Therapists in Cushing, TX

Photo of Brettny John, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Brettny John
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Cushing, TX 75760
Hi, my name is Brettny (pronounced BRIT-nee). I’m a Licensed Professional Counselor with over 6 years of clinical experience working with individuals with Addiction, Anxiety, Depression, Coping Skills, Stress, and other mental health issues. My top modalities are Cognitive Behavioral (CBT), Mindfulness-Based, Motivational Interviewing, Supportive, and Multicultural therapies. A little bit about myself: I enjoy gaming (PC, mobile, and board), delicious food (pizza, soup dumplings, crawfish, my mom’s chicken biryani), cooking, baking, cleaning, and snorkeling.
Hi, my name is Brettny (pronounced BRIT-nee). I’m a Licensed Professional Counselor with over 6 years of clinical experience working with individuals with Addiction, Anxiety, Depression, Coping Skills, Stress, and other mental health issues. My top modalities are Cognitive Behavioral (CBT), Mindfulness-Based, Motivational Interviewing, Supportive, and Multicultural therapies. A little bit about myself: I enjoy gaming (PC, mobile, and board), delicious food (pizza, soup dumplings, crawfish, my mom’s chicken biryani), cooking, baking, cleaning, and snorkeling.
(346) 644-7047 View (346) 644-7047
Photo of Maribelle Lock, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Maribelle Lock
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Cushing, TX 75760  (Online Only)
There is no doubt that life can get hard, and sometimes we just need to talk about it. I use a very heartfelt and humanistic approach when it comes to therapy because as a human being myself, I have seen my own share of adversity and strife. I use a cognitive behavioral approach as well. I truly believe the way one thinks greatly influences their emotions and behaviors. Every person has a story, and I seek to get to know that story. I feel in order to truly understand where one is in life, it is important to understand where they have been.
There is no doubt that life can get hard, and sometimes we just need to talk about it. I use a very heartfelt and humanistic approach when it comes to therapy because as a human being myself, I have seen my own share of adversity and strife. I use a cognitive behavioral approach as well. I truly believe the way one thinks greatly influences their emotions and behaviors. Every person has a story, and I seek to get to know that story. I feel in order to truly understand where one is in life, it is important to understand where they have been.
(346) 489-5882 View (346) 489-5882

