Therapists in Amarillo, TX

Photo of Alice Deeds, Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC
Alice Deeds
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC
Amarillo, TX 79109
**CURRENTLY ACCEPTING NEW CLIENTS** Life is tough, but so are you.” Are you living a life that matters? Do you value yourself? I would love to help, my name is Alice Deeds and I deal with real people who are suffering with real problems. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor and Certified School Counselor. I want to help you develop and be your best. My primary therapeutic focus is to help children, adults and families work through problems to achieve their desired goals and be successful. I also utilize EMDR therapy.
**CURRENTLY ACCEPTING NEW CLIENTS** Life is tough, but so are you.” Are you living a life that matters? Do you value yourself? I would love to help, my name is Alice Deeds and I deal with real people who are suffering with real problems. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor and Certified School Counselor. I want to help you develop and be your best. My primary therapeutic focus is to help children, adults and families work through problems to achieve their desired goals and be successful. I also utilize EMDR therapy.
(806) 203-5696 View (806) 203-5696
Photo of Karen Denise Davis - Karen Davis, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Karen Davis, MA, LPC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Amarillo, TX 79106
Hi. I am Karen, and I have been a therapist in the Amarillo area for 20 years. I have worked with people in all phases of their lives as they navigate difficult, troublesome times. I utilize an eclectic style of therapy in an attempt to meet people where they are on their journey. Some of the disciplines that I have found to be most helpful for those facing challenging situations are Cognitive Behavioral therapy, Mindful techniques and Evidence based Trauma Therapies. I specialize in treating depression, anxiety and trauma. I welcome any questions you might have regarding therapy. Feel free to call or text.
Hi. I am Karen, and I have been a therapist in the Amarillo area for 20 years. I have worked with people in all phases of their lives as they navigate difficult, troublesome times. I utilize an eclectic style of therapy in an attempt to meet people where they are on their journey. Some of the disciplines that I have found to be most helpful for those facing challenging situations are Cognitive Behavioral therapy, Mindful techniques and Evidence based Trauma Therapies. I specialize in treating depression, anxiety and trauma. I welcome any questions you might have regarding therapy. Feel free to call or text.
(806) 553-6209 View (806) 553-6209
Photo of Greg Kinsey, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Greg Kinsey
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
2 Endorsed
Amarillo, TX 79101
Mental health concerns can be difficult, distracting and even exhausting. Doing it alone can become overwhelming. My goal is to create an inviting and nonjudgmental environment in which together, we can explore and actively pursue learning, healing, growth, and obtaining balance in your life. I will meet you where you are and together, we will establish a plan to address your concerns.
Mental health concerns can be difficult, distracting and even exhausting. Doing it alone can become overwhelming. My goal is to create an inviting and nonjudgmental environment in which together, we can explore and actively pursue learning, healing, growth, and obtaining balance in your life. I will meet you where you are and together, we will establish a plan to address your concerns.
(806) 304-0191 View (806) 304-0191
Photo of Aimee L. Mouw, Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, MA, LPC-A
Aimee L. Mouw
Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, MA, LPC-A
1 Endorsed
Amarillo, TX 79101
Life can be confusing and overwhelming, but you don't have to navigate it alone. There is hope! As a therapist, my goals are to support and help you to capitalize on your strengths, learn new ways of thinking and coping, set healthy boundaries, and develop creative solutions. As a curious observer, I will listen with empathy in a private setting, helping you to explore and discover new personal insights. My desire is to make sure that you feel supported and acknowledged, as we collaborate to form reachable goals that will help you safely process difficult feelings, improve resilience, and move forward in personal growth.
Life can be confusing and overwhelming, but you don't have to navigate it alone. There is hope! As a therapist, my goals are to support and help you to capitalize on your strengths, learn new ways of thinking and coping, set healthy boundaries, and develop creative solutions. As a curious observer, I will listen with empathy in a private setting, helping you to explore and discover new personal insights. My desire is to make sure that you feel supported and acknowledged, as we collaborate to form reachable goals that will help you safely process difficult feelings, improve resilience, and move forward in personal growth.
