Therapists in Rockwall, TX

Photo of Logen Ashford, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Logen Ashford
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Rockwall, TX 75087
Waitlist for new clients
I offer counseling for children, teens, adult individuals, and couples facing a wide range of challenges, including trauma and PTSD, depression, anxiety, sexual abuse, relationship issues, spiritual struggles, and much more. Some of my goals are to help you understand what you are going through and help you develop useful skills so you can overcome the trials and hardships you face. Using a person-centered approach, I believe you are the expert on your life. Part of my role is to guide you toward skills and tools that will be most useful for you to help you accomplish the specific goals you’d like to achieve in your life.
I offer counseling for children, teens, adult individuals, and couples facing a wide range of challenges, including trauma and PTSD, depression, anxiety, sexual abuse, relationship issues, spiritual struggles, and much more. Some of my goals are to help you understand what you are going through and help you develop useful skills so you can overcome the trials and hardships you face. Using a person-centered approach, I believe you are the expert on your life. Part of my role is to guide you toward skills and tools that will be most useful for you to help you accomplish the specific goals you’d like to achieve in your life.
(469) 966-2520 View (469) 966-2520
Photo of Gerald Villarreal, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA
Gerald Villarreal
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Are you feeling like yourself or are you stressed, anxious, and need guidance on your next steps? Wondering, do I truly need therapy? Drawing from life experience and collaboration with others, I firmly believe that confronting life's challenges can lead to valuable growth. Every experience, even the painful ones, offers an opportunity for learning and transformation. As a counselor, I strive to create a collaborative, comfortable space where you can explore your thoughts and feelings with support and insight. I will provide feedback and guidance and not just ask you, “Tell me more.”
Are you feeling like yourself or are you stressed, anxious, and need guidance on your next steps? Wondering, do I truly need therapy? Drawing from life experience and collaboration with others, I firmly believe that confronting life's challenges can lead to valuable growth. Every experience, even the painful ones, offers an opportunity for learning and transformation. As a counselor, I strive to create a collaborative, comfortable space where you can explore your thoughts and feelings with support and insight. I will provide feedback and guidance and not just ask you, “Tell me more.”
(214) 833-7870 View (214) 833-7870
Photo of Anita Henrichson, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LPC-S
Anita Henrichson
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LPC-S
Rockwall, TX 75087
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor whose foundation is Christian-based. As a professional, I am here to listen, counsel, and guide others into a healthier mindset and to chose positive choices. Having been a Licensed Professional Counselor since 1999, I have counseled numerous clients with a variety of issues. Depression, anxiety, poor coping skills, cognitive distortions, social skills issues, parenting problems, marriage conflicts, divorce, parental alienation, abuse, low self-esteem, and codependency are areas of expertise. I counsel children and teens. Having been a school teacher, I help parents create a loving home.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor whose foundation is Christian-based. As a professional, I am here to listen, counsel, and guide others into a healthier mindset and to chose positive choices. Having been a Licensed Professional Counselor since 1999, I have counseled numerous clients with a variety of issues. Depression, anxiety, poor coping skills, cognitive distortions, social skills issues, parenting problems, marriage conflicts, divorce, parental alienation, abuse, low self-esteem, and codependency are areas of expertise. I counsel children and teens. Having been a school teacher, I help parents create a loving home.
(469) 273-1920 View (469) 273-1920
Photo of Stefani K Castro, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-S, LICSW, CMHS
Stefani K Castro
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-S, LICSW, CMHS
Rockwall, TX 75087
Now accepting in person appts. in Rockwall! I believe that the best therapy is not based on the intervention but rather building an authentic, trusting relationship with your therapist. Depression, anxiety, trauma, PTSD and other mental health issues can impair our ability to connect with others and keep us living in our heads. Therapy is not an easy task, but we don't get around our pain without working through it. But you don't have to do that alone...
Now accepting in person appts. in Rockwall! I believe that the best therapy is not based on the intervention but rather building an authentic, trusting relationship with your therapist. Depression, anxiety, trauma, PTSD and other mental health issues can impair our ability to connect with others and keep us living in our heads. Therapy is not an easy task, but we don't get around our pain without working through it. But you don't have to do that alone...
