Therapists in Sugar Land, TX

Photo of Harold Haven Boggs, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sugar Land, TX
Harold Haven Boggs
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT, LCDC, EMDR
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Sugar Land, TX 77478  (Online Only)
I help adults with: (divorce, remarriage, PTSD, alcohol, drugs, depression, anxiety, grief, suicide prevention, compulsive sex, job loss; physical illness and disability; eldering); male teens: (problems with self-confidence, sexuality and identity; relationship with parents; alcohol drug problems, depression, grief); with : parents' divorce, or remarriage); families with : (Covenant Marriage, pre-marriage, remarriage, blended families, conflict and violence, abuse, divorce, empty nest), parents : (parent-child conflicts, problems with co-parenting, single-parenting and/or blending families, difficulties with CPS cases, and in-laws
I help adults with: (divorce, remarriage, PTSD, alcohol, drugs, depression, anxiety, grief, suicide prevention, compulsive sex, job loss; physical illness and disability; eldering); male teens: (problems with self-confidence, sexuality and identity; relationship with parents; alcohol drug problems, depression, grief); with : parents' divorce, or remarriage); families with : (Covenant Marriage, pre-marriage, remarriage, blended families, conflict and violence, abuse, divorce, empty nest), parents : (parent-child conflicts, problems with co-parenting, single-parenting and/or blending families, difficulties with CPS cases, and in-laws
(281) 978-2998 View (281) 978-2998
Photo of Robert LaBarbera, LPC Associate in Sugar Land, TX
Robert LaBarbera
LPC Associate, LPC-A, LCDC-I, MACC
Verified Verified
Sugar Land, TX 77478
My ideal client is someone who has been hurt or traumatized, they need comfort, they are desiring someone to listen to them and care deeply for them; they are seeking meaning and resolution from all the hurts, habits, and hang-ups in their life.
My ideal client is someone who has been hurt or traumatized, they need comfort, they are desiring someone to listen to them and care deeply for them; they are seeking meaning and resolution from all the hurts, habits, and hang-ups in their life.
(281) 843-3604 View (281) 843-3604
Photo of The Colibri Consulting Group, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sugar Land, TX
The Colibri Consulting Group
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Sugar Land, TX 77478  (Online Only)
Everyone desires to be healthy and whole. If you envision a solution, you may not have an idea about how to achieve it. You may not imagine that a solution exists for your situation. However, there are no real limits when you pursue a path that leads to living your best life ever. It is your time! One way - among others is to "make a life change that will change your life". Picture this, You at your very best. This is not so far removed from your grasp!
Everyone desires to be healthy and whole. If you envision a solution, you may not have an idea about how to achieve it. You may not imagine that a solution exists for your situation. However, there are no real limits when you pursue a path that leads to living your best life ever. It is your time! One way - among others is to "make a life change that will change your life". Picture this, You at your very best. This is not so far removed from your grasp!
(832) 835-5762 View (832) 835-5762
Photo of Dr. Ed Muldrow, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Sugar Land, TX
Dr. Ed Muldrow
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PhD, LCSW
Verified Verified
Sugar Land, TX 77478  (Online Only)
Welcome! I'm Dr Ed-PhD, Diplomate in Clinical Social Work from the University of Houston. In today's multicultural society, I provide a safe space for individuals to explore their values and strengths and feeling supported. With a national 4.6 rating and over 60+ positive reviews on HealthGrades, United, Aetna, and Cigna, I've earned the trust and appreciation of each person I've been honored to work with. My therapeutic focus extends to Adults, Teens, Seniors and Families-including the adult male voice in relationships. I work primarily with most insurance plans, including Medicare Health plans. Office/Cell-832-233-2791. Welcome!
Welcome! I'm Dr Ed-PhD, Diplomate in Clinical Social Work from the University of Houston. In today's multicultural society, I provide a safe space for individuals to explore their values and strengths and feeling supported. With a national 4.6 rating and over 60+ positive reviews on HealthGrades, United, Aetna, and Cigna, I've earned the trust and appreciation of each person I've been honored to work with. My therapeutic focus extends to Adults, Teens, Seniors and Families-including the adult male voice in relationships. I work primarily with most insurance plans, including Medicare Health plans. Office/Cell-832-233-2791. Welcome!
