Therapists in Taylor Run, Alexandria, VA

Photo of Jorge Wallace - Thriveworks Counseling & Psychiatry Alexandria, Counselor
Thriveworks Counseling & Psychiatry Alexandria
Counselor
Verified Verified
Taylor Run, Alexandria, VA 22314
At Thriveworks, we're dedicated to providing top-tier mental health services that are easily accessible to everyone. With over 340 locations nationwide and flexible online therapy options, our professional therapists are equipped to assist you through any stress, life transitions, or ongoing mental health concerns. We prioritize your convenience and needs by offering flexible scheduling, including evening and weekend appointments, ensuring that you can start your therapy journey as early as this week. Plus, we accept most major insurance plans, making your path to mental health support smoother and more affordable.
At Thriveworks, we're dedicated to providing top-tier mental health services that are easily accessible to everyone. With over 340 locations nationwide and flexible online therapy options, our professional therapists are equipped to assist you through any stress, life transitions, or ongoing mental health concerns. We prioritize your convenience and needs by offering flexible scheduling, including evening and weekend appointments, ensuring that you can start your therapy journey as early as this week. Plus, we accept most major insurance plans, making your path to mental health support smoother and more affordable.
(703) 457-1318 View (703) 457-1318
Photo of Alima S Mustapha-Palmer, LPC, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Alima S Mustapha-Palmer
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Taylor Run, Alexandria, VA 22314
Are you experiencing difficulty managing stress and anxiety related to a chronic illness? Do you find it difficult to get past traumatic episodes from your past? Do you have intrusive thoughts, difficulty sleeping, problems forming healthy relationships? Are you struggling with drinking too much or other substance abuse challenges, or BPD? If you, your child, or your family needs help, you can expect effective therapy focused on your needs. I have over twenty years of experience and success. You can achieve more while building a successful, and satisfying life. Contact me via phone, text, or email. I am looking forward to helping!
Are you experiencing difficulty managing stress and anxiety related to a chronic illness? Do you find it difficult to get past traumatic episodes from your past? Do you have intrusive thoughts, difficulty sleeping, problems forming healthy relationships? Are you struggling with drinking too much or other substance abuse challenges, or BPD? If you, your child, or your family needs help, you can expect effective therapy focused on your needs. I have over twenty years of experience and success. You can achieve more while building a successful, and satisfying life. Contact me via phone, text, or email. I am looking forward to helping!
(571) 470-5393 View (571) 470-5393
Photo of Raven Green, MA, Pre-Licensed Professional
Raven Green
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
Verified Verified
Taylor Run, Alexandria, VA 22314
We understand that the decision to begin therapy may be difficult. Limited finances, perceived family rejection, lack of time, and cultural barriers are just a few reasons why individuals refrain from embarking on this life-altering journey. Regardless of the reasons, Professional Psychological Services is dedicated to helping you reach your full potential. We promise to provide a safe environment where your values will not be judged, but instead, we will work together to create a new way of living to reach your full potential and maximize your talents.
We understand that the decision to begin therapy may be difficult. Limited finances, perceived family rejection, lack of time, and cultural barriers are just a few reasons why individuals refrain from embarking on this life-altering journey. Regardless of the reasons, Professional Psychological Services is dedicated to helping you reach your full potential. We promise to provide a safe environment where your values will not be judged, but instead, we will work together to create a new way of living to reach your full potential and maximize your talents.
(571) 200-2288 View (571) 200-2288
Photo of Waltrina J. Stancell - Ansari And Associates, LPC, LCPC, CACII, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Waltrina J. Stancell - Ansari And Associates
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LCPC, CACII, NCC
Verified Verified
Taylor Run, Alexandria, VA 22314
Welcome! I am a licensed clinician with Ansari and Associates, LLC with over ten years' experience in mental health and addictions counseling. I am licensed in Washington DC, Maryland, and Virginia, and am a graduate of Howard University and Boston University School of Medicine. I work with individuals across the lifespan, beginning in childhood. I use both a person-centered approach to honor the importance of the therapist/client relationship and a cognitive behavioral approach to explore thought patterns underlying challenging emotions and behaviors.