(806) 615-2694 View (806) 615-2694
Photo of Jonathan McLoughlin, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, LMFT
Jonathan McLoughlin
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, LMFT
2 Endorsed
Amarillo, TX 79102
Let's work together to help you accomplish your goals and address your struggles. Counseling can provide the support and skills you need to grow and heal. Every client is an individual person with a unique combination of strengths, needs, goals, and issues. I counsel children, teens, adults, couples, and families.
Let's work together to help you accomplish your goals and address your struggles. Counseling can provide the support and skills you need to grow and heal. Every client is an individual person with a unique combination of strengths, needs, goals, and issues. I counsel children, teens, adults, couples, and families.
(806) 203-5992 View (806) 203-5992
Photo of Cassie Lyon, Counselor, MEd, LPC
Cassie Lyon
Counselor, MEd, LPC
Amarillo, TX 79109
Taking new clients - Immediate openings! We all go through challenging times and it can be hard to know where to start. Difficulties, hardships, and stress are a part of life. Regardless of your life's journey and obstacles, I can help. Counseling is a process we will explore and grow together! I believe in people’s ability to heal and progress after difficult experiences.
Taking new clients - Immediate openings! We all go through challenging times and it can be hard to know where to start. Difficulties, hardships, and stress are a part of life. Regardless of your life's journey and obstacles, I can help. Counseling is a process we will explore and grow together! I believe in people’s ability to heal and progress after difficult experiences.
(806) 513-0987 View (806) 513-0987
Photo of Stephenie Nunn - Lotus Counseling & Recovery Center, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-S, RSPS
Lotus Counseling & Recovery Center
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-S, RSPS
4 Endorsed
Amarillo, TX 79106
Sometimes life can be overwhelming and the storms of life rage. Having a counselor who can provide tools necessary to find a sense of peace and acceptance is so invaluable. Whether you are needing help with anxiety, depression, self esteem and self confidence, stress, guilt/shame, past hurts, relationship issues, or substance use disorders, I use a holistic approach to healing and personal growth and can help you find healthy ways to cope and transform your life. Recovery is possible for everyone and I hope to help you find your pathway.
Sometimes life can be overwhelming and the storms of life rage. Having a counselor who can provide tools necessary to find a sense of peace and acceptance is so invaluable. Whether you are needing help with anxiety, depression, self esteem and self confidence, stress, guilt/shame, past hurts, relationship issues, or substance use disorders, I use a holistic approach to healing and personal growth and can help you find healthy ways to cope and transform your life. Recovery is possible for everyone and I hope to help you find your pathway.
(806) 717-2327 View (806) 717-2327
Photo of Vanessa Longoria Carter - Thriveworks Counseling & Psychiatry Amarillo, Marriage & Family Therapist
Thriveworks Counseling & Psychiatry Amarillo
Marriage & Family Therapist
Amarillo, TX 79106
At Thriveworks, we're dedicated to providing top-tier mental health services that are easily accessible to everyone. With over 340 locations nationwide and flexible online therapy options, our professional therapists are equipped to assist you through any stress, life transitions, or ongoing mental health concerns. We prioritize your convenience and needs by offering flexible scheduling, including evening and weekend appointments, ensuring that you can start your therapy journey as early as this week. Plus, we accept most major insurance plans, making your path to mental health support smoother and more affordable.
At Thriveworks, we're dedicated to providing top-tier mental health services that are easily accessible to everyone. With over 340 locations nationwide and flexible online therapy options, our professional therapists are equipped to assist you through any stress, life transitions, or ongoing mental health concerns. We prioritize your convenience and needs by offering flexible scheduling, including evening and weekend appointments, ensuring that you can start your therapy journey as early as this week. Plus, we accept most major insurance plans, making your path to mental health support smoother and more affordable.
