Photo of Sean Hutchens, Counselor in 72745, AR
Sean Hutchens
Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
Lowell, AR 72745
Learning, growing and improving is something that should be a lifelong endeavor. If you are reading this, then clearly you are looking for help in this journey we know as life. Everything I do as a counselor revolves around helping people learn, grow and improve themselves – whether this means overcoming trauma experienced, recent life changes, or just looking to better understand how you operate as a person, my goal is for you to be able to walk away from working with me saying, “I am a better version of myself than I was a year ago”.
Learning, growing and improving is something that should be a lifelong endeavor. If you are reading this, then clearly you are looking for help in this journey we know as life. Everything I do as a counselor revolves around helping people learn, grow and improve themselves – whether this means overcoming trauma experienced, recent life changes, or just looking to better understand how you operate as a person, my goal is for you to be able to walk away from working with me saying, “I am a better version of myself than I was a year ago”.
(479) 339-8605 View (479) 339-8605
Photo of Melissa L Peck, Licensed Professional Counselor in 72745, AR
Melissa L Peck
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, DCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lowell, AR 72745
In person therapy and Zoom Telehealth with Arkansas, Missouri and Florida residents. You will do better in work, life, and relationships when you are acting in accord with who you truly are, versus trying to be someone you are not.” Dr. Henry Cloud. Whether you are dealing with relationship, financial, health, parenting, grief, work, abuse, or spiritual issues, depression and anxiety often come along for the journey. I would be honored to walk alongside you and listen. I will be encouraging and supportive of the goals that you choose for therapy. Together we can develop a plan that promotes health in all areas of your life.
In person therapy and Zoom Telehealth with Arkansas, Missouri and Florida residents. You will do better in work, life, and relationships when you are acting in accord with who you truly are, versus trying to be someone you are not.” Dr. Henry Cloud. Whether you are dealing with relationship, financial, health, parenting, grief, work, abuse, or spiritual issues, depression and anxiety often come along for the journey. I would be honored to walk alongside you and listen. I will be encouraging and supportive of the goals that you choose for therapy. Together we can develop a plan that promotes health in all areas of your life.
(479) 431-4619 View (479) 431-4619
Photo of Susan Walker Lpc-Lmft Supervisor, Licensed Professional Counselor in 72745, AR
Susan Walker Lpc-Lmft Supervisor
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC-S, LMFT-S, NCC, ADHD
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Lowell, AR 72745
I give personalized therapy in Northwest Arkansas. I will not shuffle you in and out of the office. You are more important than that. I listen & accept you as you are. You will be free from judgment. You may or may not know what brings you to therapy. We can talk to better understand. My approach is integrated. I have experience in a variety of approaches to understand people & problems. I consider your needs & select techniques best suited for you. I hope to help you better understand yourself & others; help improve your quality of life & make decisions courageously; facilitate spiritual wisdom & growth.
I give personalized therapy in Northwest Arkansas. I will not shuffle you in and out of the office. You are more important than that. I listen & accept you as you are. You will be free from judgment. You may or may not know what brings you to therapy. We can talk to better understand. My approach is integrated. I have experience in a variety of approaches to understand people & problems. I consider your needs & select techniques best suited for you. I hope to help you better understand yourself & others; help improve your quality of life & make decisions courageously; facilitate spiritual wisdom & growth.
(479) 366-7920 View (479) 366-7920
Photo of Chris McCleary, Licensed Professional Counselor in 72745, AR
Chris McCleary
Licensed Professional Counselor, EdS, MS, MA, LPC/D&A, CHT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lowell, AR 72745
Obliterate your life hurdles with practical and efficient modalities! I have 4 Master's degrees and a plethora of certifications to help you defeat your inner enemies. I am recognized in Arkansas as a specialist in Alcohol and Drug Counseling, so I understand the evils of addiction and how to treat it. Internationally, I'm a fully certified Hypnotherapist (CHt), qualified in delivering deeply transformative interventions. My most-used approach is Acceptance & Commitment Therapy (ACT), which has demonstrated strong efficacy for numerous categories...anxiety/PTSD, bipolar, ADHD, feeling stuck, etc. Begin your journey towards wellness!
