Therapists in Ellendale, TN

Photo of Hillary Harris, Licensed Professional Counselor in Ellendale, TN
Hillary Harris
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, MHSP
Verified Verified
Ellendale, TN 38029  (Online Only)
I have experience working with clients of a variety of ages with a variety of concerns, including anxiety, depression, problem sexual behaviors in children and teens, behavioral struggles, trauma symptoms, stress, relationship issues, and anger management. We all have a different set of life experiences and barriers that we must overcome in order to live the life that we envision for ourselves.
I have experience working with clients of a variety of ages with a variety of concerns, including anxiety, depression, problem sexual behaviors in children and teens, behavioral struggles, trauma symptoms, stress, relationship issues, and anger management. We all have a different set of life experiences and barriers that we must overcome in order to live the life that we envision for ourselves.
(901) 621-3537 View (901) 621-3537

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Lunar Counseling and Wellness, PLLC, Licensed Professional Counselor in Ellendale, TN
Lunar Counseling and Wellness, PLLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPCMHSP, LADACII
Verified Verified
Bartlett, TN 38133  (Online Only)
To the ones who struggle to love themselves because the voice in their head keeps telling them not to. To the adults who carry the scars of a rough childhood and the shame that comes with it. To the ones who seem like they have it all together, but are hiding their struggles with anxiety and depression behind a joke and smile. To the ones who were never taught how to deal with grief, anger, sadness, or fear and are coping the best way they know how. To the ones who were disowned or rejected by families or friends for who you love, who you are, or what you believe. I see your strength, I see your pain, and I see your courage.
To the ones who struggle to love themselves because the voice in their head keeps telling them not to. To the adults who carry the scars of a rough childhood and the shame that comes with it. To the ones who seem like they have it all together, but are hiding their struggles with anxiety and depression behind a joke and smile. To the ones who were never taught how to deal with grief, anger, sadness, or fear and are coping the best way they know how. To the ones who were disowned or rejected by families or friends for who you love, who you are, or what you believe. I see your strength, I see your pain, and I see your courage.
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Photo of Against All Odds Professional Counseling Services , Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Ellendale, TN
Against All Odds Professional Counseling Services
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Memphis, TN 38134  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Do you feel misunderstood? Have you lost your sense of identity? Do you wonder if you are wearing a mask pretending that you ok? Are you feeling frustrated, defeated, sad, shame from past painful experiences? Are you feeling stressed out or struggling with decision-making even as a professional? You have reached the right person! I believe positive change can happen for you! I help professionals and emerging professionals live freely by equipping them with tools to develop better mindsets, thus helping them also feel empowered!
Do you feel misunderstood? Have you lost your sense of identity? Do you wonder if you are wearing a mask pretending that you ok? Are you feeling frustrated, defeated, sad, shame from past painful experiences? Are you feeling stressed out or struggling with decision-making even as a professional? You have reached the right person! I believe positive change can happen for you! I help professionals and emerging professionals live freely by equipping them with tools to develop better mindsets, thus helping them also feel empowered!
(901) 586-1822 View (901) 586-1822
Photo of Mackaria Estes, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Ellendale, TN
Mackaria Estes
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Memphis, TN 38135
Oftentimes, it's helpful to be reminded that emotional peace and happiness are possible. Your interest in counseling suggests that you're ready to start the journey to achieving and sustaining emotional wellness. Whether you're seeking traditional "talk therapy" or if you're open to allowing nature to aide in the therapeutic process with "walk + talk therapy"---or if you're somewhere in between, let's partner to create a self-care plan that's tailored to address your specific needs and goals.
Oftentimes, it's helpful to be reminded that emotional peace and happiness are possible. Your interest in counseling suggests that you're ready to start the journey to achieving and sustaining emotional wellness. Whether you're seeking traditional "talk therapy" or if you're open to allowing nature to aide in the therapeutic process with "walk + talk therapy"---or if you're somewhere in between, let's partner to create a self-care plan that's tailored to address your specific needs and goals.
(901) 563-4930 View (901) 563-4930
