Therapists in Provo, UT

Photo of Dana R Emmons, MA, LMFT, AFCC, Marriage & Family Therapist
Dana R Emmons
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, AFCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Provo, UT 84604
I have a Master's Degree in Clinical Psychology from Tulsa University. I am currently a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. I have been been working as a practitioner for over 35 years. I love to help my clients have a good sense of well-being and to find meaning and purpose for their lives.
I have a Master's Degree in Clinical Psychology from Tulsa University. I am currently a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. I have been been working as a practitioner for over 35 years. I love to help my clients have a good sense of well-being and to find meaning and purpose for their lives.
(385) 398-7896 View (385) 398-7896
Photo of New Beginnings - New Beginnings Counseling Group, LMFT, LCSW, CMHC, PhD, Marriage & Family Therapist
New Beginnings Counseling Group
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, LCSW, CMHC, PhD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Provo, UT 84604
Life is difficult. All of us are faced with stress, pain, loss, and feeling out of control in our lives. Sometimes, even the strongest people you know need a little bit of help to work through life’s more difficult problems. You may be experiencing some of your own life’s challenges and feel you have done all you can to cope, yet find things are not changing or improving. You may not know exactly where to go for help, who the best person would be to talk to, or what to expect from therapy. These are normal questions and concerns. All of us here at New Beginnings Counseling Group want to reassure you…You are in the right place!
Life is difficult. All of us are faced with stress, pain, loss, and feeling out of control in our lives. Sometimes, even the strongest people you know need a little bit of help to work through life’s more difficult problems. You may be experiencing some of your own life’s challenges and feel you have done all you can to cope, yet find things are not changing or improving. You may not know exactly where to go for help, who the best person would be to talk to, or what to expect from therapy. These are normal questions and concerns. All of us here at New Beginnings Counseling Group want to reassure you…You are in the right place!
(385) 831-6057 View (385) 831-6057
Photo of Laura Skaggs, MS, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Laura Skaggs
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Provo, UT 84601  (Online Only)
There's an intuitive sense within us that knows when it’s time to heal; time to fully process and release the old wounds, and thus create the genuine space for new things to grow. Relationships matter deeply – including our relationship with ourselves. I work with clients who have already begun to listen to themselves and know it’s time to take a deeper healing journey inward, make genuine life changes and ultimately increase their capacity for healthy, authentic connection with others. I work collaboratively and compassionately to empower my clients to sift through the difficult pieces that have historically gotten in the way.
There's an intuitive sense within us that knows when it’s time to heal; time to fully process and release the old wounds, and thus create the genuine space for new things to grow. Relationships matter deeply – including our relationship with ourselves. I work with clients who have already begun to listen to themselves and know it’s time to take a deeper healing journey inward, make genuine life changes and ultimately increase their capacity for healthy, authentic connection with others. I work collaboratively and compassionately to empower my clients to sift through the difficult pieces that have historically gotten in the way.
(385) 438-7429 View (385) 438-7429
Photo of Brynn Peterson, CSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Brynn Peterson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, CSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Provo, UT 84604
Hello, I'm Brynn, and I'm so happy you found me. I know you may feel like you’re ready to commit to giving therapy a try. But perhaps there is some fear as well. Maybe you’ve had a bad experience with therapy in the past. Or maybe you were raised to think negatively about seeking mental health help. I would love the opportunity to get to know you and make you feel heard. My goal is to help those I work with feel empowered and hopeful. To do that we may use EMDR, and other ways to help connect those parts of you that may feel disconnected. So let’s talk through some of the things you’ve been feeling and come up with a plan together.
Hello, I'm Brynn, and I'm so happy you found me. I know you may feel like you’re ready to commit to giving therapy a try. But perhaps there is some fear as well. Maybe you’ve had a bad experience with therapy in the past. Or maybe you were raised to think negatively about seeking mental health help. I would love the opportunity to get to know you and make you feel heard. My goal is to help those I work with feel empowered and hopeful. To do that we may use EMDR, and other ways to help connect those parts of you that may feel disconnected. So let’s talk through some of the things you’ve been feeling and come up with a plan together.