Obliterate your life hurdles with practical and efficient modalities! I have 4 Master's degrees and a plethora of certifications to help you defeat your inner enemies. I am recognized in Arkansas as a specialist in Alcohol and Drug Counseling, so I understand the evils of addiction and how to treat it. Internationally, I'm a fully certified Hypnotherapist (CHt), qualified in delivering deeply transformative interventions. My most-used approach is Acceptance & Commitment Therapy (ACT), which has demonstrated strong efficacy for numerous categories...anxiety/PTSD, bipolar, ADHD, feeling stuck, etc. Begin your journey towards wellness!
(479) 777-8972 View (479) 777-8972
Photo of Cecelia Renee Collier, Counselor in 72745, AR
Cecelia Renee Collier
Counselor, MS, LAC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Lowell, AR 72745
I would love to talk with you and together discover your full potential and purpose in life. Sometimes that means looking back from where you are now to discover the barriers standing in your way. From personal experience, I believe it is never too late to discover a better way to do life. Joining you in your personal journey in discovering this joy and purpose, would be an honor. I believe that my life experience adds to my training as a counselor to help me be empathic and understanding of clients.
I would love to talk with you and together discover your full potential and purpose in life. Sometimes that means looking back from where you are now to discover the barriers standing in your way. From personal experience, I believe it is never too late to discover a better way to do life. Joining you in your personal journey in discovering this joy and purpose, would be an honor. I believe that my life experience adds to my training as a counselor to help me be empathic and understanding of clients.
(479) 259-1247 View (479) 259-1247
Photo of Amy M Adams, Counselor in 72745, AR
Amy M Adams
Counselor, PhD, LPC, LMFT
Verified Verified
Lowell, AR 72745
My clinic services Northwest Arkansas with only the highest standards of mental health care for children to older adults. My specialty is Marriage and Family Therapy, Sex Therapy, Human Sexuality, Mediation with a diverse clientele in all facets of mental health. I also work closely with area attorneys in resolving many legal issues in today's complex relationship driven world.
My clinic services Northwest Arkansas with only the highest standards of mental health care for children to older adults. My specialty is Marriage and Family Therapy, Sex Therapy, Human Sexuality, Mediation with a diverse clientele in all facets of mental health. I also work closely with area attorneys in resolving many legal issues in today's complex relationship driven world.
(479) 437-9916 View (479) 437-9916
Photo of Sheila Jo Kornblum, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 72745, AR
Sheila Jo Kornblum
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Lowell, AR 72745
Do you have problems coping with the stresses of everyday life? Do you struggle with maintaining important relationships? Do you feel like you are your own worst enemy? I would like to help. Using various assessment and therapy techniques, you and I can work together to find out which obstacles are standing in the way of your success and happiness. Then we will set concrete goals and formulate a plan for change. At all times, however, you will find my therapy to be positive and affirming. Even the most reserved of clients find me genuine and easy to talk to.
Do you have problems coping with the stresses of everyday life? Do you struggle with maintaining important relationships? Do you feel like you are your own worst enemy? I would like to help. Using various assessment and therapy techniques, you and I can work together to find out which obstacles are standing in the way of your success and happiness. Then we will set concrete goals and formulate a plan for change. At all times, however, you will find my therapy to be positive and affirming. Even the most reserved of clients find me genuine and easy to talk to.
(479) 668-4544 View (479) 668-4544
Elemental Counseling
Licensed Professional Counselor, EdD, LPC, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Lowell, AR 72745
Not accepting new clients
My clients all have unique histories. What they share is a motivated determination to be free of past trauma, grief, depression, anger, PTSD symptoms, reoccurring thoughts, and life patterns. I have worked with clients suffering with bulimia, OCD, attachment trauma, hoarding, cutting, suicidal tendencies; the effects of childhood sexual abuse, incest, rape, borderline personality, marital affairs, divorce, complicated grief, adverse childhood experiences, and a whole host of relational dysfunctions. My clients come from all points of faith and walks of life. I work with adults, seniors, individuals, therapists, and groups.
My clients all have unique histories. What they share is a motivated determination to be free of past trauma, grief, depression, anger, PTSD symptoms, reoccurring thoughts, and life patterns. I have worked with clients suffering with bulimia, OCD, attachment trauma, hoarding, cutting, suicidal tendencies; the effects of childhood sexual abuse, incest, rape, borderline personality, marital affairs, divorce, complicated grief, adverse childhood experiences, and a whole host of relational dysfunctions. My clients come from all points of faith and walks of life. I work with adults, seniors, individuals, therapists, and groups.