(469) 564-8934 View (469) 564-8934
Photo of Andrew Simmons - Elevate Counseling Group, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Elevate Counseling Group
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
1 Endorsed
Rockwall, TX 75087
Elevate is now accepting new clients in Rockwall! Knowing you can use help doesn’t make you broken, it makes you human. The perfect candidate for counseling realizes that if they could have fixed a problem on their own, they would have done it by now. They know that they could benefit from having a professional listen and help them better tell and re-frame their story. This person believes they are committed to make needed change to become the best version of themselves. A person who most benefits from counseling is there because they want to be and they buy-in to the process. Start simply and simply start by reaching out today!
Elevate is now accepting new clients in Rockwall! Knowing you can use help doesn’t make you broken, it makes you human. The perfect candidate for counseling realizes that if they could have fixed a problem on their own, they would have done it by now. They know that they could benefit from having a professional listen and help them better tell and re-frame their story. This person believes they are committed to make needed change to become the best version of themselves. A person who most benefits from counseling is there because they want to be and they buy-in to the process. Start simply and simply start by reaching out today!
(214) 271-4417 View (214) 271-4417
Photo of Nichole G Jackson, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Nichole G Jackson
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Rockwall, TX 75087
I work with children, adolescents, teens, adults, families and couples with a preference for children, teens and adolescents of divorce. For kids, I focus on play therapy as well as interactive sessions with parents to incorporate new family dynamics to change reoccurring challenges within the home. Along with kids, working with families and couples on their relational boundaries as well as there communication styles is another area speciality. By using Cogntive Behavioral Therapy with my client focused sessions, individuals are able to change their destructive and negative thinking to create healthy thinking skills.
I work with children, adolescents, teens, adults, families and couples with a preference for children, teens and adolescents of divorce. For kids, I focus on play therapy as well as interactive sessions with parents to incorporate new family dynamics to change reoccurring challenges within the home. Along with kids, working with families and couples on their relational boundaries as well as there communication styles is another area speciality. By using Cogntive Behavioral Therapy with my client focused sessions, individuals are able to change their destructive and negative thinking to create healthy thinking skills.
(469) 205-6780 View (469) 205-6780
Photo of Dr. Tanya Dwyer Masin, Psychologist, PsyD, LP, NCSP, MA, PhD
Dr. Tanya Dwyer Masin
Psychologist, PsyD, LP, NCSP, MA, PhD
Rockwall, TX 75032
I enjoy research based therapies and assessment in my work with kids, parents and adults. Every day we have a chance to make small changes towards understanding ourselves and our loved ones. I often have patients come to me for a second opinion, explaining that they feel they have been misdiagnosed or that simply “talking” to someone with less training was frustrating. I strive for an accurate understanding of my patients and their needs. I do not base diagnoses on viral TikToks or social trends. As a psychologist, I have made it my life's work to stay informed by research and to help people feel understood and challenged to grow.
I enjoy research based therapies and assessment in my work with kids, parents and adults. Every day we have a chance to make small changes towards understanding ourselves and our loved ones. I often have patients come to me for a second opinion, explaining that they feel they have been misdiagnosed or that simply “talking” to someone with less training was frustrating. I strive for an accurate understanding of my patients and their needs. I do not base diagnoses on viral TikToks or social trends. As a psychologist, I have made it my life's work to stay informed by research and to help people feel understood and challenged to grow.
(469) 640-2924 View (469) 640-2924
Photo of Dustin Swann, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC-S
Dustin Swann
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC-S
1 Endorsed
Rockwall, TX 75087
I offer help to teenagers and adults suffering from depression or anxiety due to a variety of factors such as family issues, grief, and fear. I can help you walk through the pain in your life and be there guiding you to a safe place where you can find solace. I have been a Licensed Professional Counselor since 2007 and I can tell you that you are not alone. Many, if not most, of us suffer through pain and heartache and it is okay to seek out help in your time of need. Let me help you find peace & joy.
