Therapists in Baltimore, MD

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Photo of Julie Harris, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Baltimore, MD
Julie Harris
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Baltimore, MD 21209  (Online Only)
Are you feeling stressed out, depressed, anxious or irritable? Having difficulty at work, school or in your relationships? Feeling "stuck" in your life? Are you your own worst critic? Are you searching for a compassionate and experienced therapist to empower you to change the way you look at things and support your personal growth? My intention as a therapist is to create a friendly, non-judgmental space that facilitates healing and growth by accessing your natural inner wisdom and strengths.
Are you feeling stressed out, depressed, anxious or irritable? Having difficulty at work, school or in your relationships? Feeling "stuck" in your life? Are you your own worst critic? Are you searching for a compassionate and experienced therapist to empower you to change the way you look at things and support your personal growth? My intention as a therapist is to create a friendly, non-judgmental space that facilitates healing and growth by accessing your natural inner wisdom and strengths.
(667) 206-3030 View (667) 206-3030
Photo of Emily Sacher, Counselor in Baltimore, MD
Emily Sacher
Counselor, LGPC
Verified Verified
Baltimore, MD 21230  (Online Only)
Accepting new clients! Hello, my name is Emily Sacher and I am a Licensed Graduate Professional Counselor based out of Baltimore, MD. I am committed to empowering adults to navigate the complex challenges in their lives. My priority is to provide an authentic, safe space in which clients can explore their thoughts, feelings, and experiences on their journey to a more joyful, peaceful, and fulfilling life.
Accepting new clients! Hello, my name is Emily Sacher and I am a Licensed Graduate Professional Counselor based out of Baltimore, MD. I am committed to empowering adults to navigate the complex challenges in their lives. My priority is to provide an authentic, safe space in which clients can explore their thoughts, feelings, and experiences on their journey to a more joyful, peaceful, and fulfilling life.
(443) 526-7006 View (443) 526-7006
Photo of Dr. Barbara A. Wasowska, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor in Baltimore, MD
Dr. Barbara A. Wasowska
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, PhD, LCPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Baltimore, MD 21209  (Online Only)
Adler’s definition of empathy to see with the eyes of another, listening with the ears of another, and feeling with the heart of another is the philosophical mantra defining my sensitivity to other people's feelings, emotions, and desires. My genuine empathetic relationship with clients and mutual trust are the essential conditions to make therapy successful. I pride myself on being a compassionate listener to individuals who have faced life’s most profound challenges, suffered from mood disorders, experienced trauma, grief, abuse, or relational problems, and suffered multiple stresses, including those related to work and academia.
Adler’s definition of empathy to see with the eyes of another, listening with the ears of another, and feeling with the heart of another is the philosophical mantra defining my sensitivity to other people's feelings, emotions, and desires. My genuine empathetic relationship with clients and mutual trust are the essential conditions to make therapy successful. I pride myself on being a compassionate listener to individuals who have faced life’s most profound challenges, suffered from mood disorders, experienced trauma, grief, abuse, or relational problems, and suffered multiple stresses, including those related to work and academia.
(410) 892-1898 View (410) 892-1898
Photo of J.Pope & Associates, LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Baltimore, MD
J.Pope & Associates, LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Baltimore, MD 21202
J. Pope & Associates, LLC was created to contribute to the betterment of mental health & wellness while improving the functioning of children, youth, adults and families. In addition, our services are tools used to effectively decrease the prevalence and incidence of mental illness, emotional disturbance, and social dysfunction. We strive to provide compassionate solution focused treatment to the inner city and surrounding areas by strengthening communities, building positive relationships, and promoting emotional wellness.
J. Pope & Associates, LLC was created to contribute to the betterment of mental health & wellness while improving the functioning of children, youth, adults and families. In addition, our services are tools used to effectively decrease the prevalence and incidence of mental illness, emotional disturbance, and social dysfunction. We strive to provide compassionate solution focused treatment to the inner city and surrounding areas by strengthening communities, building positive relationships, and promoting emotional wellness.
