Photo of Kim Carson, Licensed Professional Counselor in McKinney, TX
Kim Carson
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, MEd, LPC, LPC-S
Verified Verified
McKinney, TX 75069
My therapeutic philosophy involves utilizing a holistic approach incorporating Gestalt and Adlerian therapies. As a Licensed Professional Counselor who specializes in athletes, children, adolescents, and young adults, I frequently work with clients experiencing issues related to poor sport or school performance, life changes during adolescence, life transitioning from college to career, parenting issues, sibling relationships, and divorce family transitioning. Topical issues may include low self-esteem , ADHD, transitioning from athletic identity, peer relationships, anger management, self-mutilation, eating disorders, and self-empowerment. A fundamental element in my approach is establishing the therapeutic relationship through rapport and building trust between the client and the therapist.
My therapeutic philosophy involves utilizing a holistic approach incorporating Gestalt and Adlerian therapies. As a Licensed Professional Counselor who specializes in athletes, children, adolescents, and young adults, I frequently work with clients experiencing issues related to poor sport or school performance, life changes during adolescence, life transitioning from college to career, parenting issues, sibling relationships, and divorce family transitioning. Topical issues may include low self-esteem , ADHD, transitioning from athletic identity, peer relationships, anger management, self-mutilation, eating disorders, and self-empowerment. A fundamental element in my approach is establishing the therapeutic relationship through rapport and building trust between the client and the therapist.
(972) 347-4096 View (972) 347-4096
Photo of Trista L. Jones, Counselor in McKinney, TX
Trista L. Jones
Counselor, LPC-S, NCC, CCPS, CST
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
McKinney, TX 75070
Trista is passionate about sexual health and wellness. She is eclectic in her treatment style working from a person-centered approach to develop strategies for personal growth, healing and hope. Trista believes in the psychosocial care of her clients, as we address immediate presenting issues and gain a better understanding of any deeper-rooted sources of suffering we can foster healthy growth, restoration and change within self and relationships. There is hope. Through a collaborative, therapeutic relationship, improving your quality of life, from YOUR perspective, is her ultimate goal.
Trista is passionate about sexual health and wellness. She is eclectic in her treatment style working from a person-centered approach to develop strategies for personal growth, healing and hope. Trista believes in the psychosocial care of her clients, as we address immediate presenting issues and gain a better understanding of any deeper-rooted sources of suffering we can foster healthy growth, restoration and change within self and relationships. There is hope. Through a collaborative, therapeutic relationship, improving your quality of life, from YOUR perspective, is her ultimate goal.
(972) 737-9034 View (972) 737-9034
Photo of Ashley Wilson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in McKinney, TX
Ashley Wilson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Not Verified Not Verified
1 Endorsed
McKinney, TX 75072
The human mind and body is a vastly complex and amazing system, with immeasurable capacity for both pain and healing. None of us operates in a vacuum and, because of different life experiences, beliefs, environments and relationships, each of us is unique in our suffering, as well as our path to wellness.
The human mind and body is a vastly complex and amazing system, with immeasurable capacity for both pain and healing. None of us operates in a vacuum and, because of different life experiences, beliefs, environments and relationships, each of us is unique in our suffering, as well as our path to wellness.
(214) 428-6447 View (214) 428-6447
Photo of Chris Jones, Licensed Professional Counselor in McKinney, TX
Chris Jones
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
McKinney, TX 75070
I believe parents possess tremendous power to influence their child's well-being. By just "Tuning up" our parenting a bit, we can tremendously benefit our child's behavior and emotional well-being. My objective is to help individuals, couples, and families to move through conflicts and navigate difficult situations. With my support, we will work together to help your child and/or adolescents learn how to regulate themselves, reverse problem behaviors, and feel empowered.
I believe parents possess tremendous power to influence their child's well-being. By just "Tuning up" our parenting a bit, we can tremendously benefit our child's behavior and emotional well-being. My objective is to help individuals, couples, and families to move through conflicts and navigate difficult situations. With my support, we will work together to help your child and/or adolescents learn how to regulate themselves, reverse problem behaviors, and feel empowered.
(214) 251-4004 View (214) 251-4004
Photo of Connections Wellness Group, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in McKinney, TX
Connections Wellness Group
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LPC, LMFT, PhD, MD
Verified Verified
9 Endorsed
McKinney, TX 75071
We are a GROUP practice of psychiatrists and counselors with the goal of being (1) easily accessible, (2) affordable, and (3) profoundly competent. Our psychiatrists and therapists are accepting new clients and we can typically provide new patient appointments in a matter of hours, not weeks or months. Our team is made up of Harvard students, college professors, international speakers, and advanced trained fully licensed practitioners. We offer a profoundly talented team with over 150+ years of combined experience, without losing a single ounce of individualized compassion, care, and genuine love for what we do every day.
We are a GROUP practice of psychiatrists and counselors with the goal of being (1) easily accessible, (2) affordable, and (3) profoundly competent. Our psychiatrists and therapists are accepting new clients and we can typically provide new patient appointments in a matter of hours, not weeks or months. Our team is made up of Harvard students, college professors, international speakers, and advanced trained fully licensed practitioners. We offer a profoundly talented team with over 150+ years of combined experience, without losing a single ounce of individualized compassion, care, and genuine love for what we do every day.
(940) 220-3884 View (940) 220-3884
Photo of Kolton Hall Better Horizons Counseling, Licensed Professional Counselor in McKinney, TX
Kolton Hall Better Horizons Counseling
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
McKinney, TX 75069
I take the role of an advocator, supporter, and non-judgmental listener. I work with those who have the hope to seek growth, change, and well-being in their lives. I strive to focus on supporting those who seek healing from difficult traumas, hurtful loss, heartache, and any incongruencies that they see are damaging their lives. This can be evident for the young and older, the sexual or gender minority, and any culture or race. Clients need a safe place to share their unique world and it is my goal to provide that. When we feel safe, un-biasedly heard and embrace a healthy vulnerability....true self-growth occurs.
I take the role of an advocator, supporter, and non-judgmental listener. I work with those who have the hope to seek growth, change, and well-being in their lives. I strive to focus on supporting those who seek healing from difficult traumas, hurtful loss, heartache, and any incongruencies that they see are damaging their lives. This can be evident for the young and older, the sexual or gender minority, and any culture or race. Clients need a safe place to share their unique world and it is my goal to provide that. When we feel safe, un-biasedly heard and embrace a healthy vulnerability....true self-growth occurs.
(430) 213-6409 View (430) 213-6409
Photo of Dr. Thomas C. Johnson, Psychological Associate in McKinney, TX
Dr. Thomas C. Johnson
Psychological Associate, PsyD, LPA
Verified Verified
McKinney, TX 75069
I have a breadth of training and experience in working with individuals from diverse populations, and providing psychological services across the lifespan. My approach is to form relationships based on trust, respect and in a safe environment, facilitating growth in your overall well-being. I have a deep compassion for helping those individuals who want to improve their quality of life so that they may lead a life that matters. I received my doctorate degree in Clinical Psychology from the Texas School of Professional Psychology, and am a Licensed Psychological Associate in the state of Texas.
I have a breadth of training and experience in working with individuals from diverse populations, and providing psychological services across the lifespan. My approach is to form relationships based on trust, respect and in a safe environment, facilitating growth in your overall well-being. I have a deep compassion for helping those individuals who want to improve their quality of life so that they may lead a life that matters. I received my doctorate degree in Clinical Psychology from the Texas School of Professional Psychology, and am a Licensed Psychological Associate in the state of Texas.
(817) 697-2480 View (817) 697-2480