(737) 312-2093 View (737) 312-2093
Photo of A Healing Path Counseling & Consulting, PLLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Sugar Land, TX
A Healing Path Counseling & Consulting, PLLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, ACM, CCTS
Verified Verified
Sugar Land, TX 77479
The past few years we have all experienced a shifting world of change and transformations in relationships. Life can seem so foreign at times and create a feeling of loss of control in all facets of life. This space of “not knowing how to move forward” is exactly why you need to find a partner to walk the path with you to regain your best mental health. A Healing Path Counseling employs those thoughtful and empathetic partners of highly respected Licensed Clinical Social Workers working from a place of “been there, done that”. We have the insight, bravery, and thoughtfulness to work with you exactly where you are now!
The past few years we have all experienced a shifting world of change and transformations in relationships. Life can seem so foreign at times and create a feeling of loss of control in all facets of life. This space of “not knowing how to move forward” is exactly why you need to find a partner to walk the path with you to regain your best mental health. A Healing Path Counseling employs those thoughtful and empathetic partners of highly respected Licensed Clinical Social Workers working from a place of “been there, done that”. We have the insight, bravery, and thoughtfulness to work with you exactly where you are now!
(346) 515-4534 View (346) 515-4534
Photo of Muriel Williams, Licensed Professional Counselor in Sugar Land, TX
Muriel Williams
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Sugar Land, TX 77479
It's ok to NOT be ok, and I am glad that you have taken this courageous first step. In these unprecedented times, having a skilled professional to walk alongside you as you navigate through life's challenges can prove beneficial. My goal is to compassionately and skillfully help you to process through the pain and disappointments of life while providing a safe non-judgmental space for you to grow and heal. I am passionate about the work that I do and find joy helping individuals make connections and gain insight while working towards a hopeful, fulfilling future.
It's ok to NOT be ok, and I am glad that you have taken this courageous first step. In these unprecedented times, having a skilled professional to walk alongside you as you navigate through life's challenges can prove beneficial. My goal is to compassionately and skillfully help you to process through the pain and disappointments of life while providing a safe non-judgmental space for you to grow and heal. I am passionate about the work that I do and find joy helping individuals make connections and gain insight while working towards a hopeful, fulfilling future.
(281) 524-2828 View (281) 524-2828
Photo of Angela R Larery, Psychologist in Sugar Land, TX
Angela R Larery
Psychologist, PhD, LSSP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Sugar Land, TX 77479
PLEASE NOTE: I DO NOT PROVIDE THERAPY SERVICES. I am the clinical director and president of Sugar Land Neuropsychology where I provide comprehensive neuropsychological evaluations of older adults with a wide array of concerns including dementia, traumatic brain injuries, and other medical disorders which can affect memory. I provide diagnostic testing and assessments for age-related neurocognitive disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, frontotemporal dementia (FTD), mild cognitive impairment (MCI), etc.
PLEASE NOTE: I DO NOT PROVIDE THERAPY SERVICES. I am the clinical director and president of Sugar Land Neuropsychology where I provide comprehensive neuropsychological evaluations of older adults with a wide array of concerns including dementia, traumatic brain injuries, and other medical disorders which can affect memory. I provide diagnostic testing and assessments for age-related neurocognitive disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, frontotemporal dementia (FTD), mild cognitive impairment (MCI), etc.
