Therapists in Cumberland, VA

Photo of Warner Naff - Mindful Innovations, Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
Warner Naff - Mindful Innovations
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Warner brings extensive experience working with both children and adults, using Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and Person-Centered Therapy to address behavioral, personality, and mood disorders. She specializes in relationship dynamics, offering marital counseling and support for family concerns. With significant experience in substance use treatment, she has worked in both residential and outpatient settings. Known for her empathetic presence, Warner is expanding her skills with EMDR certification to help clients heal from trauma. Outside work, she enjoys time with her family, dogs, and exploring new cuisines.
Warner brings extensive experience working with both children and adults, using Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and Person-Centered Therapy to address behavioral, personality, and mood disorders. She specializes in relationship dynamics, offering marital counseling and support for family concerns. With significant experience in substance use treatment, she has worked in both residential and outpatient settings. Known for her empathetic presence, Warner is expanding her skills with EMDR certification to help clients heal from trauma. Outside work, she enjoys time with her family, dogs, and exploring new cuisines.
(434) 505-8989 View (434) 505-8989
Photo of Lindsey M Price, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Lindsey M Price
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Serves Area
Do you frequently feel weighed down by stress, anxiety, or depression? Does your child seem to struggle with managing their emotions? Do you constantly think the worst about yourself? Have you recently lost someone and feel stuck in your grief? Have you or your child experienced trauma? Are you struggling in finding ways to move forward? Together, we will work to develop strategies and tools to improve your daily life. I have over 9 years of experience in the mental health field. I work with children, adolescents, adults, and couples, utilizing a trauma focused and cognitive behavioral model.
Do you frequently feel weighed down by stress, anxiety, or depression? Does your child seem to struggle with managing their emotions? Do you constantly think the worst about yourself? Have you recently lost someone and feel stuck in your grief? Have you or your child experienced trauma? Are you struggling in finding ways to move forward? Together, we will work to develop strategies and tools to improve your daily life. I have over 9 years of experience in the mental health field. I work with children, adolescents, adults, and couples, utilizing a trauma focused and cognitive behavioral model.
(804) 373-2879 View (804) 373-2879