Welcome! I am a licensed clinician with Ansari and Associates, LLC with over ten years' experience in mental health and addictions counseling. I am licensed in Washington DC, Maryland, and Virginia, and am a graduate of Howard University and Boston University School of Medicine. I work with individuals across the lifespan, beginning in childhood. I use both a person-centered approach to honor the importance of the therapist/client relationship and a cognitive behavioral approach to explore thought patterns underlying challenging emotions and behaviors.
(571) 601-3085 View (571) 601-3085
Photo of Mary Alice Fields, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Mary Alice Fields
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Online Only
I am Mary Alice Fields, a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) with 30 years of experience counseling couples, families, and individuals. I completed my Master of Education (MEd) at Lindsey Wilson College. I believe most people do the best they can with the knowledge and experience they possess. At times in our lives, our knowledge and experience are not enough to solve problems and live our most productive life. In times like this, collaboration with a licensed professional counselor can help us discover ways to solve issues and achieve our full potential. Changing our perception of issues can be most helpful.
I am Mary Alice Fields, a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) with 30 years of experience counseling couples, families, and individuals. I completed my Master of Education (MEd) at Lindsey Wilson College. I believe most people do the best they can with the knowledge and experience they possess. At times in our lives, our knowledge and experience are not enough to solve problems and live our most productive life. In times like this, collaboration with a licensed professional counselor can help us discover ways to solve issues and achieve our full potential. Changing our perception of issues can be most helpful.
(703) 596-8966 View (703) 596-8966
Photo of Maggie Noday, LPC, MSEd, (VA, DC), Licensed Professional Counselor
Maggie Noday
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, MSEd, (VA, DC)
Verified Verified
Online Only
When problems overwhelm us and sadness takes over, where do we find the will and courage to continue? Once we break our problems in to small little pieces, we find we are able to carry them. The problems at hand are lighter than at heart.
When problems overwhelm us and sadness takes over, where do we find the will and courage to continue? Once we break our problems in to small little pieces, we find we are able to carry them. The problems at hand are lighter than at heart.
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Photo of Gazala A Ansari, PhD, Psychologist
Gazala A Ansari
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Taylor Run, Alexandria, VA 22314
Asking for help can often be an indication of courage and strength. All individuals have life issues and knowing when to seek help is essential to well being. I am a psychologist who works diligently with my clients to identify and examine maladaptive patterns that cause obstacles to living well. Through this process, the elements needed for positive change (e.g., insight, acceptance) materialize and help move one to live a more healthy and fulfilling life. In therapy, I place great value on the relationship between the therapist and the client, so I strive to create a safe, comfortable, confidential, and nonjudgmental environment.
Asking for help can often be an indication of courage and strength. All individuals have life issues and knowing when to seek help is essential to well being. I am a psychologist who works diligently with my clients to identify and examine maladaptive patterns that cause obstacles to living well. Through this process, the elements needed for positive change (e.g., insight, acceptance) materialize and help move one to live a more healthy and fulfilling life. In therapy, I place great value on the relationship between the therapist and the client, so I strive to create a safe, comfortable, confidential, and nonjudgmental environment.
(703) 468-8388 View (703) 468-8388
Photo of Carole Thomas, MSW
Carole Thomas
Supervisee in Clinical Social Work, MSW
Verified Verified
Taylor Run, Alexandria, VA 22314
I specialize in working with adult individuals experiencing trauma, depression, anxiety, life transitions, and relationship issues and couples experiencing conflict or wanting to strengthen their relationships. I am dedicated to supporting individuals on their path to mental health and well-being. Because I believe that therapeutic rapport and alliance are paramount to therapeutic success, my goal in therapy is to hold a compassionate, safe, and non-judgmental space where clients feel seen, heard, and understood.
I specialize in working with adult individuals experiencing trauma, depression, anxiety, life transitions, and relationship issues and couples experiencing conflict or wanting to strengthen their relationships. I am dedicated to supporting individuals on their path to mental health and well-being. Because I believe that therapeutic rapport and alliance are paramount to therapeutic success, my goal in therapy is to hold a compassionate, safe, and non-judgmental space where clients feel seen, heard, and understood.
