Therapists in New Orleans, LA

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Photo of William K Lieder, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New Orleans, LA
William K Lieder
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, BACS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New Orleans, LA 70119
William Lieder, LCSW-BACS, has earned a Masters Degree in Social Work from the University of Tulane. He is licensed by the State of Louisiana as a Licensed Clinical Social Worker and a Board Approved Clinical Supervisor. He has over 25 years of clinical experience in treating adolescents, adults and families using individual and family therapy.
William Lieder, LCSW-BACS, has earned a Masters Degree in Social Work from the University of Tulane. He is licensed by the State of Louisiana as a Licensed Clinical Social Worker and a Board Approved Clinical Supervisor. He has over 25 years of clinical experience in treating adolescents, adults and families using individual and family therapy.
(504) 233-6654 View (504) 233-6654
Photo of Dr. Hope Gersovitz-Duncan, Licensed Professional Counselor in New Orleans, LA
Dr. Hope Gersovitz-Duncan
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LMFT, LPC-S, CCHt
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
New Orleans, LA 70119
Are you having trouble adjusting to changes in your life, such as a loss of a relationship, difficult event, or shifts in career/job? Therapy can be useful in helping individuals cope with stress, and improve relationships with significant others, family members, and self. New Orleans Counseling & Hypnosis Center (NOCHC) values the healing qualities of a strong relationship between client and therapist. At NOCHC we use psycho-education to encourage better coping skills and self-care. NOCHC provides options to incorporate clinical hypnosis into treatment for those that are interested.
Are you having trouble adjusting to changes in your life, such as a loss of a relationship, difficult event, or shifts in career/job? Therapy can be useful in helping individuals cope with stress, and improve relationships with significant others, family members, and self. New Orleans Counseling & Hypnosis Center (NOCHC) values the healing qualities of a strong relationship between client and therapist. At NOCHC we use psycho-education to encourage better coping skills and self-care. NOCHC provides options to incorporate clinical hypnosis into treatment for those that are interested.
(504) 684-7364 View (504) 684-7364
Photo of Nora Glaspey, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New Orleans, LA
Nora Glaspey
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, BACS
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
New Orleans, LA 70119
Hey, there! I’m Nora. Often, knowing where to begin on your healing journey is the toughest part, and with so many extra outside stressors at play right now, it’s easy to feel completely overwhelmed and unsure of how to carve a clear path forward. When we work together my commitment is to creating an open-minded, non-judgmental, holistic therapy experience for you. My aim is to provide you with an inclusive, intentional, and anti-oppressive environment, wherein you can feel supported and empowered to be completely yourself.
Hey, there! I’m Nora. Often, knowing where to begin on your healing journey is the toughest part, and with so many extra outside stressors at play right now, it’s easy to feel completely overwhelmed and unsure of how to carve a clear path forward. When we work together my commitment is to creating an open-minded, non-judgmental, holistic therapy experience for you. My aim is to provide you with an inclusive, intentional, and anti-oppressive environment, wherein you can feel supported and empowered to be completely yourself.
(504) 499-5532 View (504) 499-5532
Photo of Marly L Sweeney, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New Orleans, LA
Marly L Sweeney
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
New Orleans, LA 70118
I believe in assessing clients on an individual basis, choosing treatment modalities that would be indicated for the particular problem/s of that person. I honor what the client wishes we set therapy goals accordingly. I work with adolescents and adults in individual, couple or family therapy bringing to treatment years of experience, a good solid knowledge base and a sensitivity towards my clients concerns. I have been trained to use hypnosis and E.M.D.R. in my practice. I have taught at the Tulane University School of Social Work as an adjunct professor from 1984 - 2014, 30 years.
I believe in assessing clients on an individual basis, choosing treatment modalities that would be indicated for the particular problem/s of that person. I honor what the client wishes we set therapy goals accordingly. I work with adolescents and adults in individual, couple or family therapy bringing to treatment years of experience, a good solid knowledge base and a sensitivity towards my clients concerns. I have been trained to use hypnosis and E.M.D.R. in my practice. I have taught at the Tulane University School of Social Work as an adjunct professor from 1984 - 2014, 30 years.
(504) 459-9615 View (504) 459-9615
Photo of Kristin M Turner, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New Orleans, LA
Kristin M Turner
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, LAC
Verified Verified
New Orleans, LA 70118
Peace of mind. It's something we all yearn for, yet life's challenges can make it feel so elusive. Issues like substance use, anxiety, and depression often stand in the way. But that's where therapy comes in. It takes courage to seek help when you need it most. Amidst the struggles, it's difficult to pause and appreciate the small moments when the weight of larger issues looms overhead. Life is full of hurdles and uncertainties, but wherever you are in your journey of healing, I'll be there to walk alongside you. Because even when hope feels distant, it's always within reach.