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Erin L Teigen, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW-C, LCSW
Erin L Teigen
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW-C, LCSW
Online Only
When working with me, you can anticipate feeling empowered to leverage your strengths, build resilience and find meaning through challenges. I work with children, adolescents, and adults, many of whom need help with anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, panic attacks, PTSD, grief, ADHD, family issues, and coping with disease and disability. You may expect me to offer an inclusive, family-centered approach to care that also considers the role of the human-and-animal bond. Clients that notice the most growth working with me are those seeking increases in self worth, communication skills and emotional regulation.
When working with me, you can anticipate feeling empowered to leverage your strengths, build resilience and find meaning through challenges. I work with children, adolescents, and adults, many of whom need help with anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, panic attacks, PTSD, grief, ADHD, family issues, and coping with disease and disability. You may expect me to offer an inclusive, family-centered approach to care that also considers the role of the human-and-animal bond. Clients that notice the most growth working with me are those seeking increases in self worth, communication skills and emotional regulation.
(443) 323-0143 View (443) 323-0143
Photo of Teresa Pope, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Teresa Pope
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
It can be really tough to reach out for help - sometimes though, just making that first call for an appointment can give us some relief. Hi, I'm Terry Pope and I love helping folks on their journey to feeling better! My job as your therapist is to assist you in setting achievable goals and creating a path to get there!
It can be really tough to reach out for help - sometimes though, just making that first call for an appointment can give us some relief. Hi, I'm Terry Pope and I love helping folks on their journey to feeling better! My job as your therapist is to assist you in setting achievable goals and creating a path to get there!
(804) 689-4196 View (804) 689-4196
Photo of Marc Regan - Marc Regan, EMDR Certified Therapist , Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Marc Regan, EMDR Certified Therapist
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
2 Endorsed
Farmville, VA 23901
You're deciding to make a change because you want to feel better and cope with life’s struggles differently. That's a bigger step than you think. Listen, we all have a desire to grow and sometimes we need some guidance to find that path, after all, healing and growth takes time. I work with you to find problem and solution-related resources (tools for your toolbox) that help you cope and live life; the way you imagine and maybe in a new way.
You're deciding to make a change because you want to feel better and cope with life’s struggles differently. That's a bigger step than you think. Listen, we all have a desire to grow and sometimes we need some guidance to find that path, after all, healing and growth takes time. I work with you to find problem and solution-related resources (tools for your toolbox) that help you cope and live life; the way you imagine and maybe in a new way.
(434) 252-3693 View (434) 252-3693
Photo of Wendy Hall, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Wendy Hall
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
I have been a Licensed Clinical Social Worker since 2004 and has had my RPT-S since 2008. I graduated in 2000 with a Master of Social Work with a focus on complex trauma, PTSD, and until recently play therapy. I also enjoy family therapy, working with all ages of clients from 10+ to adults. I truly believe we all have the ability inside of us to heal and will guide you along your journey, which is an honor.
I have been a Licensed Clinical Social Worker since 2004 and has had my RPT-S since 2008. I graduated in 2000 with a Master of Social Work with a focus on complex trauma, PTSD, and until recently play therapy. I also enjoy family therapy, working with all ages of clients from 10+ to adults. I truly believe we all have the ability inside of us to heal and will guide you along your journey, which is an honor.
(804) 207-4613 View (804) 207-4613
Photo of Paige Nolt, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Paige Nolt
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
The attempt to ignore or suppress emotions, the pressure to "get over it", is where feelings of anxiety, depression, anger and loneliness thrive. I believe in the intelligence of our internal emotional system, viewing symptoms not as a problem to be solved but a roadmap to follow towards feeling and functioning better. The process of therapy will connect you with the internal resources needed to navigate life from a calmer and more connected space.
The attempt to ignore or suppress emotions, the pressure to "get over it", is where feelings of anxiety, depression, anger and loneliness thrive. I believe in the intelligence of our internal emotional system, viewing symptoms not as a problem to be solved but a roadmap to follow towards feeling and functioning better. The process of therapy will connect you with the internal resources needed to navigate life from a calmer and more connected space.
(434) 448-2983 View (434) 448-2983
Photo of Virginia Andersen, Psychologist, PhD
Virginia Andersen
Psychologist, PhD
