Trauma and PTSD Therapists in West Virginia

Photo of Joan Alden Pickett, Licensed Professional Counselor in West Virginia
Joan Alden Pickett
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC , CSAC, EMDR
Verified Verified
Lesage, WV 25537
I am here to help you heal the distress you are feeling coming from anxiety, depression addiction, trauma, PTSD or family problems. It can be hard to connect with a therapist at first. You don't know this person and how are you going to feel trusting and secure with a stranger? Yet you are in pain and need help. It is just a first step, one that does not have to lead to commitment. You are in charge and are simply "auditioning" to see if this connection feels good and helpful.
I am here to help you heal the distress you are feeling coming from anxiety, depression addiction, trauma, PTSD or family problems. It can be hard to connect with a therapist at first. You don't know this person and how are you going to feel trusting and secure with a stranger? Yet you are in pain and need help. It is just a first step, one that does not have to lead to commitment. You are in charge and are simply "auditioning" to see if this connection feels good and helpful.
(703) 282-1642 View (703) 282-1642
Photo of Anna G Hrafnsdottir, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in West Virginia
Anna G Hrafnsdottir
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW, CTT
Verified Verified
Morgantown, WV 26508
Hi there! I'm Anna, a trauma therapist in Morgantown WV. My passion is to assist my clients to heal from trauma and re-discover self-compassion. My therapeutic approach focuses on empowerment and collaboration. I strive to create a safe, healing, comfortable and accepting environment for my clients. I believe that you are the expert in your own life and my job as a therapist is to guide you through your healing journey utilizing evidence based methods and help you restore balance and positive outlook.
Hi there! I'm Anna, a trauma therapist in Morgantown WV. My passion is to assist my clients to heal from trauma and re-discover self-compassion. My therapeutic approach focuses on empowerment and collaboration. I strive to create a safe, healing, comfortable and accepting environment for my clients. I believe that you are the expert in your own life and my job as a therapist is to guide you through your healing journey utilizing evidence based methods and help you restore balance and positive outlook.
(304) 443-9139 View (304) 443-9139
Photo of Jessica Kirk-McComas, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in West Virginia
Jessica Kirk-McComas
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Huntington, WV 25705  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Together, we can work to untangle anxious thoughts and heal your past trauma. I'm here to walk beside you and shine a flashlight in the darkness when you struggle to navigate your way to solutions. I truly enjoy helping individual adults, parents, and families reach a healthier level of functioning and satisfaction in their life using EMDR, CBT, or SFBT.
Together, we can work to untangle anxious thoughts and heal your past trauma. I'm here to walk beside you and shine a flashlight in the darkness when you struggle to navigate your way to solutions. I truly enjoy helping individual adults, parents, and families reach a healthier level of functioning and satisfaction in their life using EMDR, CBT, or SFBT.
(681) 201-4498 View (681) 201-4498
Photo of Liz Fultz, Counselor in West Virginia
Liz Fultz
Counselor, MA, LPC, CCTP-II, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Huntington, WV 25701
I have had extensive training in trauma and attachment since entering the field in 2009.
Contrary to what many people believe, not all adversity is bad. Through an intentional and concentrated effort, our challenges can be turned into strengths. Trauma occurs when adversity in life outweighs our available resources. As a EMDR and Trauma Certified therapist, I also incorporate techniques informed by the Polyvagal Theory, Internal Family Systems (IFS) and Somatic Experiencing (SE) for a bottom up approach. However, my main goal is to remind you of what we all intuitively know - that healing can only happen within the context of emotionally safe relationships. You are safe here.
I have had extensive training in trauma and attachment since entering the field in 2009.
Contrary to what many people believe, not all adversity is bad. Through an intentional and concentrated effort, our challenges can be turned into strengths. Trauma occurs when adversity in life outweighs our available resources. As a EMDR and Trauma Certified therapist, I also incorporate techniques informed by the Polyvagal Theory, Internal Family Systems (IFS) and Somatic Experiencing (SE) for a bottom up approach. However, my main goal is to remind you of what we all intuitively know - that healing can only happen within the context of emotionally safe relationships. You are safe here.
(304) 407-6445 View (304) 407-6445
Photo of Dr. Daria White, Pre-Licensed Professional in West Virginia
Dr. Daria White
Pre-Licensed Professional, PhD, LPC-R, NCC
Verified Verified
Franklin, WV 26807  (Online Only)
I focus on identity development, core strengths, attachment, individual and family trauma, optimal functioning & reprocessing of painful memories.
The work I do relates to the years spent on my own personal journey of healing. As someone said: “You cannot take people to a place you have never been yourself.” I believe that healing happens in context and connection. The encounter with another, studying their face, eyes, and expressions, knowing something of their true inner nature, shows the deep magic within and between us. I invite you to walk your healing journey with me. My focus is to provide the space for you to feel attached and safe with another human being, share deeply from your heart, begin to piece together your life-story, and find new meaning and resilience.