Peace of mind. It's something we all yearn for, yet life's challenges can make it feel so elusive. Issues like substance use, anxiety, and depression often stand in the way. But that's where therapy comes in. It takes courage to seek help when you need it most. Amidst the struggles, it's difficult to pause and appreciate the small moments when the weight of larger issues looms overhead. Life is full of hurdles and uncertainties, but wherever you are in your journey of healing, I'll be there to walk alongside you. Because even when hope feels distant, it's always within reach.
(504) 684-5311 View (504) 684-5311
Photo of Marcus Crosby, Licensed Professional Counselor in New Orleans, LA
Marcus Crosby
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
New Orleans, LA 70119
Not accepting new clients
Taking care of your mental health is important for fostering a life with more success and happiness. There are times in our lives where things seem unmanageable with no solution. Given the proper tools, we all have the ability to overcome difficult situations in life. As a therapist, my goal is to assist you in understanding and overcoming the obstacles that you face, and develop solutions that can help you gain control of your life & achieve your goals.
Taking care of your mental health is important for fostering a life with more success and happiness. There are times in our lives where things seem unmanageable with no solution. Given the proper tools, we all have the ability to overcome difficult situations in life. As a therapist, my goal is to assist you in understanding and overcoming the obstacles that you face, and develop solutions that can help you gain control of your life & achieve your goals.
(504) 603-3096 View (504) 603-3096
Photo of Dr. Morgan A. Lirette, Licensed Professional Counselor in New Orleans, LA
Dr. Morgan A. Lirette
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
New Orleans, LA 70123
What if I told you that there is place where you can feel safe, understood, and in control of your life? Congrats, you came to the right place! In life, we can often feel lost, alone, and disconnected from the world around us. In therapy, you and I can work together to take the steps to reach the goals that you want to accomplish. My goal is to create a safe and empathetic environment that you feel accepted and comfortable in.
What if I told you that there is place where you can feel safe, understood, and in control of your life? Congrats, you came to the right place! In life, we can often feel lost, alone, and disconnected from the world around us. In therapy, you and I can work together to take the steps to reach the goals that you want to accomplish. My goal is to create a safe and empathetic environment that you feel accepted and comfortable in.
(504) 285-2455 View (504) 285-2455
Photo of Baraka “Dr. B” Perez, Psychologist in New Orleans, LA
Baraka “Dr. B” Perez
Psychologist, PhD, MP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
New Orleans, LA 70114
Untapped potential can prevent us from reaching our full potential. Do you have what it takes to succeed, but due to low self-confidence, lack of support, or mood issues can’t seem to achieve your maximum potential? Are you in a relationship that is not thriving due to communication snags? Is your child finding it difficult to perform in school due to distractibility, learning differences, or poor behavior choices? You want a skilled professional who comes highly recommended by physicians, therapists, and educators. You want individualized care. You want exceptional service. I can offer you these, and much more, with confidence.
Untapped potential can prevent us from reaching our full potential. Do you have what it takes to succeed, but due to low self-confidence, lack of support, or mood issues can’t seem to achieve your maximum potential? Are you in a relationship that is not thriving due to communication snags? Is your child finding it difficult to perform in school due to distractibility, learning differences, or poor behavior choices? You want a skilled professional who comes highly recommended by physicians, therapists, and educators. You want individualized care. You want exceptional service. I can offer you these, and much more, with confidence.
(504) 233-6757 View (504) 233-6757
Photo of Heather Self, Licensed Professional Counselor in New Orleans, LA
Heather Self
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New Orleans, LA 70118
Seeking a counselor is a step we may take when there are aspects of our lives we want to improve, alter, or simply understand. My approach is holistic and collaborative. I will help you to clarify your goals for therapy, then utilize my role as counselor to facilitate your journey toward increased wellness as you create a future of your choosing. My services are grounded in the firm belief that each of us is capable of creating health over dysfunction in our lives. Sessions are tailored to each client's specific needs, goals, and learning style.
Seeking a counselor is a step we may take when there are aspects of our lives we want to improve, alter, or simply understand. My approach is holistic and collaborative. I will help you to clarify your goals for therapy, then utilize my role as counselor to facilitate your journey toward increased wellness as you create a future of your choosing. My services are grounded in the firm belief that each of us is capable of creating health over dysfunction in our lives. Sessions are tailored to each client's specific needs, goals, and learning style.
(504) 684-5322 View (504) 684-5322
Photo of Dr. Jacqueline L Meyers, Licensed Professional Counselor in New Orleans, LA
Dr. Jacqueline L Meyers
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LPC-S, LAC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New Orleans, LA 70119
Not accepting new clients
Greetings! I am Dr. Jacqueline L. Meyers, Founder & CEO of Healing Talk Therapy, LLC. Do you suffer with debilitating symptoms of anxiety or depression? Perhaps, unstable signs of trauma, grief, or substance use? And lastly, how about family/relationship/marital concerns that you just can’t seem to get a handle of? If you answered yes to any of these questions, envision waking up every morning feeling that you can conquer the day, equipped with versatile, necessary coping skills and then some! Now, hold that thought in for a minute and keep it until you foresee it as an accessible, lasting reality. How amazing does that feel?
