Psychologists and Therapists in Maroelana

Photo of Annalie Pauw, Psychologist, PhD, HPCSA - Clin. Psych.
Annalie Pauw
Psychologist, PhD, HPCSA - Clin. Psych.
1 Endorsed
Maroelana 0161
I support clients of all ages, facing psychological, psychiatric, or neurological challenges. They often seek psychotherapy, parental coaching, or neuropsychological assessments. At MindHeart Links, we combine neuroscience-informed care with deep empathy. We look beyond labels to understand the whole person, translating complex neuroscience into accessible guidance to reduce overwhelm and foster resilience and meaningful growth.
I support clients of all ages, facing psychological, psychiatric, or neurological challenges. They often seek psychotherapy, parental coaching, or neuropsychological assessments. At MindHeart Links, we combine neuroscience-informed care with deep empathy. We look beyond labels to understand the whole person, translating complex neuroscience into accessible guidance to reduce overwhelm and foster resilience and meaningful growth.
087 250 0062 x50 View 087 250 0062 x50
Photo of Chuma Ndovela - Grounded Counsellor, Registered Counsellor, HPCSA - Counsellor
Grounded Counsellor
Registered Counsellor, HPCSA - Counsellor
Maroelana 0161
Life can feel overwhelming when the weight of work, relationships, and everyday demands pile up and sometimes it’s hard to know where to start. I’m Chuma Ndovela, a registered counsellor based in Pretoria, and I created Grounded as a space where you can slow down, make sense of what you’re carrying, and find your footing. I work with working professionals navigating stress and anxiety, individuals seeking deeper self-awareness and personal growth, couples working through relational challenges, and organisations looking for meaningful wellness support. Whatever brings you here, my aim is for you to feel genuinely heard.
Life can feel overwhelming when the weight of work, relationships, and everyday demands pile up and sometimes it’s hard to know where to start. I’m Chuma Ndovela, a registered counsellor based in Pretoria, and I created Grounded as a space where you can slow down, make sense of what you’re carrying, and find your footing. I work with working professionals navigating stress and anxiety, individuals seeking deeper self-awareness and personal growth, couples working through relational challenges, and organisations looking for meaningful wellness support. Whatever brings you here, my aim is for you to feel genuinely heard.
087 813 4099 x29 View 087 813 4099 x29
Photo of Janelle Moore, Art Therapist, MA
Janelle Moore
Art Therapist, MA
Maroelana 0161
I offer a supportive space for you to help you navigate life challenges, and develop effective coping skills. With experience addressing trauma, anxiety, depression, and other mental health or adjustment concerns, I take a creative and personalised approach to therapy. Together, we can uncover your inner strengths, build resilience, and foster personal growth.
I offer a supportive space for you to help you navigate life challenges, and develop effective coping skills. With experience addressing trauma, anxiety, depression, and other mental health or adjustment concerns, I take a creative and personalised approach to therapy. Together, we can uncover your inner strengths, build resilience, and foster personal growth.
087 250 0592 x65 View 087 250 0592 x65
Photo of Kerri Powell, General Counsellor, ASCHP Wellness Counsellor
Kerri Powell
General Counsellor, ASCHP Wellness Counsellor
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I work with individuals who may be feeling overwhelmed, anxious, low in mood, or at a point of transition in their lives. Many are seeking deeper understanding, healing, or a stronger connection to themselves. My approach offers a safe, supportive space where we explore your thoughts, emotions, and experiences together. By combining counselling with a holistic, mind-body-soul perspective, I help you uncover patterns, gain clarity, and move forward with greater balance, self-awareness, and confidence.
I work with individuals who may be feeling overwhelmed, anxious, low in mood, or at a point of transition in their lives. Many are seeking deeper understanding, healing, or a stronger connection to themselves. My approach offers a safe, supportive space where we explore your thoughts, emotions, and experiences together. By combining counselling with a holistic, mind-body-soul perspective, I help you uncover patterns, gain clarity, and move forward with greater balance, self-awareness, and confidence.
087 250 2464 x48 View 087 250 2464 x48