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Prime Counseling , Licensed Professional Counselor in McKinney, TX
Prime Counseling
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LCDC, NCC, MBA, EMDR
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Allen, TX 75013
We are experts at helping you heal from unwanted and unhealthy behaviors. Our team specializes in distinct behaviors and diagnoses that allow us to treat what you are struggling with. Our clients have typically been to multiple treatment centers, therapists, psychologists, hospitals, etc. and none have been able to completely understand. Collaboration is a strong focus to ensure that both you as an individual and your family unit sprint towards a healthy state. We often have calls with psychiatrists, other therapists, recovery coaches, and family members to ensure we fully understand the history and current state.
We are experts at helping you heal from unwanted and unhealthy behaviors. Our team specializes in distinct behaviors and diagnoses that allow us to treat what you are struggling with. Our clients have typically been to multiple treatment centers, therapists, psychologists, hospitals, etc. and none have been able to completely understand. Collaboration is a strong focus to ensure that both you as an individual and your family unit sprint towards a healthy state. We often have calls with psychiatrists, other therapists, recovery coaches, and family members to ensure we fully understand the history and current state.
(469) 824-9847 View (469) 824-9847
Photo of Tom Files, Licensed Professional Counselor in McKinney, TX
Tom Files
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Allen, TX 75013
Not accepting new clients
As a Licensed Professional Counselor, my primary goal is to assist my clients in finding purpose and meaning in their lives. My career has been dedicated to helping people improve their quality of life, regardless of their situation. I believe skilled counseling can be beneficial to all individuals in every season. I have facilitated both family and couple therapy and have also worked with clients dealing with addictions. I have come alongside clients in all phases of life and have spoken on a national level on the topics of suffering and end-of-life decisions.
As a Licensed Professional Counselor, my primary goal is to assist my clients in finding purpose and meaning in their lives. My career has been dedicated to helping people improve their quality of life, regardless of their situation. I believe skilled counseling can be beneficial to all individuals in every season. I have facilitated both family and couple therapy and have also worked with clients dealing with addictions. I have come alongside clients in all phases of life and have spoken on a national level on the topics of suffering and end-of-life decisions.
(972) 218-0451 View (972) 218-0451

