Therapists in Charlotte, NC

View neighborhoods in Charlotte
Photo of Christopher Roberts, Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Christopher Roberts
Counselor, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28210
Chris received his Master's Degree in Counseling from Wake Forest University and is a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor Associate. He was also able to earn Bachelor's Degrees in both Psychology and Elementary Education at the University of Maine at Farmington, before moving down to North Carolina. Chris has worked with adolescents, adults, and families in a variety of settings. His counseling style appreciates the resilience, individuality, and personal narrative that each person's story entails. He is enthusiastic about being a life-long learner and approaches counseling from both a holistic and wellness-based perspective.
Chris received his Master's Degree in Counseling from Wake Forest University and is a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor Associate. He was also able to earn Bachelor's Degrees in both Psychology and Elementary Education at the University of Maine at Farmington, before moving down to North Carolina. Chris has worked with adolescents, adults, and families in a variety of settings. His counseling style appreciates the resilience, individuality, and personal narrative that each person's story entails. He is enthusiastic about being a life-long learner and approaches counseling from both a holistic and wellness-based perspective.
(704) 736-3817 View (704) 736-3817
Photo of Marketa Winfield, Licensed Professional Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Marketa Winfield
Licensed Professional Counselor, LCMHC, NCC, LPC
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28209
The decision to come to therapy can be scary. There are so many unknowns, especially if you have never done this before. I am here to stand and walk with you through every step of the process of change and healing- It gets better. My goal in my relationship with you is to make sure that you feel safe and comfortable enough to be yourself.
The decision to come to therapy can be scary. There are so many unknowns, especially if you have never done this before. I am here to stand and walk with you through every step of the process of change and healing- It gets better. My goal in my relationship with you is to make sure that you feel safe and comfortable enough to be yourself.
(704) 270-8328 View (704) 270-8328
Photo of Christina Barrett, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Christina Barrett
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSWA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28210
Christina "Christy" Barrett is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker Associate that is passionate about meeting her clients exactly where they are in life and supporting them in achieving their goals. Christy graduated from the University of South Carolina with her Bachelors in Social Work and subsequently graduated with her Masters of Social Work in 2020. Christy began her career working with children, adolescents, and their families involved in Therapeutic Foster Care and Juvenile Justice. In 2021, Christy began working with adolescents and adults with Eating Disorders and comorbid disorders.
Christina "Christy" Barrett is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker Associate that is passionate about meeting her clients exactly where they are in life and supporting them in achieving their goals. Christy graduated from the University of South Carolina with her Bachelors in Social Work and subsequently graduated with her Masters of Social Work in 2020. Christy began her career working with children, adolescents, and their families involved in Therapeutic Foster Care and Juvenile Justice. In 2021, Christy began working with adolescents and adults with Eating Disorders and comorbid disorders.
(980) 998-9077 View (980) 998-9077
Photo of Lasha White Bynum, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Lasha White Bynum
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSWA, MSW
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28262
My name is Lasha White Bynum, I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker Associate. I love helping others and seeing people reach their goals. I believe that therapy is a unique journey for each person, and I am here to support you as you navigate through challenges, process traumas, and guide through new changes.
My name is Lasha White Bynum, I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker Associate. I love helping others and seeing people reach their goals. I believe that therapy is a unique journey for each person, and I am here to support you as you navigate through challenges, process traumas, and guide through new changes.
(704) 918-1468 View (704) 918-1468
Photo of Shakira Kea, Licensed Professional Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Shakira Kea
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28269
Accepting New Clients- You are a woman who already has insight and awareness into your difficulties and challenges, but are looking for a therapist to pull it all together and meet you halfway. You struggle with things such as anxiety, job stressors, family and relationship issues and life's ebbs and flows. You are looking for a safe space to be validated and heard, but also challenged giving you additional insight and perspective that you may not have thought about.
Accepting New Clients- You are a woman who already has insight and awareness into your difficulties and challenges, but are looking for a therapist to pull it all together and meet you halfway. You struggle with things such as anxiety, job stressors, family and relationship issues and life's ebbs and flows. You are looking for a safe space to be validated and heard, but also challenged giving you additional insight and perspective that you may not have thought about.
(704) 538-4465 View (704) 538-4465
Photo of Dogwood Counseling, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Dogwood Counseling
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LCAS, LMFT, LCMHC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28210
At Dogwood Counseling, we believe in meeting you where you are and helping you get to where you want to be. We are a team of licensed clinicians, each with individualized specialties and areas of interest. Being part of a dedicated group of clinicians allows us the opportunity to collaborate and work together to provide clients with the best care.