Online Therapists

Photo of Shayna Parker-Kokot, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Shayna Parker-Kokot
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Tyler, TX 75701  (Online Only)
I believe that we all have the right to be mentally, spiritually and emotionally healthy. I love having a part in impacting the lives of others, and providing hope and support during life’s challenges--big or small.
I believe that we all have the right to be mentally, spiritually and emotionally healthy. I love having a part in impacting the lives of others, and providing hope and support during life’s challenges--big or small.
(903) 225-8158 View (903) 225-8158
Photo of Kaitlin May, MA, Licensed Professional Counselor
Kaitlin May
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA
Verified Verified
Huntsville, TX 77340
Helping and serving others has always been a passion of mine. I believe that therapy begins when trust is built between the client and the counselor. My goal is to create a safe space for my clients to come and feel heard, seen, and equipped to handle whatever life may throw at them. Whether you're facing a specific challenge or seeking personal growth and understanding, I am here to provide a supportive, non-judgmental space for your journey towards healing.
Helping and serving others has always been a passion of mine. I believe that therapy begins when trust is built between the client and the counselor. My goal is to create a safe space for my clients to come and feel heard, seen, and equipped to handle whatever life may throw at them. Whether you're facing a specific challenge or seeking personal growth and understanding, I am here to provide a supportive, non-judgmental space for your journey towards healing.
(936) 262-5133 View (936) 262-5133
Photo of Lauren Burgess, MA, LPC-S, Licensed Professional Counselor
Lauren Burgess
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC-S
Verified Verified
Tyler, TX 75703
Hi! I am Lauren, Licensed Professional Counselor. I Love what I do. I count it one of my many blessings to walk beside those at their perceived worst... and at their very best. I am so glad you reached out, looking forward to the journey!
Hi! I am Lauren, Licensed Professional Counselor. I Love what I do. I count it one of my many blessings to walk beside those at their perceived worst... and at their very best. I am so glad you reached out, looking forward to the journey!
(430) 243-3487 View (430) 243-3487
Photo of Amy E Schenck, LPC, MA, Licensed Professional Counselor
Amy E Schenck
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, MA
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Tyler, TX 75709
Offering EMDR intensive sessions for post traumatic stress disorder. I see you and I want you to know that you are not alone. We all have negative experiences that bring us down but the truth is we don't have to stay there. The inner pain and struggles that you experience do not make you any less worthy of living a good life. Don't let your past have a hold on you. You are stronger than you think and hold the power within yourself to overcome any situation.
Offering EMDR intensive sessions for post traumatic stress disorder. I see you and I want you to know that you are not alone. We all have negative experiences that bring us down but the truth is we don't have to stay there. The inner pain and struggles that you experience do not make you any less worthy of living a good life. Don't let your past have a hold on you. You are stronger than you think and hold the power within yourself to overcome any situation.
(430) 224-0343 View (430) 224-0343
Photo of Selina Day, MA, NCC, LPC-A
Selina Day
Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, MA, NCC, LPC-A
Verified Verified
Tyler, TX 75703
I bring a perspective into session that you deserve happiness, laughter, to be loved, and to be treated with respect. I want to assist in adding a sense of empowerment to your life and to your decisions! I've worked with ages 15-77 dealing with anxiety, depression, and adjusting through life changes. I graduated from the University of Texas at Tyler with my masters in Clinical Mental Health Counseling, a CACREP accredited program. I am under the supervision of Jenifer Martin, LPC-S. I am a National Certified Counselor by the National Board for Certified Counselors (NBCC). LGBTQ+ friendly.
I bring a perspective into session that you deserve happiness, laughter, to be loved, and to be treated with respect. I want to assist in adding a sense of empowerment to your life and to your decisions! I've worked with ages 15-77 dealing with anxiety, depression, and adjusting through life changes. I graduated from the University of Texas at Tyler with my masters in Clinical Mental Health Counseling, a CACREP accredited program. I am under the supervision of Jenifer Martin, LPC-S. I am a National Certified Counselor by the National Board for Certified Counselors (NBCC). LGBTQ+ friendly.
(430) 443-2863 View (430) 443-2863
Photo of Cindy Crye, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Cindy Crye
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Jefferson, TX 75657  (Online Only)
Do you ever feel you don't know how to express yourself? Do you find yourself giving into what others want because maybe your needs are not as important as theirs? Let's look at the reasons you neglect yourself and identify how that affects your personal and professional life. We can look for the detours that derail you and find solutions to put you on a path for better communication. Contact me and we can get started.