Photo of Dione Reed Catron, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Ellendale, TN
Dione Reed Catron
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Bartlett, TN 38134
Seeking therapy for you or your child is a courageous step toward wholeness. Symptoms like lack of motivation, difficulty concentrating, or problematic mood changes are just a few reasons to seek help. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker who has worked with families for over 17 years. I have specialized experience treating children and adolescent victims of sexual abuse and other trauma. The power of healing is within us all. Yet, many times, we cannot do it alone. Teaming up with a qualified, practiced therapist can help achieve the emotional well-being you seek. I look forward to being on your team.
Seeking therapy for you or your child is a courageous step toward wholeness. Symptoms like lack of motivation, difficulty concentrating, or problematic mood changes are just a few reasons to seek help. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker who has worked with families for over 17 years. I have specialized experience treating children and adolescent victims of sexual abuse and other trauma. The power of healing is within us all. Yet, many times, we cannot do it alone. Teaming up with a qualified, practiced therapist can help achieve the emotional well-being you seek. I look forward to being on your team.
(901) 244-4387 View (901) 244-4387
Photo of Mary Beth Wiggins, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Ellendale, TN
Mary Beth Wiggins
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Memphis, TN 38133
I am a clinical social worker who has been in private practice for twenty five years. I work with clients of all ages to encourage them to know more about themselves and live more authentic lives. I believe that in therapy clients need to experience a comfortable setting in which to address issues of all kinds.
I am a clinical social worker who has been in private practice for twenty five years. I work with clients of all ages to encourage them to know more about themselves and live more authentic lives. I believe that in therapy clients need to experience a comfortable setting in which to address issues of all kinds.
(901) 290-4082 View (901) 290-4082
Photo of Brittney Jackson, Licensed Professional Counselor in Ellendale, TN
Brittney Jackson
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, PMH-C
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Bartlett, TN 38134
My passion is to help people recognize their inner strength so that they can reach their goals. I believe that by finding the intrinsic power that is within all of us we can experience renewed hope and motivation. I believe strongly in the connection between thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. I work with clients to become aware of this connection and learn how to take control over their thoughts, feelings, and behaviors in the process. I hold my perinatal mental health certification and enjoy working with clients from the initial desire to start a family, and the challenges that might bring, through the postpartum period.
My passion is to help people recognize their inner strength so that they can reach their goals. I believe that by finding the intrinsic power that is within all of us we can experience renewed hope and motivation. I believe strongly in the connection between thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. I work with clients to become aware of this connection and learn how to take control over their thoughts, feelings, and behaviors in the process. I hold my perinatal mental health certification and enjoy working with clients from the initial desire to start a family, and the challenges that might bring, through the postpartum period.
(901) 203-4963 View (901) 203-4963
Photo of Jim Schlinsog, Licensed Professional Counselor in Ellendale, TN
Jim Schlinsog
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LPC, MHSP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bartlett, TN 38135
You're holding it together, so far. You hope others don’t realize how nervous or out of place you feel. Constantly tired and just getting through the day is hard. Instead of enjoying the life that comes from your hard work, you isolated yourself from family or look for comfort in the bottom of a bottle. You're restless, irritable, and tired of feeling like a failure and wondering what the hell is going on inside of you. You want real, meaningful change in your life and for your family. You just want to feel happy, but anxiety and depression keep you tied up in knots. It's time to be finished with that chapter and start a new one.
You're holding it together, so far. You hope others don’t realize how nervous or out of place you feel. Constantly tired and just getting through the day is hard. Instead of enjoying the life that comes from your hard work, you isolated yourself from family or look for comfort in the bottom of a bottle. You're restless, irritable, and tired of feeling like a failure and wondering what the hell is going on inside of you. You want real, meaningful change in your life and for your family. You just want to feel happy, but anxiety and depression keep you tied up in knots. It's time to be finished with that chapter and start a new one.