(667) 288-0237 View (667) 288-0237
Photo of Jessica Spiegel, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Baltimore, MD
Jessica Spiegel
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Baltimore, MD 21230  (Online Only)
I enjoy assisting clients in navigating through their own wellness journey. My hope is to encourage you to find the path that is right for you. I like to think of my therapeutic approach as accompanying you through whatever challenges or obstacles you may be facing.
I enjoy assisting clients in navigating through their own wellness journey. My hope is to encourage you to find the path that is right for you. I like to think of my therapeutic approach as accompanying you through whatever challenges or obstacles you may be facing.
(410) 904-6749 View (410) 904-6749
Photo of Justin Forrest Miles, Counselor in Baltimore, MD
Justin Forrest Miles
Counselor, MA, LCPC-S, LGAD-S
Verified Verified
Baltimore, MD 21218
The Miles Institute of Integral Living provides integrated physical, mental and spiritual health treatment in an authentic and culturally competent way.
The Miles Institute of Integral Living provides integrated physical, mental and spiritual health treatment in an authentic and culturally competent way.
(301) 321-8571 View (301) 321-8571
Photo of Samantha Roth, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Baltimore, MD
Samantha Roth
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Baltimore, MD 21230
Not accepting new clients
*Not taking new clients. Contact via email highly preferred.* One friend says to another, “Where did you find your happiness? I’ve been looking for it everywhere!” The friend replies, “I created it myself.” I believe that happiness can be found for everyone, but it does take some work, and maybe some help! I’ve been working with survivors of trauma since 2012, and am comfortable assisting folks struggling with anxiety and depression. I specialize in working with either individuals or couples/groups in alternative lifestyles, particularly those in open or ethical non-monogamous relationships and/or BDSM/kink.
*Not taking new clients. Contact via email highly preferred.* One friend says to another, “Where did you find your happiness? I’ve been looking for it everywhere!” The friend replies, “I created it myself.” I believe that happiness can be found for everyone, but it does take some work, and maybe some help! I’ve been working with survivors of trauma since 2012, and am comfortable assisting folks struggling with anxiety and depression. I specialize in working with either individuals or couples/groups in alternative lifestyles, particularly those in open or ethical non-monogamous relationships and/or BDSM/kink.
(410) 671-0495 View (410) 671-0495
Photo of Dwight A Polk, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Baltimore, MD
Dwight A Polk
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Baltimore, MD 21229
Not accepting new clients
The focus of my practice is working with those with stress, depression, self-esteem issues, or traumatic events such as sexual abuse, death, cumulative trauma or PTSD. I have years of experience working with general clients, emergency first responders, and college age students. I am also a Crisis Counselor and have studied under the mentorship of the International Critical Incident Stress Foundation. I'm trained in Critical Incident Stress Management and use Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing in my practice. EMDR assists those with traumatic memories and PTSD to process past events.
The focus of my practice is working with those with stress, depression, self-esteem issues, or traumatic events such as sexual abuse, death, cumulative trauma or PTSD. I have years of experience working with general clients, emergency first responders, and college age students. I am also a Crisis Counselor and have studied under the mentorship of the International Critical Incident Stress Foundation. I'm trained in Critical Incident Stress Management and use Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing in my practice. EMDR assists those with traumatic memories and PTSD to process past events.
(443) 998-8081 View (443) 998-8081
Photo of Genie Moore, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Baltimore, MD
Genie Moore
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Baltimore, MD 21210
Therapy is an opportunity for an individual, a couple or a family to learn about themselves in ways that are ultimately strengthening. It can be hard to be hopeful when you are in crisis, feeling helpless, confused, and in pain. I think these periods of struggle can be useful in identifying how you think, behave, and relate to yourself and others in ways that may be ineffectual. While there are mental health situations that require medical intervention, I believe it is also possible through therapy to develop the self-awareness and skills necessary to feel better, and stay well.