(281) 916-4060 View (281) 916-4060
Photo of Stephanie S Tyler, Licensed Professional Counselor in Sugar Land, TX
Stephanie S Tyler
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Sugar Land, TX 77478  (Online Only)
When human beings experience trauma or severe life stressors, it is not uncommon for their lives to feel like it unraveling or falling apart. My great passion is bringing healing to people who have been through real life experiences, that directly or indirectly caused one trauma or a significant amount of stress. I possess an ability to connect with an individual, regardless of what differences we may have, we have life in common. I help my clients, which includes children, adolescents, and adults, to find healthy perceptions of themselves, and strengthen their relationships so they can know themselves as peaceful, complete, & whole
When human beings experience trauma or severe life stressors, it is not uncommon for their lives to feel like it unraveling or falling apart. My great passion is bringing healing to people who have been through real life experiences, that directly or indirectly caused one trauma or a significant amount of stress. I possess an ability to connect with an individual, regardless of what differences we may have, we have life in common. I help my clients, which includes children, adolescents, and adults, to find healthy perceptions of themselves, and strengthen their relationships so they can know themselves as peaceful, complete, & whole
(346) 815-2656 View (346) 815-2656
Photo of Lynn Ann Wilgenbusch, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Sugar Land, TX
Lynn Ann Wilgenbusch
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Sugar Land, TX 77478
Not accepting new clients
I strive to provide a caring and non-judgmental approach to therapy that helps individuals identify their strengths. I am interested in the connections between mind, body and spirit in the healing process of therapy. I trust that clients are the expert on themself, and I will collaborate with clients throughout the therapeutic process. My areas of interest as a therapist are complex trauma, domestic violence, sexual assault, adult survivors of childhood sexual abuse, peri/postnatal issues, depression/anxiety, body image/body trust, positive sexuality, LGBTQIA+ and neurodiversity.
I strive to provide a caring and non-judgmental approach to therapy that helps individuals identify their strengths. I am interested in the connections between mind, body and spirit in the healing process of therapy. I trust that clients are the expert on themself, and I will collaborate with clients throughout the therapeutic process. My areas of interest as a therapist are complex trauma, domestic violence, sexual assault, adult survivors of childhood sexual abuse, peri/postnatal issues, depression/anxiety, body image/body trust, positive sexuality, LGBTQIA+ and neurodiversity.
(346) 483-3310 View (346) 483-3310
Photo of Glenn E. Boyd, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sugar Land, TX
Glenn E. Boyd
Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD
Verified Verified
Sugar Land, TX 77479
I am only working virtually these days. Current official address: 2245 Texas Dr., Ste 300, Town Square, Sugar Land. I closed my practice at 10701 Corporate Dr., Stafford on December 20, 2019.
I am only working virtually these days. Current official address: 2245 Texas Dr., Ste 300, Town Square, Sugar Land. I closed my practice at 10701 Corporate Dr., Stafford on December 20, 2019.
(832) 281-5837 View (832) 281-5837
Photo of Kelly Adams, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Sugar Land, TX
Kelly Adams
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Sugar Land, TX 77478
Is your child or teen struggling to adjust to a recent change or loss? Or have you perhaps noticed that your child is having a hard time coping with a past trauma or stress? Maybe that light you used to see in them as a younger child seems like it has slowly started to fade as depression, anxiety, self-esteem, anger, or challenging behaviors take over. Whether you have just started looking for support or it feels like you have tried just about everything to help your child, you and I can partner together to help your child heal and harness their unique strengths to live life to their fullest potential.
Is your child or teen struggling to adjust to a recent change or loss? Or have you perhaps noticed that your child is having a hard time coping with a past trauma or stress? Maybe that light you used to see in them as a younger child seems like it has slowly started to fade as depression, anxiety, self-esteem, anger, or challenging behaviors take over. Whether you have just started looking for support or it feels like you have tried just about everything to help your child, you and I can partner together to help your child heal and harness their unique strengths to live life to their fullest potential.
(346) 988-2118 View (346) 988-2118
Photo of Sumandra Dasgupta, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Sugar Land, TX
Sumandra Dasgupta
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LPC
Verified Verified
Sugar Land, TX 77478
I received my LPC in 2005. I feel privileged to have an opportunity to help you! When life gives you lemons, make lemonade. I am here to help you to make your pitcher of lemonade. We are always facing adversity in life, but some of us need help to deal with life's challenges. I am here to use the skills that I learned over the years to help you to face your challenges. These past couple of years have been very tough on us and I am not sure if we're ever going to get to our normal routine again.
I received my LPC in 2005. I feel privileged to have an opportunity to help you! When life gives you lemons, make lemonade. I am here to help you to make your pitcher of lemonade. We are always facing adversity in life, but some of us need help to deal with life's challenges. I am here to use the skills that I learned over the years to help you to face your challenges. These past couple of years have been very tough on us and I am not sure if we're ever going to get to our normal routine again.
