Therapists in Blairgowrie

Photo of Sybrand Hagan, Psychologist, MA, HPCSA - Clin. Psych.
Sybrand Hagan
Psychologist, MA, HPCSA - Clin. Psych.
My name is Sybrand Hagan. I am a clinical psychologist based in Blairgowrie, Johannesburg. I offer psychotherapy for adolescents and adults who experience a range of psychological difficulties. I believe that therapy is a collaborative process and I tailor my therapeutic approach to suit the specific needs of each person. My aim is to offer a safe and non-judgemental space where you are able to explore the difficulties in your life, whether these are difficulties that you are currently facing or a pattern in your thoughts and behaviours that have caused a lack of satisfaction in your life.
My name is Sybrand Hagan. I am a clinical psychologist based in Blairgowrie, Johannesburg. I offer psychotherapy for adolescents and adults who experience a range of psychological difficulties. I believe that therapy is a collaborative process and I tailor my therapeutic approach to suit the specific needs of each person. My aim is to offer a safe and non-judgemental space where you are able to explore the difficulties in your life, whether these are difficulties that you are currently facing or a pattern in your thoughts and behaviours that have caused a lack of satisfaction in your life.
087 250 0914 x71 View 087 250 0914 x71
Photo of Deanne Pickworth, Registered Counsellor, BSocSci Hons, HPCSA - Counsellor
Deanne Pickworth
Registered Counsellor, BSocSci Hons, HPCSA - Counsellor
Serves Area
I am a 'Solution Focused' Counsellor integrating a variety of evidence-based psychological techniques such as Mindfulness and Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) to work with children (age 10 up), teenagers, adults, couples and families. I am particularly passionate about empowering teenagers and young adults to develop healthy coping skills and self-confidence to better manage challenging life situations such as bullying, toxic relationships, parental divorce or substance abuse. I enjoy interacting with diversity among people and aim to ensure that my clients feel safe, understood and supported throughout the counselling process.
I am a 'Solution Focused' Counsellor integrating a variety of evidence-based psychological techniques such as Mindfulness and Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) to work with children (age 10 up), teenagers, adults, couples and families. I am particularly passionate about empowering teenagers and young adults to develop healthy coping skills and self-confidence to better manage challenging life situations such as bullying, toxic relationships, parental divorce or substance abuse. I enjoy interacting with diversity among people and aim to ensure that my clients feel safe, understood and supported throughout the counselling process.
087 250 2389 x11 View 087 250 2389 x11
Photo of Keshnie Mathi - The Wellness Specialist, General Counsellor, MSocSci, ASCHP Wellness Counsellor
The Wellness Specialist
General Counsellor, MSocSci, ASCHP Wellness Counsellor
Serves Area
As a counsellor, my mission is to guide individuals who are seeking more fulfillment in life, empowering them to navigate the delicate balance between work, personal aspirations, and self-discovery. I specialize in supporting clients who feel a stirring desire for change, recognizing that they are capable of achieving more and yearning to unlock their full potential. In our sessions, we explore the unique challenges that arise from juggling the demands of daily life, families and parenthood while striving to pursue personal dreams and aspirations.
As a counsellor, my mission is to guide individuals who are seeking more fulfillment in life, empowering them to navigate the delicate balance between work, personal aspirations, and self-discovery. I specialize in supporting clients who feel a stirring desire for change, recognizing that they are capable of achieving more and yearning to unlock their full potential. In our sessions, we explore the unique challenges that arise from juggling the demands of daily life, families and parenthood while striving to pursue personal dreams and aspirations.
087 250 2148 x47 View 087 250 2148 x47
Photo of Jacqui Seiler, Social Worker
Jacqui Seiler
Social Worker
Serves Area
Hi, My name is Jacqui. I came upon the decision of going into Social Work and Play Therapy in 2018. What guided me to this decision was the realization that I had a passion for helping people and for working with children. I think my personality is what makes me able to communicate so easily with children. I am a person who is fun, loving and caring and if a phrase could describe me it would be that “I am a child at heart”. What I offer here at Pondering Possibilities is a service that will help you and your child navigate the stressors of life, through activities focused on therapy and play. Look forward to meeting you soon.