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Nkateko Ndala-Magoro - Pretoria Psychologists (Pty)Ltd., Psychologist, MA, HPCSA - Couns. Psych.
Pretoria Psychologists (Pty)Ltd.
Psychologist, MA, HPCSA - Couns. Psych.
Pretoria 0002
Pretoria Psychologists (Pty) Ltd boats more than 40 years of combined experience in mental health services. The practice was established in the 1990s by Dr. Elaine Bing and Jacqui van Staden. Currently, this dynamic practice is managed by Nkateko Ndala-Magoro. We are a multidisciplinary team who offer a range of services within our expertise and speak all 11 South African languages.
Pretoria Psychologists (Pty) Ltd boats more than 40 years of combined experience in mental health services. The practice was established in the 1990s by Dr. Elaine Bing and Jacqui van Staden. Currently, this dynamic practice is managed by Nkateko Ndala-Magoro. We are a multidisciplinary team who offer a range of services within our expertise and speak all 11 South African languages.
087 250 0592 x91 View 087 250 0592 x91
Photo of Calvin Hansell, Psychologist, MPsych, HPCSA - Ed. Psych.
Calvin Hansell
Psychologist, MPsych, HPCSA - Ed. Psych.
2 Endorsed
Sundowner 2161
Navigating school demands, emotional challenges, and performance expectations can feel overwhelming for children, adolescents, and adults alike. I work with learners, students, and individuals who may be experiencing anxiety, learning or attention difficulties, social challenges, or pressure to perform—academically, socially, or in sport. I also work with university students and adults who feel stuck, overwhelmed, or under strain as they manage increasing expectations and transitions. These clients are often seeking clarity, confidence, and practical ways to cope more effectively.
Navigating school demands, emotional challenges, and performance expectations can feel overwhelming for children, adolescents, and adults alike. I work with learners, students, and individuals who may be experiencing anxiety, learning or attention difficulties, social challenges, or pressure to perform—academically, socially, or in sport. I also work with university students and adults who feel stuck, overwhelmed, or under strain as they manage increasing expectations and transitions. These clients are often seeking clarity, confidence, and practical ways to cope more effectively.
087 250 0513 x19 View 087 250 0513 x19
Photo of Makgala Galoshe - LaGrace Restorative Therapy & EAP Solutions, Social Worker
We support individuals, families, and professionals experiencing trauma, stress, emotional challenges, or relationship and workplace conflict. Many clients come to us feeling overwhelmed or stuck and are looking for support, clarity, and practical ways to move forward. Through therapy, mediation, and EAP services, we provide a safe and supportive space where clients can develop coping strategies, improve communication, and build resilience.
We support individuals, families, and professionals experiencing trauma, stress, emotional challenges, or relationship and workplace conflict. Many clients come to us feeling overwhelmed or stuck and are looking for support, clarity, and practical ways to move forward. Through therapy, mediation, and EAP services, we provide a safe and supportive space where clients can develop coping strategies, improve communication, and build resilience.
087 813 4099 x67 View 087 813 4099 x67
Photo of Zinhle Thandi Ramashala, General Counsellor
Zinhle Thandi Ramashala
General Counsellor
We provide support and services to adolescents, adult & couples dealing with life issues, which may include bereavement, domestic violence, work related stress, relationship difficulties, sexual abuse, trauma. We also assist with mental health conditions which includes but not limited to anxiety, depression, eating disorders, post-traumatic stress disorders (PTSD). Life is a journey to personal transformation, full of many detours and it is meant to be enjoyed. We get perfected in the journey!
We provide support and services to adolescents, adult & couples dealing with life issues, which may include bereavement, domestic violence, work related stress, relationship difficulties, sexual abuse, trauma. We also assist with mental health conditions which includes but not limited to anxiety, depression, eating disorders, post-traumatic stress disorders (PTSD). Life is a journey to personal transformation, full of many detours and it is meant to be enjoyed. We get perfected in the journey!
087 250 2389 x58 View 087 250 2389 x58
Photo of Mulalo Nxumalo - Mulalo Nxumalo Counselling Services, General Counsellor, MSc, ASCHP Specialist Wellness Counsellor
Mulalo Nxumalo Counselling Services
General Counsellor, MSc, ASCHP Specialist Wellness Counsellor
2 Endorsed
Midrand 1686
Something feels off and you can't quite name it. Maybe you are carrying grief that won't lift, tension in a relationship that keeps repeating, or the quiet weight of experiences you've never fully spoken about. You show up for everyone else, but something in you is asking for a space that's just yours. You don't have to have the right words. You don't have to have it figured out. You just have to be willing to show up and I will meet you there.
Something feels off and you can't quite name it. Maybe you are carrying grief that won't lift, tension in a relationship that keeps repeating, or the quiet weight of experiences you've never fully spoken about. You show up for everyone else, but something in you is asking for a space that's just yours. You don't have to have the right words. You don't have to have it figured out. You just have to be willing to show up and I will meet you there.
087 250 2910 x46 View 087 250 2910 x46
Photo of Ruan Swanepoel - Ruan Swanepoel | Me Therapy, General Counsellor
Ruan Swanepoel | Me Therapy
General Counsellor
Online Only
Life can feel overwhelming when you’re trying to balance personal growth, relationships, career decisions, and emotional wellbeing. Many of my clients are professionals, leaders, and everyday people who are doing their best but feel stuck, uncertain, or disconnected from what truly matters. I help you pause, reflect, and reset without pressure or judgment. Whether you're navigating career transitions, burnout, relationship challenges, or self-doubt, our work together is about clarity, emotional resilience, and realistic next steps. This isn’t about fixing you. You’re not broken. It’s about creating space for you to be yourself.