At Dogwood Counseling, we believe in meeting you where you are and helping you get to where you want to be. We are a team of licensed clinicians, each with individualized specialties and areas of interest. Being part of a dedicated group of clinicians allows us the opportunity to collaborate and work together to provide clients with the best care.
(704) 870-4082 View (704) 870-4082
Photo of Alexandria D., Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Alexandria D.
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSWA
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28226
You have been struggling with your feelings lately. It feels like they are messing up your life; some days you even feel crazy. You've been feeling stressed and overwhelmed. Your family and friends are starting to notice, but they haven't been as supportive as you would hope. This has been a difficult season, and you are tired of feeling like this. Although these feelings are confusing and you may feel alone with them, I want to let you know you are not alone. I can help you rebalance your life.
You have been struggling with your feelings lately. It feels like they are messing up your life; some days you even feel crazy. You've been feeling stressed and overwhelmed. Your family and friends are starting to notice, but they haven't been as supportive as you would hope. This has been a difficult season, and you are tired of feeling like this. Although these feelings are confusing and you may feel alone with them, I want to let you know you are not alone. I can help you rebalance your life.
(704) 800-3684 View (704) 800-3684
Photo of Cat Glenn, Drug & Alcohol Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Cat Glenn
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, MS, CADC
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28204
My approach is rooted in the belief that with awareness, knowledge, and effort you can be empowered to live the life you desire and manifest your goals. I will work with you to develop a stronger, more accepting sense of self through mindfulness, challenging negative cognitions, and validation. I deem myself a counselor, rather than a therapist, one who provides counsel through education, support, guidance, and feedback, with a more directive and accountable approach than a therapeutic exploration of one’s emotional experience. By providing "bumpers," we can work together to identify and dismantle the barriers to your intentions.
My approach is rooted in the belief that with awareness, knowledge, and effort you can be empowered to live the life you desire and manifest your goals. I will work with you to develop a stronger, more accepting sense of self through mindfulness, challenging negative cognitions, and validation. I deem myself a counselor, rather than a therapist, one who provides counsel through education, support, guidance, and feedback, with a more directive and accountable approach than a therapeutic exploration of one’s emotional experience. By providing "bumpers," we can work together to identify and dismantle the barriers to your intentions.
(980) 372-4692 View (980) 372-4692
Photo of Jenae Cox, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Jenae Cox
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28202  (Online Only)
Hello there, I am a dedicated child clinician with a passionate focus on trauma-informed care. My mission is to provide a safe and nurturing environment for children and adolescents who have experienced challenging life events.
Hello there, I am a dedicated child clinician with a passionate focus on trauma-informed care. My mission is to provide a safe and nurturing environment for children and adolescents who have experienced challenging life events.
(980) 393-8852 View (980) 393-8852
Photo of Zachary Scott Adamson, Drug & Alcohol Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Zachary Scott Adamson
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, MA-LPCC, CDAC, LCAS
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28213  (Online Only)
Struggling with past hurts, hang-ups, feel as though barriers from the past are weighing you down? I'm here to listen or guide you towards identifying and developing healthy coping strategies to reduce symptoms brought on by mental health or addictive lifestyles or lost connection spirituality, I will share wisdom that I've learned from life's many journeys, solutions for obstacles which are keeping you, from living a richer, fuller life today. Listen life is for the living You are not what you used to be, nor who you want to be, however you are a new creation under construction RMM
Struggling with past hurts, hang-ups, feel as though barriers from the past are weighing you down? I'm here to listen or guide you towards identifying and developing healthy coping strategies to reduce symptoms brought on by mental health or addictive lifestyles or lost connection spirituality, I will share wisdom that I've learned from life's many journeys, solutions for obstacles which are keeping you, from living a richer, fuller life today. Listen life is for the living You are not what you used to be, nor who you want to be, however you are a new creation under construction RMM
(704) 727-4810 View (704) 727-4810
Photo of Sidnie Selz, LCSW Associate in Charlotte, NC
Sidnie Selz
LCSW Associate, LCSWA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28202  (Online Only)
Hi there! My name is Sidnie. I'm a Licensed Clinical Social Work Associate in the state of North Carolina. I graduated from the University of Central Florida with a Bachelors Degree in 2017 in Criminal Justice and a Masters Degree in 2021 in Social Work. Whether you need help with your concerns and challenges, or just need a listening ear, I’m here to help! My background consists of working with teenagers and adults in a variety of different settings. I have experience in outpatient services and residential services including working with incarcerated individuals.