Therapy is an opportunity for an individual, a couple or a family to learn about themselves in ways that are ultimately strengthening. It can be hard to be hopeful when you are in crisis, feeling helpless, confused, and in pain. I think these periods of struggle can be useful in identifying how you think, behave, and relate to yourself and others in ways that may be ineffectual. While there are mental health situations that require medical intervention, I believe it is also possible through therapy to develop the self-awareness and skills necessary to feel better, and stay well.
(410) 449-4295 View (410) 449-4295
Photo of Emery Ayers-Greenidge, Psychologist in Baltimore, MD
Emery Ayers-Greenidge
Psychologist, PsyD, PMH-C
Verified Verified
7 Endorsed
Baltimore, MD 21210  (Online Only)
I get it! Your resources are stretched thin. You're in need of a break but it's seemingly not an option! Just when you are finally about to tackle one task, something else pulls for your attention. You're feeling worn out, unseen and resentful. For some, considering therapy brings up worries about inadequacy, fear of judgement, or worse...that it means you're crazy! Because I'm professional, I'll say, "That's non-sense!" Once we know each other a bit better, I'll use a more casual and colorful phrase. But regardless of how I word it, my overall philosophy is that you're human, you're NOT crazy, and above all, you're resilient!
I get it! Your resources are stretched thin. You're in need of a break but it's seemingly not an option! Just when you are finally about to tackle one task, something else pulls for your attention. You're feeling worn out, unseen and resentful. For some, considering therapy brings up worries about inadequacy, fear of judgement, or worse...that it means you're crazy! Because I'm professional, I'll say, "That's non-sense!" Once we know each other a bit better, I'll use a more casual and colorful phrase. But regardless of how I word it, my overall philosophy is that you're human, you're NOT crazy, and above all, you're resilient!
(410) 874-0326 View (410) 874-0326
Photo of Egypt Buie, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor in Baltimore, MD
Egypt Buie
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Baltimore, MD 21213  (Online Only)
You are likely a good match for me if: You are a High School Student or Young Adult (20s to mid 40s), struggling to find your way You like a “straight- forward” approach and don’t mind being gently challenged to reach your therapeutic goals. You are curious about how Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) treatment can help you. You have experienced GREEK trauma, hazing or similar issues related to joining large organized groups . You need flexible evening and/ or weekend sessions .
You are likely a good match for me if: You are a High School Student or Young Adult (20s to mid 40s), struggling to find your way You like a “straight- forward” approach and don’t mind being gently challenged to reach your therapeutic goals. You are curious about how Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) treatment can help you. You have experienced GREEK trauma, hazing or similar issues related to joining large organized groups . You need flexible evening and/ or weekend sessions .
(410) 346-9460 View (410) 346-9460
Photo of Marone Brown, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor in Baltimore, MD
Marone Brown
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, PhD
Verified Verified
Baltimore, MD 21201  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
My ideal client is a client who understands that therapy does not fix you because you are not broken. The ideal client understands that therapy helps them to uncover strengths and learn new skills that will allow them to deal with the challenges that arise in life. Therapy is an interactive process between the client and clinician. My treatment strategies are rooted in an existential approach. I do not believe in a one-size-fits all approach therefore I do not prescribe to a set of techniques and procedures, I draw techniques from a variety of therapeutic modalities to better accommodate my clients needs.
My ideal client is a client who understands that therapy does not fix you because you are not broken. The ideal client understands that therapy helps them to uncover strengths and learn new skills that will allow them to deal with the challenges that arise in life. Therapy is an interactive process between the client and clinician. My treatment strategies are rooted in an existential approach. I do not believe in a one-size-fits all approach therefore I do not prescribe to a set of techniques and procedures, I draw techniques from a variety of therapeutic modalities to better accommodate my clients needs.