Hi, My name is Jacqui. I came upon the decision of going into Social Work and Play Therapy in 2018. What guided me to this decision was the realization that I had a passion for helping people and for working with children. I think my personality is what makes me able to communicate so easily with children. I am a person who is fun, loving and caring and if a phrase could describe me it would be that “I am a child at heart”. What I offer here at Pondering Possibilities is a service that will help you and your child navigate the stressors of life, through activities focused on therapy and play. Look forward to meeting you soon.
087 250 2293 x82 View 087 250 2293 x82
Photo of Daniele Broadley, Psychologist, MA, HPCSA - Clin. Psych.
Daniele Broadley
Psychologist, MA, HPCSA - Clin. Psych.
Serves Area
I am a warm, amiable and down to earth psychologist based in Linden (Randburg, Johannesburg). While I work with adults of various ages and with a range of difficulties, I find it particularly rewarding to assist young adults (20s and 30s) grappling with depression, anxiety, neurodivergence and childhood trauma. I also have an interest in helping clients with relationship difficulties, and working with major life changes, losses or events.
I am a warm, amiable and down to earth psychologist based in Linden (Randburg, Johannesburg). While I work with adults of various ages and with a range of difficulties, I find it particularly rewarding to assist young adults (20s and 30s) grappling with depression, anxiety, neurodivergence and childhood trauma. I also have an interest in helping clients with relationship difficulties, and working with major life changes, losses or events.
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Photo of Neelam Bacus, General Counsellor
Neelam Bacus
General Counsellor
Serves Area
Hello! I am a Specialist Wellness Counsellor. I graduated from the University of the Witwatersrand with a BA Honours degree in Psychology. I have certificates in counselling and Cognitive Behavioural Therapy. My journey in counselling started at The South African Depression & Anxiety Group (SADAG) which led me to open a private practice where I focus on individual wellbeing.
Hello! I am a Specialist Wellness Counsellor. I graduated from the University of the Witwatersrand with a BA Honours degree in Psychology. I have certificates in counselling and Cognitive Behavioural Therapy. My journey in counselling started at The South African Depression & Anxiety Group (SADAG) which led me to open a private practice where I focus on individual wellbeing.
087 250 0536 x23 View 087 250 0536 x23
Photo of Dirk Schreuder, Registered Counsellor, HPCSA - Counsellor
Dirk Schreuder
Registered Counsellor, HPCSA - Counsellor
Serves Area
Dirk is a registered counsellor, parent and engineer with a strong background in everyday counselling, helping you to disentangle yourself from the complexities of life, simplifying your lifestyle and claiming back your uniqueness and individuality. Experienced family practitioner assisting with relationship and parenting issues and everyday mental health struggles such as stress, anxiety, loss and depression. Grounded in pastoral/spiritual and mindfulness-based practices. Professional engineer, industry consultant, consummate with many aspects of life, career and business coaching.
Dirk is a registered counsellor, parent and engineer with a strong background in everyday counselling, helping you to disentangle yourself from the complexities of life, simplifying your lifestyle and claiming back your uniqueness and individuality. Experienced family practitioner assisting with relationship and parenting issues and everyday mental health struggles such as stress, anxiety, loss and depression. Grounded in pastoral/spiritual and mindfulness-based practices. Professional engineer, industry consultant, consummate with many aspects of life, career and business coaching.
087 250 2962 x74 View 087 250 2962 x74
Photo of Geordie M Pilkington, Psychologist, MSc, HPCSA - Couns. Psych.
Geordie M Pilkington
Psychologist, MSc, HPCSA - Couns. Psych.
Serves Area
I work with adults and adolescents who may be feeling very sad and want to make some changes in their lives. I have many years of experience working with people who are suffering from substance abuse disorders and wish to work on their emotional and psychological health, to boost their chances of sobriety. I also work with couples wishing to improve their relationship. I am an LGBTQIA+ -friendly practitioner. Couple psychotherapy fees are R1500 per 60 minutes.
I work with adults and adolescents who may be feeling very sad and want to make some changes in their lives. I have many years of experience working with people who are suffering from substance abuse disorders and wish to work on their emotional and psychological health, to boost their chances of sobriety. I also work with couples wishing to improve their relationship. I am an LGBTQIA+ -friendly practitioner. Couple psychotherapy fees are R1500 per 60 minutes.