(479) 925-4444 View (479) 925-4444
Photo of Carol L Fowler, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 72745, AR
Carol L Fowler
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, BHSP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Lowell, AR 72745  (Online Only)
Are you feeling depressed? Anxious? Having difficulty knowing where to turn for help? Or, maybe you are tired of being pulled in different directions and not knowing what you want in life? Are you looking for deeper connections in life? Learn how to connect to the core of who you are and find true peace. You don't have to walk this path alone. . .
Are you feeling depressed? Anxious? Having difficulty knowing where to turn for help? Or, maybe you are tired of being pulled in different directions and not knowing what you want in life? Are you looking for deeper connections in life? Learn how to connect to the core of who you are and find true peace. You don't have to walk this path alone. . .
(479) 234-4215 View (479) 234-4215
Photo of The Therapy Office, Licensed Professional Counselor in 72745, AR
The Therapy Office
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, NBCC
Verified Verified
Lowell, AR 72745
Feeling exhausted from endless scrolling, clicking on ads, and trying every magic fix? If you've been on this search forever, tried all the fads, and still find yourself overwhelmed and at square one, we've got your back. At The Therapy Office, we offer in-office and telehealth counseling specifically for teens and young adults dealing with trauma, anxiety, and depression. No more endless searches, it's time to find the support you've been looking for.
Feeling exhausted from endless scrolling, clicking on ads, and trying every magic fix? If you've been on this search forever, tried all the fads, and still find yourself overwhelmed and at square one, we've got your back. At The Therapy Office, we offer in-office and telehealth counseling specifically for teens and young adults dealing with trauma, anxiety, and depression. No more endless searches, it's time to find the support you've been looking for.
(479) 348-3960 View (479) 348-3960
Photo of Svetlana Jackson, Counselor in 72745, AR
Svetlana Jackson
Counselor, LAC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lowell, AR 72745
I work with adults who experienced emotional neglect and complex trauma in their childhood and who are struggling with their emotional life as adults. I work with relational trauma, toxic shame, self-blame, loss of meaning, lack of creativity and enjoyment in life, depression, and anxiety, difficulty with intimacy in relationships, and emotional burnout. Also, as an immigrant myself, I work with immigrants who struggle with developing their new identity in a foreign country.
I work with adults who experienced emotional neglect and complex trauma in their childhood and who are struggling with their emotional life as adults. I work with relational trauma, toxic shame, self-blame, loss of meaning, lack of creativity and enjoyment in life, depression, and anxiety, difficulty with intimacy in relationships, and emotional burnout. Also, as an immigrant myself, I work with immigrants who struggle with developing their new identity in a foreign country.
(479) 777-3055 View (479) 777-3055
Photo of Melanie Massey, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 72745, AR
Melanie Massey
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lowell, AR 72745
When I think about my ideal client, I think of someone that is willing & engaged throughout the therapeutic process. When it comes to an age range on the ideal client, I love having a range between 3- 18 years old but for this I will choose a child that is 5 years old. This child displays unsafe behaviors with peers & adults & struggles to be regulated in all settings. They are currently experiencing anxiety, & nervousness after being placed in foster care. They are currently struggling with implementing coping skills & listening to safe adults. Caregiver wants the child to work on communication, feelings, & display safe behaviors.
When I think about my ideal client, I think of someone that is willing & engaged throughout the therapeutic process. When it comes to an age range on the ideal client, I love having a range between 3- 18 years old but for this I will choose a child that is 5 years old. This child displays unsafe behaviors with peers & adults & struggles to be regulated in all settings. They are currently experiencing anxiety, & nervousness after being placed in foster care. They are currently struggling with implementing coping skills & listening to safe adults. Caregiver wants the child to work on communication, feelings, & display safe behaviors.
(479) 346-1064 View (479) 346-1064
Photo of Carley Quinn, Counselor in 72745, AR
Carley Quinn
Counselor, MS, LAC
Verified Verified
Lowell, AR 72745