I focus on identity development, core strengths, attachment, individual and family trauma, optimal functioning & reprocessing of painful memories.
The work I do relates to the years spent on my own personal journey of healing. As someone said: “You cannot take people to a place you have never been yourself.” I believe that healing happens in context and connection. The encounter with another, studying their face, eyes, and expressions, knowing something of their true inner nature, shows the deep magic within and between us. I invite you to walk your healing journey with me. My focus is to provide the space for you to feel attached and safe with another human being, share deeply from your heart, begin to piece together your life-story, and find new meaning and resilience.
(304) 443-5486 View (304) 443-5486
Photo of Peace Valley Counseling Center, LLC, Licensed Professional Counselor in West Virginia
Peace Valley Counseling Center, LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, EMDR
Verified Verified
South Charleston, WV 25303  (Online Only)
I am a WV native and have been working with children/adolescents/adults for over 17 years. Helping others is my passion. I am an advocate for the families receiving my services. I am a graduate of West Virginia State University with a B.A. in Psychology and Liberty University with an M.A. Professional Counseling. I am trained in EMDR therapy, which is a model of therapy used to treat trauma and other disorders. I am currently taking courses in American Sign Language and hope to eventually offer services to the deaf community. If I may leave one thought with you it is that what I do is a PASSION and not a POSITION. Take care
I am a WV native and have been working with children/adolescents/adults for over 17 years. Helping others is my passion. I am an advocate for the families receiving my services. I am a graduate of West Virginia State University with a B.A. in Psychology and Liberty University with an M.A. Professional Counseling. I am trained in EMDR therapy, which is a model of therapy used to treat trauma and other disorders. I am currently taking courses in American Sign Language and hope to eventually offer services to the deaf community. If I may leave one thought with you it is that what I do is a PASSION and not a POSITION. Take care
(681) 201-0215 View (681) 201-0215
Photo of Ruth Ann Sheets, Licensed Professional Counselor in West Virginia
Ruth Ann Sheets
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Huntington, WV 25702  (Online Only)
I counsel anxiety, depression, PTSD, trauma, substance use, and more.
Currently you may feel scared, confused, overwhelmed, or all of the above. Whatever you feel, remember you are taking the first step to a better tomorrow by seeking services, today. As my client, I will assist you by using evidence-based techniques and interventions specifically for anxiety, trauma, PTSD, depression, and grief. I tailor a treatment plan that holistically addresses your individual needs. I enjoy working with all ages, children through elderly. I treat individuals, couples, families, and groups. I believe that all individuals deserve to feel safe, confident, and at peace in their own mind and body.
I counsel anxiety, depression, PTSD, trauma, substance use, and more.
Currently you may feel scared, confused, overwhelmed, or all of the above. Whatever you feel, remember you are taking the first step to a better tomorrow by seeking services, today. As my client, I will assist you by using evidence-based techniques and interventions specifically for anxiety, trauma, PTSD, depression, and grief. I tailor a treatment plan that holistically addresses your individual needs. I enjoy working with all ages, children through elderly. I treat individuals, couples, families, and groups. I believe that all individuals deserve to feel safe, confident, and at peace in their own mind and body.
(304) 969-7066 View (304) 969-7066
Photo of Judith (Jude) Black, Licensed Professional Counselor in West Virginia
Judith (Jude) Black
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LPC, NCC, ALPS, CCTP
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Fairmont, WV 26554
I am an ALPS and multi-certified with over 25 years of experience specializing trauma, relationships, military, and life! I am a regular contributor for Home Business & have been featured in Elle Magazine, MTVNews, Modern Loss, Refinery 29, and Military Times and more.
Are you feeling stuck, alone, lost? I can help. Everyone struggles with navigating a world that's often unkind, confusing, and overwhelming. I get it, it's hard to be a human. Having lived all over the world & moved 19 times, I know life can be tricky to navigate. Sometimes you need someone from the outside to help you make sense of life's messy stuff. I can. I've worked in prisons, with veterans, mil-families, trauma victims, govt officials, celebrities, moms, dads, college students, people like you and me, just trying to do life. I'm confident that together, we can shift, adjust, adapt and thrive. Breathe, then get unstuck.
I am an ALPS and multi-certified with over 25 years of experience specializing trauma, relationships, military, and life! I am a regular contributor for Home Business & have been featured in Elle Magazine, MTVNews, Modern Loss, Refinery 29, and Military Times and more.