Hi there! My name is Sidnie. I'm a Licensed Clinical Social Work Associate in the state of North Carolina. I graduated from the University of Central Florida with a Bachelors Degree in 2017 in Criminal Justice and a Masters Degree in 2021 in Social Work. Whether you need help with your concerns and challenges, or just need a listening ear, I’m here to help! My background consists of working with teenagers and adults in a variety of different settings. I have experience in outpatient services and residential services including working with incarcerated individuals.
(704) 285-0270 View (704) 285-0270
Photo of Kelly Breen Boyce, Psychologist in Charlotte, NC
Kelly Breen Boyce
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28204
A candidate at the Psychoanalytic Center of the Carolinas in Chapel Hill, Dr. Boyce has a deep appreciation of the complexities of the mind as well as the impact of early experiences and relationships. Psychodynamic and psychoanalytic theories offer a comprehensive understanding of human nature. As opposed to other models that aim to solve a particular problem or target symptoms, psychoanalysis gets to the heart of the matter. Dr. Boyce provides therapy that addresses the whole person, helping the individual to develop inner capacities that can improve relationships as well as foster a richer, more meaningful life.
A candidate at the Psychoanalytic Center of the Carolinas in Chapel Hill, Dr. Boyce has a deep appreciation of the complexities of the mind as well as the impact of early experiences and relationships. Psychodynamic and psychoanalytic theories offer a comprehensive understanding of human nature. As opposed to other models that aim to solve a particular problem or target symptoms, psychoanalysis gets to the heart of the matter. Dr. Boyce provides therapy that addresses the whole person, helping the individual to develop inner capacities that can improve relationships as well as foster a richer, more meaningful life.
(704) 612-2373 View (704) 612-2373
Photo of Jay Hayes, Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Jay Hayes
Counselor, MACC, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28273
You’re easygoing, helpful, flexible, considerate, attentive, and polite. You go the extra mile to make sure that others' needs are met. Keeping your commitments to others is easy, but showing up for yourself, well.. that’s another story. And let’s not mention your fear of abandonment and rejection and how it holds you back from being genuinely happy. It feels like you’ve been living in a haze and just going through the motions. But now, you’re ready for something different. You’re ready to overcome your past and THRIVE — that’s where I come in!
You’re easygoing, helpful, flexible, considerate, attentive, and polite. You go the extra mile to make sure that others' needs are met. Keeping your commitments to others is easy, but showing up for yourself, well.. that’s another story. And let’s not mention your fear of abandonment and rejection and how it holds you back from being genuinely happy. It feels like you’ve been living in a haze and just going through the motions. But now, you’re ready for something different. You’re ready to overcome your past and THRIVE — that’s where I come in!
(980) 414-3184 View (980) 414-3184
Photo of Jocelyn F Chrisley With Sweeneypsych, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Jocelyn F Chrisley With Sweeneypsych
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSWA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28204
Hello. I am a gentle, empathetic listener who helps clients find the questions underneath the questions. We will work together to connect the dots between past experiences and current emotions. I am non judgmental, honoring feelings and experiences that can be difficult to process in isolation. As a therapist, I commit to developing compassionate, supportive, forward moving relationships with my clients. We will use our sessions to explore your story, identify your authentic voice, and implement behaviors that assist in creating a life aligned with your values.
Hello. I am a gentle, empathetic listener who helps clients find the questions underneath the questions. We will work together to connect the dots between past experiences and current emotions. I am non judgmental, honoring feelings and experiences that can be difficult to process in isolation. As a therapist, I commit to developing compassionate, supportive, forward moving relationships with my clients. We will use our sessions to explore your story, identify your authentic voice, and implement behaviors that assist in creating a life aligned with your values.
(704) 459-6635 View (704) 459-6635
Photo of Cynthia Burke, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Cynthia Burke
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28202  (Online Only)
Hello, I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over 20 years of experience who is licensed in both Virginia and North Carolina. I'm so inspired by my clients and love helping them walk their path in life, making empowered choices and addressing the things they want to change. I work with a lot of people who have experienced trauma and want to move forward in healthy way.
Hello, I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over 20 years of experience who is licensed in both Virginia and North Carolina. I'm so inspired by my clients and love helping them walk their path in life, making empowered choices and addressing the things they want to change. I work with a lot of people who have experienced trauma and want to move forward in healthy way.
(704) 397-3739 View (704) 397-3739
Photo of Balanced Being Wellness, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Balanced Being Wellness
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LISW-CP, DBT-LBC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28203  (Online Only)
I've worked with individuals from many walks of life throughout my years of practice most of whom have experienced trauma and struggle with mood instability, anxiety, personality disorders, and/or attachment and relationship disruption. Most of my clients are some combination of neurodivergent, queer, trans, non-monogamous, and/or kinky. My practice is driven by a deeply held belief in the power of relationships to cultivate positive change and healing. This begins with the therapeutic relationship which I give ongoing attention and priority to as maintaining the therapeutic alliance is essential for successful treatment.
