Treatment Centers in Clinton, CT

Photo of Andrew Buccaro - Project Courage, Treatment Center, LCSW, LADC
Project Courage
Treatment Center
Serves Area
Project Courage was built on the premise that meaningful change needs to happen not only within clients, but also within the field of mental health and substance use disorder treatment. We believe that barriers in the form of standards, customs, and procedures have presented themselves to our clients that have had the unfortunate effect of pushing them away. Project Courage holds that it is not just our clients that need to fall under the microscope of self-examination.
Project Courage was built on the premise that meaningful change needs to happen not only within clients, but also within the field of mental health and substance use disorder treatment. We believe that barriers in the form of standards, customs, and procedures have presented themselves to our clients that have had the unfortunate effect of pushing them away. Project Courage holds that it is not just our clients that need to fall under the microscope of self-examination.
(860) 792-5440 View (860) 792-5440
Photo of Reinhard Straub - Recovery Services of Connecticut Drug Rehab, Treatment Center, LCSW, LADC, LCDCS
Recovery Services of Connecticut Drug Rehab
Treatment Center
Serves Area
The Partial Hospitalization Program (PHP) is the highest level of care available at RSCT and meets (9am to 1pm M-F). The Day Intensive Outpatient Program (IOP) (9 - Noon M-Th) and the Evening IOP (6 - 9 pm M-Th) and PHP afford Clients the ability to continue to work and take care of family responsibilities while engaging in more intensive substance abuse treatment. Treatment is tailored to individualized needs and the range of services includes individual and group therapy; alcohol and drug education; relapse prevention; family therapy and ongoing after-care.
The Partial Hospitalization Program (PHP) is the highest level of care available at RSCT and meets (9am to 1pm M-F). The Day Intensive Outpatient Program (IOP) (9 - Noon M-Th) and the Evening IOP (6 - 9 pm M-Th) and PHP afford Clients the ability to continue to work and take care of family responsibilities while engaging in more intensive substance abuse treatment. Treatment is tailored to individualized needs and the range of services includes individual and group therapy; alcohol and drug education; relapse prevention; family therapy and ongoing after-care.
(203) 409-1843 View (203) 409-1843

