Treatment Centers in 55421
Lighthouse offers three locations: Fridley, Saint Paul and Faribault, Minnesota. For more information about us, please, visit us at www.lighthousepsychmn.org. Lighthouse is staffed by experienced clinicians specializing in issues including depression, anxiety, serious and persistent mental illness, trauma, and issues of sexuality. Lighthouse functions from a collaborative, multidisciplinary team approach. Clinicians come from varied educational backgrounds; including Marriage and Family Therapy, Social Work, and Professional Counseling. Click below to see photos of our therapist and read how to get to know more about them. Go to our website and click "To Make Appointment".
Lighthouse offers three locations: Fridley, Saint Paul and Faribault, Minnesota. For more information about us, please, visit us at www.lighthousepsychmn.org. Lighthouse is staffed by experienced clinicians specializing in issues including depression, anxiety, serious and persistent mental illness, trauma, and issues of sexuality. Lighthouse functions from a collaborative, multidisciplinary team approach. Clinicians come from varied educational backgrounds; including Marriage and Family Therapy, Social Work, and Professional Counseling. Click below to see photos of our therapist and read how to get to know more about them. Go to our website and click "To Make Appointment".
LH-PAC is an outpatient therapy and assessment center located in the Lowry Hill neighborhood of Minneapolis, MN. We offer individual, couples, and family therapy as well as psychological assessments. Our clinicians have a variety of clinical orientations and modalities of treatment.
LH-PAC is an outpatient therapy and assessment center located in the Lowry Hill neighborhood of Minneapolis, MN. We offer individual, couples, and family therapy as well as psychological assessments. Our clinicians have a variety of clinical orientations and modalities of treatment.
We welcome adults and couples seeking compassionate, whole-person mental health care. Clients come to us for support with depression, anxiety, trauma, identity exploration, grief, life transitions, relationship concerns, neurodivergence, and spiritual questions. Our team is trauma-informed and LGBTQIA+ affirming. Care includes psychotherapy, integrative psychiatry, and ketamine-assisted psychotherapy, with options to heal in community through groups and events.
We welcome adults and couples seeking compassionate, whole-person mental health care. Clients come to us for support with depression, anxiety, trauma, identity exploration, grief, life transitions, relationship concerns, neurodivergence, and spiritual questions. Our team is trauma-informed and LGBTQIA+ affirming. Care includes psychotherapy, integrative psychiatry, and ketamine-assisted psychotherapy, with options to heal in community through groups and events.
Our model of care is based on the simple idea that the whole person needs to be nurtured in order to foster healing. We believe that the traditional system often lacks true integration between physical, mental, and spiritual health — and does not take into account the importance of how we care for ourselves and our relationships. This disconnect can make it harder to move toward wellness in mind and body since traditional approaches may come at the “problem” from a narrow perspective. This can lead to missing many other powerful and relevant factors that could be contributing to suffering with illness — whether in body or mind. We believe that when you have a care team of dedicated professionals working with you and each other, this creates a true partnership to guide you toward greater health and well-being. We offer the following services: • Counseling / Psychotherapy • Psychiatric Medication Management • Yoga Therapy • Acupuncture • Traditional Chinese Medicine • Integrative Nutrition • Holistic Occupational Therapy • Micro Current Neurofeedback
Our model of care is based on the simple idea that the whole person needs to be nurtured in order to foster healing. We believe that the traditional system often lacks true integration between physical, mental, and spiritual health — and does not take into account the importance of how we care for ourselves and our relationships. This disconnect can make it harder to move toward wellness in mind and body since traditional approaches may come at the “problem” from a narrow perspective. This can lead to missing many other powerful and relevant factors that could be contributing to suffering with illness — whether in body or mind. We believe that when you have a care team of dedicated professionals working with you and each other, this creates a true partnership to guide you toward greater health and well-being. We offer the following services: • Counseling / Psychotherapy • Psychiatric Medication Management • Yoga Therapy • Acupuncture • Traditional Chinese Medicine • Integrative Nutrition • Holistic Occupational Therapy • Micro Current Neurofeedback
More Treatment Centers Nearby
At PrairieCare, we serve individuals of all ages with a variety of mental health needs. Our comprehensive services include inpatient care for those 35 and younger, focusing on safety and stabilization, and a residential program for youth aged 10 to 17. We also offer Partial Hospitalization Programs (PHPs) and Intensive Outpatient Programs (IOPs) for youth and adults, featuring group therapy and medication management. Additionally, our clinic provides weekly psychotherapy and specialized programs like Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) and maternal mental health support.