Do you ever feel you don't know how to express yourself? Do you find yourself giving into what others want because maybe your needs are not as important as theirs? Let's look at the reasons you neglect yourself and identify how that affects your personal and professional life. We can look for the detours that derail you and find solutions to put you on a path for better communication. Contact me and we can get started.
(903) 290-0805 View (903) 290-0805
Photo of Joshua W. Pair - Addiction Recovery Solutions, PLLC , MEd, LCDC, SAP, Drug & Alcohol Counselor
Addiction Recovery Solutions, PLLC
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, MEd, LCDC, SAP
Verified Verified
Longview, TX 75601
My heart is with individuals and families who are struggling with addiction. I believe that addiction is a disease that affects not only the individual, but also the people who love and care for them. My goal is to provide compassionate, non-judgmental support and guidance to both individuals and families as they navigate the challenges of addiction and recovery. If you or a loved one is struggling with addiction, please know that you are not alone. With the right support and guidance, recovery is possible. I am here to help you and your family navigate this challenging journey, and to support you every step of the way.
My heart is with individuals and families who are struggling with addiction. I believe that addiction is a disease that affects not only the individual, but also the people who love and care for them. My goal is to provide compassionate, non-judgmental support and guidance to both individuals and families as they navigate the challenges of addiction and recovery. If you or a loved one is struggling with addiction, please know that you are not alone. With the right support and guidance, recovery is possible. I am here to help you and your family navigate this challenging journey, and to support you every step of the way.
(903) 402-7260 View (903) 402-7260
Photo of Nathan (Nate) J Edmundson, PsyD, Psychologist
Nathan (Nate) J Edmundson
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Tyler, TX 75703  (Online Only)
Do you find yourself feeling sad, empty, or unmotivated? Do you struggle with anxiety, anger, or behavior you just can't stop? Do you have a child who is struggling or a marriage that could be better? Life can present many challenges and sometimes we or the ones we love could use some extra help getting through these challenges successfully. With all the therapists and counselors available, it's helpful to have one who has had experience working with your concerns and is available at a time that works for you. As a Christian psychologist, it is my aspiration to help others live the abundant life that is found in Jesus.
Do you find yourself feeling sad, empty, or unmotivated? Do you struggle with anxiety, anger, or behavior you just can't stop? Do you have a child who is struggling or a marriage that could be better? Life can present many challenges and sometimes we or the ones we love could use some extra help getting through these challenges successfully. With all the therapists and counselors available, it's helpful to have one who has had experience working with your concerns and is available at a time that works for you. As a Christian psychologist, it is my aspiration to help others live the abundant life that is found in Jesus.
(430) 233-7873 View (430) 233-7873
Photo of Roberto Guerrero - Valor Therapy, PLLC, MS, NCC, LPC, LCDC, CCTP, Licensed Professional Counselor
Valor Therapy, PLLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, NCC, LPC, LCDC, CCTP
Verified Verified
Wills Point, TX 75169  (Online Only)
My name is Roberto "Robert" Guerrero, I am a bilingual Licensed Professional Counselor, Licensed Chemical Dependency Counselor in Texas, and CCTP, National Certified Counselor (NCC) and BC-TMH provider. I have over ten years of experience in the field of mental health and chemical dependency, and currently operate a private counseling practice exclusively online near Dallas, Texas. I primarily work with young adults and adults who are struggling with depression, anxiety, trauma, PTSD, grief, career issues, relationship and marriage problems, and other life challenges. I also offer consulting services for business professionals.
My name is Roberto "Robert" Guerrero, I am a bilingual Licensed Professional Counselor, Licensed Chemical Dependency Counselor in Texas, and CCTP, National Certified Counselor (NCC) and BC-TMH provider. I have over ten years of experience in the field of mental health and chemical dependency, and currently operate a private counseling practice exclusively online near Dallas, Texas. I primarily work with young adults and adults who are struggling with depression, anxiety, trauma, PTSD, grief, career issues, relationship and marriage problems, and other life challenges. I also offer consulting services for business professionals.
(214) 833-8162 View (214) 833-8162
Photo of Chris Gilbert, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Chris Gilbert
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Tyler, TX 75703  (Online Only)
Struggling with anxiety, depression, or life transitions can deeply impact your well-being and relationships. You might feel trapped by persistent worry, sadness, or uncertainty about what lies ahead. These experiences can disrupt your daily life, making it hard to find joy and balance. I’m here to help you navigate these challenges, offering support and guidance. Together, we’ll uncover your strengths, build resilience, and work towards a more fulfilling and hopeful future.