More Treatment Centers Nearby

Photo of Michele Litwin - Oceanside Recovery, LLC, Treatment Center, NP
Oceanside Recovery, LLC
Treatment Center
Niantic, CT 06357
“Bringing knowledge, compassion and care to your recovery”
“Bringing knowledge, compassion and care to your recovery”
(860) 691-0873 View (860) 691-0873
Photo of Gordon Dickler - Turnbridge, Treatment Center
Turnbridge
Treatment Center
New Haven, CT 06510
Since its founding in 2003, Turnbridge has been setting the standard for the diagnosis and treatment of mental health disorders in adolescents and young adults. Turnbridge treatment programs provide high-quality, whole-person care to restore well-being and help clients learn to lead lives worth protecting. Here, behavioral health luminaries and experienced care providers deliver individualized care that addresses every aspect of client life. Turnbridge treatment campuses are home to leading adolescent and young adult treatment experts and researchers using the latest therapies and research to effectively treat underlying conditions and initiate lasting change.
Since its founding in 2003, Turnbridge has been setting the standard for the diagnosis and treatment of mental health disorders in adolescents and young adults. Turnbridge treatment programs provide high-quality, whole-person care to restore well-being and help clients learn to lead lives worth protecting. Here, behavioral health luminaries and experienced care providers deliver individualized care that addresses every aspect of client life. Turnbridge treatment campuses are home to leading adolescent and young adult treatment experts and researchers using the latest therapies and research to effectively treat underlying conditions and initiate lasting change.
(203) 427-8256 View (203) 427-8256
Photo of Reach Program - Bridgeport Hospital - REACH Program, Treatment Center
Bridgeport Hospital - REACH Program
Treatment Center
Serves Area
Bridgeport Hospital’s REACH Program offers an Intensive Outpatient Program (IOP), which includes Medication Management and Outpatient Group Therapy for both adults and youth. The IOPs provide group-based treatment programs for those in need of intensive therapeutic services following a psychiatric hospitalization or to prevent a hospitalization.
Bridgeport Hospital’s REACH Program offers an Intensive Outpatient Program (IOP), which includes Medication Management and Outpatient Group Therapy for both adults and youth. The IOPs provide group-based treatment programs for those in need of intensive therapeutic services following a psychiatric hospitalization or to prevent a hospitalization.
(203) 384-3377 View (203) 384-3377
Photo of David Moore - BlueSky Behavioral Health, Treatment Center, PhD
BlueSky Behavioral Health
Treatment Center
Serves Area
BlueSky Behavioral Health delivers comprehensive mental health and substance abuse counseling, helping our clients recover from a wide range of diagnoses in both partial-hospitalization and outpatient settings. For clients who enter our Enhanced Treatment Program we offer a unique opportunity to focus on their therapy and recovery while living in a short-term furnished apartment and their own Life Coach.
BlueSky Behavioral Health delivers comprehensive mental health and substance abuse counseling, helping our clients recover from a wide range of diagnoses in both partial-hospitalization and outpatient settings. For clients who enter our Enhanced Treatment Program we offer a unique opportunity to focus on their therapy and recovery while living in a short-term furnished apartment and their own Life Coach.
(844) 852-7611 View (844) 852-7611
Photo of Christopher Ferry - Boca Recovery Center - Springfield, MA, Treatment Center
Boca Recovery Center - Springfield, MA
Treatment Center
Serves Area
At Boca Recovery Center in Springfield, Massachusetts, we serve individuals struggling with drug and alcohol addiction who are ready to transform their lives. Our clients often face co-occurring mental health disorders, trauma, and long-term substance use that have impacted their relationships, health, and quality of life. Many are seeking private, evidence-based treatment in a supportive, medically supervised setting where their unique needs are understood. They need a safe, structured environment where they can begin their recovery journey with dignity, compassion, and expert clinical care.
At Boca Recovery Center in Springfield, Massachusetts, we serve individuals struggling with drug and alcohol addiction who are ready to transform their lives. Our clients often face co-occurring mental health disorders, trauma, and long-term substance use that have impacted their relationships, health, and quality of life. Many are seeking private, evidence-based treatment in a supportive, medically supervised setting where their unique needs are understood. They need a safe, structured environment where they can begin their recovery journey with dignity, compassion, and expert clinical care.
(413) 779-8294 View (413) 779-8294
Photo of Joanna Bronfman - Backcountry Wellness for Eating Disorders, Treatment Center, LCSW, PsyD
Backcountry Wellness for Eating Disorders
Treatment Center
Serves Area
Our practice is the ideal place to bridge recovery from an eating disorder with real life; allowing you to make a complete recovery. We treat Anorexia, Orthorexia, Bulimia, BED, Loss of Control eating, ARFID and Bariatric Treatment. Our team is led by Dr. Joanna Bronfman, an expert thought-leader in the field of Eating Disorders.
Our practice is the ideal place to bridge recovery from an eating disorder with real life; allowing you to make a complete recovery. We treat Anorexia, Orthorexia, Bulimia, BED, Loss of Control eating, ARFID and Bariatric Treatment. Our team is led by Dr. Joanna Bronfman, an expert thought-leader in the field of Eating Disorders.
(203) 580-6695 View (203) 580-6695
Photo of Jack Ma - Silver Spring Mental Health Program Massachusetts, Treatment Center