Are you feeling stuck, alone, lost? I can help. Everyone struggles with navigating a world that's often unkind, confusing, and overwhelming. I get it, it's hard to be a human. Having lived all over the world & moved 19 times, I know life can be tricky to navigate. Sometimes you need someone from the outside to help you make sense of life's messy stuff. I can. I've worked in prisons, with veterans, mil-families, trauma victims, govt officials, celebrities, moms, dads, college students, people like you and me, just trying to do life. I'm confident that together, we can shift, adjust, adapt and thrive. Breathe, then get unstuck.
(304) 467-4109 View (304) 467-4109
Photo of Dr. Jyotsna Milbourne, Psychologist in West Virginia
Dr. Jyotsna Milbourne
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Kearneysville, WV 25430
Waitlist for new clients
I specialize in Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder with various populations.
I believe in a collaborative approach to therapy. My goals are to assist you with problem areas of your life. I offer a safe and judgement free space for you to explore your issues.
I specialize in Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder with various populations.
I believe in a collaborative approach to therapy. My goals are to assist you with problem areas of your life. I offer a safe and judgement free space for you to explore your issues.
(304) 318-7996 View (304) 318-7996
Photo of Brianna Watson, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor in West Virginia
Brianna Watson
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, MA, LPC, LPCC-S
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Weirton, WV 26062
Hello and thanks for taking a look at my profile! I know life can be tough, confusing, heartbreaking, unforgiving at times, painful, lonely, and even dark. I want you to know you are not alone in feeling this way, and that these feelings, your feelings, are valid and important. I want to be able to walk alongside you and climb out of whatever it is you are struggling with together. As a therapist, I specialize in PTSD, anxiety, self-esteem, coping skills, supervision and more. If any of this connects with whatever you are going through, reach out to me. I'm here to help!
Hello and thanks for taking a look at my profile! I know life can be tough, confusing, heartbreaking, unforgiving at times, painful, lonely, and even dark. I want you to know you are not alone in feeling this way, and that these feelings, your feelings, are valid and important. I want to be able to walk alongside you and climb out of whatever it is you are struggling with together. As a therapist, I specialize in PTSD, anxiety, self-esteem, coping skills, supervision and more. If any of this connects with whatever you are going through, reach out to me. I'm here to help!
(304) 245-9565 View (304) 245-9565
Photo of K Melissa Smallwood, Licensed Professional Counselor in West Virginia
K Melissa Smallwood
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
Martinsburg, WV 25404  (Online Only)
Sometimes issues affecting one family member end up impacting the whole family. Is your child struggling in school? Is your family going through a transition such as a divorce, a move or other such disruption? Are you struggling to communicate with your spouse? Do you have a foster/adopted child who has been affected by trauma? All of these (and more) are reasons to seek counseling. I love working with clients to identify strategies to help you create a happy and healthy environment for your family.
Sometimes issues affecting one family member end up impacting the whole family. Is your child struggling in school? Is your family going through a transition such as a divorce, a move or other such disruption? Are you struggling to communicate with your spouse? Do you have a foster/adopted child who has been affected by trauma? All of these (and more) are reasons to seek counseling. I love working with clients to identify strategies to help you create a happy and healthy environment for your family.
(681) 201-3882 View (681) 201-3882
Photo of Children in Balance, Counselor in West Virginia
Children in Balance
Counselor, MA, PsyD
Not Verified Not Verified
Morgantown, WV 26508
Our psychologist on staff specializes in Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavior and Parent Child Interactive Therapy.
Children In Balance, a division of Women in Balance, offers high quality behavioral and mental health counseling for children, adolescents and families. We offer individual or group therapy. Our counselors have significant experience and training in working with children and their families. While approaching each person as an individual with their own positive characteristics and one-of-a-kind needs, our counselors offer effective therapeutic techniques that enhance progress. We offer a warm and inviting space where each child can safely explore their emotions and behaviors.
Our psychologist on staff specializes in Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavior and Parent Child Interactive Therapy.
Children In Balance, a division of Women in Balance, offers high quality behavioral and mental health counseling for children, adolescents and families. We offer individual or group therapy. Our counselors have significant experience and training in working with children and their families. While approaching each person as an individual with their own positive characteristics and one-of-a-kind needs, our counselors offer effective therapeutic techniques that enhance progress. We offer a warm and inviting space where each child can safely explore their emotions and behaviors.
(304) 782-6663 View (304) 782-6663
Photo of Shannon Waliser, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in West Virginia