087 250 0442 x52 View 087 250 0442 x52
Photo of Dr. Phillipa Haine, Psychologist, PhD, HPCSA - Couns. Psych.
Dr. Phillipa Haine
Psychologist, PhD, HPCSA - Couns. Psych.
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
My therapy style is non-judgemental and collaborative; creating a warm, trusting and authentic space where clients can explore new insights into themselves while being equipped with skills to bring about constructive change and alleviate distress. Whilst I am guided by evidence-based psychological interventions, such as cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), I acknowledge that mental health is multifaceted and subsequently my approach is strengths-based and holistic. This includes acknowledging the connection between the mind and body and thus considering the role of mental, physical and social factors on overall health and wellbeing.
My therapy style is non-judgemental and collaborative; creating a warm, trusting and authentic space where clients can explore new insights into themselves while being equipped with skills to bring about constructive change and alleviate distress. Whilst I am guided by evidence-based psychological interventions, such as cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), I acknowledge that mental health is multifaceted and subsequently my approach is strengths-based and holistic. This includes acknowledging the connection between the mind and body and thus considering the role of mental, physical and social factors on overall health and wellbeing.
087 250 2910 x81 View 087 250 2910 x81
Photo of Emma Lomberg, Psychologist, MSocSci, HPCSA - Couns. Psych.
Emma Lomberg
Psychologist, MSocSci, HPCSA - Couns. Psych.
Serves Area
I am an English-speaking Counselling psychologist. I offer in-person and online therapy and assessment services for children, adolescents, adults and couples. I work from an integrative approach in which I use a variety of therapy approaches to best meet your individual needs. I aim to ensure that you feel safe and heard.
I am an English-speaking Counselling psychologist. I offer in-person and online therapy and assessment services for children, adolescents, adults and couples. I work from an integrative approach in which I use a variety of therapy approaches to best meet your individual needs. I aim to ensure that you feel safe and heard.
087 250 0049 x95 View 087 250 0049 x95
Photo of Christina Pereira, Psychologist, MSc, HPCSA - Clin. Psych.
Christina Pereira
Psychologist, MSc, HPCSA - Clin. Psych.
Serves Area
Welcome! I'm Christina Pereira, a Clinical Psychologist driven by a passion for helping people transform their lives. I believe everyone deserves a sanctuary where they can genuinely feel secure. My work is fuelled by my desire to build collaborative relationships where people are able to gain mastery over their difficulties and relationships.
Welcome! I'm Christina Pereira, a Clinical Psychologist driven by a passion for helping people transform their lives. I believe everyone deserves a sanctuary where they can genuinely feel secure. My work is fuelled by my desire to build collaborative relationships where people are able to gain mastery over their difficulties and relationships.
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Photo of Sharon Tsarafi, Psychologist, MA, HPCSA - Clin. Psych.
Sharon Tsarafi
Psychologist, MA, HPCSA - Clin. Psych.
Online Only
Waitlist for new clients
We all struggle to cope with the challenges of life from time to time and starting therapy can offer you a grounded space of support. I am a Clinical Psychologist and offer a nurturing and private space, for you to unpack your thoughts and gain clarity. Psychotherapy is an ideal platform to explore your pain, give words to unspoken trauma and help you manage when you feel overwhelmed, down or anxious. My way of working lends itself better to medium or longer-term psychotherapy as I enjoy doing depth work with my patients. This includes exploring how our earliest experiences influence how we see oursehow we connect with others.
We all struggle to cope with the challenges of life from time to time and starting therapy can offer you a grounded space of support. I am a Clinical Psychologist and offer a nurturing and private space, for you to unpack your thoughts and gain clarity. Psychotherapy is an ideal platform to explore your pain, give words to unspoken trauma and help you manage when you feel overwhelmed, down or anxious. My way of working lends itself better to medium or longer-term psychotherapy as I enjoy doing depth work with my patients. This includes exploring how our earliest experiences influence how we see oursehow we connect with others.