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Choosing to pursue psychotherapy is a personal and profound decision. I work with clients to better manage anxiety, depression, adjustment to life transitions, grief, and relationship difficulties. I enjoy working with clients who have a wish to explore their experiences and patterns with the aim of improving how they feel across life domains. I work supportively and collaboratively to identify your unique goals and develop strategies for addressing your specific needs.
Choosing to pursue psychotherapy is a personal and profound decision. I work with clients to better manage anxiety, depression, adjustment to life transitions, grief, and relationship difficulties. I enjoy working with clients who have a wish to explore their experiences and patterns with the aim of improving how they feel across life domains. I work supportively and collaboratively to identify your unique goals and develop strategies for addressing your specific needs.
(434) 595-3547 View (434) 595-3547
Photo of Matt Runda, MA, LPC, CSAT
Matt Runda
Verified Verified
Farmville, VA 23901
I am an LPC in the state of Virginia and a Certified Sex Addiction Therapist (CSAT). I mindfully approach behavioral and mental health treatment with integrative consideration for clients as physical, mental, emotional, spiritual and social beings, and empower them to pursue and achieve goals through evidence-based treatment modalities, problem-relevant resources and consistent therapeutic care. I have experience working with sex/pornography addiction, behavioral disorders, anxiety, and spiritual bypass/trauma.
I am an LPC in the state of Virginia and a Certified Sex Addiction Therapist (CSAT). I mindfully approach behavioral and mental health treatment with integrative consideration for clients as physical, mental, emotional, spiritual and social beings, and empower them to pursue and achieve goals through evidence-based treatment modalities, problem-relevant resources and consistent therapeutic care. I have experience working with sex/pornography addiction, behavioral disorders, anxiety, and spiritual bypass/trauma.
(434) 394-2322 View (434) 394-2322
Photo of Candace Lynn Debban-Anderson - Candace Debban-Anderson, LCSW, Child/Teen/Family, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, LCSW
Candace Debban-Anderson, LCSW, Child/Teen/Family
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, LCSW
Serves Area
Being a kid or an adult is tough today! Sometimes we need someone to compassionately validate us while directly help us find clearer directions, set real goals, navigate demands, and build a more structured, happy life. I received my degree at the University of Chicago, heavily focusing on evidence based treatments. I employ CBT, DBT, & EMDR with children (5+years) & adults with many struggles including autism, ADHD, adoption, anxiety, depression, self-esteem, bullying, abandonment, & trauma. I am fully trained in EMDR with children & have lay ministry training and am comfortable incorporating spirituality (or not) into treatments.
Being a kid or an adult is tough today! Sometimes we need someone to compassionately validate us while directly help us find clearer directions, set real goals, navigate demands, and build a more structured, happy life. I received my degree at the University of Chicago, heavily focusing on evidence based treatments. I employ CBT, DBT, & EMDR with children (5+years) & adults with many struggles including autism, ADHD, adoption, anxiety, depression, self-esteem, bullying, abandonment, & trauma. I am fully trained in EMDR with children & have lay ministry training and am comfortable incorporating spirituality (or not) into treatments.
(920) 764-6018 View (920) 764-6018
Photo of Erinn Falls, MSW
Erinn Falls
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
When we feel securely connected to our partner, we experience greater well-being and the flexibility to handle life’s stressors. When that connection is lost, we may feel anxious, angry, depressed, or numb—making it harder to live, work, and parent as our best selves. Many couples cope by overworking, turning to substances, or focusing only on co-parenting, losing sight of their friendship and romantic bond. As emotional closeness fades, couples frequently struggle to maintain a meaningful sexual connection.
When we feel securely connected to our partner, we experience greater well-being and the flexibility to handle life’s stressors. When that connection is lost, we may feel anxious, angry, depressed, or numb—making it harder to live, work, and parent as our best selves. Many couples cope by overworking, turning to substances, or focusing only on co-parenting, losing sight of their friendship and romantic bond. As emotional closeness fades, couples frequently struggle to maintain a meaningful sexual connection.
(434) 361-3155 View (434) 361-3155
Photo of Nikole R Jiggetts - Replay Counseling & Consulting, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C, LCSW, RPT-S, CTP
Replay Counseling & Consulting
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C, LCSW, RPT-S, CTP
1 Endorsed
Online Only
As an LCSW, Registered Play Therapist and Certified Trauma Practitioner, I enjoy helping individuals overcome their problems. I have been working with children, adolescents and their families for over 20 years and utilize expressive therapies, including art, play and yoga, to help them heal. Since the pandemic, I have shifted my focus towards working more with adults, parents and teens who experience anxiety, or are recovering from trauma or have symptoms of depression. Many of my clients desire guidance in life transitions and self love.