Shannon Waliser
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, MPA, LICSW
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Morgantown, WV 26505
Waitlist for new clients
Whether you are struggling with depression, anxiety or PTSD, your story is welcome.
Overwhelmed. Anxious. Depressed. Stuck. These are the words that come to mind more often than not when you pause long enough to really consider how you are doing. You know it is time to regain control over your life. Seeking help is one of the most courageous acts of self-love an individual can do for himself or herself. Together, we work towards health, resilience, and well-being so that you can deal with life transitions, stress and illness. You will learn the skills necessary to approach life with greater ease when life’s unexpected difficulties happen.
Whether you are struggling with depression, anxiety or PTSD, your story is welcome.
Overwhelmed. Anxious. Depressed. Stuck. These are the words that come to mind more often than not when you pause long enough to really consider how you are doing. You know it is time to regain control over your life. Seeking help is one of the most courageous acts of self-love an individual can do for himself or herself. Together, we work towards health, resilience, and well-being so that you can deal with life transitions, stress and illness. You will learn the skills necessary to approach life with greater ease when life’s unexpected difficulties happen.
Photo of Amy E Zeiders, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in West Virginia
Amy E Zeiders
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Morgantown, WV 26508
Waitlist for new clients
I provide a safe and compassionate space where clients can be themselves and truly share their story with me. We all have unhelpful thoughts/coping strategies/emotional patterns that we pick up along the way that may have helped us adapt in the past but have kept us from growing. I utilize my client’s strengths to help them find their voice and empower them to make the changes to achieve the life they want. I have years of experience in helping people with anxiety, depression, trauma, life transitions, relationship issues as well as everyday life stressors and challenges.
I provide a safe and compassionate space where clients can be themselves and truly share their story with me. We all have unhelpful thoughts/coping strategies/emotional patterns that we pick up along the way that may have helped us adapt in the past but have kept us from growing. I utilize my client’s strengths to help them find their voice and empower them to make the changes to achieve the life they want. I have years of experience in helping people with anxiety, depression, trauma, life transitions, relationship issues as well as everyday life stressors and challenges.
(304) 759-8055 View (304) 759-8055
Photo of Shawna Bumgardner, Licensed Professional Counselor in West Virginia
Shawna Bumgardner
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Huntington, WV 25701
I have received both basic and advanced certification in Accelerated Resolution Therapy, a specialized trauma therapy for helping clients who suffer from PTSD, anxiety, depression and OCD.
Do you feel like no one sees you or your pain? Do you feel misunderstood and alone in your thoughts? Are you navigating through life holding on to emotional pain and circumstances that leave you feeling alone or out of control? Living with all of these thoughts, feelings and emotions can be overwhelming to our daily routine and function and just having another person to walk this journey of life can create healing and new perspective.
I have received both basic and advanced certification in Accelerated Resolution Therapy, a specialized trauma therapy for helping clients who suffer from PTSD, anxiety, depression and OCD.
Do you feel like no one sees you or your pain? Do you feel misunderstood and alone in your thoughts? Are you navigating through life holding on to emotional pain and circumstances that leave you feeling alone or out of control? Living with all of these thoughts, feelings and emotions can be overwhelming to our daily routine and function and just having another person to walk this journey of life can create healing and new perspective.
(304) 381-1790 View (304) 381-1790
Photo of Dr. Kari Mika-Lude, Licensed Professional Counselor in West Virginia
Dr. Kari Mika-Lude
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, AADC-S, NCC, ALPS, EMDR-tr
Verified Verified
Hurricane, WV 25526
I specialize in working with adults with a variety of mental health, trauma, addiction, and interpersonal issues.
My approach is holistic, focusing on you as a whole person and working to identify the source(s) of a problem in addition to reducing symptoms. Together, we will take a look at your thoughts/beliefs, feelings, and behaviors; identify any problematic patterns; and begin to change those patterns to be more useful and constructive. We will also work on developing coping skills to help you feel better and build confidence and resiliency for facing life's challenges and stressors.
I specialize in working with adults with a variety of mental health, trauma, addiction, and interpersonal issues.
My approach is holistic, focusing on you as a whole person and working to identify the source(s) of a problem in addition to reducing symptoms. Together, we will take a look at your thoughts/beliefs, feelings, and behaviors; identify any problematic patterns; and begin to change those patterns to be more useful and constructive. We will also work on developing coping skills to help you feel better and build confidence and resiliency for facing life's challenges and stressors.