(346) 375-7292 View (346) 375-7292
Photo of Zareen Bhandara, Licensed Professional Counselor in Sugar Land, TX
Zareen Bhandara
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC
Verified Verified
Sugar Land, TX 77478
Zareen works with adult individuals who are looking to gain insight into themselves and improve their quality of life. She seeks to understand each individual holistically, including their backgrounds and the strengths they already possess to provide an individualized approach. Zareen believes that creating and fostering a strong therapeutic alliance with her clients are essential for long-term success. Through this alliance, she partners with her clients to explore and address negative, unhelpful thought and behavior patterns that serve as barriers in life and interpersonal relationships.
Zareen works with adult individuals who are looking to gain insight into themselves and improve their quality of life. She seeks to understand each individual holistically, including their backgrounds and the strengths they already possess to provide an individualized approach. Zareen believes that creating and fostering a strong therapeutic alliance with her clients are essential for long-term success. Through this alliance, she partners with her clients to explore and address negative, unhelpful thought and behavior patterns that serve as barriers in life and interpersonal relationships.
(346) 788-6179 View (346) 788-6179
Photo of Dr. Anand Vyas, Licensed Professional Counselor in Sugar Land, TX
Dr. Anand Vyas
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, NCC, LPC, CMMC, CART
Verified Verified
Sugar Land, TX 77479
I'll treat you as a person, not as a diagnosis. I'm a fully licensed, experienced (15+ years) and down-to-earth professional who is committed to helping you. I have a passion to help heal clients from the inside, so they can truly feel their best. I believe that the most optimal treatment is to treat the whole person. I am a Nationally Certified Counselor, Certified Anger Resolution Therapist, Certified in MBSR-T, Certified Yoga Instructor, Certified Medical Meditation and Stress Management Consultant, Hypnotherapist, and a Licensed Professional Counselor. We offer evening and Saturday appointments!
I'll treat you as a person, not as a diagnosis. I'm a fully licensed, experienced (15+ years) and down-to-earth professional who is committed to helping you. I have a passion to help heal clients from the inside, so they can truly feel their best. I believe that the most optimal treatment is to treat the whole person. I am a Nationally Certified Counselor, Certified Anger Resolution Therapist, Certified in MBSR-T, Certified Yoga Instructor, Certified Medical Meditation and Stress Management Consultant, Hypnotherapist, and a Licensed Professional Counselor. We offer evening and Saturday appointments!
(832) 403-2911 View (832) 403-2911
Photo of Sugar Land Teen & Family Counseling, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Sugar Land, TX
Sugar Land Teen & Family Counseling
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-S, BCN
Verified Verified
Sugar Land, TX 77478
Is your teenager facing emotional challenges that might negatively impact their confidence and self-esteem? Are you concerned that their emotional struggles are causing issues in their academic and personal relationships? Are you a parent of a high school graduate who may be facing difficulty in starting their adult life due to emotional or behavioral challenges?
Is your teenager facing emotional challenges that might negatively impact their confidence and self-esteem? Are you concerned that their emotional struggles are causing issues in their academic and personal relationships? Are you a parent of a high school graduate who may be facing difficulty in starting their adult life due to emotional or behavioral challenges?
(346) 550-9516 View (346) 550-9516
Photo of Dora Noemi Rios, Licensed Professional Counselor in Sugar Land, TX
Dora Noemi Rios
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Sugar Land, TX 77478
Waitlist for new clients
I have always considered the counseling profession as a privilege which often humbles me. To enter the world of my clients and the sacred spaces of their stories, is something that I do with profound respect and admiration. The process of therapy is hard work and reserved only for those brave enough to walk that path. I wish to offer a place of safety where people can open their hearts and souls and begin a journey of change and growth.
I have always considered the counseling profession as a privilege which often humbles me. To enter the world of my clients and the sacred spaces of their stories, is something that I do with profound respect and admiration. The process of therapy is hard work and reserved only for those brave enough to walk that path. I wish to offer a place of safety where people can open their hearts and souls and begin a journey of change and growth.