The process of beginning therapy can feel intimidating and daunting, but you have already made the first step! Congratulations! I am a firm believer that therapy is for everyone, whether you have experienced trauma, relational struggles, anxiety, or the transitions that are inherent with our lives. Often times, these burdens become much too heavy for us to bear alone and infringe on our growth and ability to reach our optimal potential. I want to help my clients view themselves through the lens of self compassion and growth. I am honored to walk through whatever journey my clients are willing to bring me on.
The process of beginning therapy can feel intimidating and daunting, but you have already made the first step! Congratulations! I am a firm believer that therapy is for everyone, whether you have experienced trauma, relational struggles, anxiety, or the transitions that are inherent with our lives. Often times, these burdens become much too heavy for us to bear alone and infringe on our growth and ability to reach our optimal potential. I want to help my clients view themselves through the lens of self compassion and growth. I am honored to walk through whatever journey my clients are willing to bring me on.
(479) 346-4854 View (479) 346-4854
Photo of Brandon Thurman in 72745, AR
Brandon Thurman
MA, BCBA
Verified Verified
Lowell, AR 72745
I provide home-based behavioral therapies to the Northwest Arkansas community, working with the families of children 18 months to 18 years of age with challenging behaviors and/or developmental delays. Parent consults are the foundation of the services I provide, empowering you as the parent with the skills to help your child most fully express who they are. I also offer fun, play-based 1-on-1 Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) therapy for autistic children to teach them pivotal skills in the areas of communication and behavior reduction. In addition, I can provide telehealth services throughout the state of Arkansas.
I provide home-based behavioral therapies to the Northwest Arkansas community, working with the families of children 18 months to 18 years of age with challenging behaviors and/or developmental delays. Parent consults are the foundation of the services I provide, empowering you as the parent with the skills to help your child most fully express who they are. I also offer fun, play-based 1-on-1 Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) therapy for autistic children to teach them pivotal skills in the areas of communication and behavior reduction. In addition, I can provide telehealth services throughout the state of Arkansas.
(479) 309-8838 View (479) 309-8838
Photo of Maryam Grimwood, Licensed Professional Counselor in 72745, AR
Maryam Grimwood
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Lowell, AR 72745
At its core therapy is about having a place where your story is heard and you are seen as the whole person you are. I have a devotion toward helping women and very young children and have years of experience focused on trauma, abuse, infertility, anxiety, depression and family issues. I have worked with kids as young as two and am so amazed by their resiliency and ability to process through play. Women and men come in thinking they are alone with issues related to infertility, parenting, sexuality, and more because these are not things people talk about openly but life is messy and having a safe place process it helps.
At its core therapy is about having a place where your story is heard and you are seen as the whole person you are. I have a devotion toward helping women and very young children and have years of experience focused on trauma, abuse, infertility, anxiety, depression and family issues. I have worked with kids as young as two and am so amazed by their resiliency and ability to process through play. Women and men come in thinking they are alone with issues related to infertility, parenting, sexuality, and more because these are not things people talk about openly but life is messy and having a safe place process it helps.
Photo of Julie Higginbottom, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 72745, AR
Julie Higginbottom
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, ACSW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Lowell, AR 72745  (Online Only)
Overwhelmed by anxiety, grief, or sadness? Have you experienced some recent changes (new baby, career, move, relationship) that have thrown you for a loop? Many people experience anxiety, depression, or grief, but some have difficultly trying to manage these feelings. If you are feeling stuck, let me help you explore how to make positive changes in your life by learning simple techniques and tools to help you find some inner peace and find joy in life again. You don’t have to figure it out on your own!
Overwhelmed by anxiety, grief, or sadness? Have you experienced some recent changes (new baby, career, move, relationship) that have thrown you for a loop? Many people experience anxiety, depression, or grief, but some have difficultly trying to manage these feelings. If you are feeling stuck, let me help you explore how to make positive changes in your life by learning simple techniques and tools to help you find some inner peace and find joy in life again. You don’t have to figure it out on your own!
(479) 385-7775 View (479) 385-7775