(385) 417-6716 View (385) 417-6716
Photo of Jen George, CSW, Pre-Licensed Professional
Jen George
Pre-Licensed Professional, CSW
Verified Verified
Provo, UT 84604
My purpose is to help people learn to experience abiding peace regardless of what has or will happen to them, and to become their own master therapists. I guide clients in discovering core issues driving distress and trauma responses so healing can be experienced thoroughly, deeply, and enduringly.
My purpose is to help people learn to experience abiding peace regardless of what has or will happen to them, and to become their own master therapists. I guide clients in discovering core issues driving distress and trauma responses so healing can be experienced thoroughly, deeply, and enduringly.
(385) 644-6189 View (385) 644-6189
Photo of Candise Heiner, ACMHC, Counselor
Candise Heiner
Counselor, ACMHC
Verified Verified
Provo, UT 84604
Life is a journey full of complex and challenging paths that we are not meant to travel alone. Everyone deserves someone to listen to, advocate for, and support them through collaboration. Treatment will focus on unique personal center goals that will help unburden emotions and feelings that weigh you down from finding your inner peace and success. I will provide a safe non-judgmental space to allow each individual to foster strength to develop positive change and build healthy coping skills.
Life is a journey full of complex and challenging paths that we are not meant to travel alone. Everyone deserves someone to listen to, advocate for, and support them through collaboration. Treatment will focus on unique personal center goals that will help unburden emotions and feelings that weigh you down from finding your inner peace and success. I will provide a safe non-judgmental space to allow each individual to foster strength to develop positive change and build healthy coping skills.
(385) 438-2863 View (385) 438-2863
Photo of Kersti Spjut, PhD, Psychologist
Kersti Spjut
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Provo, UT 84606
Not accepting new clients
I help people who are frustrated by not being able to meet their own high expectations for themselves. Sometimes this shows up as struggling with pornography, masturbation, or other sexual behaviors that they feel conflicted about. Other times it shows up as being overly focused on achievement, productivity, or doing things 'just right'. It might also look like struggling to feel pleasure, arousal, or connection in intimate relationships. Either way, they're likely to end up burned out and stressed out. They're convinced that if they just try harder and set the right goals, they'll finally be good enough.
I help people who are frustrated by not being able to meet their own high expectations for themselves. Sometimes this shows up as struggling with pornography, masturbation, or other sexual behaviors that they feel conflicted about. Other times it shows up as being overly focused on achievement, productivity, or doing things 'just right'. It might also look like struggling to feel pleasure, arousal, or connection in intimate relationships. Either way, they're likely to end up burned out and stressed out. They're convinced that if they just try harder and set the right goals, they'll finally be good enough.
(385) 354-7728 View (385) 354-7728
Photo of Daniel Hawley, AMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Daniel Hawley
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Provo, UT 84601
I specialize in working with couples who are struggling with communication and connection, and I have extensive experience working with couples through pornography/betrayal trauma. I also work with individuals struggling with pornography use, childhood trauma, abuse, anxiety, and ADHD. My approach is tailored to meet each couple’s unique needs, using methods like EMDR, IFS, ACT, CBT, Solution-Focused Therapy and Mindfulness. These methods enable me to help my clients overcome their struggles, so you can achieve fulfilling and meaningful relationships with your families, partners, and yourself.
I specialize in working with couples who are struggling with communication and connection, and I have extensive experience working with couples through pornography/betrayal trauma. I also work with individuals struggling with pornography use, childhood trauma, abuse, anxiety, and ADHD. My approach is tailored to meet each couple’s unique needs, using methods like EMDR, IFS, ACT, CBT, Solution-Focused Therapy and Mindfulness. These methods enable me to help my clients overcome their struggles, so you can achieve fulfilling and meaningful relationships with your families, partners, and yourself.
(385) 475-3986 View (385) 475-3986
Photo of Peter Bown, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Peter Bown
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Provo, UT 84601  (Online Only)