(901) 586-0605 View (901) 586-0605
Photo of Leah Pinkston, Licensed Professional Counselor in Ellendale, TN
Leah Pinkston
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPCMHSP
Verified Verified
Bartlett, TN 38134
Not accepting new clients
I rely on Motivational Interviewing, identifying stages of change, Cognitive Behavior Therapy, Person-Centered techniques, Exposure Therapy, and Strengths Based approaches in my clinical work to treat a variety of mental health symptoms. I works with individuals ages 18+ experiencing anxiety, depression, disruptive behaviors, relationship and communication challenges, low self-esteem, and mood disorders.
I rely on Motivational Interviewing, identifying stages of change, Cognitive Behavior Therapy, Person-Centered techniques, Exposure Therapy, and Strengths Based approaches in my clinical work to treat a variety of mental health symptoms. I works with individuals ages 18+ experiencing anxiety, depression, disruptive behaviors, relationship and communication challenges, low self-esteem, and mood disorders.
(901) 582-8864 View (901) 582-8864
Photo of Lynette Horton, Licensed Professional Counselor in Ellendale, TN
Lynette Horton
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, MHSP, temp
Verified Verified
Bartlett, TN 38134
I believe one of the bravest things you can do is begin to understand your OWN story! You deserve to live a life that leaves you excited to wake up every morning. You want to connect with someone who is real and can empathize with your experience. I am as real as they get! The first step, making a call to a therapist, can be the most difficult step of the entire process. Take a moment and a few deep breaths and call to see how I can help. Life is too short to be weighed down with stress, anxiety, or trauma from past experiences. You deserve to be free of emotional worries and able to create a life worth living.
I believe one of the bravest things you can do is begin to understand your OWN story! You deserve to live a life that leaves you excited to wake up every morning. You want to connect with someone who is real and can empathize with your experience. I am as real as they get! The first step, making a call to a therapist, can be the most difficult step of the entire process. Take a moment and a few deep breaths and call to see how I can help. Life is too short to be weighed down with stress, anxiety, or trauma from past experiences. You deserve to be free of emotional worries and able to create a life worth living.
(901) 460-2864 View (901) 460-2864
Photo of Dora B Montague, Licensed Professional Counselor in Ellendale, TN
Dora B Montague
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, MHSP, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bartlett, TN 38135
Are you feeling lonely, hopeless and empty? Do you have relationship problems or marriage difficulties? Do you feel that no one cares or understands you? You may have tried many different approaches but nothing have worked. I am here to assist you to find happiness in your life again.
Are you feeling lonely, hopeless and empty? Do you have relationship problems or marriage difficulties? Do you feel that no one cares or understands you? You may have tried many different approaches but nothing have worked. I am here to assist you to find happiness in your life again.
(901) 244-4369 View (901) 244-4369
Photo of Solace Therapy, Marriage & Family Therapist in Ellendale, TN
Solace Therapy
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, LPSC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Memphis, TN 38135  (Online Only)
Life is a journey that often consists of this constant and intricate dance between our desire to be at peace with who we are now, while becoming our ideal selves. Productivity culture can often contribute to our living in an internally anxious space that leads to a poor sense of self and creates urgency around evolving and growing. Not only can this dissonance make it difficult to enjoy the ride, but it can also negatively influence our relationships with others as we struggle to navigate the nuances of this journey. How can these desires live harmoniously? How do we find peace within ourselves and in our relationships with others?
Life is a journey that often consists of this constant and intricate dance between our desire to be at peace with who we are now, while becoming our ideal selves. Productivity culture can often contribute to our living in an internally anxious space that leads to a poor sense of self and creates urgency around evolving and growing. Not only can this dissonance make it difficult to enjoy the ride, but it can also negatively influence our relationships with others as we struggle to navigate the nuances of this journey. How can these desires live harmoniously? How do we find peace within ourselves and in our relationships with others?
(615) 560-9371 View (615) 560-9371
Photo of Improve You Therapy Services LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Ellendale, TN
Improve You Therapy Services LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CMHNCS
Verified Verified