Photo of Kendyl Tinsley, Licensed Professional Counselor in 72745, AR
Kendyl Tinsley
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC-S, TAC
Verified Verified
Lowell, AR 72745
With over a decade experience in a variety of settings, my passion lies in working a hybrid of school based and outpatient - working with teens, adults, and the LGBTQIA+ population. I most enjoy working through life transitions be it changes in circumstances, gender/sexuality, the natural ebbs and flows of life, or taking the next step (adulthood, career, marriage, etc). I am trained in EMDR & TF-CBT, thus I excel at working with trauma. I'm a GALAP pledge signer and take a no gatekeeping approach to serving trans and nonbinary clients. I enjoy helping families find common ground and mutual respect even around difficult subjects.
With over a decade experience in a variety of settings, my passion lies in working a hybrid of school based and outpatient - working with teens, adults, and the LGBTQIA+ population. I most enjoy working through life transitions be it changes in circumstances, gender/sexuality, the natural ebbs and flows of life, or taking the next step (adulthood, career, marriage, etc). I am trained in EMDR & TF-CBT, thus I excel at working with trauma. I'm a GALAP pledge signer and take a no gatekeeping approach to serving trans and nonbinary clients. I enjoy helping families find common ground and mutual respect even around difficult subjects.
(479) 397-3645 View (479) 397-3645
Photo of Suzanne Hubbard, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 72745, AR
Suzanne Hubbard
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lowell, AR 72745
As parents and children get frustrated with each other, it often results in strained relationships and exhaustion for all involved. Parents who want to better understand their children and themselves can benefit from tools and strategies to help them know how to respond in healthy ways.
As parents and children get frustrated with each other, it often results in strained relationships and exhaustion for all involved. Parents who want to better understand their children and themselves can benefit from tools and strategies to help them know how to respond in healthy ways.
(479) 339-8987 View (479) 339-8987
Photo of Angie B Russow, Licensed Professional Counselor in 72745, AR
Angie B Russow
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
Lowell, AR 72745  (Online Only)
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor serving the needs of Northwest Arkansas. I hold a Master's Degree in Marriage and Family Therapy from John Brown University. I have worked in the public school system for 6 years helping children from ages 5 to 19 and their families learn healthy and sustainable coping skills that will enable them to continue building and reinforcing healthy relationships. I am passionate about helping couples and families in crisis. I believe in the importance of building strong marriages and relationships, and work with my clients to try and create bonds that last, and if needed renew or repair.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor serving the needs of Northwest Arkansas. I hold a Master's Degree in Marriage and Family Therapy from John Brown University. I have worked in the public school system for 6 years helping children from ages 5 to 19 and their families learn healthy and sustainable coping skills that will enable them to continue building and reinforcing healthy relationships. I am passionate about helping couples and families in crisis. I believe in the importance of building strong marriages and relationships, and work with my clients to try and create bonds that last, and if needed renew or repair.
(479) 282-0640 View (479) 282-0640
Photo of Melissa D Wood, Counselor in 72745, AR
Melissa D Wood
Counselor, MEd, LAC, SB-RPT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lowell, AR 72745
Is something holding you back in life? Are you doing your best each day but longing forfulfilment and peace that seem beyond your reach? Maybe you are an individual who has struggled for years to let go of something from your past-event(s) or negative beliefs. If any of this resonates with you, I’d love to help!
Is something holding you back in life? Are you doing your best each day but longing forfulfilment and peace that seem beyond your reach? Maybe you are an individual who has struggled for years to let go of something from your past-event(s) or negative beliefs. If any of this resonates with you, I’d love to help!
(479) 309-1906 View (479) 309-1906

See more therapy options for 72745

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 72745

20+

Average cost per session

$147

Therapists in 72745 who prioritize treating:

90% Depression
90% Anxiety
85% Coping Skills
80% Trauma and PTSD
80% Family Conflict
80% Self Esteem
70% Relationship Issues

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

71% BlueCross and BlueShield
65% Ambetter
35% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in 72745 see their clients

85% In Person and Online
15% Online Only

Gender breakdown

83% Female
17% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 72745?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.