Struggling with anxiety, depression, or life transitions can deeply impact your well-being and relationships. You might feel trapped by persistent worry, sadness, or uncertainty about what lies ahead. These experiences can disrupt your daily life, making it hard to find joy and balance. I’m here to help you navigate these challenges, offering support and guidance. Together, we’ll uncover your strengths, build resilience, and work towards a more fulfilling and hopeful future.
(737) 299-8142 View (737) 299-8142
Photo of Ruth David - Dare to Be You Counseling, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Dare to Be You Counseling
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Corsicana, TX 75110
Narcissistic Emotional Abuse - Nothing makes sense anymore. Two plus two no longer equals four. I search, find nothing. I feel like I'm going 'crazy.' "You're imagining things! I might as well be doing it as you're always blaming me for something." BUT YET, I know they are doing the very thing they say they're not doing and I keep second guessing myself. I want a simple life, yet nothing is simple anymore. Everything is just plain CRAZINESS. If you can relate to any of these situations, you most likely are involved with a narcissist, are being emotionally abused and need help. Are you feeling hopeless, worthless, lost and confused?
Narcissistic Emotional Abuse - Nothing makes sense anymore. Two plus two no longer equals four. I search, find nothing. I feel like I'm going 'crazy.' "You're imagining things! I might as well be doing it as you're always blaming me for something." BUT YET, I know they are doing the very thing they say they're not doing and I keep second guessing myself. I want a simple life, yet nothing is simple anymore. Everything is just plain CRAZINESS. If you can relate to any of these situations, you most likely are involved with a narcissist, are being emotionally abused and need help. Are you feeling hopeless, worthless, lost and confused?
(936) 202-3461 View (936) 202-3461
Photo of Rachel McCorry, MSSW, LCSW, LICSW, LMSW-C, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Rachel McCorry
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSSW, LCSW, LICSW, LMSW-C
Verified Verified
Nacogdoches, TX 75965  (Online Only)
Therapy is hard work. Going to therapy for the first time or the hundredth time can be scary. Finding a therapist who fits with your needs and desires is crucial to a healthy and successful therapeutic experience. As an approachable, person-centered therapist, I support my clients in working on goals that YOU design. Through an integrative and holistic approach, my style is to guide you in navigating the roads of life challenges, mood concerns, medical conditions, relationships, severe mental illness, and other life issues.
Therapy is hard work. Going to therapy for the first time or the hundredth time can be scary. Finding a therapist who fits with your needs and desires is crucial to a healthy and successful therapeutic experience. As an approachable, person-centered therapist, I support my clients in working on goals that YOU design. Through an integrative and holistic approach, my style is to guide you in navigating the roads of life challenges, mood concerns, medical conditions, relationships, severe mental illness, and other life issues.
(936) 930-3675 View (936) 930-3675
Cynthia Ann Traylor
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, NCC, LPC, CART
Verified Verified
New Waverly, TX 77358  (Online Only)
Have you ever seen a turtle trying to cross a busy street, with Its head bobbing in-and-out of its shell as the cars whiz by? Well, I'm that someone who will stop their car, get out, and help that turtle cross the street without injuring itself. If you feel like that turtle, and are having a difficult time navigating your way through life, then you have come to the right place.
Have you ever seen a turtle trying to cross a busy street, with Its head bobbing in-and-out of its shell as the cars whiz by? Well, I'm that someone who will stop their car, get out, and help that turtle cross the street without injuring itself. If you feel like that turtle, and are having a difficult time navigating your way through life, then you have come to the right place.
(281) 942-4104 View (281) 942-4104
Photo of Debra K Burton, PhD, LPC-S, LMFT, Licensed Professional Counselor
Debra K Burton
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LPC-S, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lufkin, TX 75904
I am the owner of the Counseling Center of East Texas, PLLC, and I have had the privilege of providing individual, marriage, and family counseling for many clients in the greater East Texas area for over 35 years. I have had the honor of coming along side people in their greatest time of need and seeing them persevere and grow through their life challenges, so they can lead productive and fulfilling lives. I also have the pleasure of listening to, supporting, and encouraging clients to make heathy decisions that can help them discover a clear pathway for health and wholeness.
I am the owner of the Counseling Center of East Texas, PLLC, and I have had the privilege of providing individual, marriage, and family counseling for many clients in the greater East Texas area for over 35 years. I have had the honor of coming along side people in their greatest time of need and seeing them persevere and grow through their life challenges, so they can lead productive and fulfilling lives. I also have the pleasure of listening to, supporting, and encouraging clients to make heathy decisions that can help them discover a clear pathway for health and wholeness.
(936) 310-3760 View (936) 310-3760
Photo of Nancy Renee Smith - Talk & Play Counseling, LLC     Nancy Renee' Smith, MS, NCC, TEA-CSC, LPCA
Talk & Play Counseling, LLC Nancy Renee' Smith
Licensed Professional Counselor Associate , MS, NCC, TEA-CSC, LPCA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mineola, TX 75773