Memphis, TN 38135  (Online Only)
Clients that are dealing with depression and anxiety, family and relationship issues, and going through transitional periods in their life are my area of focus. I am also passionate about working with clients that want to improve their overall health and well being through nutrition and maintaining healthy lifestyles.
Clients that are dealing with depression and anxiety, family and relationship issues, and going through transitional periods in their life are my area of focus. I am also passionate about working with clients that want to improve their overall health and well being through nutrition and maintaining healthy lifestyles.
(901) 459-2907 View (901) 459-2907
Photo of Ira Martin, Licensed Professional Counselor in Ellendale, TN
Ira Martin
Licensed Professional Counselor, Temp
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Memphis, TN 38133  (Online Only)
“The difficulties that you’re experiencing today can’t compare to the joy that’s coming.” Let's face it, life can really throw us curveballs. If you are someone that’s dealing with the struggles of day-to-day living and finding it difficult to overcome these challenges, let’s work together to regain the strength that you already possess.
“The difficulties that you’re experiencing today can’t compare to the joy that’s coming.” Let's face it, life can really throw us curveballs. If you are someone that’s dealing with the struggles of day-to-day living and finding it difficult to overcome these challenges, let’s work together to regain the strength that you already possess.
(901) 621-3269 View (901) 621-3269
Photo of Mandy Klein, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Ellendale, TN
Mandy Klein
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, RPT-S, CFMHE, CCCE, RIST
Verified Verified
Bartlett, TN 38134
Waitlist for new clients
Often in life we can find ourself in a place of distress, darkness, chaos and feel like there is nobody that understands or cares. Sometimes you are the parent of the child that is always kicked out of school, or you painfully watch your child go through something you know is just so upsetting but you are not able to help. Maybe you are told you are just not enough so much that you have started to believe it. I am a prescriptive therapist with a vast array of skills and training ready to set some goals and work to help you make change happen.
Often in life we can find ourself in a place of distress, darkness, chaos and feel like there is nobody that understands or cares. Sometimes you are the parent of the child that is always kicked out of school, or you painfully watch your child go through something you know is just so upsetting but you are not able to help. Maybe you are told you are just not enough so much that you have started to believe it. I am a prescriptive therapist with a vast array of skills and training ready to set some goals and work to help you make change happen.
(901) 425-0751 View (901) 425-0751
Photo of Dalya A Hill, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Ellendale, TN
Dalya A Hill
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW , LSSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Bartlett, TN 38134  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Are you feeling stuck, as if life has more to offer but you aren't sure how to get there? When Challenges and Stressors come into our lives it can become more than we can handle. During these times we may feel sad, shame, anxious, defeated, or powerless. I believe every crisis is an opportunity for growth. It is through these tough times and perseverance that lasting change can occur in our lives. Therapy can assist you through difficult times, and help you overcome every day obstacles. Through a collaborative person centered approach it is my hope you will learn to access and engage your inner strengths to combat life challenges.
Are you feeling stuck, as if life has more to offer but you aren't sure how to get there? When Challenges and Stressors come into our lives it can become more than we can handle. During these times we may feel sad, shame, anxious, defeated, or powerless. I believe every crisis is an opportunity for growth. It is through these tough times and perseverance that lasting change can occur in our lives. Therapy can assist you through difficult times, and help you overcome every day obstacles. Through a collaborative person centered approach it is my hope you will learn to access and engage your inner strengths to combat life challenges.
(901) 350-2034 View (901) 350-2034
Photo of Tina Hazlewood, Licensed Professional Counselor in Ellendale, TN
Tina Hazlewood
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Bartlett, TN 38135
Not accepting new clients
*I am not taking new clients at this time.* Hello and welcome! I am a Licensed Professional Counselor and Mental Health Service Provider. Over the last 12 years, I have worked with a variety of clients including women and children who have experienced domestic violence. I have facilitated anger management groups and have worked with families in the foster care system. I also have several years of experience working with individuals that have experienced complex trauma. I also provide licensure supervision for those seeking a LPC license in the state of TN.