At PrairieCare, we serve individuals of all ages with a variety of mental health needs. Our comprehensive services include inpatient care for those 35 and younger, focusing on safety and stabilization, and a residential program for youth aged 10 to 17. We also offer Partial Hospitalization Programs (PHPs) and Intensive Outpatient Programs (IOPs) for youth and adults, featuring group therapy and medication management. Additionally, our clinic provides weekly psychotherapy and specialized programs like Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) and maternal mental health support.
A common phrase heard in our society today is “our healthcare system is broken.” One of the many challenges in the current system is very little integration between physical and mental health. This lack of integration overlooks root causes, underlying concerns and relevant experiences and factors that influence overall health and wellness. We want to be the solution to this problem. We provide outpatient mental health talk therapy in-person at our office in Edina MN or virtual. We also have a Naturopathic Doctor on staff to further support your healing journey.
A common phrase heard in our society today is “our healthcare system is broken.” One of the many challenges in the current system is very little integration between physical and mental health. This lack of integration overlooks root causes, underlying concerns and relevant experiences and factors that influence overall health and wellness. We want to be the solution to this problem. We provide outpatient mental health talk therapy in-person at our office in Edina MN or virtual. We also have a Naturopathic Doctor on staff to further support your healing journey.
Burkwood Treatment Center, located in Hudson, Wisconsin, is a premier provider of addiction treatment for adults age 18 and older. In our addiction treatment programs, adults who have been struggling with substance use disorders can receive focused care from compassionate counselors and benefit from a range of effective therapies. We offer a residential program for clients who are seeking intensive substance use treatment services in a dedicated recovery environment. We also provide an intensive outpatient program (IOP) for adults who need regular, structured addiction treatment but do not require residential care. Each person who receives care in one of our addiction treatment programs has the chance to benefit from individualized support delivered by a committed team of professionals. At the residential level, treatment involves a minimum of 30 hours of programming per week, including a mix of individual and group counseling sessions. Additionally, we offer family therapy at the residential level on an as-needed basis. In our IOP, we provide group sessions three nights a week and offer individual and family therapies.
Burkwood Treatment Center, located in Hudson, Wisconsin, is a premier provider of addiction treatment for adults age 18 and older. In our addiction treatment programs, adults who have been struggling with substance use disorders can receive focused care from compassionate counselors and benefit from a range of effective therapies. We offer a residential program for clients who are seeking intensive substance use treatment services in a dedicated recovery environment. We also provide an intensive outpatient program (IOP) for adults who need regular, structured addiction treatment but do not require residential care. Each person who receives care in one of our addiction treatment programs has the chance to benefit from individualized support delivered by a committed team of professionals. At the residential level, treatment involves a minimum of 30 hours of programming per week, including a mix of individual and group counseling sessions. Additionally, we offer family therapy at the residential level on an as-needed basis. In our IOP, we provide group sessions three nights a week and offer individual and family therapies.
Hazelden Betty Ford is America’s top-ranked behavioral health center for teens (12-18), young adults (18-25) and families. Our dual diagnosis treatment experts get to the root of mental health (depression, anxiety, ADHD) and substance use challenges, providing psychiatric care and evidence-based addiction treatment to guide teens on a healthy, resilient path forward. We offer separate, specialized inpatient and outpatient tracks for teens and emerging adults, providing age-relevant, relatable content plus the opportunity to learn and grow in a close-knit peer community. Personalized care plans fit the needs of your child and family.
Hazelden Betty Ford is America’s top-ranked behavioral health center for teens (12-18), young adults (18-25) and families. Our dual diagnosis treatment experts get to the root of mental health (depression, anxiety, ADHD) and substance use challenges, providing psychiatric care and evidence-based addiction treatment to guide teens on a healthy, resilient path forward. We offer separate, specialized inpatient and outpatient tracks for teens and emerging adults, providing age-relevant, relatable content plus the opportunity to learn and grow in a close-knit peer community. Personalized care plans fit the needs of your child and family.