Life can feel overwhelming when you’re trying to balance personal growth, relationships, career decisions, and emotional wellbeing. Many of my clients are professionals, leaders, and everyday people who are doing their best but feel stuck, uncertain, or disconnected from what truly matters. I help you pause, reflect, and reset without pressure or judgment. Whether you're navigating career transitions, burnout, relationship challenges, or self-doubt, our work together is about clarity, emotional resilience, and realistic next steps. This isn’t about fixing you. You’re not broken. It’s about creating space for you to be yourself.
021 141 4954 View 021 141 4954
Photo of Ntuthuko Ngcece, Registered Counsellor, BSocSci Hons, HPCSA - Counsellor
Ntuthuko Ngcece
Registered Counsellor, BSocSci Hons, HPCSA - Counsellor
Akasia 0182
My name is Ntuthuko Ngcece, and I am a Registered Counsellor with over five years of experience. I offer sessions in English, Zulu, Xhosa, Ndebele, Tswana, and Swati, ensuring that clients can express themselves comfortably in their preferred language. I am passionate about helping individuals restore their inner balance, build self-confidence, and develop resilience to face life’s challenges. My approach focuses on empowering clients to draw on their own strengths to overcome difficulties such as anxiety, depression, and relationship issues, and to achieve a more fulfilling and meaningful life.
My name is Ntuthuko Ngcece, and I am a Registered Counsellor with over five years of experience. I offer sessions in English, Zulu, Xhosa, Ndebele, Tswana, and Swati, ensuring that clients can express themselves comfortably in their preferred language. I am passionate about helping individuals restore their inner balance, build self-confidence, and develop resilience to face life’s challenges. My approach focuses on empowering clients to draw on their own strengths to overcome difficulties such as anxiety, depression, and relationship issues, and to achieve a more fulfilling and meaningful life.
087 250 2389 x45 View 087 250 2389 x45
Photo of Tumelo Mogomotsi, Psychologist, MA, HPCSA - Clin. Psych.
Tumelo Mogomotsi
Psychologist, MA, HPCSA - Clin. Psych.
From birth, we are faced with moments that have a profound impact on the ways in which we relate with ourselves, others, and our surroundings. Our many moments of nurture, and the varying painful lived experiences leave us with overwhelming emotions that shift the ways we show up in our lives. Sometimes these pockets of our lived experiences are made sense of with the adequate care and support, and sometimes they are left in the corners of our mind, not seen, but are felt as we carry the unconscious weight of parts of who we are. Psychotherapy is a space where we may find empathic understanding of who we are, in all our intricacies.
From birth, we are faced with moments that have a profound impact on the ways in which we relate with ourselves, others, and our surroundings. Our many moments of nurture, and the varying painful lived experiences leave us with overwhelming emotions that shift the ways we show up in our lives. Sometimes these pockets of our lived experiences are made sense of with the adequate care and support, and sometimes they are left in the corners of our mind, not seen, but are felt as we carry the unconscious weight of parts of who we are. Psychotherapy is a space where we may find empathic understanding of who we are, in all our intricacies.
View
Photo of Naledi Mokoena, Psychologist, MA, HPCSA - Ed. Psych.
Naledi Mokoena
Psychologist, MA, HPCSA - Ed. Psych.
2 Endorsed
Sandton 2191
I specialise in psychoeducational assessments and talks. Most especially in autism and neurodiversity. I am here to offer compassionate support, while building resilient and strong individuals who can thrive in this world. I offer a wide range of assessments for children, adolescents, and young adults. The goal is to offer practical recommendations on how to best support your child / yourself through developmental challenges. We also have a team of psychologists with whom I work to offer the support you need.
I specialise in psychoeducational assessments and talks. Most especially in autism and neurodiversity. I am here to offer compassionate support, while building resilient and strong individuals who can thrive in this world. I offer a wide range of assessments for children, adolescents, and young adults. The goal is to offer practical recommendations on how to best support your child / yourself through developmental challenges. We also have a team of psychologists with whom I work to offer the support you need.
087 250 2042 x39 View 087 250 2042 x39
Photo of Bronwyn Taylor, Registered Counsellor, HPCSA - Counsellor
Bronwyn Taylor
Registered Counsellor, HPCSA - Counsellor
Centurion 0163
Hi, my name is Bronwyn Taylor and my role is to make psychological services accessible to the diverse South African population and to provide psychological and preventative interventions that focus on support and promote the enhancement of well being in community contexts. Some services offered ·Brainspotting (Accredited) ·Brain Working Recursive Therapy (Accredited) ·Individual and group counselling ·Depression and anxiety management ·24/7 mobile unit ·Emergency / Acute Trauma Counselling ·Screening and containment ·School readiness and Aptitude assessments ·Anger management, stress management, impulse control· grief counselling.
Hi, my name is Bronwyn Taylor and my role is to make psychological services accessible to the diverse South African population and to provide psychological and preventative interventions that focus on support and promote the enhancement of well being in community contexts. Some services offered ·Brainspotting (Accredited) ·Brain Working Recursive Therapy (Accredited) ·Individual and group counselling ·Depression and anxiety management ·24/7 mobile unit ·Emergency / Acute Trauma Counselling ·Screening and containment ·School readiness and Aptitude assessments ·Anger management, stress management, impulse control· grief counselling.
087 250 0902 x70 View 087 250 0902 x70
Photo of Solani Vicky Bvuma - Bvuyiselo Health, Psychologist, PhD, HPCSA - Clin. Psych.
Bvuyiselo Health
Psychologist, PhD, HPCSA - Clin. Psych.
Clubview 0014