I offer help to teenagers and adults suffering from depression or anxiety due to a variety of factors such as family issues, grief, and fear. I can help you walk through the pain in your life and be there guiding you to a safe place where you can find solace. I have been a Licensed Professional Counselor since 2007 and I can tell you that you are not alone. Many, if not most, of us suffer through pain and heartache and it is okay to seek out help in your time of need. Let me help you find peace & joy.
(972) 992-5978 View (972) 992-5978
Photo of Cynthia Carmack, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Cynthia Carmack
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
Waitlist for new clients
My name is Cynthia Carmack; and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker. I am comfortable working with folks who experience depression, anxiety, grief, combat trauma, sexual trauma, moral injury, and relationship challenges. I have worked with adults from varied walks of life including active-duty military, veterans, first responders, as well as couples and families. An active listener who prefers to create a supportive and safe environment for my clients, I utilize a conversational and collaborative approach, together, we will challenge unhelpful core beliefs and confront long-held narratives.
My name is Cynthia Carmack; and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker. I am comfortable working with folks who experience depression, anxiety, grief, combat trauma, sexual trauma, moral injury, and relationship challenges. I have worked with adults from varied walks of life including active-duty military, veterans, first responders, as well as couples and families. An active listener who prefers to create a supportive and safe environment for my clients, I utilize a conversational and collaborative approach, together, we will challenge unhelpful core beliefs and confront long-held narratives.
(972) 645-6804 View (972) 645-6804
Photo of Patty Brown, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-S
Patty Brown
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-S
1 Endorsed
Rockwall, TX 75087
I am passionate about helping people move toward emotional healing in an open therapeutic environment that fosters trust and compassion. My focus is to help children, adolescents, adults and families address difficulties related to identity, fear and anxiety, depression, grief, and abusive/dysfunctional relationships. I want to assist individuals improve communication, build healthy boundaries, and find empowerment through self awareness.
I am passionate about helping people move toward emotional healing in an open therapeutic environment that fosters trust and compassion. My focus is to help children, adolescents, adults and families address difficulties related to identity, fear and anxiety, depression, grief, and abusive/dysfunctional relationships. I want to assist individuals improve communication, build healthy boundaries, and find empowerment through self awareness.
(972) 236-7682 View (972) 236-7682
Photo of Christopher W Payne, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Christopher W Payne
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
Evening and Saturday appointments available. Hello there! My name is Chris and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over 15 years experience in the healthcare field. My background is in trauma/abuse, dual diagnose, anxiety/depression, and suicidal thoughts; and my experience comes from my time in the military as a U.S. Army combat medic in both Iraq and Afghanistan, as well as my own history of childhood and relational trauma. I proudly offer my services to folks from all backgrounds to help them regain control of their lives and help them to develop their sense of purpose.
Evening and Saturday appointments available. Hello there! My name is Chris and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over 15 years experience in the healthcare field. My background is in trauma/abuse, dual diagnose, anxiety/depression, and suicidal thoughts; and my experience comes from my time in the military as a U.S. Army combat medic in both Iraq and Afghanistan, as well as my own history of childhood and relational trauma. I proudly offer my services to folks from all backgrounds to help them regain control of their lives and help them to develop their sense of purpose.
(469) 966-1982 View (469) 966-1982
Photo of Priscilla Gutierrez, Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, MA
Priscilla Gutierrez
Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, MA
Rockwall, TX 75087
Priscilla approaches counseling from a place of compassion and empathy, her here-and-now approach works very well for individuals looking to improve their futures and overcome their pasts. Priscilla has experience helping teenagers and adults who struggle with depression, anxiety, life transitions, relationship issues, and traumatic experiences.
Priscilla approaches counseling from a place of compassion and empathy, her here-and-now approach works very well for individuals looking to improve their futures and overcome their pasts. Priscilla has experience helping teenagers and adults who struggle with depression, anxiety, life transitions, relationship issues, and traumatic experiences.
