity to work with you and help you live a life that is full of purpose, love and connection.
(801) 316-8504 View (801) 316-8504
Photo of Destiny Manner, Physician Assistant, PA-C
Destiny Manner
Physician Assistant, PA-C
Draper, UT 84020
Hi, I’m Destiny, a certified psychiatric PA. I am passionate about helping others navigate life’s challenges and find greater balance, peace, and fulfillment. Many of my clients come to me feeling exhausted by the ups & downs of anxiety, depression, mood changes, or stuck in patterns no longer serving them. Some are navigating postpartum challenges, managing chronic pain, or healing from trauma & addiction. Others are simply ready to understand themselves better and find more balance in their lives. My ideal clients are curious, courageous, and ready to take the next step toward lasting change.
Hi, I’m Destiny, a certified psychiatric PA. I am passionate about helping others navigate life’s challenges and find greater balance, peace, and fulfillment. Many of my clients come to me feeling exhausted by the ups & downs of anxiety, depression, mood changes, or stuck in patterns no longer serving them. Some are navigating postpartum challenges, managing chronic pain, or healing from trauma & addiction. Others are simply ready to understand themselves better and find more balance in their lives. My ideal clients are curious, courageous, and ready to take the next step toward lasting change.
(385) 462-1407 View (385) 462-1407
Photo of Armando Manny Slack, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC, DNP
Armando Manny Slack
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, BC, DNP
South Salt Lake, UT 84115
Hi, I am currently accepting new patients! I treat anxiety and depression, to PTSD, ASD, ADHD, bipolar disorder and personality disorders. I work with children, teens, to adults. The ones whom I have had success with were invested in their treatment and willing to work along with me. I feel that therapy alongside pharmacologic management has been extremely helpful for recovery, sobriety, growth and symptom management. I like to take a conservative practice with medications and try to use a "less is more," approach. I like to be cautious and careful in my medication decisions and follow clients closely.
Hi, I am currently accepting new patients! I treat anxiety and depression, to PTSD, ASD, ADHD, bipolar disorder and personality disorders. I work with children, teens, to adults. The ones whom I have had success with were invested in their treatment and willing to work along with me. I feel that therapy alongside pharmacologic management has been extremely helpful for recovery, sobriety, growth and symptom management. I like to take a conservative practice with medications and try to use a "less is more," approach. I like to be cautious and careful in my medication decisions and follow clients closely.
(385) 324-6203 View (385) 324-6203
Photo of Ronda A Merrell - Harmony Psychiatry, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN
Harmony Psychiatry
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, PMHNP, APRN
Draper, UT 84020
I believe that the best healing comes as a result of emotional resiliency, appropriate psychopharmacology and compassionate care. Having worked as a L&D nurse for 14 years I have an extensive knowledge of women's health issues during and after pregnancy. I also worked with the severely mentally ill population for several years where I became skilled in treating and understanding bipolar, schizophrenia and personality disorders. I would love to have the opportunity to help you. I can diagnose and treat depression, anxiety, ADHD, PTSD and many other mental health struggles that you or your loved one may have.
I believe that the best healing comes as a result of emotional resiliency, appropriate psychopharmacology and compassionate care. Having worked as a L&D nurse for 14 years I have an extensive knowledge of women's health issues during and after pregnancy. I also worked with the severely mentally ill population for several years where I became skilled in treating and understanding bipolar, schizophrenia and personality disorders. I would love to have the opportunity to help you. I can diagnose and treat depression, anxiety, ADHD, PTSD and many other mental health struggles that you or your loved one may have.
(435) 201-8670 View (435) 201-8670
Photo of Dr. Faith Murray, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, FNP-BC
Dr. Faith Murray
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, DNP, PMHNP, FNP-BC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
My name is Dr. Faith Murray. I am dual board certified as a Family Nurse Practitioner and a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I hold licenses in multiple states, including NY, GA, MN, FL, MD, ND, UT, AK, and NV. I am available via telehealth to provide individualized care to those needing assistance. My main focus is evaluations and medication management.
My name is Dr. Faith Murray. I am dual board certified as a Family Nurse Practitioner and a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner. I hold licenses in multiple states, including NY, GA, MN, FL, MD, ND, UT, AK, and NV. I am available via telehealth to provide individualized care to those needing assistance. My main focus is evaluations and medication management.
(404) 737-7024 View (404) 737-7024
Photo of Emily Van Os, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Emily Van Os
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
1 Endorsed
Holladay, UT 84117
Hello! I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, and my passion is helping individuals achieve their mental health goals. I look at health from an evidence based integrative perspective and value finding the root causes of imbalances leading to mental health concerns. There are often medical issues that contribute to mental health symptoms, including hormone or nutritional imbalances. I will work with each person to find an optimal treatment plan that takes medical and emotional factors into consideration. I look forward to working with you!
Hello! I am a Psychiatric Mental Health Nurse Practitioner, and my passion is helping individuals achieve their mental health goals. I look at health from an evidence based integrative perspective and value finding the root causes of imbalances leading to mental health concerns. There are often medical issues that contribute to mental health symptoms, including hormone or nutritional imbalances. I will work with each person to find an optimal treatment plan that takes medical and emotional factors into consideration. I look forward to working with you!
(801) 609-6823 View (801) 609-6823
Photo of Tamara Brock, Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Tamara Brock
Psychiatric Nurse Practitioner, APRN, PMHNP
Online Only
Now accepting new clients! My approach doesn't include rushed prescriptions or a "one-size-fits all" solution. I will collaborate with you on a treatment plan that is tailored to your unique needs and preferences. By integrating medication management with various therapeutic techniques in a relaxed, conversational environment, I create a space where you can explore your thoughts and feelings deeply and comfortably. My hope is that you will leave our session with a sense of relief, knowing that you have a provider who hears you, and a treatment plan that reflects deep consideration of your needs.
Now accepting new clients! My approach doesn't include rushed prescriptions or a "one-size-fits all" solution. I will collaborate with you on a treatment plan that is tailored to your unique needs and preferences. By integrating medication management with various therapeutic techniques in a relaxed, conversational environment, I create a space where you can explore your thoughts and feelings deeply and comfortably. My hope is that you will leave our session with a sense of relief, knowing that you have a provider who hears you, and a treatment plan that reflects deep consideration of your needs.
(385) 432-8612 View (385) 432-8612