Silver Spring residential treatment was uniquely created to provide integrative, holistic mental health treatment to adults in a home like environment. We provide the highest quality assessment, diagnosis, stabilization and treatment for adults with psychiatric issues. Psychiatric issues in adults can sometimes be complex and can result from a mix of medical, neurological and even chronic pain. Therefore, our medical team includes a psychiatrist, neurologist, pain management doctor and internist who all work together. We partner with a university to provide advanced cognitive testing, imaging scans and lab tests. We are uniquely licensed to provide cutting edge treatments such as ketamine, TMS and ECT and we offer crisis stabilization. Treatment is provided with kindness, empathy, dignity, and respect. Each treatment plan is designed by our interdisciplinary team and treatment plans evolve during the course of treatment. We reassess and re-evaluate each patient frequently, in order to help them continue to thrive mentally, emotionally and physically.
Silver Spring residential treatment was uniquely created to provide integrative, holistic mental health treatment to adults in a home like environment. We provide the highest quality assessment, diagnosis, stabilization and treatment for adults with psychiatric issues. Psychiatric issues in adults can sometimes be complex and can result from a mix of medical, neurological and even chronic pain. Therefore, our medical team includes a psychiatrist, neurologist, pain management doctor and internist who all work together. We partner with a university to provide advanced cognitive testing, imaging scans and lab tests. We are uniquely licensed to provide cutting edge treatments such as ketamine, TMS and ECT and we offer crisis stabilization. Treatment is provided with kindness, empathy, dignity, and respect. Each treatment plan is designed by our interdisciplinary team and treatment plans evolve during the course of treatment. We reassess and re-evaluate each patient frequently, in order to help them continue to thrive mentally, emotionally and physically.
(508) 406-9542 View (508) 406-9542
Photo of Gordon Dickler - Turnbridge, Treatment Center
Turnbridge
Treatment Center
Killingworth, CT 06419
Since its founding in 2003, Turnbridge has been setting the standard for the diagnosis and treatment of mental health disorders in adolescents and young adults. Turnbridge treatment programs provide high-quality, whole-person care to restore well-being and help clients learn to lead lives worth protecting. Here, behavioral health luminaries and experienced care providers deliver individualized care that addresses every aspect of client life. Turnbridge treatment campuses are home to leading adolescent and young adult treatment experts and researchers using the latest therapies and research to effectively treat underlying conditions and initiate lasting change.
Since its founding in 2003, Turnbridge has been setting the standard for the diagnosis and treatment of mental health disorders in adolescents and young adults. Turnbridge treatment programs provide high-quality, whole-person care to restore well-being and help clients learn to lead lives worth protecting. Here, behavioral health luminaries and experienced care providers deliver individualized care that addresses every aspect of client life. Turnbridge treatment campuses are home to leading adolescent and young adult treatment experts and researchers using the latest therapies and research to effectively treat underlying conditions and initiate lasting change.
(860) 962-4507 View (860) 962-4507
Photo of Eddie Waddington - Lantana Recovery of Connecticut, Treatment Center
Lantana Recovery of Connecticut
Treatment Center
Serves Area
Lantana Recovery of Connecticut serves adults struggling with substance use disorders, gambling addiction, and co-occurring mental health conditions. Our clients often need structured clinical care, psychiatric support, and a safe, stable environment to support recovery. Many benefit from PHP or IOP services, peer support, and transitional housing when their home environment is not conducive to healing. We address both addiction and underlying mental health needs to support long-term recovery.
Lantana Recovery of Connecticut serves adults struggling with substance use disorders, gambling addiction, and co-occurring mental health conditions. Our clients often need structured clinical care, psychiatric support, and a safe, stable environment to support recovery. Many benefit from PHP or IOP services, peer support, and transitional housing when their home environment is not conducive to healing. We address both addiction and underlying mental health needs to support long-term recovery.
(860) 809-4895 View (860) 809-4895
Photo of Paul Samuels - Amazonite Treatment Centers, Treatment Center
Amazonite Treatment Centers
Treatment Center
Serves Area
Amazonite Treatment Center is a tranquil rehabilitation for adults struggling with addiction, substance abuse, and co-occurring mental health disorders. Our beautiful residential facility is located in Northern Fontana, California with private rooms for clients. Amazonite Treatment Center focuses on the key principles of the mind-body and health, our individualized and diverse treatment plans provide wholesome healing in a mostly unplugged and small group environment. We aim to cater to each client's physical, emotional, mental, psychological, and nutritional needs.
Amazonite Treatment Center is a tranquil rehabilitation for adults struggling with addiction, substance abuse, and co-occurring mental health disorders. Our beautiful residential facility is located in Northern Fontana, California with private rooms for clients. Amazonite Treatment Center focuses on the key principles of the mind-body and health, our individualized and diverse treatment plans provide wholesome healing in a mostly unplugged and small group environment. We aim to cater to each client's physical, emotional, mental, psychological, and nutritional needs.
(909) 361-3678 View (909) 361-3678
Photo of Ascendant New York - Ascendant New York, Treatment Center
Ascendant New York
Treatment Center
Serves Area