Founder of Bvuyiselo Health Services- Dr Solani Bvuma; I am a practicing Clinical Psychologist for the past 27 years. I specialize in Family Relational Discords and contribute to the Healing of marriages, broken relationships such as mother-daughter, father-son discords as well as helping and empowering those dealing with Trauma. I'm passionate about helping youth and adults to explore and tap into their potential so to accomplish their life purpose.
Founder of Bvuyiselo Health Services- Dr Solani Bvuma; I am a practicing Clinical Psychologist for the past 27 years. I specialize in Family Relational Discords and contribute to the Healing of marriages, broken relationships such as mother-daughter, father-son discords as well as helping and empowering those dealing with Trauma. I'm passionate about helping youth and adults to explore and tap into their potential so to accomplish their life purpose.
087 250 2389 x37 View 087 250 2389 x37
Photo of Nombasa Vuyokazi Kumalo - Heart Oasis Healing , General Counsellor, ASCHP Specialist Wellness Counsellor
Heart Oasis Healing
General Counsellor, ASCHP Specialist Wellness Counsellor
Online Only
I am a trauma-informed Specialist Wellness Counsellor with a background in counselling and deep experience in person-centered therapy. I offer a grounded, non-judgmental space for individuals who are seeking emotional clarity, energetic alignment, and practical tools for personal healing. Whether you’re navigating anxiety, burnout, life transitions, or spiritual awakening, I help you reconnect to your inner wisdom and move forward with strength and clarity. This is healing work for the mind, body, and spirit.
I am a trauma-informed Specialist Wellness Counsellor with a background in counselling and deep experience in person-centered therapy. I offer a grounded, non-judgmental space for individuals who are seeking emotional clarity, energetic alignment, and practical tools for personal healing. Whether you’re navigating anxiety, burnout, life transitions, or spiritual awakening, I help you reconnect to your inner wisdom and move forward with strength and clarity. This is healing work for the mind, body, and spirit.
087 250 0902 x33 View 087 250 0902 x33
Photo of Caryn Amey Fisher, Registered Counsellor, HPCSA - Counsellor
Caryn Amey Fisher
Registered Counsellor, HPCSA - Counsellor
My clients value my empathy and commitment, love and personal care to their sessions. I Counsel to help people ultimately learn to help themselves- to better their lives and grow themselves mentally physically and emotionally- Couples are my ultimate passion- I do enjoy individual therapy , with all ages and sexes! Sport mental Frame and self dedication is a passion of mine too!
My clients value my empathy and commitment, love and personal care to their sessions. I Counsel to help people ultimately learn to help themselves- to better their lives and grow themselves mentally physically and emotionally- Couples are my ultimate passion- I do enjoy individual therapy , with all ages and sexes! Sport mental Frame and self dedication is a passion of mine too!
087 250 0914 x44 View 087 250 0914 x44
Photo of Nomsa Ntshingila Faith Ntshingila, Psychologist, PhD, HPCSA - Clin. Psych.
Nomsa Ntshingila Faith Ntshingila
Psychologist, PhD, HPCSA - Clin. Psych.
Sandton 2196
Many individuals find themselves navigating complex emotional, relational, or situational challenges that can feel overwhelming without appropriate support. Drawing on nearly three decades of executive HR, leadership and organizational transformation experience, I understand the psychological impact of demanding workplaces, leadership pressure. My practice offers respectful, CBT professional therapeutic environment in which clients are assisted to explore their experiences, develop insight, and pursue meaningful mental health outcomes. With assistance and coaching, clients are psychologically resilient and mentally fit
Many individuals find themselves navigating complex emotional, relational, or situational challenges that can feel overwhelming without appropriate support. Drawing on nearly three decades of executive HR, leadership and organizational transformation experience, I understand the psychological impact of demanding workplaces, leadership pressure. My practice offers respectful, CBT professional therapeutic environment in which clients are assisted to explore their experiences, develop insight, and pursue meaningful mental health outcomes. With assistance and coaching, clients are psychologically resilient and mentally fit
087 813 4099 x61 View 087 813 4099 x61
Photo of Maro Oosthuizen, Psychologist, MSocSci, HPCSA - Couns. Psych.
Maro Oosthuizen
Psychologist, MSocSci, HPCSA - Couns. Psych.
1 Endorsed
Bryanston 2021
Not accepting new clients
All of us experience challenges from time to time, which might include intense emotional experiences, stories constructed in our minds that feel very real, or feeling stuck in life. It's a normal part of being human, but it can be overwhelming. That's why I'm here to provide you with a safe and supportive environment, where you can navigate through any difficulties you may be facing. I am passionate about helping individuals improve their quality of life and I believe that every person has an innate wisdom waiting to be reminded of their worth and ignite the fire needed for transformation.
All of us experience challenges from time to time, which might include intense emotional experiences, stories constructed in our minds that feel very real, or feeling stuck in life. It's a normal part of being human, but it can be overwhelming. That's why I'm here to provide you with a safe and supportive environment, where you can navigate through any difficulties you may be facing. I am passionate about helping individuals improve their quality of life and I believe that every person has an innate wisdom waiting to be reminded of their worth and ignite the fire needed for transformation.
087 250 2910 x23 View 087 250 2910 x23
Photo of Darrian James Long, Psychologist, MA, HPCSA - Clin. Psych.
Darrian James Long
Psychologist, MA, HPCSA - Clin. Psych.
Sandton 2191
Hi! I’m Darrian! I am a clinical psychologist. I work with couples, individuals, older teens and families.
Hi! I’m Darrian! I am a clinical psychologist. I work with couples, individuals, older teens and families.
087 250 2837 x59 View 087 250 2837 x59