Since 1999, I've worked with children from ages 4 through 19 and parents. At some point in life we get overwhelmed and often find ourselves struggling to keep "it altogether", which understandably affects our emotions, behaviors, and attitude. So often young people often don't understand their feelings, so their unable to express them appropriately and/or feel as if no one is listening. Adults often feel lost, angry or confused. Talking with a counselor helps you to communicate these feelings and leads you to discovering solutions now and throughout life.
Since 1999, I've worked with children from ages 4 through 19 and parents. At some point in life we get overwhelmed and often find ourselves struggling to keep "it altogether", which understandably affects our emotions, behaviors, and attitude. So often young people often don't understand their feelings, so their unable to express them appropriately and/or feel as if no one is listening. Adults often feel lost, angry or confused. Talking with a counselor helps you to communicate these feelings and leads you to discovering solutions now and throughout life.
(903) 320-5824 View (903) 320-5824
Photo of Lauren Peacock, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Lauren Peacock
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Tyler, TX 75703
My desire is to guide clients to hope and healing amidst the stress and pain that life can bring. I understand that seeking help and creating change can be uncomfortable but counseling can be a safe place to express hurts and find solutions and ways to cope. My belief is that we are relational beings and that the people we interact with greatly impact our thoughts and behaviors. I am passionate about helping my clients to find peace from the events that have hurt them and enhance the daily living and current relationships.
My desire is to guide clients to hope and healing amidst the stress and pain that life can bring. I understand that seeking help and creating change can be uncomfortable but counseling can be a safe place to express hurts and find solutions and ways to cope. My belief is that we are relational beings and that the people we interact with greatly impact our thoughts and behaviors. I am passionate about helping my clients to find peace from the events that have hurt them and enhance the daily living and current relationships.
(903) 730-6307 View (903) 730-6307
Photo of Jill Kirkley, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Jill Kirkley
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Tyler, TX 75703
There is wisdom in seeking biblical guidance in order to sort through and resolve life's challenges. At times, we place our trust in others to meet our needs or in our own ability to control our circumstances, only to find them insufficient. Yet meaningful change is a work of God through Christ as we submit our lives to him. God has provided believers a Helper, the Holy Spirit, who empowers, comforts, and guides us through each step of the way. Ultimately, God is interested in changing our hearts, for out of the heart flows all the issues of life.
There is wisdom in seeking biblical guidance in order to sort through and resolve life's challenges. At times, we place our trust in others to meet our needs or in our own ability to control our circumstances, only to find them insufficient. Yet meaningful change is a work of God through Christ as we submit our lives to him. God has provided believers a Helper, the Holy Spirit, who empowers, comforts, and guides us through each step of the way. Ultimately, God is interested in changing our hearts, for out of the heart flows all the issues of life.
(903) 225-2262 View (903) 225-2262
Photo of Crystal Dudley - D & B Integrated Wellness, LLC, LPC, LCDC, Licensed Professional Counselor
D & B Integrated Wellness, LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LCDC
Verified Verified
Longview, TX 75604  (Online Only)
Our commitment to mental health and well-being is deeply rooted in our personal experiences and unwavering belief in the power of healing. We desire to create a safe and nurturing space for others to embark on their own healing journeys. Trauma leaves deep scars on the mind and body, but with the right guidance and support, it's possible to heal and move forward. We specialize in trauma therapy, using evidence-based approaches to help individuals understand, process, and overcome their traumatic experiences. We also use mind-body practices and controlled plant-based interventions.
Our commitment to mental health and well-being is deeply rooted in our personal experiences and unwavering belief in the power of healing. We desire to create a safe and nurturing space for others to embark on their own healing journeys. Trauma leaves deep scars on the mind and body, but with the right guidance and support, it's possible to heal and move forward. We specialize in trauma therapy, using evidence-based approaches to help individuals understand, process, and overcome their traumatic experiences. We also use mind-body practices and controlled plant-based interventions.
(318) 599-6614 View (318) 599-6614

See more therapy options for Cushing

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Cushing, TX

< 10

Therapists in Cushing, TX who prioritize treating:

100% Anxiety
100% Stress
50% Depression
50% Addiction
50% ADHD
50% Infertility
50% Anger Management

Average years in practice

8 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Cushing, TX see their clients

50% In Person and Online
50% Online Only

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Cushing?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.