(806) 603-3527 View (806) 603-3527
Photo of Kaye Renshaw - Kaye Renshaw, PC, Counseling & Consultation, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, CS, EMDR-C, ERPSCC
Kaye Renshaw, PC, Counseling & Consultation
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, CS, EMDR-C, ERPSCC
2 Endorsed
Amarillo, TX 79121
Life and relationships inherently bring challenges and overwhelming life circumstances that result in self destructive behavior patterns. During these times, the best intervention is someone trained, experienced and objective in listening and providing the opportunity to "talk it thorough" the issues. Healing often comes through another party to reflect, offer expert advice and to help motivate to effective change. The client motivated to awareness and motion is ideal for my practice. I am a certified sexologist, trauma therapist, and First Responder therapist. I am certified in EMDR Therapy and trained in Brainspotting.
Life and relationships inherently bring challenges and overwhelming life circumstances that result in self destructive behavior patterns. During these times, the best intervention is someone trained, experienced and objective in listening and providing the opportunity to "talk it thorough" the issues. Healing often comes through another party to reflect, offer expert advice and to help motivate to effective change. The client motivated to awareness and motion is ideal for my practice. I am a certified sexologist, trauma therapist, and First Responder therapist. I am certified in EMDR Therapy and trained in Brainspotting.
(806) 243-2579 View (806) 243-2579
Photo of Rhonda S Barber, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Rhonda S Barber
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Amarillo, TX 79109
I’m a trauma therapist. I also see people with Anxiety, Depression, Bipolar, and adult ADHD. Life is fast paced. Slow down and breathe. We get lost and come back to ourselves it seems. Therapy teaches different ways to deal with that ebb and flow. It’s good to show up for ourselves, validating. So get a coffee, come and sit with me and i will listen. In person or online sessions are offered. Being heard offers new perspectives, renewed energy and a brighter outlook. See you soon.
I’m a trauma therapist. I also see people with Anxiety, Depression, Bipolar, and adult ADHD. Life is fast paced. Slow down and breathe. We get lost and come back to ourselves it seems. Therapy teaches different ways to deal with that ebb and flow. It’s good to show up for ourselves, validating. So get a coffee, come and sit with me and i will listen. In person or online sessions are offered. Being heard offers new perspectives, renewed energy and a brighter outlook. See you soon.
(806) 375-5357 View (806) 375-5357
Photo of Jennifer Gonzalez, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW-S
Jennifer Gonzalez
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW-S
1 Endorsed
Amarillo, TX 79119
Waitlist for new clients
Hello! I’m Jennifer Gonzalez, LCSW-S — a second-generation Mexicana, first generation college graduate, mom of three, and the therapist behind Vida Counseling TX. I specialize in working with first/second-gen young adults (mostly ages 18-39) who are ready to break generational cycles and create lives that feel authentic and grounded. My approach is very much shaped by my culture: I’m direct and honest (like a big sister who tells you the truth), but always with warmth and care. I believe in challenging my clients—not to overwhelm them, but to help them grow and feel better, faster.
Hello! I’m Jennifer Gonzalez, LCSW-S — a second-generation Mexicana, first generation college graduate, mom of three, and the therapist behind Vida Counseling TX. I specialize in working with first/second-gen young adults (mostly ages 18-39) who are ready to break generational cycles and create lives that feel authentic and grounded. My approach is very much shaped by my culture: I’m direct and honest (like a big sister who tells you the truth), but always with warmth and care. I believe in challenging my clients—not to overwhelm them, but to help them grow and feel better, faster.
(806) 450-7923 View (806) 450-7923
Photo of Allie Eagle, Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Allie Eagle
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
4 Endorsed
Amarillo, TX 79124
Not accepting new clients
Let's find hope where you're already planted. My goal is to help you discover the solutions and purpose to the challenges you’re experiencing. I provide a compassionate and non-judgmental space for clients to explore dynamics in their life and grow through the trials they are experiencing. It’s my privilege to partner alongside you to better understand what you’re feeling, why you feel that way, and how you want to move forward. Although we may feel that we don’t have control over our emotions, we do have control over how we react to them.