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Psychologists and Therapists in Maroelana

< 10

Psychologists and Therapists in Maroelana who prioritize treating:

100% Anxiety
75% ADHD
75% Autism
75% Family Conflict
75% Stress
50% Relationship Issues
50% Depression

Average years in practice

4 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Momentum
100% Bonitas
100% Fedhealth

How Psychologists and Therapists in Maroelana see their clients

75% In Person and Online
25% Online Only

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in Maroelana?

Search for nearby psychologists or counsellors by inputting your city, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Psychologists listed in the directory are registered with the Health Professions Council of South Africa (HPCSA). The majority of General Counsellors featured in the directory align themselves with reputable professional bodies, particularly the Association for Supportive Counsellors and Holistic Practitioners. All Registered Counsellors listed must be registered with the Health Professions Council of South Africa (HPCSA). Social Workers listed in the directory must be registered with the South African Council for Social Service Professionals.

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for general counsellors in South Africa, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Psychologists, counsellors and social workers can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and supervised, practical experience that enable them to do so in South Africa.

Psychologists have five years training in psychology, have completed an internship over 12 months, and have completed the National Examination of the Professional Board for Psychology. They must be registered with Health Professions Council of South Africa (HPCSA). Registered Counsellors must have at least four years of study at a university or college, such as the Bachelor of Psychology and have completed the National Examination of the Professional Board for Psychology. General counsellors, such as Supportive Counsellors, Holistic Counsellors, and Wellness Counsellors, registered with the ASCHP must possess at least an NQF Level 4 qualification. Social Workers must possess a Bachelor of Social Work and must have completed an approved internship in the social service sector.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, the cost of a therapy session in South Africa could be between R600 and R1,500. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are registered with the HPCSA and professional organisations such as PsySSA or the ASCHP are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there is the potential or known harm to the client, or as required by law, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.