Hi, I'm Peter! I am a licensed therapist and here to help empower you to create a life you enjoy, and to find peace. I believe that together we can improve your mental and emotional well-being. I work with adults, teens, and couples facing challenges including addiction, trauma, anxiety, depression, grief, PTSD, and relationship challenges. I have years of experience using proven therapeutic techniques such as ACT, CBT, DBT, IFS, and Narrative Therapy.
Hi, I'm Peter! I am a licensed therapist and here to help empower you to create a life you enjoy, and to find peace. I believe that together we can improve your mental and emotional well-being. I work with adults, teens, and couples facing challenges including addiction, trauma, anxiety, depression, grief, PTSD, and relationship challenges. I have years of experience using proven therapeutic techniques such as ACT, CBT, DBT, IFS, and Narrative Therapy.
(385) 243-7802 View (385) 243-7802
Photo of Alyssa Seely, MSW, CSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Alyssa Seely
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, CSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Provo, UT 84604  (Online Only)
Hello! I am accepting new clients. No matter how strong or resilient, there are times in each of our lives when we need some outside help. Whether it's getting out of bed, learning how to set boundaries, fostering self-compassion, changing toxic habits, finding inner calm, processing past or current trauma, or anything in-between, therapy can be a powerful and helpful resource. Your challenges, needs, and goals are likely a combination entirely unique to you, which is why you deserve an individualized and collaboratively created treatment approach as you navigate the often overwhelming process of improving mental health.
Hello! I am accepting new clients. No matter how strong or resilient, there are times in each of our lives when we need some outside help. Whether it's getting out of bed, learning how to set boundaries, fostering self-compassion, changing toxic habits, finding inner calm, processing past or current trauma, or anything in-between, therapy can be a powerful and helpful resource. Your challenges, needs, and goals are likely a combination entirely unique to you, which is why you deserve an individualized and collaboratively created treatment approach as you navigate the often overwhelming process of improving mental health.
(385) 458-4575 View (385) 458-4575
Photo of Priscila Olson, MS, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Priscila Olson
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Provo, UT 84606  (Online Only)
In life, we experience new challenges making us feel overwhelmed. You do not have to face them alone. I am here to help you reach your therapeutic goals by building a solid therapeutic relationship and supporting you while you grow to meet life’s challenges.
In life, we experience new challenges making us feel overwhelmed. You do not have to face them alone. I am here to help you reach your therapeutic goals by building a solid therapeutic relationship and supporting you while you grow to meet life’s challenges.
(210) 361-7607 View (210) 361-7607
Photo of Caleb Jones, CSW, MSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Caleb Jones
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, CSW, MSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Provo, UT 84604
I take a client-centered approach to make therapy personalized and something that works for you. My philosophy is one of collaboration. It is not my race, it is your race and we go at your pace. My priority will first be you as well as creating a space that is open, valid, honest, safe, and helpful. I have training in trauma informed therapy, motivational interviewing, cultural humility, solution focused brief therapy, and cognitive behavioral therapy. I am open and accepting of all beliefs, cultures and backgrounds.
I take a client-centered approach to make therapy personalized and something that works for you. My philosophy is one of collaboration. It is not my race, it is your race and we go at your pace. My priority will first be you as well as creating a space that is open, valid, honest, safe, and helpful. I have training in trauma informed therapy, motivational interviewing, cultural humility, solution focused brief therapy, and cognitive behavioral therapy. I am open and accepting of all beliefs, cultures and backgrounds.
(385) 526-2644 View (385) 526-2644
Photo of Roy Robins, MA, LAMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Roy Robins
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, LAMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Provo, UT 84604
I am passionate about helping individuals, couples and families find their path to discovering better mental health, increased communication skills and sense of wellbeing. My education, training, and experience includes the diagnosis and treatment of the following: ADD, abuse, anxiety, depression, marriage and family development, substance use, addiction, pornography use, cognitive distortions, men’s issues, faith issues and various diagnostic criteria. My interest and experience also includes working with high school students, older adults and the acquired brain injury population.