087 250 2389 x36 View 087 250 2389 x36
Photo of Siphokazi Makola, Psychologist, MA, HPCSA - Clin. Psych.
Siphokazi Makola
Psychologist, MA, HPCSA - Clin. Psych.
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I am a clinical psychologist in private practice, offering online and in-person sessions. I have experience in medical, psychiatric, and forensic settings. I work with children (7+), teens, adults, and couples, providing psychotherapy and neuropsychological assessment. My work is grounded in psychodynamic thinking and offers a collaborative space to explore experiences, emotions, and the patterns that shape how we relate to ourselves and others. My interests include trauma, maternal mental health, anxiety, depression, and relational difficulties
I am a clinical psychologist in private practice, offering online and in-person sessions. I have experience in medical, psychiatric, and forensic settings. I work with children (7+), teens, adults, and couples, providing psychotherapy and neuropsychological assessment. My work is grounded in psychodynamic thinking and offers a collaborative space to explore experiences, emotions, and the patterns that shape how we relate to ourselves and others. My interests include trauma, maternal mental health, anxiety, depression, and relational difficulties
087 250 2161 x26 View 087 250 2161 x26
Photo of Lungile Nomkhosi Koloko - Tapestry Wellness Hub, Social Worker, MSocSci, SACSSP
Tapestry Wellness Hub
Social Worker, MSocSci, SACSSP
Serves Area
It's a joy to walk with someone through the uncertain streets of mental health challenges. Help one to rebuild, and find "their sense of self', to learn and unlearn in order to attain a state of wellness. To help one set and follow through their life goals, be capacitated to handle future stressors but most of all to know when you are not ok and understand that it's ok, not to be ok. I work with children, teenagers, adults, couples, and the families. This is achieved with empathy and understanding that life is a Tapestry and Your journey of wellbeing is unique to you.
It's a joy to walk with someone through the uncertain streets of mental health challenges. Help one to rebuild, and find "their sense of self', to learn and unlearn in order to attain a state of wellness. To help one set and follow through their life goals, be capacitated to handle future stressors but most of all to know when you are not ok and understand that it's ok, not to be ok. I work with children, teenagers, adults, couples, and the families. This is achieved with empathy and understanding that life is a Tapestry and Your journey of wellbeing is unique to you.
087 250 0062 x16 View 087 250 0062 x16
Photo of Jaydon Immerman, Psychologist, MA, HPCSA - Clin. Psych.
Jaydon Immerman
Psychologist, MA, HPCSA - Clin. Psych.
Serves Area
My ideal client may be feeling overwhelmed, emotionally stuck, or struggling with anxiety, low mood, or relationship challenges. They want clarity, balance, and relief from ongoing stress, and are seeking practical tools alongside deeper understanding. Their goal is to feel more in control, connected to their values, and confident in navigating life with greater ease and resilience.
My ideal client may be feeling overwhelmed, emotionally stuck, or struggling with anxiety, low mood, or relationship challenges. They want clarity, balance, and relief from ongoing stress, and are seeking practical tools alongside deeper understanding. Their goal is to feel more in control, connected to their values, and confident in navigating life with greater ease and resilience.
087 250 0782 x44 View 087 250 0782 x44
Photo of Romy Morsner, General Counsellor
Romy Morsner
General Counsellor
Serves Area
My ideal client is ready to face their denial, fears and aspects of themselves that they have been avoiding. Their issues range from fear of not being good enough, addiction or alcoholism, past trauma and abuse, neglect, depression, feeling alone, anxiety and co-dependency. They need to be heard and understood and feel that they are overwhelmed by their daily responsibilities. They need to feel safe and find a way to cope with their emotions. They want to find a way to feel less stressed and stuck. They want to overcome the fear that they have been living with.
My ideal client is ready to face their denial, fears and aspects of themselves that they have been avoiding. Their issues range from fear of not being good enough, addiction or alcoholism, past trauma and abuse, neglect, depression, feeling alone, anxiety and co-dependency. They need to be heard and understood and feel that they are overwhelmed by their daily responsibilities. They need to feel safe and find a way to cope with their emotions. They want to find a way to feel less stressed and stuck. They want to overcome the fear that they have been living with.
087 250 0592 x56 View 087 250 0592 x56