(571) 378-5154 View (571) 378-5154
Photo of Barbara Hernandez - Dr. Barbara Hernandez, Clinical Psychologist, PhD, MS, LCP, CSOTP, Psychologist
Dr. Barbara Hernandez, Clinical Psychologist
Psychologist, PhD, MS, LCP, CSOTP
Verified Verified
Taylor Run, Alexandria, VA 22314
Are you or your teenager experiencing difficulty? In therapy, you can develop coping skills to address depression, anxiety, psychosis, addiction, eating disorders, trauma, and problematic sexual behaviors. You can reduce family conflict and live a healthier and more fulfilling life. Therapy will use evidence-based approaches for sustainable improvement. Contact me via phone, text, or email. I am looking forward to helping you! You are not alone.
Are you or your teenager experiencing difficulty? In therapy, you can develop coping skills to address depression, anxiety, psychosis, addiction, eating disorders, trauma, and problematic sexual behaviors. You can reduce family conflict and live a healthier and more fulfilling life. Therapy will use evidence-based approaches for sustainable improvement. Contact me via phone, text, or email. I am looking forward to helping you! You are not alone.
(571) 487-8850 View (571) 487-8850
Photo of Alexandra Mack, LCSW, CTP, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Alexandra Mack
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CTP
Verified Verified
Taylor Run, Alexandria, VA 22314
Life is often referred to as a journey, adventure, or climb. To me, the commonality in these metaphors is that in order to successfully and vibrantly navigate journies, experience adventures, and traverse climbs, support is helpful and, at times, needed along the way. I honor your desire to seek support and acknowledge the courage it takes to allow someone to walk alongside you in your hopes and in your difficulties. I firmly believe that therapy is a collaborative process, and I am passionate about helping people live their lives with greater agency, conviction, and self-compassion.
Life is often referred to as a journey, adventure, or climb. To me, the commonality in these metaphors is that in order to successfully and vibrantly navigate journies, experience adventures, and traverse climbs, support is helpful and, at times, needed along the way. I honor your desire to seek support and acknowledge the courage it takes to allow someone to walk alongside you in your hopes and in your difficulties. I firmly believe that therapy is a collaborative process, and I am passionate about helping people live their lives with greater agency, conviction, and self-compassion.
(571) 520-7642 View (571) 520-7642
Photo of Reese Hebrank, LCSW-C, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Reese Hebrank
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Online Only
Not accepting new clients
Making changes in your life can be exciting, scary or often a mixture of both. You want to have the right support when you are experiencing a life transition such as gender transition; opening, escalating, or de-escalating a relationship; accepting and affirming a diagnosis of neurodivergence; or navigating the diagnosis or progression of a disability or chronic illness in yourself or a loved one. If you are seeking an experienced and passionate mental health professional to explore the emotional impact of LGBTQIA+ identity, polyamory, or disability, I would like to talk to you more about how I can help.
Making changes in your life can be exciting, scary or often a mixture of both. You want to have the right support when you are experiencing a life transition such as gender transition; opening, escalating, or de-escalating a relationship; accepting and affirming a diagnosis of neurodivergence; or navigating the diagnosis or progression of a disability or chronic illness in yourself or a loved one. If you are seeking an experienced and passionate mental health professional to explore the emotional impact of LGBTQIA+ identity, polyamory, or disability, I would like to talk to you more about how I can help.
(703) 520-1782 View (703) 520-1782
Photo of Mary Jouett Rodman, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Mary Jouett Rodman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Taylor Run, Alexandria, VA 22314
Are you overwhelmed by challenges? Have you struggled with anorexia, bulimia, or binge eating? With special training in body image issues, Mary can help you on the path to recovery. Treatment will be holistic and eclectic, tailored to your needs, using the tools that work best for you, such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and Motivational Interviewing, and mindfulness. You can expect practical tools that you can apply in your everyday life to fell and function better. In all cases, you are at the center of the therapy and your needs will drive the therapy process forward. If you are ready to move forward, reach out for help.
Are you overwhelmed by challenges? Have you struggled with anorexia, bulimia, or binge eating? With special training in body image issues, Mary can help you on the path to recovery. Treatment will be holistic and eclectic, tailored to your needs, using the tools that work best for you, such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and Motivational Interviewing, and mindfulness. You can expect practical tools that you can apply in your everyday life to fell and function better. In all cases, you are at the center of the therapy and your needs will drive the therapy process forward. If you are ready to move forward, reach out for help.