At Ascendant New York, our goal is to provide a safe, professional, medically supervised environment that promotes healing from alcohol and substance abuse. Our clinical modality is founded in compassionate care and is intended to meet each individual client exactly where they are at in their heeling process. We do not utilize a "one-size fits all" approach and realize that each clients needs, lives, family systems, and employment situations all vary. Our esteemed team of doctors, nurses, and clinicians ensure that each clients' care is focused around each of their specific needs. Our private and semi-private rooms provide superior comfort during this potentially uncomfortable process. In addition, our offerings include but are not limited to medication management, daily one on one therapy, thorough case management services, massage therapy, yoga classes, and personal training. Whatever you, your loved one, or client needs are, our staff is sure to exceed expectations and help you on your path to healing
At Ascendant New York, our goal is to provide a safe, professional, medically supervised environment that promotes healing from alcohol and substance abuse. Our clinical modality is founded in compassionate care and is intended to meet each individual client exactly where they are at in their heeling process. We do not utilize a "one-size fits all" approach and realize that each clients needs, lives, family systems, and employment situations all vary. Our esteemed team of doctors, nurses, and clinicians ensure that each clients' care is focused around each of their specific needs. Our private and semi-private rooms provide superior comfort during this potentially uncomfortable process. In addition, our offerings include but are not limited to medication management, daily one on one therapy, thorough case management services, massage therapy, yoga classes, and personal training. Whatever you, your loved one, or client needs are, our staff is sure to exceed expectations and help you on your path to healing
(929) 203-9648 View (929) 203-9648
Photo of Newport Admissions - Newport Institute, Treatment Center
Newport Institute
Treatment Center
Serves Area
Using an outcomes-validated treatment model, Newport achieves sustainable healing by treating the underlying trauma and attachment wounds that manifest as anxiety, depression, mood disorders, and co-occurring issues such as substance abuse, self-harm, and eating disorders. In addition, we recognize that family involvement is key, and our model shifts the focus from the patient as the “problem” to the family as the solution. Our philosophy of care builds secure attachment for clients to safely be vulnerable, to explore interests, discover passions, and gain meaning, purpose, and insight to replace high-risk behaviors.
Using an outcomes-validated treatment model, Newport achieves sustainable healing by treating the underlying trauma and attachment wounds that manifest as anxiety, depression, mood disorders, and co-occurring issues such as substance abuse, self-harm, and eating disorders. In addition, we recognize that family involvement is key, and our model shifts the focus from the patient as the “problem” to the family as the solution. Our philosophy of care builds secure attachment for clients to safely be vulnerable, to explore interests, discover passions, and gain meaning, purpose, and insight to replace high-risk behaviors.
(475) 325-5634 View (475) 325-5634
Photo of Heidi Kunzli - Privé-Swiss Retreat, Treatment Center
Privé-Swiss Retreat
Treatment Center
Essex, CT 06426
When quality, expertise and close to 25 years of proven success matter, Privé-Swiss stands alone. Private luxury, all 1-to-1 customized mental health retreat serving the unique needs of high functioning, successful individuals who have gotten derailed in life due to depression, anxiety, trauma/PTSD, substance abuse and addiction, etc. Only 6 clients accepted into the program. Totally private, all 1-to-1 program and Legacy Young Adult program also available. Located on the CT shoreline easily accessible from New York, Boston, Phil. An exclusive, intensive clinical/holistic wellness experience focussed on sustainable change.
When quality, expertise and close to 25 years of proven success matter, Privé-Swiss stands alone. Private luxury, all 1-to-1 customized mental health retreat serving the unique needs of high functioning, successful individuals who have gotten derailed in life due to depression, anxiety, trauma/PTSD, substance abuse and addiction, etc. Only 6 clients accepted into the program. Totally private, all 1-to-1 program and Legacy Young Adult program also available. Located on the CT shoreline easily accessible from New York, Boston, Phil. An exclusive, intensive clinical/holistic wellness experience focussed on sustainable change.
(800) 866-2948 View (800) 866-2948
Photo of Change Academy - Embark Behavioral Health , Treatment Center, LCSW
Embark Behavioral Health
Treatment Center
Serves Area
We understand how heartbreaking it is to watch your adolescent or teen struggle with severe mental health conditions like suicidal thoughts, self-harm, depression and anxiety. As a parent or teen, the weight of these conditions can feel overwhelming, but you're not alone. Our residential treatment center in White Haven, Pennsylvania provides 24/7 care in a safe, home-like environment for adolescent and teen girls ages 12-17. With constant supervision from a compassionate, experienced team, we offer personalized treatment designed to promote emotional safety and healing. Each day is structured with therapy, therapeutic activities and emotional support to your teen as they move forward toward lasting mental wellness. Our residential treatment centers are here to help your family and are designed to give your teen the structure and support they need to build a healthier life.