Online Therapists

Photo of Lauren Jordan, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in McKinney, TX
Lauren Jordan
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CST
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75243
A Certified Sex Therapist, I offer sexual and relationship solutions that work for you, including those that aren't about sex. I help you learn who you are, what you want, and how to communicate. I work with all sexual difficulties and dysfunctions, including low libido; desire discrepancies; erection, ejaculation, and orgasm difficulties; sexual pain; vaginismus; out of control sexual behavior, and fetishes. I work with married and unmarried couples and singles, as well as with straight, gay, lesbian, bisexual, transgender, BDSM, and poly people. I will make suggestions and give you homework assignments to help you reach your goal.
A Certified Sex Therapist, I offer sexual and relationship solutions that work for you, including those that aren't about sex. I help you learn who you are, what you want, and how to communicate. I work with all sexual difficulties and dysfunctions, including low libido; desire discrepancies; erection, ejaculation, and orgasm difficulties; sexual pain; vaginismus; out of control sexual behavior, and fetishes. I work with married and unmarried couples and singles, as well as with straight, gay, lesbian, bisexual, transgender, BDSM, and poly people. I will make suggestions and give you homework assignments to help you reach your goal.
(469) 773-4213 View (469) 773-4213
Photo of Renee S Baker, Licensed Professional Counselor in McKinney, TX
Renee S Baker
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, PhDEE
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75244
I am transgender myself and have helped well over 1000 individuals transition.
I first wish you well in your search to find a counselor that you can connect to. I have participated in counseling off and on throughout my life and consider our mental health as important as our physical health. Connection and relating are important in the counseling process. It is my hope to provide you with a warm and caring space. I do my best to be genuine and authentic and hope you feel comfortable enough to be yourself and share your thoughts and feelings without that fear of judgment. At the core of my philosophy, I believe truth, love and consciousness are traits we do best to foster.
I am transgender myself and have helped well over 1000 individuals transition.
I first wish you well in your search to find a counselor that you can connect to. I have participated in counseling off and on throughout my life and consider our mental health as important as our physical health. Connection and relating are important in the counseling process. It is my hope to provide you with a warm and caring space. I do my best to be genuine and authentic and hope you feel comfortable enough to be yourself and share your thoughts and feelings without that fear of judgment. At the core of my philosophy, I believe truth, love and consciousness are traits we do best to foster.
(214) 504-1046 View (214) 504-1046
Photo of Michael Salas, Licensed Professional Counselor in McKinney, TX
Michael Salas
Licensed Professional Counselor, PsyD, LPC-S, CSAT, CST, SEP
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75219
This includes gender affirming care for people who transgender and gender non-confirming, and sexuality affirming care for gay, lesbian, queer, questioning, pan, and bisexual folks.
Whether you're figuring out who you are, coming out to others, or looking for a place where you can explore other areas of your life, I can help. I can help if you're looking to explore sex, love, and relationships, if you're looking to heal old traumas, or you're managing an addiction. As an LGBTQ+ therapist who is a part of the community, I understand the need to have an affirming place to explore issues. I know everyone has their own journey figuring out their authentic sexual orientation and gender, but I also know that it can impact several areas of your life.
This includes gender affirming care for people who transgender and gender non-confirming, and sexuality affirming care for gay, lesbian, queer, questioning, pan, and bisexual folks.
Whether you're figuring out who you are, coming out to others, or looking for a place where you can explore other areas of your life, I can help. I can help if you're looking to explore sex, love, and relationships, if you're looking to heal old traumas, or you're managing an addiction. As an LGBTQ+ therapist who is a part of the community, I understand the need to have an affirming place to explore issues. I know everyone has their own journey figuring out their authentic sexual orientation and gender, but I also know that it can impact several areas of your life.
(214) 390-9550 x1 View (214) 390-9550 x1
Photo of Andrew J Voyer in McKinney, TX
Andrew J Voyer
CMH, CAHA
Verified Verified
Hillsboro, TX 76645
I have a double certification from the school and also got certifications from American Hypnosis Association in double certification in NLP, EFT, PTSD, Tinnitus, power of attraction, smoking cesation and transgender hypnosis.