(703) 947-0647 View (703) 947-0647
Photo of Lauren Trecosta, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Lauren Trecosta
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Taylor Run, Alexandria, VA 22314
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) who specializes in working with the military community, including those in active service, their families, and veterans. I help people balance the competing demands of military service while maintaining successful relationships and raising a family. I provide a confidential space for service members to manage triggering events and emotions, such as anger, anxiety, depression, or grief, to help relieve pressure on themselves and their families. I began my private practice in Northern Virginia and have been in practice for over 20 years.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) who specializes in working with the military community, including those in active service, their families, and veterans. I help people balance the competing demands of military service while maintaining successful relationships and raising a family. I provide a confidential space for service members to manage triggering events and emotions, such as anger, anxiety, depression, or grief, to help relieve pressure on themselves and their families. I began my private practice in Northern Virginia and have been in practice for over 20 years.
(571) 410-2836 View (571) 410-2836
Photo of Kelly Clemente, Licensed Professional Counselor
Kelly Clemente
Licensed Professional Counselor
Verified Verified
Taylor Run, Alexandria, VA 22314
I am Kelly Clemente, a Resident in Counseling with eight years of experience in the mental health field. I am deeply passionate about supporting adolescents, adults, couples, and families as they face unique challenges and work toward living more fulfilling lives. My specializations include working with special needs children, youth struggling with addiction, pregnant teens, birth mothers, individuals with eating disorders, grieving widows, survivors of sexual trauma, and victims of domestic violence. I use a variety of treatment approaches, such as mindfulness, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), motivational interviewing, and solu
I am Kelly Clemente, a Resident in Counseling with eight years of experience in the mental health field. I am deeply passionate about supporting adolescents, adults, couples, and families as they face unique challenges and work toward living more fulfilling lives. My specializations include working with special needs children, youth struggling with addiction, pregnant teens, birth mothers, individuals with eating disorders, grieving widows, survivors of sexual trauma, and victims of domestic violence. I use a variety of treatment approaches, such as mindfulness, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), motivational interviewing, and solu
(571) 556-9917 View (571) 556-9917
Photo of Kendra Burton, Pre-Licensed Professional
Kendra Burton
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
Taylor Run, Alexandria, VA 22314
I am a Resident in Counseling with 10 years of experience in the mental health field. I have worked in inpatient hospitals, group homes, and case management. For the past 2 years, I have served as a therapist, helping people who are struggling with trauma, depression, and anxiety. I am LGBT- and neurodiverse-affirming.
I am a Resident in Counseling with 10 years of experience in the mental health field. I have worked in inpatient hospitals, group homes, and case management. For the past 2 years, I have served as a therapist, helping people who are struggling with trauma, depression, and anxiety. I am LGBT- and neurodiverse-affirming.
(339) 244-7023 View (339) 244-7023
Photo of Jennifer Redlin, LMHC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Jennifer Redlin
Licensed Professional Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Taylor Run, Alexandria, VA 22314
I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor and Licensed Professional Counselor (LMHC, LPC) with over 10 years of experience assisting adults who are struggling with trauma, shame, regret, difficult life transitions, low feelings of self-worth, anxiety, depression, and identity-related issues.
I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor and Licensed Professional Counselor (LMHC, LPC) with over 10 years of experience assisting adults who are struggling with trauma, shame, regret, difficult life transitions, low feelings of self-worth, anxiety, depression, and identity-related issues.
(571) 556-9889 View (571) 556-9889
Photo of Beatriz Morales, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Beatriz Morales
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Taylor Run, Alexandria, VA 22314