We provide services to individuals grappling with alcohol and drug addiction. Our patients seek effective detoxification and withdrawal management services to break free from the grip of substance abuse. They require personalized care and support tailored to their specific needs and challenges. Our upscale facility, equipped with advanced techniques and compassionate staff, provides a haven for recovery where patients can find comfort and encouragement on their journey to sobriety. We warmly welcome adults of all genders, ensuring a safe and inclusive environment for healing and transformation.
We provide services to individuals grappling with alcohol and drug addiction. Our patients seek effective detoxification and withdrawal management services to break free from the grip of substance abuse. They require personalized care and support tailored to their specific needs and challenges. Our upscale facility, equipped with advanced techniques and compassionate staff, provides a haven for recovery where patients can find comfort and encouragement on their journey to sobriety. We warmly welcome adults of all genders, ensuring a safe and inclusive environment for healing and transformation.
Finding the right rehab can feel overwhelming, right? So many options, and so much pressure. Recover Anywhere gets that. Our certified treatment specialists are there to guide you and your family, every step of the way. We listen and understand your unique struggles to ensure we create a personalized treatment plan and program tailored to your needs. No more sifting through confusing websites or pushy sales calls. Just honest, compassionate help, connecting you with the best rehab options, tailored just for you, and making finding treatment accessible to everyone. Call Recover Anywhere today to find the, best treatment programs.
Finding the right rehab can feel overwhelming, right? So many options, and so much pressure. Recover Anywhere gets that. Our certified treatment specialists are there to guide you and your family, every step of the way. We listen and understand your unique struggles to ensure we create a personalized treatment plan and program tailored to your needs. No more sifting through confusing websites or pushy sales calls. Just honest, compassionate help, connecting you with the best rehab options, tailored just for you, and making finding treatment accessible to everyone. Call Recover Anywhere today to find the, best treatment programs.
Since 1980, Associated Clinic of Psychology has been known throughout Minnesota and Western Wisconsin as a leader in preventing, diagnosing, and treating mental health issues. ACP is committed to providing a comprehensive suite of mental health services, a single source for all of your mental healthcare needs. With over 200 clinicians, ACP provides: Individual Psychotherapy, Marriage Counseling, Family Counseling, Group Counseling (including DBT), Medication Management, Individual Counseling, Testing, ARMHS and CTSS, Consulting, Workshops and Training.
Since 1980, Associated Clinic of Psychology has been known throughout Minnesota and Western Wisconsin as a leader in preventing, diagnosing, and treating mental health issues. ACP is committed to providing a comprehensive suite of mental health services, a single source for all of your mental healthcare needs. With over 200 clinicians, ACP provides: Individual Psychotherapy, Marriage Counseling, Family Counseling, Group Counseling (including DBT), Medication Management, Individual Counseling, Testing, ARMHS and CTSS, Consulting, Workshops and Training.
With full continuum options available for addiction treatment (Residential, Partial Hospitalization, Intensive Outpatient) PRIDE Institute provides a treatment program that is designed especially for members of the LGBTQ+ community. Our staff understands the unique factors surrounding LGBTQ+ health, nurtures personal growth, resiliency, and overall wellness to provide you with a safe space while you heal. Clients are able, sometimes for the first time in their lives, to be – or to find - their true self. They are immersed in an environment where there is no need to self-censor or explain their authentic experience. Each client’s recovery program is custom tailored for their journey. PRIDE’s recovery programs provide solutions for all types of substance abuse, trauma, sexual and behavioral issues. These are holistic, inclusive, evidence-based practices steeped in measured results. PRIDE is a dual diagnosis, unlocked facility, where the primary diagnosis must be chemical dependency related. The Institute is licensed by the State of Minnesota and accredited by CARF. Pride Institute has been on the listed as of Best Addiction Treatment Centers by Newsweek and by The Star Tribune.