(469) 750-2020 View (469) 750-2020
Photo of Jenny Gagnon, Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC-S
Jenny Gagnon
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC-S
4 Endorsed
Rockwall, TX 75087
I believe every person has within themselves the power to grow and change. And it is with new experiences and guidance that we have an opportunity to further explore and unlock this potential. I am a licensed professional counselor and certified life coach ​specializing in behavioral therapy and transformational coaching for individuals, preteens, adolescents, parents, and families. Together, we take a comprehensive and personalized approach addressing any underlying issues, history, and diagnoses and create a customized treatment plan with goals tailored to meet your needs and lifestyle.
I believe every person has within themselves the power to grow and change. And it is with new experiences and guidance that we have an opportunity to further explore and unlock this potential. I am a licensed professional counselor and certified life coach ​specializing in behavioral therapy and transformational coaching for individuals, preteens, adolescents, parents, and families. Together, we take a comprehensive and personalized approach addressing any underlying issues, history, and diagnoses and create a customized treatment plan with goals tailored to meet your needs and lifestyle.
(214) 247-7921 View (214) 247-7921
Photo of Angelina Christina Maria de la Fuente, Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, MS, LPC-A
Angelina Christina Maria de la Fuente
Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, MS, LPC-A
Rockwall, TX 75032
I am an LPC-Associate under supervision of Dr. Phillis Helums, Ph.D., LPC-S, LMFT-S who provides ongoing oversight and guidance to ensure the highest quality of care. My ideal client is someone who is feeling overwhelmed by life’s challenges and is seeking a safe, supportive space to heal, grow, and regain a sense of balance. They may be struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma, or life transitions, feeling stuck and unsure of how to move forward. They need a compassionate, nonjudgmental therapist who will listen, validate their experiences, and help them develop coping strategies tailored to their unique situation.
I am an LPC-Associate under supervision of Dr. Phillis Helums, Ph.D., LPC-S, LMFT-S who provides ongoing oversight and guidance to ensure the highest quality of care. My ideal client is someone who is feeling overwhelmed by life’s challenges and is seeking a safe, supportive space to heal, grow, and regain a sense of balance. They may be struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma, or life transitions, feeling stuck and unsure of how to move forward. They need a compassionate, nonjudgmental therapist who will listen, validate their experiences, and help them develop coping strategies tailored to their unique situation.
(469) 776-0897 View (469) 776-0897
Photo of Monica Hardman, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC
Monica Hardman
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC
Rockwall, TX 75087
Not accepting new clients
Thank you for stopping by! I understand that there are times when life can just be a struggle. Taking the first step is often the hardest. I am dedicated to providing my clients with a safe environment and the support needed to begin the process of healing. I believe that therapy requires trust. My ultimate goal with each client is to enhance self-awareness and empower each individual.
Thank you for stopping by! I understand that there are times when life can just be a struggle. Taking the first step is often the hardest. I am dedicated to providing my clients with a safe environment and the support needed to begin the process of healing. I believe that therapy requires trust. My ultimate goal with each client is to enhance self-awareness and empower each individual.
(469) 290-3192 View (469) 290-3192
Photo of Ashley Cain, LPC Intern, LPC-A
Ashley Cain
LPC Intern, LPC-A
Rockwall, TX 75087
I’m Ashley Cain, Licensed Professional Counselor-Associate at Cedar Haven Counseling, PLLC, practicing under the supervision of Dustin Swann, LPC-Supervisor and Dalia Garcia-Olivares, LPC-S. Since 2021, I have supported parents, children, and adults through compassionate counseling in both school settings and private practice. I specialize in trauma recovery, anxiety management, boundary awareness, parenting challenges, behavioral concerns, and suicidal ideation. For children I offer play therapy and activity therapy.
I’m Ashley Cain, Licensed Professional Counselor-Associate at Cedar Haven Counseling, PLLC, practicing under the supervision of Dustin Swann, LPC-Supervisor and Dalia Garcia-Olivares, LPC-S. Since 2021, I have supported parents, children, and adults through compassionate counseling in both school settings and private practice. I specialize in trauma recovery, anxiety management, boundary awareness, parenting challenges, behavioral concerns, and suicidal ideation. For children I offer play therapy and activity therapy.