As an LCSW, Registered Play Therapist and Certified Trauma Practitioner, I enjoy helping individuals overcome their problems. I have been working with children, adolescents and their families for over 20 years and utilize expressive therapies, including art, play and yoga, to help them heal. Since the pandemic, I have shifted my focus towards working more with adults, parents and teens who experience anxiety, or are recovering from trauma or have symptoms of depression. Many of my clients desire guidance in life transitions and self love.
(804) 286-6105 View (804) 286-6105
Photo of Jasmine Davis-Goode, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Jasmine Davis-Goode
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Powhatan, VA 23139
Jasmine is a seasoned mental health professional based in Virginia, dedicated to providing compassionate care and guidance to individuals facing various challenges. With extensive experience in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), she helps clients build resilience and achieve positive change by equipping them with practical tools. Specializing in anxiety, depression, mood disorders, and offering affirming care to LGBTQ+ individuals, Jasmine takes a client-centered approach, empowering clients to actively engage in their own healing and growth.
Jasmine is a seasoned mental health professional based in Virginia, dedicated to providing compassionate care and guidance to individuals facing various challenges. With extensive experience in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), she helps clients build resilience and achieve positive change by equipping them with practical tools. Specializing in anxiety, depression, mood disorders, and offering affirming care to LGBTQ+ individuals, Jasmine takes a client-centered approach, empowering clients to actively engage in their own healing and growth.
(804) 575-7167 View (804) 575-7167
Photo of Christie Blaylock, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Christie Blaylock
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Online Only
Hello, I'm Christie, a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with 25 years of experience in the counseling profession. I completed both my undergraduate and graduate studies at Virginia Commonwealth University and have lived in and around Richmond for most of my life. What seems like just yesterday I embarked on a brand-new career. Somehow just yesterday became decades filled with exciting clinical and administrative experiences. From foster care to outpatient administration, and franchise ownership, the years have offered incredibly rich opportunities to gain an understanding of what clients want and expect from outpatient therapy.
Hello, I'm Christie, a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with 25 years of experience in the counseling profession. I completed both my undergraduate and graduate studies at Virginia Commonwealth University and have lived in and around Richmond for most of my life. What seems like just yesterday I embarked on a brand-new career. Somehow just yesterday became decades filled with exciting clinical and administrative experiences. From foster care to outpatient administration, and franchise ownership, the years have offered incredibly rich opportunities to gain an understanding of what clients want and expect from outpatient therapy.
(571) 202-7835 View (571) 202-7835
Photo of Melanie McCoy-Sloan, Resident in Marriage and Family Therapy, MA
Melanie McCoy-Sloan
Resident in Marriage and Family Therapy, MA
Serves Area
I am a licensed resident counselor who works with children with ADHD, depression, anxiety as well as adolescents, adults and couples. I work with couples, families, and individuals navigating relationship dynamics while emphasizing the importance of creating and maintaining boundaries. I believe in providing a safe place for clients to explore themselves and their lives as well as providing a path forward to healing.
I am a licensed resident counselor who works with children with ADHD, depression, anxiety as well as adolescents, adults and couples. I work with couples, families, and individuals navigating relationship dynamics while emphasizing the importance of creating and maintaining boundaries. I believe in providing a safe place for clients to explore themselves and their lives as well as providing a path forward to healing.
(434) 448-4683 View (434) 448-4683
Photo of Carolyn Thomas, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Carolyn Thomas
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Online Only
Hello, I'm Carolyn. Life can be incredibly challenging, especially when you're dealing with depression, anxiety, or other forms of mental distress. Welcome to a nurturing space dedicated to your journey of healing and well-being. As a therapist, I specialize in guiding individuals through the complexities of depression, anxiety, behavioral issues, eating disorders, and trauma. With a client-centered and solution-focused approach, we'll collaboratively explore your unique experiences, fostering resilience and positive change. I hold a Master of Social Work (MSW) and am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in both Oklahoma and Virginia.
Hello, I'm Carolyn. Life can be incredibly challenging, especially when you're dealing with depression, anxiety, or other forms of mental distress. Welcome to a nurturing space dedicated to your journey of healing and well-being. As a therapist, I specialize in guiding individuals through the complexities of depression, anxiety, behavioral issues, eating disorders, and trauma. With a client-centered and solution-focused approach, we'll collaboratively explore your unique experiences, fostering resilience and positive change. I hold a Master of Social Work (MSW) and am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in both Oklahoma and Virginia.