With full continuum options available for addiction treatment (Residential, Partial Hospitalization, Intensive Outpatient) PRIDE Institute provides a treatment program that is designed especially for members of the LGBTQ+ community. Our staff understands the unique factors surrounding LGBTQ+ health, nurtures personal growth, resiliency, and overall wellness to provide you with a safe space while you heal. Clients are able, sometimes for the first time in their lives, to be – or to find - their true self. They are immersed in an environment where there is no need to self-censor or explain their authentic experience. Each client’s recovery program is custom tailored for their journey. PRIDE’s recovery programs provide solutions for all types of substance abuse, trauma, sexual and behavioral issues. These are holistic, inclusive, evidence-based practices steeped in measured results. PRIDE is a dual diagnosis, unlocked facility, where the primary diagnosis must be chemical dependency related. The Institute is licensed by the State of Minnesota and accredited by CARF. Pride Institute has been on the listed as of Best Addiction Treatment Centers by Newsweek and by The Star Tribune.
Natalis Psychology provides access to psychological services throughout the Twin Cities with clinics in St. Louis Park, St. Paul, and Woodbury, Minnesota. We bring you a team of licensed mental health professionals who will work with you to overcome the problems that prevent you from feeling peace and joy. When you choose Natalis Psychology, you are choosing professionals who will join with you in a journey back to yourself and the people you love. Let us help you discover the solutions and the peace that you are hoping to find.
Natalis Psychology provides access to psychological services throughout the Twin Cities with clinics in St. Louis Park, St. Paul, and Woodbury, Minnesota. We bring you a team of licensed mental health professionals who will work with you to overcome the problems that prevent you from feeling peace and joy. When you choose Natalis Psychology, you are choosing professionals who will join with you in a journey back to yourself and the people you love. Let us help you discover the solutions and the peace that you are hoping to find.
Pioneer Recovery Center is a caring and supportive residential chemical dependency treatment facility nestled in the heart of the beautiful Northwoods in Cloquet, Minnesota. We serve clients from all over Minnesota, primarily the Arrowhead region of Minnesota including: The Iron Range (Virginia, Hibbing, Biwabik, Eveleth), Duluth, Grand Rapids, Two Harbors, Grand Marais, and International Falls. Our services are completely covered by most MN insurance companies.
Pioneer Recovery Center is a caring and supportive residential chemical dependency treatment facility nestled in the heart of the beautiful Northwoods in Cloquet, Minnesota. We serve clients from all over Minnesota, primarily the Arrowhead region of Minnesota including: The Iron Range (Virginia, Hibbing, Biwabik, Eveleth), Duluth, Grand Rapids, Two Harbors, Grand Marais, and International Falls. Our services are completely covered by most MN insurance companies.
We understand how heartbreaking it is to watch your adolescent or teen struggle with severe mental health conditions like suicidal thoughts, self-harm, depression and anxiety. As a parent or teen, the weight of these conditions can feel overwhelming, but you're not alone. Our residential treatment center in Marion, Montana provides 24/7 care in a safe, home-like environment for adolescents and teens ages 13-17 of all genders. With constant supervision from a compassionate, experienced team, we offer personalized treatment designed to promote emotional safety and healing. Each day is structured with therapy, therapeutic activities and emotional support to your teen as they move forward toward lasting mental wellness. Our residential treatment centers are here to help your family and are designed to give your teen the structure and support they need to build a healthier life.
We understand how heartbreaking it is to watch your adolescent or teen struggle with severe mental health conditions like suicidal thoughts, self-harm, depression and anxiety. As a parent or teen, the weight of these conditions can feel overwhelming, but you're not alone. Our residential treatment center in Marion, Montana provides 24/7 care in a safe, home-like environment for adolescents and teens ages 13-17 of all genders. With constant supervision from a compassionate, experienced team, we offer personalized treatment designed to promote emotional safety and healing. Each day is structured with therapy, therapeutic activities and emotional support to your teen as they move forward toward lasting mental wellness. Our residential treatment centers are here to help your family and are designed to give your teen the structure and support they need to build a healthier life.
Along the Embarcadero district, Foundations San Francisco offers a comprehensive Intensive Outpatient program and Partial Hospitalization for addiction and mental health conditions. We provide individualized, confidential treatment to help you in your recovery. Our masters-level therapists offer Dialectical Behavior (DBT) and Cognitive Behavioral (CBT) and other evidence-based therapies alongside mindfulness and holistic practices with a flexible schedule. The Mental Health only program meets Mon-Fri for 3 hours a day, 8-10 wks, PHP meets Mon-Fri for 6 hours a day for about 2 wks, IOP meets 3x's a wk for 3 hours a day, 8-10 wks.