I am passionate about helping individuals, couples and families find their path to discovering better mental health, increased communication skills and sense of wellbeing. My education, training, and experience includes the diagnosis and treatment of the following: ADD, abuse, anxiety, depression, marriage and family development, substance use, addiction, pornography use, cognitive distortions, men’s issues, faith issues and various diagnostic criteria. My interest and experience also includes working with high school students, older adults and the acquired brain injury population.
(801) 876-6860 View (801) 876-6860
Photo of Davis K Kane, PhD, Psychologist
Davis K Kane
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Provo, UT 84604
Suffering is a universal, human experience, and we try to ameliorate our suffering in the best ways we know how. Despite our best efforts, suffering can remain, and in response, we may fight it harder. We fight because we want to heal and be happy, but it can seem like the more we fight, the more pain we feel. We reach for happiness and healing and it feels like it is always out of reach. I believe that the path to healing, though seemingly counterintuitive, often includes a process of letting go, allowing discomfort, and pouring our energy, time, attention, and resources into meaningful directions.
Suffering is a universal, human experience, and we try to ameliorate our suffering in the best ways we know how. Despite our best efforts, suffering can remain, and in response, we may fight it harder. We fight because we want to heal and be happy, but it can seem like the more we fight, the more pain we feel. We reach for happiness and healing and it feels like it is always out of reach. I believe that the path to healing, though seemingly counterintuitive, often includes a process of letting go, allowing discomfort, and pouring our energy, time, attention, and resources into meaningful directions.
(801) 877-1761 View (801) 877-1761
Photo of Tim Cregor, LMFT, MBA, Marriage & Family Therapist
Tim Cregor
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, MBA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Provo, UT 84604
DEPRESSION, ANXIETY, & TRAUMATIC LIFE EXPERIENCES? Have you or a loved one ever experienced symptoms of depression, anxiety, or post-traumatic stress -- i.e. sadness, loss of pleasure in things you used to enjoy, hard time concentrating, irritable, racing thoughts, tension in your body, isolating yourself from others, or reliving traumatic memories? Are you looking for proven help that works? Adolescents and adults alike that see me complete a pre and post test inventory so we can objectively track their improvements and they consistently report enjoying greater happiness, peace, & rest after our work together.
DEPRESSION, ANXIETY, & TRAUMATIC LIFE EXPERIENCES? Have you or a loved one ever experienced symptoms of depression, anxiety, or post-traumatic stress -- i.e. sadness, loss of pleasure in things you used to enjoy, hard time concentrating, irritable, racing thoughts, tension in your body, isolating yourself from others, or reliving traumatic memories? Are you looking for proven help that works? Adolescents and adults alike that see me complete a pre and post test inventory so we can objectively track their improvements and they consistently report enjoying greater happiness, peace, & rest after our work together.
(385) 393-1274 View (385) 393-1274
Photo of Aimi Campbell, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Aimi Campbell
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
7 Endorsed
Provo, UT 84606
I work with couples and individuals. I have experience working with veterans through their trauma (childhood abuse, Sexual trauma, combat trauma, etc.), couples with communication issues, and individuals with trauma, anxiety, and other mental health challenges.
I work with couples and individuals. I have experience working with veterans through their trauma (childhood abuse, Sexual trauma, combat trauma, etc.), couples with communication issues, and individuals with trauma, anxiety, and other mental health challenges.
(801) 823-2609 View (801) 823-2609
Photo of Jessie Heaton Hopper, MSWI, Pre-Licensed Professional
Jessie Heaton Hopper
Pre-Licensed Professional, MSWI
Verified Verified
Provo, UT 84604
Jessie offers therapeutic services to children, teens, and adults. She is dedicated to creating a safe and supportive environment where every client feels valued and understood. Jessie believes that people are not defined by their challenges. Through her compassionate approach, she guides clients on a path toward healing and growth, ensuring they feel heard, respected, and empowered to explore their emotions without judgment. Jessie earned her Bachelor’s Degree in Social Work at Utah Valley University and is currently working towards a Master’s of Social Work from Boise State University.