(410) 929-3291 View (410) 929-3291
Photo of Adrienne Kilby, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Baltimore, MD
Adrienne Kilby
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Baltimore, MD 21214  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
I help people who see their lives impacted by anxiety, depression, sexual concerns, feelings of guilt and shame, low self-esteem, and relationship conflicts. We can work together to uncover and heal the roots of challenging thoughts, feelings, and behaviors so you can find joy in a life that you live according to your values. I specialize in working with people who want help exploring sexual orientation, gender identity, pleasure, kink, polyamory, and concerns about sex (anxiety, pain, dissociation, unsatisfying relationships), as well as those who have experienced sexual or religious trauma.
I help people who see their lives impacted by anxiety, depression, sexual concerns, feelings of guilt and shame, low self-esteem, and relationship conflicts. We can work together to uncover and heal the roots of challenging thoughts, feelings, and behaviors so you can find joy in a life that you live according to your values. I specialize in working with people who want help exploring sexual orientation, gender identity, pleasure, kink, polyamory, and concerns about sex (anxiety, pain, dissociation, unsatisfying relationships), as well as those who have experienced sexual or religious trauma.
(443) 241-0639 View (443) 241-0639
Photo of Equifinality, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Baltimore, MD
Equifinality
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Baltimore, MD 21239  (Online Only)
My ideal client is a person over the age of 10, who is open to sharing and learning, and is ready, willing, and able to do the hard work of looking inside themselves and using their inner strength to make positive change.
My ideal client is a person over the age of 10, who is open to sharing and learning, and is ready, willing, and able to do the hard work of looking inside themselves and using their inner strength to make positive change.
(410) 892-1854 View (410) 892-1854
Photo of Jeanne Garrett, Counselor in Baltimore, MD
Jeanne Garrett
Counselor, NCC , LGPC
Verified Verified
Baltimore, MD 21202
Do you grapple with an unshakeable sense of discontentment, feeling that something vital is missing in life? Do you recognize a void within yourself despite your achievements that is driving you to seek therapy? Do you seek to unravel the complexities of your identity, motivations, and desires, hoping to uncover the root cause of your dissatisfaction? You may want to address surface-level issues and embark on a journey of self-exploration and understanding. I specialize in anxiety, depression, college mental health, ADHD, and life transitions, making me equipped to address a wide range of concerns.
Do you grapple with an unshakeable sense of discontentment, feeling that something vital is missing in life? Do you recognize a void within yourself despite your achievements that is driving you to seek therapy? Do you seek to unravel the complexities of your identity, motivations, and desires, hoping to uncover the root cause of your dissatisfaction? You may want to address surface-level issues and embark on a journey of self-exploration and understanding. I specialize in anxiety, depression, college mental health, ADHD, and life transitions, making me equipped to address a wide range of concerns.
(443) 383-3536 View (443) 383-3536
Photo of Maggie J Welling, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Baltimore, MD
Maggie J Welling
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Baltimore, MD 21230
Looking for a down to earth, inclusive therapist who celebrates authenticity? It is so important to me that I create a sense of humility and ease for you to be your authentic self, no more masking with me! I specialize in anxiety, depression, trauma, ADHD, and sport psychology. I create a trauma informed, collaborative, and calm atmosphere with sometimes a little bit of humor! I incorporate elements from Psychodynamic Therapy, CBT, ACT, Play Therapy, & Somatic Practices for a holistic therapeutic approach.
Looking for a down to earth, inclusive therapist who celebrates authenticity? It is so important to me that I create a sense of humility and ease for you to be your authentic self, no more masking with me! I specialize in anxiety, depression, trauma, ADHD, and sport psychology. I create a trauma informed, collaborative, and calm atmosphere with sometimes a little bit of humor! I incorporate elements from Psychodynamic Therapy, CBT, ACT, Play Therapy, & Somatic Practices for a holistic therapeutic approach.
(443) 448-8733 View (443) 448-8733
Photo of Alana Serfaty, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Baltimore, MD
Alana Serfaty
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Baltimore, MD 21202  (Online Only)
Although most people will experience anxiety, depression, trauma, self esteem and relationship issues at some point in their life, some issues affect women differently and thus they need a different approach. Women deal with many unique issues like carrying the emotional burden in relationships, having different standards of physical beauty, being discriminated against at work, struggling with fertility issues, and experiencing interesectional racism. Women are often told to "deal with it" or that they are being too emotional, but I am here to tell you that your feelings are completely valid!