Along the Embarcadero district, Foundations San Francisco offers a comprehensive Intensive Outpatient program and Partial Hospitalization for addiction and mental health conditions. We provide individualized, confidential treatment to help you in your recovery. Our masters-level therapists offer Dialectical Behavior (DBT) and Cognitive Behavioral (CBT) and other evidence-based therapies alongside mindfulness and holistic practices with a flexible schedule. The Mental Health only program meets Mon-Fri for 3 hours a day, 8-10 wks, PHP meets Mon-Fri for 6 hours a day for about 2 wks, IOP meets 3x's a wk for 3 hours a day, 8-10 wks.
Newport Institute provides mental health treatment to young adults ages 18–35, guiding them from self-destruction to self-esteem and resilience, by identifying and healing the underlying issues that cause maladaptive behaviors. Based in compassion and founded on clinical excellence, our integrated, comprehensive approach to care addresses all aspects of an emerging adult’s life—setting the stage for autonomy and self-empowerment. At Newport Institute, every client receives care that focuses not just on their immediate physiological needs, but also on the underlying psychological issues that catalyze what is being seen on the surface
Newport Institute provides mental health treatment to young adults ages 18–35, guiding them from self-destruction to self-esteem and resilience, by identifying and healing the underlying issues that cause maladaptive behaviors. Based in compassion and founded on clinical excellence, our integrated, comprehensive approach to care addresses all aspects of an emerging adult’s life—setting the stage for autonomy and self-empowerment. At Newport Institute, every client receives care that focuses not just on their immediate physiological needs, but also on the underlying psychological issues that catalyze what is being seen on the surface
Center for Families (CFF), a valued member of the Newport Healthcare family of programs, provides guidance, awareness, and education for families in local communities around mental health and substance use struggles. We lead teens ages 13-17 and families to sustainable healing through a continuum of care that includes our Therapeutic Day Program/PHP, Intensive Outpatient Program, and outpatient services. In CFF’s treatment programs, teens begin to build strong relationships, learn and practice healthy coping skills, grow their personal self-worth, and reestablish trust and communication with themselves and their loved ones. Our approach blends behavioral and medical treatment (integrated care) and provides both clinical and experiential modalities (integrative care). Each of our treatment programs encompasses evidence-based and solutions-focused components. Through support groups, clinical therapy, and psychoeducation, we involve the entire family in the healing journey - creating connection, cultivating compassion, igniting hope, and generating lasting change.
Center for Families (CFF), a valued member of the Newport Healthcare family of programs, provides guidance, awareness, and education for families in local communities around mental health and substance use struggles. We lead teens ages 13-17 and families to sustainable healing through a continuum of care that includes our Therapeutic Day Program/PHP, Intensive Outpatient Program, and outpatient services. In CFF’s treatment programs, teens begin to build strong relationships, learn and practice healthy coping skills, grow their personal self-worth, and reestablish trust and communication with themselves and their loved ones. Our approach blends behavioral and medical treatment (integrated care) and provides both clinical and experiential modalities (integrative care). Each of our treatment programs encompasses evidence-based and solutions-focused components. Through support groups, clinical therapy, and psychoeducation, we involve the entire family in the healing journey - creating connection, cultivating compassion, igniting hope, and generating lasting change.
Foundations Minnesota in Eden Prairie provides outpatient substance use and co-occurring mental health treatment for adults ages 18 and older. Programs are designed to support people who want flexible care while continuing to live at home and maintain work or family responsibilities. Services include Partial Hospitalization (PHP) with optional housing, Intensive Outpatient (IOP), and Virtual Outpatient treatment, with individualized care plans based on a comprehensive clinical assessment. Treatment focuses on evidence-based therapy, skill development, and long-term stability.
Foundations Minnesota in Eden Prairie provides outpatient substance use and co-occurring mental health treatment for adults ages 18 and older. Programs are designed to support people who want flexible care while continuing to live at home and maintain work or family responsibilities. Services include Partial Hospitalization (PHP) with optional housing, Intensive Outpatient (IOP), and Virtual Outpatient treatment, with individualized care plans based on a comprehensive clinical assessment. Treatment focuses on evidence-based therapy, skill development, and long-term stability.