Jessie offers therapeutic services to children, teens, and adults. She is dedicated to creating a safe and supportive environment where every client feels valued and understood. Jessie believes that people are not defined by their challenges. Through her compassionate approach, she guides clients on a path toward healing and growth, ensuring they feel heard, respected, and empowered to explore their emotions without judgment. Jessie earned her Bachelor’s Degree in Social Work at Utah Valley University and is currently working towards a Master’s of Social Work from Boise State University.
(385) 462-7445 View (385) 462-7445
Photo of Melissa Goates Jones, PhD, Psychologist
Melissa Goates Jones
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Provo, UT 84604
I specialize in treating clients with a variety of emotional-social difficulties, including trauma, anxiety, and recovering from sexual, physical, or emotional abuse. Psychotherapy is not easily described in general statements. It varies depending on the personalities of the psychologist and client, and the particular problems you are experiencing. There are many different methods I may use to deal with the problems that you hope to address. Together you and I will work on reducing symptoms and enriching your life.
I specialize in treating clients with a variety of emotional-social difficulties, including trauma, anxiety, and recovering from sexual, physical, or emotional abuse. Psychotherapy is not easily described in general statements. It varies depending on the personalities of the psychologist and client, and the particular problems you are experiencing. There are many different methods I may use to deal with the problems that you hope to address. Together you and I will work on reducing symptoms and enriching your life.
(385) 437-6447 View (385) 437-6447
Photo of Jonathan Strange, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jonathan Strange
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Provo, UT 84606
Text 801.477.4159 for appointments (calling is fine too). I offer a free 20-50min of online non-therapy as a get to know you for those of you who may be tired of reading profiles or feel it may be as ineffective as social media at showcasing people. My ideal clients are people who have some desire to be in therapy. I can work well with any amount of desire to change, learn, or heal. I'm skilled at helping grow the parts in us that want expression. If you want to change, learn, or heal lets get to know each other! I am more specialized in anxiety, depression, trauma and some personality disorders but work well with many others.
Text 801.477.4159 for appointments (calling is fine too). I offer a free 20-50min of online non-therapy as a get to know you for those of you who may be tired of reading profiles or feel it may be as ineffective as social media at showcasing people. My ideal clients are people who have some desire to be in therapy. I can work well with any amount of desire to change, learn, or heal. I'm skilled at helping grow the parts in us that want expression. If you want to change, learn, or heal lets get to know each other! I am more specialized in anxiety, depression, trauma and some personality disorders but work well with many others.
(385) 483-4898 View (385) 483-4898
Photo of Kimberlie Johnson, CSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Kimberlie Johnson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, CSW
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Provo, UT 84604
Waitlist for new clients
As a trauma-informed therapist, it's important to help individuals find safety in their environment and surroundings. In session, we start by developing skills to manage emotional triggers before working through personal stressors/traumas. After coping skills are established, we will begin processing the stressors/traumas through a variety of modalities depending on what feels best for each client. Because therapy is not one size fits all, I take an eclectic approach to therapy, providing a wide range of tools and resources to help each client work through their personal struggles.
As a trauma-informed therapist, it's important to help individuals find safety in their environment and surroundings. In session, we start by developing skills to manage emotional triggers before working through personal stressors/traumas. After coping skills are established, we will begin processing the stressors/traumas through a variety of modalities depending on what feels best for each client. Because therapy is not one size fits all, I take an eclectic approach to therapy, providing a wide range of tools and resources to help each client work through their personal struggles.
(385) 367-2451 View (385) 367-2451
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Provo, UT

500+

Average cost per session

$140

Therapists in Provo, UT who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
88% Depression
79% Trauma and PTSD
69% Relationship Issues
69% Self Esteem
68% Stress
61% Grief

Average years in practice

8 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

79% SelectHealth
75% EMI Health
72% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Therapists in Provo, UT see their clients

76% In Person and Online
24% Online Only

Gender breakdown

62% Female
37% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Provo?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.