We understand how heartbreaking it is to watch your adolescent or teen struggle with severe mental health conditions like suicidal thoughts, self-harm, depression and anxiety. As a parent or teen, the weight of these conditions can feel overwhelming, but you're not alone. Our residential treatment center in White Haven, Pennsylvania provides 24/7 care in a safe, home-like environment for adolescent and teen girls ages 12-17. With constant supervision from a compassionate, experienced team, we offer personalized treatment designed to promote emotional safety and healing. Each day is structured with therapy, therapeutic activities and emotional support to your teen as they move forward toward lasting mental wellness. Our residential treatment centers are here to help your family and are designed to give your teen the structure and support they need to build a healthier life.
(570) 658-8714 View (570) 658-8714
Photo of Nikki Lynn Fabish - Waterview Behavioral Health, Treatment Center
Waterview Behavioral Health
Treatment Center
1 Endorsed
Wallingford, CT 06492
At the core of Waterview Behavioral Health is a mission that serves as our compass: to enhance mental well-being by providing comprehensive, compassionate, and personalized mental health care services. We aim to touch lives positively, alleviate suffering, and help individuals flourish.
At the core of Waterview Behavioral Health is a mission that serves as our compass: to enhance mental well-being by providing comprehensive, compassionate, and personalized mental health care services. We aim to touch lives positively, alleviate suffering, and help individuals flourish.
(860) 421-6829 View (860) 421-6829
Photo of An Admissions Specialist - Newport Academy, Treatment Center
Newport Academy
Treatment Center
Serves Area
Newport Academy recognizes teen behavioral issues in ages 13-20, such as substance abuse, eating disorders, and other co-occurring disorders, as symptoms of underlying mental health challenges. For teens and families to achieve long-term, sustainable healing, treatment must address these root causes. Our outcomes-based approach is founded in compassion, expertise, and unconditional love. Data on our outcomes shows consistent positive results in measures of well-being, depression, and anxiety, with patients’ improvements, on average, exceeding levels of clinical significance during and after treatment.
Newport Academy recognizes teen behavioral issues in ages 13-20, such as substance abuse, eating disorders, and other co-occurring disorders, as symptoms of underlying mental health challenges. For teens and families to achieve long-term, sustainable healing, treatment must address these root causes. Our outcomes-based approach is founded in compassion, expertise, and unconditional love. Data on our outcomes shows consistent positive results in measures of well-being, depression, and anxiety, with patients’ improvements, on average, exceeding levels of clinical significance during and after treatment.
(844) 206-4652 View (844) 206-4652
Photo of Stephanie Smith - Family Resource & Development Center, LLC, Treatment Center
Family Resource & Development Center, LLC
Treatment Center
Serves Area
Family Resource & Development Center, LLC provides individual, family, couples, and group therapy services to children, adolescents and adults in the Greater Hartford Community. We have a unique group of mental health professionals who support young people and their families through the challenges of our ever-changing communities. Our therapists collaborate with parents, schools, and other community professionals to provide consistent expectations that can translate to success in each environment.
Family Resource & Development Center, LLC provides individual, family, couples, and group therapy services to children, adolescents and adults in the Greater Hartford Community. We have a unique group of mental health professionals who support young people and their families through the challenges of our ever-changing communities. Our therapists collaborate with parents, schools, and other community professionals to provide consistent expectations that can translate to success in each environment.
(860) 856-5667 View (860) 856-5667
Photo of Kara Gross - Evolve DBT Residential Treatment Center for Teens, Treatment Center
Evolve Treatment Centers supports adolescents ages 12-17 struggling with mental health, addiction, and/or behavioral issues. Evolve Vanalden is a Comprehensive Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) Residential Treatment Center: the first of its kind in California and one of only a handful in the country. DBT is an evidence-based treatment that has been proven to help reduce emotion dysregulation, self-harming behavior, and/or suicidal ideation. We treat teens diagnosed with depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder, borderline personality disorder, addiction, or other issues. Evolve's robust clinical program includes individual and family therapy (at least five scheduled 1-hour sessions a week), DBT Skills Training Groups (4 times a week), and skills coaching (24/7). Teens learn and practice the four core skills of DBT: Mindfulness, Emotion Regulation, Distress Tolerance, and Interpersonal Effectiveness. At Evolve, we don't just learn DBT, we live it. With the help of our specialized staff, teens practice and apply their DBT skills at all opportunities throughout the day.
Evolve Treatment Centers supports adolescents ages 12-17 struggling with mental health, addiction, and/or behavioral issues. Evolve Vanalden is a Comprehensive Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) Residential Treatment Center: the first of its kind in California and one of only a handful in the country. DBT is an evidence-based treatment that has been proven to help reduce emotion dysregulation, self-harming behavior, and/or suicidal ideation. We treat teens diagnosed with depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder, borderline personality disorder, addiction, or other issues. Evolve's robust clinical program includes individual and family therapy (at least five scheduled 1-hour sessions a week), DBT Skills Training Groups (4 times a week), and skills coaching (24/7). Teens learn and practice the four core skills of DBT: Mindfulness, Emotion Regulation, Distress Tolerance, and Interpersonal Effectiveness. At Evolve, we don't just learn DBT, we live it. With the help of our specialized staff, teens practice and apply their DBT skills at all opportunities throughout the day.
(844) 235-4714 View (844) 235-4714