See more therapy options for Tooele

How does your Psychiatrist compare?

Number of Psychiatrists in Tooele, UT

10+

Average cost per session

$175

Psychiatrists in Tooele, UT who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
92% ADHD
92% Trauma and PTSD
92% Bipolar Disorder
77% Sleep or Insomnia
77% Medication Management

Average years in practice

2 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% BlueCross and BlueShield
92% SelectHealth
85% Aetna

How Psychiatrists in Tooele, UT see their clients

77% In Person and Online
23% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
20% Male
FAQs - About Psychiatrists and Psychiatric Nurses

How can I find a psychiatrist in Tooele?

The Psychology Today Directory enables users to search specifically for psychiatrists by selecting the provider type from the drop-down menu, and filtering results by city, zip code, or the psychiatrist's name. The search results feature detailed profiles that outline each professional's treatment approach, areas of expertise, credentials, fees, payment options, and accepted insurance. Results include both psychiatrists (MDs) and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), who hold advanced practice nursing degrees. Users can refine their search for a specific type of psychiatric provider using the "Provider Type" filter.

What is the difference between a psychiatrist and a psychologist?

Psychiatrists are medical specialists dedicated to understanding, diagnosing, and treating brain disorders and mental health conditions. As physicians, they are trained to identify the often subtle biological factors underlying mental disorders and to monitor how mental health treatments may impact other physical conditions, such as heart disease. Psychiatrists are licensed to prescribe medication and typically conduct shorter sessions that focus on medication management rather than intensive psychotherapy.

In contrast, psychologists are particularly attuned to the impact of early experiences on development, behavior, emotions, and cognitive processes. They often take a holistic approach to assessing and treating clients, considering aspects of personality and social functioning. Although psychologists cannot prescribe medication, they are frequently skilled in administering psychological tests—such as IQ tests, personality assessments, and behavioral evaluations—to assess an individual's functioning. Psychologists often engage in longer, more psychotherapy-focused sessions compared to psychiatrists.

What is a psychiatric nurse practitioner and what is the difference with a psychiatrist?

A psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP), also known as a mental health nurse practitioner or psychiatric nurse practitioner, is an advanced practice registered nurse (APRN) who has completed advanced training in psychiatric care, earning at least a master’s degree in psychiatric nursing. To become Board-Certified (PMHNP-BC), psychiatric nurse practitioners must also pass a national exam that tests their clinical psychiatric knowledge.