I am a hypnotherapist who specializes in helping people quit bad habits and bad addictions. I also love to help with memory, school anxiety and help them enjoy the things they feel they need to enjoy. Work, studies, and hobbies. I believe we are all on this planet to help one another and stay productive. I can help you be productive, I can help you make a difference in your own way.
I have a double certification from the school and also got certifications from American Hypnosis Association in double certification in NLP, EFT, PTSD, Tinnitus, power of attraction, smoking cesation and transgender hypnosis.
I am a hypnotherapist who specializes in helping people quit bad habits and bad addictions. I also love to help with memory, school anxiety and help them enjoy the things they feel they need to enjoy. Work, studies, and hobbies. I believe we are all on this planet to help one another and stay productive. I can help you be productive, I can help you make a difference in your own way.
(254) 232-5868 View (254) 232-5868
Photo of Phillip McCulley, Marriage & Family Therapist in McKinney, TX
Phillip McCulley
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, CSAT-C
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75219
Whether you're straight, gay, bisexual, or transgender, I can help.
If you're looking for a therapist who understands LGBTQ issues, I can help. As someone who is part of the community, I personally understand the issues that are specific to gay and lesbian couples and individuals. I also specialize in helping those who are part of the transgender and gender variant community. I help people enhance their relationships, find greater comfort in their lives, and feel comfortable in who they are. Grief, depression, addictions, coping with coming out, and relationship problems don't have to hold you back from the life you want to live. Contact me today.
Whether you're straight, gay, bisexual, or transgender, I can help.
If you're looking for a therapist who understands LGBTQ issues, I can help. As someone who is part of the community, I personally understand the issues that are specific to gay and lesbian couples and individuals. I also specialize in helping those who are part of the transgender and gender variant community. I help people enhance their relationships, find greater comfort in their lives, and feel comfortable in who they are. Grief, depression, addictions, coping with coming out, and relationship problems don't have to hold you back from the life you want to live. Contact me today.
(214) 220-8928 x3 View (214) 220-8928 x3
Photo of Texas Counseling and Wellness PLLC, Licensed Professional Counselor in McKinney, TX
Texas Counseling and Wellness PLLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC-S, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75252
*DISCOUNTED PACKAGES AVAILABLE* "Happiness is not something ready-made. It comes from our own actions" (Dalai Lama). Happiness is at your fingertips. I work with individuals, couples, and families. I work with adults and teenagers to overcome challenges and achieve life changes. I have extensive experience in communication, relationship, parenting, and positive thinking, and challenges with anxiety, self confidence, sex and sexuality, grief and loss,and divorce. By using a direct and creative approach, and adding a new set of skills, we will accomplish the best results, and together, we will fulfill your therapeutic goals.
*DISCOUNTED PACKAGES AVAILABLE* "Happiness is not something ready-made. It comes from our own actions" (Dalai Lama). Happiness is at your fingertips. I work with individuals, couples, and families. I work with adults and teenagers to overcome challenges and achieve life changes. I have extensive experience in communication, relationship, parenting, and positive thinking, and challenges with anxiety, self confidence, sex and sexuality, grief and loss,and divorce. By using a direct and creative approach, and adding a new set of skills, we will accomplish the best results, and together, we will fulfill your therapeutic goals.
(469) 645-8981 View (469) 645-8981
Photo of Veronica Pruitt, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in McKinney, TX
Veronica Pruitt
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LSOTP
Verified Verified
Arlington, TX 76016
Is life lifeing? My passion is assisting those who having difficulties in life and creating new a life on new terms. Everyone deserves a fresh start and a new outlook. I have worked with adults struggling with an array of issues such as depression, anxiety, parenting issues, relationship problems, family issues, etc. I proudly serve the LGBT community, registered sex offenders, and adults struggling with sustaining a healthy lifestyle. We will work towards moving you to living a better life! I accept clients in Texas and Louisiana.
Is life lifeing? My passion is assisting those who having difficulties in life and creating new a life on new terms. Everyone deserves a fresh start and a new outlook. I have worked with adults struggling with an array of issues such as depression, anxiety, parenting issues, relationship problems, family issues, etc. I proudly serve the LGBT community, registered sex offenders, and adults struggling with sustaining a healthy lifestyle. We will work towards moving you to living a better life! I accept clients in Texas and Louisiana.
(682) 900-6761 View (682) 900-6761
Photo of Casey Leamy, Marriage & Family Therapist in McKinney, TX
Casey Leamy
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, LCDC, EMDR