See more therapy options for Clinton

FAQs - About Treatment Centers and Rehab

How can I find a treatment center in Clinton?

The Psychology Today Directory has customizable search options that show potential treatment centers tailored to your location, including inpatient or outpatient, the types of insurance accepted, and even the programs the center specializes in. Finding the right treatment center can be vitally important, and the dropdown filters make it easier to find the best fit for you or your loved one.

How do treatment centers work?

There are treatment centers for individuals dealing with psychiatric issues as well as for those dealing with substance use or addiction, or who are dealing with both, also known as co-occurring disorders. The type of program that is right for an individual depends on their medical and mental health history, the severity of the issues they are dealing with, as well as their treatment goals. Individuals using the directory can filter to find a center best-suited to them based on their gender, the issues they are facing, such as addiction or a mental health condition, or the type of treatments they are seeking.

What is the difference between inpatient and outpatient treatments?

In an inpatient or residential treatment program, individuals receive treatment while living in a facility and have 24/7 access to care by medical professionals. There are various forms of outpatient treatment that offer different levels of care, including Intensive Outpatient Programs (IOPs) and Partial Hospitalization Programs (PHPs). PHPs tend to offer more time-intensive, supervised care than IOPs. Aftercare is another option that offers ongoing treatment for an individual recovering from substance use or addiction after they have achieved initial sobriety, which can take the form of either an inpatient or outpatient program.

How long is rehab?

Short term treatment usually lasts less than 30 days, while long term programs can last 60 days, 90 days, or longer, depending on the needs and goals of the individual and the structure of the program. Individuals searching for a treatment program in the directory can filter results by duration.

How much does rehab cost?

The price of treatment varies according to the length and type of service you search for, such as detox treatment, residential treatment, or outpatient treatment, as well as location and amenities offered. Non-profit centers are typically less expensive than private centers, but may have longer wait lists. Using the filters on the Psychology Today Treatment Center Directory can help narrow down which centers accept insurance plans, and, if so, which ones.

Does insurance cover rehab?

Health insurance typically covers rehab, but the extent of coverage depends on the particular policy, the treatment provider, and the needs of the individual. Individuals are encouraged to check with their insurance providers prior to entering a treatment program. Once you have confirmed coverage, you can use the Insurance filter on the Psychology Today Treatment Center Directory to find and contact centers that accept your insurance.

How do you get someone who refuses treatment into rehab?

It is important to convey compassion and understanding toward an individual dealing with an addiction problem. If a person refuses treatment at first, it’s important for their loved ones to continue to express their concerns in a kind and respectful manner, and to periodically encourage them to get help. It can take time for someone dealing with addiction to gain the motivation to make a change. In the meantime, it can be helpful for loved ones to set boundaries with the individual and educate themselves on the many treatment options that exist in order to have more informed conversations regarding recovery.