Like psychiatrists, PMHNPs are trained to assess, diagnose, and treat mental health conditions. However, PMHNPs and psychiatrists differ in their training experience. While PMHNPs can complete their credentialing requirements (full bachelor's and master's degree training) in as few as 6 years, psychiatrists often spend upwards of 12 years to complete their bachelor's, medical doctorate degree, and residency training requirements. Because of training differences, some states require PMHNPs to be supervised by or enter into a collaborative agreement with a physician in order to prescribe medication.

When deciding to work with a psychiatrist or PMHNP, clients should consider factors such therapeutic fit, cost, and availability. Psychiatrists may have more substantial training in treating more severe psychiatric conditions, as well as in providing more specialized treatment services, such as child psychiatry. However, psychiatrists may be inaccessible to some clients, as their cost and availability may be prohibitive. It can often be easier for clients to find a PMHNP with openings for new clients when compared to psychiatrists, and PMHNPs may also offer lower cost treatment options for clients looking to minimize out-of-pocket costs.

Can a psychiatrist or a PMHNP prescribe medication?

The Psychology Today directory features two primary types of psychiatric professionals: psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs). Both are generally authorized to prescribe psychiatric medications. In 28 states, PMHNPs have full practice authority, allowing them to provide the complete spectrum of psychiatric care, including independent medication prescribing and management. In other states, however, PMHNPs are required to work under the supervision or in collaboration with a physician to prescribe medication. Both psychiatrists and PMHNPs may also offer additional services, such as psychotherapy, counseling, and care coordination, for clients seeking psychiatric care.

Do psychiatrists or PMHNPs offer therapy?

Both psychiatrists and psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs) are generally trained in a number of treatment modalities, including traditional psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT), pharmacotherapy, and, occasionally, various somatic therapies. Typically, psychiatrists and PMHNPs make a diagnosis and determine a course of treatment based on chemical or biological factors, using lab tests, brain scans and physical and psychological evaluations.

While psychotherapy may be used in the first session to aid in diagnosis, it is not typically utilized in subsequent visits. In fact, after the introductory session, most psychiatry sessions may only be 15-20 minutes in length and are largely focused on medication management; this is frequently the case for both psychiatrists and PMHNPs. However, medication providers who do not offer psychotherapy usually work collaboratively with psychologists and other mental health clinicians who do offer these services, and they can refer clients seeking more traditional psychotherapy services to their care.

How do I know if I need a psychiatrist, a PMHNP, or a therapist?

It is not always easy to know which type of mental health practitioner to choose. Many people are unaware of the root of their mental or behavioral problem and may be unaware of the differences in support provided by various mental health professionals. One way many people learn which type of care is best for them is by seeing their primary care provider (PCP) first. Depending on the nature and severity of the symptoms, the PCP may review their medical history and provide guidance or a referral to the appropriate type of provider.

A referral to a psychiatrist or PMHNP is most often made when a client is in need of psychiatric medication management or assessment. These professionals are specifically trained to prescribe psychiatric medications, when necessary, for a client; however, they generally do not provide supportive psychotherapy on an ongoing basis. A therapist or psychologist, in contrast, can provide supportive psychotherapy but is unable to prescribe medications. Because of their unique roles, some clients see both a medication prescriber (either a psychiatrist or PMHNP) and a therapist at the same time to address their psychiatric concerns holistically. Many psychiatrists and psychologists are very open to referring clients to other professionals if unable to meet the client's needs or if they think the client could use additional support from a different type of professional.

Do I need a referral to see a psychiatrist or a PMHNP?

A referral to a psychiatrist or psychiatric mental health nurse practitioner (PMHNP) is often not required. However, consulting your primary care physician (PCP) first can be beneficial and may streamline the process of getting the care you need. Your PCP can help determine whether psychiatric care is necessary or if another type of mental health support might be more appropriate. Additionally, some insurance plans require a PCP referral to cover part or all of the costs associated with seeing a specialist. Obtaining a referral can also expedite the appointment process, particularly in areas with provider shortages or for clients seeking specialists in fields like child psychiatry.

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed professional?

Yes, all professionals listed in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory are licensed to provide mental health services in the state(s) where they practice. The directory includes a variety of providers such as psychiatrists, psychiatric mental health nurse practitioners (PMHNPs), physician assistants, psychologists, social workers, and counselors. Each provider must hold a valid license issued by their state regulatory body to be listed. In addition, Psychology Today offers a verification process for certain providers, signified by a 'Verified' symbol next to their profile. This badge indicates that the provider’s primary credential or license has been independently verified by Psychology Today.