(713) 804-4623 View (713) 804-4623
Photo of Nancy Southern, Licensed Professional Counselor in Sugar Land, TX
Nancy Southern
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Sugar Land, TX 77479  (Online Only)
Sometimes we feel stuck and unable to move, or eager to move and just don’t know where to go. Whatever you are feeling—lonely, confused, sad, excited, worried, overlooked, insignificant—I will try to see you, to understand you, and to hold a space that enables you to better know yourself.
Sometimes we feel stuck and unable to move, or eager to move and just don’t know where to go. Whatever you are feeling—lonely, confused, sad, excited, worried, overlooked, insignificant—I will try to see you, to understand you, and to hold a space that enables you to better know yourself.
(346) 534-4615 View (346) 534-4615
Photo of Sinem Guven, Pre-Licensed Professional in Sugar Land, TX
Sinem Guven
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA, MS
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Sugar Land, TX 77478
With over 12 years of experience working with early childhood and families, I understand the challenges and complexities that individuals and families face in managing their mental health. As an immigrant myself, I am intimately familiar with the unique struggles that immigrants encounter, including the stress, anxiety, and feelings of uncertainty that can arise during the process of adapting to a new culture and environment. My expertise extends to various mental health issues, such as anxiety, ADHD, dyslexia, and regulating emotions.
With over 12 years of experience working with early childhood and families, I understand the challenges and complexities that individuals and families face in managing their mental health. As an immigrant myself, I am intimately familiar with the unique struggles that immigrants encounter, including the stress, anxiety, and feelings of uncertainty that can arise during the process of adapting to a new culture and environment. My expertise extends to various mental health issues, such as anxiety, ADHD, dyslexia, and regulating emotions.
(281) 688-9826 View (281) 688-9826
Photo of Nadia Siddiqui, Licensed Professional Counselor in Sugar Land, TX
Nadia Siddiqui
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS,, LPC
Verified Verified
Sugar Land, TX 77478  (Online Only)
WELCOME! I am Licensed Professional Counselor in private practice. I have a passion for connecting people with their true self. I believe that each of us is unique and has the potential to change and heal. I strive to assist individuals to reach their full potential and help them grow in a safe, secure and non judgmental environment. Life is not without challenges which can be overwhelming but through our work together you can find strength and peace.
WELCOME! I am Licensed Professional Counselor in private practice. I have a passion for connecting people with their true self. I believe that each of us is unique and has the potential to change and heal. I strive to assist individuals to reach their full potential and help them grow in a safe, secure and non judgmental environment. Life is not without challenges which can be overwhelming but through our work together you can find strength and peace.
(832) 532-9902 View (832) 532-9902
Photo of Lauren Alyse Rushton, Licensed Professional Counselor in Sugar Land, TX
Lauren Alyse Rushton
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Sugar Land, TX 77478
Is my kid the only one who does that? Do other families deal with is? Am I failing as a parent? What will my child's future hold? I have good news! You are not alone, and not the only one struggling. It can be scary and isolating when wondering how to help your child with their behavior problems, or mental health struggles. I am passionate about working with kids that have been through hard things including abusive situations, foster care, medical trauma, and bullying just to name a few. I love helping kids and their caregivers learn about how their brains work and how to help them heal to move forward in life with confidence.
Is my kid the only one who does that? Do other families deal with is? Am I failing as a parent? What will my child's future hold? I have good news! You are not alone, and not the only one struggling. It can be scary and isolating when wondering how to help your child with their behavior problems, or mental health struggles. I am passionate about working with kids that have been through hard things including abusive situations, foster care, medical trauma, and bullying just to name a few. I love helping kids and their caregivers learn about how their brains work and how to help them heal to move forward in life with confidence.
(346) 449-5714 View (346) 449-5714

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Sugar Land, TX

400+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Sugar Land, TX who prioritize treating:

90% Anxiety
89% Depression
78% Self Esteem
71% Relationship Issues
69% Coping Skills
68% Stress
66% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

80% Aetna
76% Cigna and Evernorth
75% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Sugar Land, TX see their clients

71% In Person and Online
29% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Sugar Land?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.