(304) 760-9945 View (304) 760-9945
Photo of Sue Ann DeVall, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in West Virginia
Sue Ann DeVall
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
Shepherdstown, WV 25443
I have an eclectic style and use a number of techniques to address a broad range of psychiatric symptoms including anxiety, depression, trauma and abuse history, borderline and narcissistic personality disorders.
My goal as a therapist is to help clients who are having difficulty in our fast-paced environment dealing with life’s stressors related to marriages/partnerships, families, friendships, social isolation, employment and finances. I provide a safe place where clients know they can share in a confidential environment without judgment. All of us have negative thoughts. Realizing that we are more than our thoughts, though, can be truly liberating and allow a person to live a full and meaningful life, even when faced with struggles that may seem impossible to overcome.
I have an eclectic style and use a number of techniques to address a broad range of psychiatric symptoms including anxiety, depression, trauma and abuse history, borderline and narcissistic personality disorders.
My goal as a therapist is to help clients who are having difficulty in our fast-paced environment dealing with life’s stressors related to marriages/partnerships, families, friendships, social isolation, employment and finances. I provide a safe place where clients know they can share in a confidential environment without judgment. All of us have negative thoughts. Realizing that we are more than our thoughts, though, can be truly liberating and allow a person to live a full and meaningful life, even when faced with struggles that may seem impossible to overcome.
(304) 876-3500 View (304) 876-3500
Photo of Jessica Aigner, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in West Virginia
Jessica Aigner
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
Morgantown, WV 26508
As a trauma-informed therapist, I know how crucial it is to build trust and safety in the therapeutic relationship.
Welcome! I'm currently accepting clients and enjoy working with children, adolescents, and adults who are experiencing barriers to living the life they want to live. The majority of my work has been with helping preteens and teens navigate that fun (and super awkward) transition between childhood and adulthood, and I specialize in working with those who have experienced trauma, anxiety, low self-esteem, suicidal ideation, and self-harming behaviors. I tailor my approach to your specific needs (and comfort level), but most often draw from EMDR, ACT, DBT, and TF-CBT.
As a trauma-informed therapist, I know how crucial it is to build trust and safety in the therapeutic relationship.
Welcome! I'm currently accepting clients and enjoy working with children, adolescents, and adults who are experiencing barriers to living the life they want to live. The majority of my work has been with helping preteens and teens navigate that fun (and super awkward) transition between childhood and adulthood, and I specialize in working with those who have experienced trauma, anxiety, low self-esteem, suicidal ideation, and self-harming behaviors. I tailor my approach to your specific needs (and comfort level), but most often draw from EMDR, ACT, DBT, and TF-CBT.
(304) 398-6175 View (304) 398-6175
Photo of Taylor Allen, Psychologist in West Virginia
Taylor Allen
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Morgantown, WV 26508  (Online Only)
Seeking help takes courage and I’m glad that you’re reaching out for support. Therapy is a collaborative process, and it can provide a safe space to explore and navigate challenging situations and experiences. My hope is to help you along the journey toward greater self-understanding so that you may live a fulfilled, authentic life. My areas of special interest include eating disorders, trauma/PTSD, sport performance, anxiety, and depression.
Seeking help takes courage and I’m glad that you’re reaching out for support. Therapy is a collaborative process, and it can provide a safe space to explore and navigate challenging situations and experiences. My hope is to help you along the journey toward greater self-understanding so that you may live a fulfilled, authentic life. My areas of special interest include eating disorders, trauma/PTSD, sport performance, anxiety, and depression.
(304) 969-7113 View (304) 969-7113
Photo of Ashley Garner, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in West Virginia
Ashley Garner
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW, EMDR-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Morgantown, WV 26501
My areas of focus include childhood and single incident trauma, stress based disorders (anxiety, panic, adjustment related), and neurodivergent processing.
As a psychotherapist, I take an integrative approach to healing and work with the whole person, not just a set of symptoms. My goal is to assist in facilitating lasting change and empower individuals to feel more grounded in the present and hopeful about the future. I enjoy working with young adults who are ready to feel differently.
My areas of focus include childhood and single incident trauma, stress based disorders (anxiety, panic, adjustment related), and neurodivergent processing.
As a psychotherapist, I take an integrative approach to healing and work with the whole person, not just a set of symptoms. My goal is to assist in facilitating lasting change and empower individuals to feel more grounded in the present and hopeful about the future. I enjoy working with young adults who are ready to feel differently.
(304) 902-8512 View (304) 902-8512