(972) 284-7180 View (972) 284-7180
Photo of Jennifer Gardiner, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Jennifer Gardiner
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
I am currently working with clients needing individual therapy. I have experience addressing a range of issues. My past experience includes, but is not limited to, depression, anxiety, trauma, and grief. I focus on client-centered goals to help you achieve what you are looking for. Together, we can work towards finding the best possible way for you to better your situation. Whether you're dealing with a specific problem or ongoing issues, I'm here to help. By focusing on what you want and need, you can take control of your therapy and use this time to heal and grow. Deciding on therapy is a great step towards working towar
I am currently working with clients needing individual therapy. I have experience addressing a range of issues. My past experience includes, but is not limited to, depression, anxiety, trauma, and grief. I focus on client-centered goals to help you achieve what you are looking for. Together, we can work towards finding the best possible way for you to better your situation. Whether you're dealing with a specific problem or ongoing issues, I'm here to help. By focusing on what you want and need, you can take control of your therapy and use this time to heal and grow. Deciding on therapy is a great step towards working towar
(469) 896-2922 View (469) 896-2922
Photo of Wendee Ellen Kukuwich - Wendee Ellen Counseling, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, MS, LPC
Wendee Ellen Counseling
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, MS, LPC
Online Only
Not accepting new clients
Specializing in working with women experiencing anxiety, the pressures of life changes and self-esteem issues. Whether you’re feeling overwhelmed or struggling in your personal and/or professional life, it is my mission to partner with you during life’s challenges and help you become the healthiest version of yourself.
Specializing in working with women experiencing anxiety, the pressures of life changes and self-esteem issues. Whether you’re feeling overwhelmed or struggling in your personal and/or professional life, it is my mission to partner with you during life’s challenges and help you become the healthiest version of yourself.
(469) 382-4653 View (469) 382-4653
Photo of Michael Johnson Sr, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Michael Johnson Sr
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
Hi, I'm Michael Johnson, Sr. and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker based in the state of Texas but born and raised in New Orleans, Louisiana. I have worked with individuals, couples and families for more that 10 years.
Hi, I'm Michael Johnson, Sr. and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker based in the state of Texas but born and raised in New Orleans, Louisiana. I have worked with individuals, couples and families for more that 10 years.
(469) 658-7532 View (469) 658-7532
Photo of Greg Stewart - Becoming More Counseling, Coaching, & Consulting, Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, MDiv, LPC-S
Becoming More Counseling, Coaching, & Consulting
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, MDiv, LPC-S
2 Endorsed
Rockwall, TX 75032
I live in Rockwall, TX. I authored two books that I use: I3 (cubed): Information, Interpretation, Intensity - Unlock the Inner Strength Behind Your Negative Emotions and I3 for Couples: Facing Our Negative Emotions to Build Intimacy in Marriage Both are available on my website. Clients who are struggling but wanting to not only heal, but also grow have the potential for being extremely powerful people. We have all gone through difficult times, experiencing anxiety, fear, depression, and hopelessness. If we have healed, we look back and see those times as hard, but some of the most powerful in our lives.
I live in Rockwall, TX. I authored two books that I use: I3 (cubed): Information, Interpretation, Intensity - Unlock the Inner Strength Behind Your Negative Emotions and I3 for Couples: Facing Our Negative Emotions to Build Intimacy in Marriage Both are available on my website. Clients who are struggling but wanting to not only heal, but also grow have the potential for being extremely powerful people. We have all gone through difficult times, experiencing anxiety, fear, depression, and hopelessness. If we have healed, we look back and see those times as hard, but some of the most powerful in our lives.
(254) 505-3241 View (254) 505-3241

See more therapy options for Rockwall

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Rockwall, TX

200+

Average cost per session

$137

Therapists in Rockwall, TX who prioritize treating:

91% Anxiety
87% Depression
78% Self Esteem
73% Relationship Issues
69% Stress
68% Coping Skills
67% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

86% Aetna
73% BlueCross and BlueShield
73% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Rockwall, TX see their clients

72% In Person and Online
28% Online Only

Gender breakdown

83% Female
17% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Rockwall?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.