Sober Escorts, Inc. is one of the most experienced, ethical, and respected Sober Escort (Safe Transport), Recovery Companion, and Sober Coaching Organization in the Addiction Recovery Services Industry. We've been successfully helping individuals and their families across the U.S. and abroad in their recovery journeys since 2004. Call us for a no-cost consultation. We are here to help, and if our services are not a fit, we will refer you to reputable professionals who can help you or your loved one immediately. With a compliment of hundreds of recovery professionals available in every city in the US, and abroad. We are also known to work very quickly -- helping individuals struggling with addiction and mental health issues safely get to treatment as quickly as possible. Please note: We do not accept Medicaid. If you are in need of free or low-cost treatment we highly recommend that you contact the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration's (SAMHSA) National Helpline at 1-800-662-HELP (4357).
Sober Escorts, Inc. is one of the most experienced, ethical, and respected Sober Escort (Safe Transport), Recovery Companion, and Sober Coaching Organization in the Addiction Recovery Services Industry. We've been successfully helping individuals and their families across the U.S. and abroad in their recovery journeys since 2004. Call us for a no-cost consultation. We are here to help, and if our services are not a fit, we will refer you to reputable professionals who can help you or your loved one immediately. With a compliment of hundreds of recovery professionals available in every city in the US, and abroad. We are also known to work very quickly -- helping individuals struggling with addiction and mental health issues safely get to treatment as quickly as possible. Please note: We do not accept Medicaid. If you are in need of free or low-cost treatment we highly recommend that you contact the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration's (SAMHSA) National Helpline at 1-800-662-HELP (4357).
See more therapy options for 55421
FAQs - About Treatment Centers and Rehab
How can I find a treatment center in 55421?
The Psychology Today Directory has customizable search options that show potential treatment centers tailored to your location, including inpatient or outpatient, the types of insurance accepted, and even the programs the center specializes in. Finding the right treatment center can be vitally important, and the dropdown filters make it easier to find the best fit for you or your loved one.
How do treatment centers work?
There are treatment centers for individuals dealing with psychiatric issues as well as for those dealing with substance use or addiction, or who are dealing with both, also known as co-occurring disorders. The type of program that is right for an individual depends on their medical and mental health history, the severity of the issues they are dealing with, as well as their treatment goals. Individuals using the directory can filter to find a center best-suited to them based on their gender, the issues they are facing, such as addiction or a mental health condition, or the type of treatments they are seeking.
What is the difference between inpatient and outpatient treatments?
In an inpatient or residential treatment program, individuals receive treatment while living in a facility and have 24/7 access to care by medical professionals. There are various forms of outpatient treatment that offer different levels of care, including Intensive Outpatient Programs (IOPs) and Partial Hospitalization Programs (PHPs). PHPs tend to offer more time-intensive, supervised care than IOPs. Aftercare is another option that offers ongoing treatment for an individual recovering from substance use or addiction after they have achieved initial sobriety, which can take the form of either an inpatient or outpatient program.
How long is rehab?
Short term treatment usually lasts less than 30 days, while long term programs can last 60 days, 90 days, or longer, depending on the needs and goals of the individual and the structure of the program. Individuals searching for a treatment program in the directory can filter results by duration.
How much does rehab cost?
The price of treatment varies according to the length and type of service you search for, such as detox treatment, residential treatment, or outpatient treatment, as well as location and amenities offered. Non-profit centers are typically less expensive than private centers, but may have longer wait lists. Using the filters on the Psychology Today Treatment Center Directory can help narrow down which centers accept insurance plans, and, if so, which ones.
Does insurance cover rehab?
Health insurance typically covers rehab, but the extent of coverage depends on the particular policy, the treatment provider, and the needs of the individual. Individuals are encouraged to check with their insurance providers prior to entering a treatment program. Once you have confirmed coverage, you can use the Insurance filter on the Psychology Today Treatment Center Directory to find and contact centers that accept your insurance.
How do you get someone who refuses treatment into rehab?
It is important to convey compassion and understanding toward an individual dealing with an addiction problem. If a person refuses treatment at first, it’s important for their loved ones to continue to express their concerns in a kind and respectful manner, and to periodically encourage them to get help. It can take time for someone dealing with addiction to gain the motivation to make a change. In the meantime, it can be helpful for loved ones to set boundaries with the individual and educate themselves on the many treatment options that exist in order to have more informed conversations regarding recovery.