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75252
Nothing in life is one size fits all; therapy is no exception. My first priority is to establish a trusting relationship with you, then together create goals tailored to your individual needs. As humans, we tend to shy away from uncomfortable, unwanted, or overwhelming feelings/thoughts. We all develop habits to cope; sometimes those habits may no longer be helpful. In a non-judgmental and safe environment, we will work together, unlock your potential and create the change you desire. I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist, Licensed Chemical Dependency Counselor and fully trained in EMDR in Texas.
Nothing in life is one size fits all; therapy is no exception. My first priority is to establish a trusting relationship with you, then together create goals tailored to your individual needs. As humans, we tend to shy away from uncomfortable, unwanted, or overwhelming feelings/thoughts. We all develop habits to cope; sometimes those habits may no longer be helpful. In a non-judgmental and safe environment, we will work together, unlock your potential and create the change you desire. I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist, Licensed Chemical Dependency Counselor and fully trained in EMDR in Texas.
(469) 778-4625 View (469) 778-4625
Photo of Brett Allyn Cutts, Licensed Professional Counselor in McKinney, TX
Brett Allyn Cutts
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
Denton, TX 76205
Evening Appointments Available! Starting a new life journey? Wanting to get a better and deeper understanding of yourself? Have you been feeling disconnected from the motivation you use to have or looking for passion in life? Well, counseling can be a wonderful step in looking for answers. Through this process, you can work on improving your relationship with yourself, others, and the world around you. Processing through past experiences to better understand who you are now and who you want to be. Self-improvement starts with you and your decision to begin finding yourself.
Evening Appointments Available! Starting a new life journey? Wanting to get a better and deeper understanding of yourself? Have you been feeling disconnected from the motivation you use to have or looking for passion in life? Well, counseling can be a wonderful step in looking for answers. Through this process, you can work on improving your relationship with yourself, others, and the world around you. Processing through past experiences to better understand who you are now and who you want to be. Self-improvement starts with you and your decision to begin finding yourself.
(940) 267-3273 View (940) 267-3273
Photo of Chris-James Cognetta, Licensed Professional Counselor in McKinney, TX
Chris-James Cognetta
Licensed Professional Counselor, MSIT, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
Irving, TX 75061  (Online Only)
Balancing freedom and constraints in our every day lives leaves many of us with anxiety, depression, health concerns, family issues and work stress. Coping with anxiety, depression, can negatively and significantly affect your ability to live fully and openly. I see clients in all life-stages and their evolution as individuals. I work in both group and in individual settings to ensure that clients have the access to care they need.
Balancing freedom and constraints in our every day lives leaves many of us with anxiety, depression, health concerns, family issues and work stress. Coping with anxiety, depression, can negatively and significantly affect your ability to live fully and openly. I see clients in all life-stages and their evolution as individuals. I work in both group and in individual settings to ensure that clients have the access to care they need.
(469) 707-9244 View (469) 707-9244
Photo of Counseling By Penny Haight, PLLC, Licensed Professional Counselor in McKinney, TX
Counseling By Penny Haight, PLLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC-S
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Fort Worth, TX 76109
Our group practice is ready to serve you and your needs. We have 10 Professional Counselors that are diverse in their specialties, which helps if you and your family need individual counselors to address many different issues. Some of our counselors are experts in children and school issues, while others specialize in couples and relationships. Our therapists go above and beyond to create a safe and welcoming environment for you to heal. We are lucky to have 4 counselors on staff that are EMDR trained, which is a wonderful treatment for trauma and anxiety. Our office staff will help you find a counselor to fit your specific needs
Our group practice is ready to serve you and your needs. We have 10 Professional Counselors that are diverse in their specialties, which helps if you and your family need individual counselors to address many different issues. Some of our counselors are experts in children and school issues, while others specialize in couples and relationships. Our therapists go above and beyond to create a safe and welcoming environment for you to heal. We are lucky to have 4 counselors on staff that are EMDR trained, which is a wonderful treatment for trauma and anxiety. Our office staff will help you find a counselor to fit your specific needs
(817) 659-1092 View (817) 659-1092
Transgender Therapists