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Connie Steyn, General Counsellor
Connie Steyn
General Counsellor
Linden 2104
Often accomplished, capable individuals have private struggles even while appearing composed and managing responsibilities. You may experience conflict in relationships, anxiety, burnout, low self-worth, unresolved trauma, unprocessed grief, battle with work challenges, long for meaningful connections and want to live with a deeper sense of purpose. This requires a safe, nonjudgmental space to explore the layers beneath your day-to-day stress. I focus on building a strong therapeutic relationship to enable healing, help you untangle confusing or heavy feelings and facilitate insight that supports sustainable psychological change.
Often accomplished, capable individuals have private struggles even while appearing composed and managing responsibilities. You may experience conflict in relationships, anxiety, burnout, low self-worth, unresolved trauma, unprocessed grief, battle with work challenges, long for meaningful connections and want to live with a deeper sense of purpose. This requires a safe, nonjudgmental space to explore the layers beneath your day-to-day stress. I focus on building a strong therapeutic relationship to enable healing, help you untangle confusing or heavy feelings and facilitate insight that supports sustainable psychological change.
087 250 2962 x29 View 087 250 2962 x29
Photo of Christina Nova, Registered Counsellor, BSocSci Hons
Christina Nova
Registered Counsellor, BSocSci Hons
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I am a wellness counsellor, psychometrist and IFS-informed practitioner. I work with individuals who feel overwhelmed, disconnected, or stuck, and who long for deeper self-understanding and emotional balance. Many are navigating anxiety, life transitions, or relationship challenges. I offer a supportive space grounded in trust, compassion, and curiosity, helping clients reconnect with themselves and access their inner capacity to heal, grow, and move forward with clarity.
I am a wellness counsellor, psychometrist and IFS-informed practitioner. I work with individuals who feel overwhelmed, disconnected, or stuck, and who long for deeper self-understanding and emotional balance. Many are navigating anxiety, life transitions, or relationship challenges. I offer a supportive space grounded in trust, compassion, and curiosity, helping clients reconnect with themselves and access their inner capacity to heal, grow, and move forward with clarity.
087 250 0412 x87 View 087 250 0412 x87
Photo of Thobani Manci, Psychologist, MA, HPCSA - Ed. Psych.
Thobani Manci
Psychologist, MA, HPCSA - Ed. Psych.
I am a registered psychologist with the Health Professions Council of South Africa (HPCSA) and a trained EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) psychotherapist, working part-time in private practice. My therapeutic work focuses on helping individuals process trauma, overcome emotional challenges, and build resilience in a supportive and respectful environment. My approach is client-centred and integrative, drawing on evidence-based methods such as EMDR, Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), and psychodynamic principles. In addition, I provide Psycho- educational for school placement and career assessments.
I am a registered psychologist with the Health Professions Council of South Africa (HPCSA) and a trained EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) psychotherapist, working part-time in private practice. My therapeutic work focuses on helping individuals process trauma, overcome emotional challenges, and build resilience in a supportive and respectful environment. My approach is client-centred and integrative, drawing on evidence-based methods such as EMDR, Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), and psychodynamic principles. In addition, I provide Psycho- educational for school placement and career assessments.
087 250 0536 x91 View 087 250 0536 x91
Photo of Tuane Reynders, General Counsellor
Tuane Reynders
General Counsellor
As a therapist I solely believe in the following: “Not everything that is faced can be changed, but nothing can be changed until it’s faced” - James Baldwin. I have confidence in the fact that each of us has an inner voice, the necessary strength and ‘resilience’ to become the best versions of ourselves and to conquer life’s challenges, we just need a little bit of love and guidance to help us out of that ‘lost’ feeling.
As a therapist I solely believe in the following: “Not everything that is faced can be changed, but nothing can be changed until it’s faced” - James Baldwin. I have confidence in the fact that each of us has an inner voice, the necessary strength and ‘resilience’ to become the best versions of ourselves and to conquer life’s challenges, we just need a little bit of love and guidance to help us out of that ‘lost’ feeling.
087 250 2837 x57 View 087 250 2837 x57