*I am not taking new clients at this time.* Hello and welcome! I am a Licensed Professional Counselor and Mental Health Service Provider. Over the last 12 years, I have worked with a variety of clients including women and children who have experienced domestic violence. I have facilitated anger management groups and have worked with families in the foster care system. I also have several years of experience working with individuals that have experienced complex trauma. I also provide licensure supervision for those seeking a LPC license in the state of TN.
(901) 203-4614 View (901) 203-4614
Photo of Paul M Hambrick, Counselor in Ellendale, TN
Paul M Hambrick
Counselor, MEd, MAC, SEP
Verified Verified
Bartlett, TN 38134
TRAUMA: An overwhelming experience that is too much, too fast. If too stressed or truly overwhelmed, our natural survival responses can be blocked. If unable to complete our body’s survival responses, trauma can occur and often symptoms emerge. We can feel stuck in the fear of flight, the anger of fight or the depression of freeze. As one who facilitates healing from emotional, spiritual, and physical pain and suffering, I am dedicated to working compassionately, non-judgmentally and collaboratively with you to become "unstuck" and find a greater sense of healing and wholeness.
TRAUMA: An overwhelming experience that is too much, too fast. If too stressed or truly overwhelmed, our natural survival responses can be blocked. If unable to complete our body’s survival responses, trauma can occur and often symptoms emerge. We can feel stuck in the fear of flight, the anger of fight or the depression of freeze. As one who facilitates healing from emotional, spiritual, and physical pain and suffering, I am dedicated to working compassionately, non-judgmentally and collaboratively with you to become "unstuck" and find a greater sense of healing and wholeness.
(901) 310-1789 View (901) 310-1789
Photo of Christy Murphy, Marriage & Family Therapist in Ellendale, TN
Christy Murphy
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Bartlett, TN 38134
A starting point of CHANGE..."We can't solve our problems by using the same thinking we used when we created them."--Albert Einstein. It is true that we cannot always chose the events that happen or have happened to us. But we CAN chose consciously the interpretation we make about things that happen to us. Change begins when we accept ourselves "as is" and empower ourselves to overcome or cope with life's challenges. Change occurs when we stop believing negative thoughts about ourselves and the world around us and begin giving ourselves the love and acceptance that we desperately need and deserve.
A starting point of CHANGE..."We can't solve our problems by using the same thinking we used when we created them."--Albert Einstein. It is true that we cannot always chose the events that happen or have happened to us. But we CAN chose consciously the interpretation we make about things that happen to us. Change begins when we accept ourselves "as is" and empower ourselves to overcome or cope with life's challenges. Change occurs when we stop believing negative thoughts about ourselves and the world around us and begin giving ourselves the love and acceptance that we desperately need and deserve.
(901) 466-6385 View (901) 466-6385
Photo of Christina S Tuggle, Licensed Professional Counselor in Ellendale, TN
Christina S Tuggle
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPCMHSP, NCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Bartlett, TN 38134
Waitlist for new clients
**Taking TNPAP ASSESSMENTS **.At this time I have a waitlist for therapy, however, if you are open to seeing another therapist in our group please reach out by email. Life can throw us all types of curveballs when we are faced with situations that are challenging. I believe that what we speak, think, and do contributes to our daily diets. I hope to connect with you in a way that meets you where you are, supports you through challenges, helps clarify needs, and empowers you to create and manifest your happiness.
**Taking TNPAP ASSESSMENTS **.At this time I have a waitlist for therapy, however, if you are open to seeing another therapist in our group please reach out by email. Life can throw us all types of curveballs when we are faced with situations that are challenging. I believe that what we speak, think, and do contributes to our daily diets. I hope to connect with you in a way that meets you where you are, supports you through challenges, helps clarify needs, and empowers you to create and manifest your happiness.
(901) 459-5295 View (901) 459-5295

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Ellendale, TN

< 10

Therapists in Ellendale, TN who prioritize treating:

100% Relationship Issues
100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Trauma and PTSD
100% Anger Management
100% School Issues
100% Behavioral Issues

Average years in practice

6 Years

Gender breakdown

100% Female

How Therapists in Ellendale, TN see their clients

100% Online Only
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Ellendale?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.