As a gender-diverse individual, why might I want to see a therapist who is also gender diverse?

A trans or gender-diverse client may want to see a therapist who is also trans or gender diverse because the client may feel safer sharing their experiences and more confident that the therapist will understand, validate, and support them. But trans or gender-diverse clients can also benefit from therapy with cisgender therapists; this is a personal decision based on the connection between the client and the therapist, and if that connection is strong, therapy will be successful.

What if I cannot find a therapist who shares my gender identity?

Therapy can still be effective if a therapist does not share a client’s gender identity; a large body of research indicates that the most important factor in successful therapy is the therapeutic alliance. A therapist can also be interviewed for sensitivity and competence on gender identity and expression to ensure they possess appropriate knowledge and skills. Many therapists have excellent training and extensive experience working with gender-diverse clients, and that expertise can be invaluable despite a therapist not sharing the same firsthand experiences.

How can I recognize a good therapist for working with gender-diverse clients?

An experienced therapist should be able to help clients explore their gender identity and expression, alleviate discomfort related to their gender identity, treat mental health challenges and trauma, address existing relationships and communication with family members and loved ones, and determine the next steps pertaining to nonmedical or medical gender-affirming interventions. To recognize a good therapist, clients can ask about these topics and explore their comfort and connection with the clinician.

How might I inquire about a therapist’s experience working with transgender clients?

Clients should feel comfortable asking therapists directly about their experience working with transgender or gender-diverse clientele. For example, clients may ask about the therapist’s training and education with regard to gender identity, how many trans clients they’ve worked with in the past, and what sorts of matters were discussed. You may wish to inquire how a therapist specifically supports the needs of transgender clients or clients questioning their gender identity. A good clinician who is nonetheless not the right fit for you is often happy to make referrals to others based on the concerns you articulate in a preliminary conversation.