Although most people will experience anxiety, depression, trauma, self esteem and relationship issues at some point in their life, some issues affect women differently and thus they need a different approach. Women deal with many unique issues like carrying the emotional burden in relationships, having different standards of physical beauty, being discriminated against at work, struggling with fertility issues, and experiencing interesectional racism. Women are often told to "deal with it" or that they are being too emotional, but I am here to tell you that your feelings are completely valid!
(301) 701-3292 View (301) 701-3292
Photo of Rhianon Holcombe Brady, Counselor in Baltimore, MD
Rhianon Holcombe Brady
Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
Baltimore, MD 21217
Not accepting new clients
Are you exhausted? You might feel stuck or repeating ineffective patterns in your life. Perhaps you are tormented by sleepless nights, awful dreams, feeling on edge, an ever-present tension in your body, and waiting for the other shoe to drop. Many people who experience these symptoms blame themselves, when it is the body’s natural response to what it has experienced. Could you imagine finding some relief? You are not made out of broken material, your body has been through something that didn’t make sense.
Are you exhausted? You might feel stuck or repeating ineffective patterns in your life. Perhaps you are tormented by sleepless nights, awful dreams, feeling on edge, an ever-present tension in your body, and waiting for the other shoe to drop. Many people who experience these symptoms blame themselves, when it is the body’s natural response to what it has experienced. Could you imagine finding some relief? You are not made out of broken material, your body has been through something that didn’t make sense.
(410) 390-0306 View (410) 390-0306
Photo of Courtney Nazzaro, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Baltimore, MD
Courtney Nazzaro
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Baltimore, MD 21211
Currently accepting new clients! Welcome! I provide a safe and non judgmental environment where teens and adults can process their stories, gain insight and work through past and current challenges. I have over fifteen years experience providing therapy in a variety of treatment settings to adolescents through adulthood in all different stages of life. I work with clients who are experiencing depression, anxiety, marital and/or family conflict, low self esteem, difficulty navigating a current or recent change in life experiences, adjustment to college, parenthood and/or experiencing increased stress managing day to day life.
Currently accepting new clients! Welcome! I provide a safe and non judgmental environment where teens and adults can process their stories, gain insight and work through past and current challenges. I have over fifteen years experience providing therapy in a variety of treatment settings to adolescents through adulthood in all different stages of life. I work with clients who are experiencing depression, anxiety, marital and/or family conflict, low self esteem, difficulty navigating a current or recent change in life experiences, adjustment to college, parenthood and/or experiencing increased stress managing day to day life.
(410) 824-5434 View (410) 824-5434
Photo of Adrienne Ward Noel, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Baltimore, MD
Adrienne Ward Noel
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Baltimore, MD 21223  (Online Only)
I work with individuals, families, and couples from diverse populations who are seeking more effective communication, healthier relationships and improvements in overall functioning. I have over 25 years of experience in the areas of trauma, grief, anxiety, and depression. I use a strengths-based, non-pathological, and culturally-sensitive approach to provide therapy in a warm and supportive manner.
I work with individuals, families, and couples from diverse populations who are seeking more effective communication, healthier relationships and improvements in overall functioning. I have over 25 years of experience in the areas of trauma, grief, anxiety, and depression. I use a strengths-based, non-pathological, and culturally-sensitive approach to provide therapy in a warm and supportive manner.
(410) 504-1506 View (410) 504-1506

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Baltimore, MD

1,000+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Baltimore, MD who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
88% Depression
75% Self Esteem
73% Relationship Issues
69% Coping Skills
67% Stress
66% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

70% BlueCross and BlueShield
68% Cigna and Evernorth
68% CareFirst

How Therapists in Baltimore, MD see their clients

51% Online Only
49% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

78% Female
20% Male
2% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Baltimore?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.