Let's find hope where you're already planted. My goal is to help you discover the solutions and purpose to the challenges you’re experiencing. I provide a compassionate and non-judgmental space for clients to explore dynamics in their life and grow through the trials they are experiencing. It’s my privilege to partner alongside you to better understand what you’re feeling, why you feel that way, and how you want to move forward. Although we may feel that we don’t have control over our emotions, we do have control over how we react to them.
(806) 531-3591 View (806) 531-3591
Photo of Michelle Saenz - Michelle Saenz, MA, LPC , Licensed Professional Counselor, MA
Michelle Saenz, MA, LPC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA
1 Endorsed
Amarillo, TX 79109
Not accepting new clients
Let me help you find your voice! I work with children, teens, and women. I specialize in grief therapy, chronic pain, invisible disabilities and illnesses, parent-child relationships, children of separation and sexual abuse survivors. I have 12 years of experience working in schools as a bilingual teacher and a school counselor. I have 4 years of experience working in a Psychiatry department as a Mental Health Clinician working with school age children.
Let me help you find your voice! I work with children, teens, and women. I specialize in grief therapy, chronic pain, invisible disabilities and illnesses, parent-child relationships, children of separation and sexual abuse survivors. I have 12 years of experience working in schools as a bilingual teacher and a school counselor. I have 4 years of experience working in a Psychiatry department as a Mental Health Clinician working with school age children.
(806) 605-2894 View (806) 605-2894
Photo of Kayla Leonard, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Kayla Leonard
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
3 Endorsed
Amarillo, TX 79109
As a passionate advocate for mental health-I believe that counseling is a vital resource for individuals seeking support and guidance. I am committed to creating safe, empathetic spaces where clients can explore their feelings and experiences without judgment. Through active listening and evidence-based techniques, I aim to empower individuals to navigate their life's challenges and foster resilience. I am eager to make a positive impact in the lives of others, guiding them towards healing and self-discovery.
As a passionate advocate for mental health-I believe that counseling is a vital resource for individuals seeking support and guidance. I am committed to creating safe, empathetic spaces where clients can explore their feelings and experiences without judgment. Through active listening and evidence-based techniques, I aim to empower individuals to navigate their life's challenges and foster resilience. I am eager to make a positive impact in the lives of others, guiding them towards healing and self-discovery.
(806) 414-0544 View (806) 414-0544
Photo of Lesli D White, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Lesli D White
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Amarillo, TX 79106
Life can be challenging at times. Difficult circumstances can cause us to feel overwhelmed, stressed, or discouraged. We all need support and encouragement at times. As a counselor, I believe in treating everyone with respect, sensitivity, and compassion.Supporting you in identifying your strengths as well as areas you would like to grow is important. Taking the first step to reach out for support can take courage and I am proud of you for getting started!
Life can be challenging at times. Difficult circumstances can cause us to feel overwhelmed, stressed, or discouraged. We all need support and encouragement at times. As a counselor, I believe in treating everyone with respect, sensitivity, and compassion.Supporting you in identifying your strengths as well as areas you would like to grow is important. Taking the first step to reach out for support can take courage and I am proud of you for getting started!
(806) 591-4884 View (806) 591-4884
Photo of Brandi Brannan, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Brandi Brannan
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Amarillo, TX 79106
Are you feeling stuck, overwhelmed, or weighed down by emotional pain and stress? Do you find yourself exhausted, conflicted, or unsure of where to start making a change? Therapy offers a safe and supportive space where we can explore these challenges together. Through meaningful reflection, we’ll uncover patterns and worldviews that shape your experiences, helping you release burdens you’ve carried for far too long. You deserve compassion, love, and success—and you don’t have to navigate this journey alone. At your own pace, we’ll work toward freeing yourself from what’s been holding you back.
Are you feeling stuck, overwhelmed, or weighed down by emotional pain and stress? Do you find yourself exhausted, conflicted, or unsure of where to start making a change? Therapy offers a safe and supportive space where we can explore these challenges together. Through meaningful reflection, we’ll uncover patterns and worldviews that shape your experiences, helping you release burdens you’ve carried for far too long. You deserve compassion, love, and success—and you don’t have to navigate this journey alone. At your own pace, we’ll work toward freeing yourself from what’s been holding you back.