I am Beatriz Morales, a Licensed Professional Counselor with clinical practice treating adolescents, families, and children dealing with mood disorders, ADHD, and trauma, as well as adults facing depression and anxiety. I completed my Master of Mental Health Counseling at Nova Southeastern University. Having immigrated to the United States at a young age, I have ample experience navigating the stressors and joys of moving to a new country. This personal journey, combined with my professional experience, enables me to provide the guidance and support my clients seek.
I am Beatriz Morales, a Licensed Professional Counselor with clinical practice treating adolescents, families, and children dealing with mood disorders, ADHD, and trauma, as well as adults facing depression and anxiety. I completed my Master of Mental Health Counseling at Nova Southeastern University. Having immigrated to the United States at a young age, I have ample experience navigating the stressors and joys of moving to a new country. This personal journey, combined with my professional experience, enables me to provide the guidance and support my clients seek.
(571) 556-9872 View (571) 556-9872
Photo of Jorge Wallace, LPC, Counselor
Jorge Wallace
Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Taylor Run, Alexandria, VA 22314
I am a Certified Clinical Trauma Professional (CCTP) and a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) in Virginia and Missouri, with over 15 years of experience in the mental health and social service fields. Throughout my career, I have taught and counseled adolescents, teens, and young adults, building vast experience in substance abuse, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), trauma, and veterans' issues. I completed my undergraduate degree in Social Work at the University of Missouri-St. Louis and my master’s degree in Rehabilitation Counseling at Maryville University.
I am a Certified Clinical Trauma Professional (CCTP) and a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) in Virginia and Missouri, with over 15 years of experience in the mental health and social service fields. Throughout my career, I have taught and counseled adolescents, teens, and young adults, building vast experience in substance abuse, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), trauma, and veterans' issues. I completed my undergraduate degree in Social Work at the University of Missouri-St. Louis and my master’s degree in Rehabilitation Counseling at Maryville University.
(571) 556-9864 View (571) 556-9864
Photo of Madison Lockamy, Pre-Licensed Professional
Madison Lockamy
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
Taylor Run, Alexandria, VA 22314
I am Madi Lockamy, a Resident in Counseling working toward my License in Professional Counseling. I have experience working with children, adolescents, and adults in both private practice and college counseling centers. I prioritize creating a strong therapeutic relationship with my clients and believe that they have their own set of skills and strengths that can be utilized in counseling. As a former college athlete who juggled the demands of my sport and my education for six years, I have worked with clients who struggle with anxiety, ADHD, relationship issues, major life transitions, sports performance, and stress.
I am Madi Lockamy, a Resident in Counseling working toward my License in Professional Counseling. I have experience working with children, adolescents, and adults in both private practice and college counseling centers. I prioritize creating a strong therapeutic relationship with my clients and believe that they have their own set of skills and strengths that can be utilized in counseling. As a former college athlete who juggled the demands of my sport and my education for six years, I have worked with clients who struggle with anxiety, ADHD, relationship issues, major life transitions, sports performance, and stress.
(703) 552-5742 View (703) 552-5742
Photo of Mark A Boothe, LICSW, LCSW, SAP, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Mark A Boothe
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW, LCSW, SAP
Verified Verified
Taylor Run, Alexandria, VA 22314
Our life journey is challenging with unanticipated twists, turns, bumps and detours. How we choose to navigate these challenges will profoundly impact our ability to live a healthier, happier, and emotionally stable life.
Our life journey is challenging with unanticipated twists, turns, bumps and detours. How we choose to navigate these challenges will profoundly impact our ability to live a healthier, happier, and emotionally stable life.
(202) 796-7470 View (202) 796-7470
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See more therapy options for Taylor Run, Alexandria

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Taylor Run, Alexandria, VA

60+

Average cost per session

$160

Therapists in Taylor Run, Alexandria, VA who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
91% Depression
85% Coping Skills
81% Self Esteem
81% Stress
76% Trauma and PTSD
72% Relationship Issues

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

98% BlueCross and BlueShield
88% CareFirst
62% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Taylor Run, Alexandria, VA see their clients

73% In Person and Online
27% Online Only

Gender breakdown

90% Female
10% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Taylor Run, Alexandria?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.