(918) 276-7580 View (918) 276-7580
Photo of Lucia Abbott, Licensed Professional Counselor
Lucia Abbott
Licensed Professional Counselor
1 Endorsed
Goochland, VA 23063
Not accepting new clients
Are you experiencing challenging or overwhelming feelings of stress or conflict with the people close to you in your life? Do you feel lost or stuck? Does coming up with a plan leave you feeling exhausted and drained? Está usted experimentando sensaciones de desafíos abrumadores ó tensión nerviosa, ó siente tener conflictos con las personas más allegadas a Usted en su vida? Se siente perdido ó estancado? El tener que desarrollar una estrategia ó plan para lidiar con sus problemas le deja exhausto ó agotado?
Are you experiencing challenging or overwhelming feelings of stress or conflict with the people close to you in your life? Do you feel lost or stuck? Does coming up with a plan leave you feeling exhausted and drained? Está usted experimentando sensaciones de desafíos abrumadores ó tensión nerviosa, ó siente tener conflictos con las personas más allegadas a Usted en su vida? Se siente perdido ó estancado? El tener que desarrollar una estrategia ó plan para lidiar con sus problemas le deja exhausto ó agotado?
Photo of Melissa Schall, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LSATP, CSAC
Melissa Schall
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LSATP, CSAC
Online Only
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor who practices in Richmond, Virginia but I am currently accepting clients for virtual therapy at this time. I went into counseling to help others learn to cope with life and live a life with less stress and anxiety while not relying on maladaptive coping skills. I will work with you to meet your goals by listening in a nonjudgemental way to help you process your stress and trauma while learning skills to cope with daily life stress.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor who practices in Richmond, Virginia but I am currently accepting clients for virtual therapy at this time. I went into counseling to help others learn to cope with life and live a life with less stress and anxiety while not relying on maladaptive coping skills. I will work with you to meet your goals by listening in a nonjudgemental way to help you process your stress and trauma while learning skills to cope with daily life stress.
(571) 556-8750 View (571) 556-8750
Photo of Nessalyn Dearce, Licensed Professional Counselor
Nessalyn Dearce
Licensed Professional Counselor
Serves Area
I am Nessalyn Dearce, a Resident in Counseling with experience providing mental health services to children and adults seeking help with depression, anxiety, trauma, life transitions, chronic illness, and stress management. I am LGBTQIA+ affirming and work to maintain multicultural awareness in sessions. I completed my Bachelor of Science (BS) in Psychology at Christopher Newport University and my Master of Science (MS) in Education in Counseling at Old Dominion University.
I am Nessalyn Dearce, a Resident in Counseling with experience providing mental health services to children and adults seeking help with depression, anxiety, trauma, life transitions, chronic illness, and stress management. I am LGBTQIA+ affirming and work to maintain multicultural awareness in sessions. I completed my Bachelor of Science (BS) in Psychology at Christopher Newport University and my Master of Science (MS) in Education in Counseling at Old Dominion University.
(339) 244-7023 View (339) 244-7023
Photo of Tiffany Tait, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC, ASDCS, MS
Tiffany Tait
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC, ASDCS, MS
2 Endorsed
Online Only
I'm a Nationally Certified, Licensed Professional Counselor. I am currently accepting new adult and teen clients using virtual/teletherapy for support with Autism, personality disorders, schizophrenia, phobias, bipolar disorder, trauma, anxiety, depression, relationship/intimacy dysfunction, establishing healthy boundaries, and assertive communication skills I am a member of the American Counseling Association, the Association for Assessment and Research in Counseling, the Counselors for Social Justice, and the National Employment Counseling Association
I'm a Nationally Certified, Licensed Professional Counselor. I am currently accepting new adult and teen clients using virtual/teletherapy for support with Autism, personality disorders, schizophrenia, phobias, bipolar disorder, trauma, anxiety, depression, relationship/intimacy dysfunction, establishing healthy boundaries, and assertive communication skills I am a member of the American Counseling Association, the Association for Assessment and Research in Counseling, the Counselors for Social Justice, and the National Employment Counseling Association
(571) 517-1794 View (571) 517-1794

See more therapy options for Cumberland

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Cumberland, VA

< 10

Therapists in Cumberland, VA who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% ADHD
100% Grief
100% Parenting
100% Trauma and PTSD
100% Family Conflict

Average years in practice

5 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% Cigna and Evernorth
100% Medicare

How Therapists in Cumberland, VA see their clients

50% In Person and Online
50% Online Only

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Cumberland?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.