I've worked with individuals from many walks of life throughout my years of practice most of whom have experienced trauma and struggle with mood instability, anxiety, personality disorders, and/or attachment and relationship disruption. Most of my clients are some combination of neurodivergent, queer, trans, non-monogamous, and/or kinky. My practice is driven by a deeply held belief in the power of relationships to cultivate positive change and healing. This begins with the therapeutic relationship which I give ongoing attention and priority to as maintaining the therapeutic alliance is essential for successful treatment.
(704) 389-5929 View (704) 389-5929
Photo of Brian Robertson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Brian Robertson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28209
My name is Brian Robertson, but most people just call me Rob. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) who has experience as an EMDR therapist specializing in treating trauma, dissociative disorders, and borderline personality disorder. I also have experience in treating victims of sex trafficking, military combat trauma, and victims of ritual abuse and programming (cults). I am also a member of the International Society for the Study of Trauma and Dissociation, as well as a member of the ISSTD Special Interest Group for the Treatment of Organized and Extreme Abuse.
My name is Brian Robertson, but most people just call me Rob. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) who has experience as an EMDR therapist specializing in treating trauma, dissociative disorders, and borderline personality disorder. I also have experience in treating victims of sex trafficking, military combat trauma, and victims of ritual abuse and programming (cults). I am also a member of the International Society for the Study of Trauma and Dissociation, as well as a member of the ISSTD Special Interest Group for the Treatment of Organized and Extreme Abuse.
(704) 610-0271 x1723 View (704) 610-0271 x1723
Photo of Dr. LaTacia Ruff, Licensed Professional Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Dr. LaTacia Ruff
Licensed Professional Counselor, LCMHC-S
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28204  (Online Only)
Calling all individuals who are feeling stuck due to a lack of fulfilling relationships with others or those who have experienced a major crisis. This message is also for those who feel the past is repeating or interrupting their future, or who’ve somehow convinced themselves that they’re too small for their big dreams. I’m Dr. LaTacia Ruff and I specialize in working with women in various stages of life transitions (i.e. motherhood, wifehood, sisterhood, etc.) to help them pro-actively prevent or de-escalate crises, and analyze and solve conflicts that arise in relationships.
Calling all individuals who are feeling stuck due to a lack of fulfilling relationships with others or those who have experienced a major crisis. This message is also for those who feel the past is repeating or interrupting their future, or who’ve somehow convinced themselves that they’re too small for their big dreams. I’m Dr. LaTacia Ruff and I specialize in working with women in various stages of life transitions (i.e. motherhood, wifehood, sisterhood, etc.) to help them pro-actively prevent or de-escalate crises, and analyze and solve conflicts that arise in relationships.
(980) 391-6099 View (980) 391-6099
Photo of Arise Wellness, LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Arise Wellness, LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, LISWCP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28262  (Online Only)
At Arise Wellness, we’re here to help you reach your highest potential. Our comprehensive and compassionate virtual therapy sessions address your needs in a careful, confidential manner. We take the guesswork out of the therapy process and remove the stigma often attached to mental health by offering a relaxed, solutions-focused approach. Arise and begin your journey to reach the best version of yourself!
At Arise Wellness, we’re here to help you reach your highest potential. Our comprehensive and compassionate virtual therapy sessions address your needs in a careful, confidential manner. We take the guesswork out of the therapy process and remove the stigma often attached to mental health by offering a relaxed, solutions-focused approach. Arise and begin your journey to reach the best version of yourself!
(704) 397-4453 View (704) 397-4453
Photo of Wendy Pocock, Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Wendy Pocock
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, MACC, NCLCMHC, CSAT, CPTT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28211
I am a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor in NC and a Certified Sexual Addiction Therapist (CSAT) and a Certified Partner Trauma Therapist (CPTT) who can help you navigate through relational struggles, individual challenges, brokenness and betrayal, divorce, and parenting issues. My ability to help people express their core feelings and thoughts, brings individuals and couples to a point of clarity and understanding about themselves and their future as they make important decisions about life. I founded the Charis Counseling Center in Charlotte, NC in 2011.
I am a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor in NC and a Certified Sexual Addiction Therapist (CSAT) and a Certified Partner Trauma Therapist (CPTT) who can help you navigate through relational struggles, individual challenges, brokenness and betrayal, divorce, and parenting issues. My ability to help people express their core feelings and thoughts, brings individuals and couples to a point of clarity and understanding about themselves and their future as they make important decisions about life. I founded the Charis Counseling Center in Charlotte, NC in 2011.
(704) 228-9576 View (704) 228-9576

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Charlotte, NC

3,000+

Average cost per session

$135

Therapists in Charlotte, NC who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
87% Depression
76% Self Esteem
73% Relationship Issues
72% Coping Skills
69% Stress
65% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

80% BlueCross and BlueShield
73% Aetna
62% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Charlotte, NC see their clients

61% In Person and Online
39% Online Only

Gender breakdown

83% Female
16% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Charlotte?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.