(806) 230-4745 View (806) 230-4745
Photo of Casandra Darlin Montoya, Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, MS, LPC A
Casandra Darlin Montoya
Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, MS, LPC A
Online Only
I specialize in trauma, anxiety, and addiction.
I specialize in trauma, anxiety, and addiction.
(806) 230-4568 View (806) 230-4568
Photo of Sharyn Delgado, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LPC-S
Sharyn Delgado
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LPC-S
1 Endorsed
Amarillo, TX 79106
I offer a safe environment for my clients to express what is causing them a disruption in their peace. My goal is to be as a tour guide on their journey to self-discovery and finding peace and healing. I use a variety of techniques from sand, art, talk therapy, baking, etc. My clients determine the path or topics that they want to discuss and learn coping skills and how to solve their own issues. We look at the client's whole life picture to see the areas that need to be address. I have been a therapist for 18 years and supervise LPC associates. My goal is for you to find your own peace!
I offer a safe environment for my clients to express what is causing them a disruption in their peace. My goal is to be as a tour guide on their journey to self-discovery and finding peace and healing. I use a variety of techniques from sand, art, talk therapy, baking, etc. My clients determine the path or topics that they want to discuss and learn coping skills and how to solve their own issues. We look at the client's whole life picture to see the areas that need to be address. I have been a therapist for 18 years and supervise LPC associates. My goal is for you to find your own peace!
(806) 496-9406 View (806) 496-9406
Photo of Erika Roberts, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Erika Roberts
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
Everyone needs assistance and guidance from time to time. I have spent the majority of my career in mental health working with the homeless population, youth, teens and individuals with severe mental health concerns. I have helped individuals to navigate a variety of issues. I am comfortable working with individuals who are on the Autism Spectrum, the LGBTQ+ population, navigating trauma related issues, anxiety, depression, and management of interpersonal relationships. I believe people should be allowed to grow and progress from whatever type of issues they are struggling with while being treating with compassion, respect and care.
Everyone needs assistance and guidance from time to time. I have spent the majority of my career in mental health working with the homeless population, youth, teens and individuals with severe mental health concerns. I have helped individuals to navigate a variety of issues. I am comfortable working with individuals who are on the Autism Spectrum, the LGBTQ+ population, navigating trauma related issues, anxiety, depression, and management of interpersonal relationships. I believe people should be allowed to grow and progress from whatever type of issues they are struggling with while being treating with compassion, respect and care.
(806) 230-2634 View (806) 230-2634
Photo of Monica Bellar - Monica Bellar LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC, EMDR-C, ERPSCC
Monica Bellar LPC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC, EMDR-C, ERPSCC
1 Endorsed
Amarillo, TX 79101
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor with over 20 years of experience working with children, adolescents, and adults facing anxiety, trauma, and relational challenges. My approach is holistic and rooted in the belief that we can grow beyond our pain and limitations. I help clients expand their understanding of life experiences to build healthier, more fulfilling lives. I have extensive experience with blended families and co-parenting, and I strive to create a safe, collaborative space where all voices are heard and supported.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor with over 20 years of experience working with children, adolescents, and adults facing anxiety, trauma, and relational challenges. My approach is holistic and rooted in the belief that we can grow beyond our pain and limitations. I help clients expand their understanding of life experiences to build healthier, more fulfilling lives. I have extensive experience with blended families and co-parenting, and I strive to create a safe, collaborative space where all voices are heard and supported.
(806) 731-4615 View (806) 731-4615

See more therapy options for Amarillo

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Amarillo, TX

200+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in Amarillo, TX who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
88% Depression
73% Coping Skills
69% Self Esteem
68% Trauma and PTSD
66% Relationship Issues
66% Grief

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

93% Aetna
86% BlueCross and BlueShield
80% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Amarillo, TX see their clients

76% In Person and Online
24% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
19% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Amarillo?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.