See more therapy options for West Virginia

Trauma and PTSD Therapists

When should I seek treatment for trauma?

Not everyone who undergoes trauma needs therapy to heal, but many do. If, after experiencing a traumatic event, you find yourself struggling with symptoms such as nightmares, dissociation, irritability, or emotional numbness—especially if these symptoms last more than a month and are severe enough to interfere with your daily functioning—you may benefit from seeking out therapy with a trauma-informed provider.

How long does trauma therapy take?

Different types of therapy for trauma unfold on different timelines. Prolonged exposure therapy and cognitive processing therapy, for example, each take about three months, while trauma-informed CBT may last anywhere from 8 to 25 sessions. Other approaches, especially those that are less structured or that incorporate elements from multiple modalities, may be more open-ended, though many patients report feeling better within the first few months of treatment.

What happens if trauma is left untreated?

Unaddressed trauma can have serious—even devastating—effects on relationships, career, and day-to-day functioning. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) can lead people to distrust or lash out at others, making it difficult to maintain intimate relationships; it can also trigger symptoms such as flashbacks or hyperreactivity that can interfere with a person’s ability to function effectively, personally and/or professionally. Some sufferers turn to drugs to find relief. Symptoms may lessen on their own with time, but there is no guarantee that PTSD will resolve on its own.

Can PTSD come back after treatment?

It is possible for PTSD symptoms to recur months or years after successful treatment. This is because, like most mental health disorders, it is not possible to “cure” PTSD, and stressful life events may cause symptoms to recur in even the most resilient individuals. There is no shame in re-experiencing PTSD symptoms nor in returning to therapy when such relapses occur; indeed, many forms of trauma therapy explicitly encourage periodic “maintenance sessions” to reinforce coping skills and ensure that symptoms stay manageable.