How does your Counsellor compare?

Number of Counsellors in Blairgowrie

10+

Average cost per session

R650

Counsellors in Blairgowrie who prioritize treating:

88% Anxiety
75% Depression
63% Relationship Issues
63% Stress
63% Marriage Counselling
56% Grief
56% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

17 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

83% GEMS
83% Discovery Health
50% Momentum

How Counsellors in Blairgowrie see their clients

94% In Person and Online
6% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
19% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counselling

How can I find a therapist in Blairgowrie?

Search for nearby psychologists or counsellors by inputting your city, postcode, or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or postcode into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

Psychologists listed in the directory are registered with the Health Professions Council of South Africa (HPCSA). The majority of General Counsellors featured in the directory align themselves with reputable professional bodies, particularly the Association for Supportive Counsellors and Holistic Practitioners. All Registered Counsellors listed must be registered with the Health Professions Council of South Africa (HPCSA). Social Workers listed in the directory must be registered with the South African Council for Social Service Professionals.

Providers whose professional membership or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Given that professional memberships are not a statutory requirement for general counsellors in South Africa, certain qualified professionals or organisations may choose not to maintain such memberships despite possessing the necessary qualifications. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counsellor?

Psychologists, counsellors and social workers can all provide counselling or talking therapy and have credentials and supervised, practical experience that enable them to do so in South Africa.

Psychologists have five years training in psychology, have completed an internship over 12 months, and have completed the National Examination of the Professional Board for Psychology. They must be registered with Health Professions Council of South Africa (HPCSA). Registered Counsellors must have at least four years of study at a university or college, such as the Bachelor of Psychology and have completed the National Examination of the Professional Board for Psychology. General counsellors, such as Supportive Counsellors, Holistic Counsellors, and Wellness Counsellors, registered with the ASCHP must possess at least an NQF Level 4 qualification. Social Workers must possess a Bachelor of Social Work and must have completed an approved internship in the social service sector.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, the cost of a therapy session in South Africa could be between R600 and R1,500. If you have private insurance, your plan may cover some if not all of your sessions. You should contact your insurance provider to determine if they provide coverage for therapy sessions and to determine what, if any, requirements they might have in order for your sessions to be covered, such as a referral from your GP or medical specialist.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your postcode.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Therapists who are registered with the HPCSA and professional organisations such as PsySSA or the ASCHP are bound by an ethical framework that requires them to uphold a confidentiality agreement. Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship and only under specific circumstances, such as when there is the potential or known harm to the client, or as required by law, will a therapist be obligated to break the agreement. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed during the initial consultation.