Greetings! I am Dr. Jacqueline L. Meyers, Founder & CEO of Healing Talk Therapy, LLC. Do you suffer with debilitating symptoms of anxiety or depression? Perhaps, unstable signs of trauma, grief, or substance use? And lastly, how about family/relationship/marital concerns that you just can’t seem to get a handle of? If you answered yes to any of these questions, envision waking up every morning feeling that you can conquer the day, equipped with versatile, necessary coping skills and then some! Now, hold that thought in for a minute and keep it until you foresee it as an accessible, lasting reality. How amazing does that feel?
(504) 226-6641 View (504) 226-6641
Photo of Rebecca Garside, Licensed Professional Counselor in New Orleans, LA
Rebecca Garside
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC-S, NCC, MS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New Orleans, LA 70118
Not accepting new clients
Thank you for checking out my Psychology Today page. Unfortunately, I am at capacity at this time; however, I do recommend: Karen Hochheiser, Kelsey Mclaughlin, CJ Johnson, Brittany Toon, and Annie Rooney.
Thank you for checking out my Psychology Today page. Unfortunately, I am at capacity at this time; however, I do recommend: Karen Hochheiser, Kelsey Mclaughlin, CJ Johnson, Brittany Toon, and Annie Rooney.
(504) 303-4026 View (504) 303-4026
Photo of Rachel Rachlinski, Licensed Professional Counselor in New Orleans, LA
Rachel Rachlinski
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LCPC
Verified Verified
New Orleans, LA 70118
Life is so much harder than it used to be. We are constantly being challenged and it is often hard to determine what the best next option would be for you. Often times it is difficult to find the best way to manage daily challenges and understand how to meet expectations set by others as well as ourselves. It can be hard to manage stress, worry, sadness, past trauma, and relationships. It is important to remember that you are not alone and there is room for things to get better. The focus is to identify the best way to manage each situation, it is a struggle to know where to start.
Life is so much harder than it used to be. We are constantly being challenged and it is often hard to determine what the best next option would be for you. Often times it is difficult to find the best way to manage daily challenges and understand how to meet expectations set by others as well as ourselves. It can be hard to manage stress, worry, sadness, past trauma, and relationships. It is important to remember that you are not alone and there is room for things to get better. The focus is to identify the best way to manage each situation, it is a struggle to know where to start.
(504) 302-4102 View (504) 302-4102
Photo of Danielle K Wright, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New Orleans, LA
Danielle K Wright
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, DSW, LCSW, MPH
Verified Verified
New Orleans, LA 70119  (Online Only)
I enjoy supporting individuals experiencing difficult life transitions including (but not limited to) relationship challenges, divorce or a break-up, loss of a loved one, expanding your family, embarking on a new career or contemplating leaving an existing career, moving to a new place, etc.. I work to support the client in their journey to creating a path toward healing, acceptance and self-discovery, with the ultimate goal of achieving optimal emotional well-being, as defined by the client. Together, we will develop strategies that will generate feelings of well-being and create a path toward emotional healing and personal growth.
I enjoy supporting individuals experiencing difficult life transitions including (but not limited to) relationship challenges, divorce or a break-up, loss of a loved one, expanding your family, embarking on a new career or contemplating leaving an existing career, moving to a new place, etc.. I work to support the client in their journey to creating a path toward healing, acceptance and self-discovery, with the ultimate goal of achieving optimal emotional well-being, as defined by the client. Together, we will develop strategies that will generate feelings of well-being and create a path toward emotional healing and personal growth.
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Photo of Colleen Simmons, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New Orleans, LA
Colleen Simmons
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, BACS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New Orleans, LA 70115  (Online Only)
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with 10 years of experience in the State of Louisiana, and 2 years of experience working in the State of New Jersey (teletherapy). I am passionate about helping my clients work through life's many challenges, while offering an empathetic, non-judgmental ear and helping individuals realize their full potential. I believe that everyone has the ability to change and become the best version of themselves.
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with 10 years of experience in the State of Louisiana, and 2 years of experience working in the State of New Jersey (teletherapy). I am passionate about helping my clients work through life's many challenges, while offering an empathetic, non-judgmental ear and helping individuals realize their full potential. I believe that everyone has the ability to change and become the best version of themselves.
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Photo of Debra A Namias, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New Orleans, LA
Debra A Namias
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, BCD, CGP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New Orleans, LA 70116
I specialize in Substance Abuse/Addictive Disorders, Attention Deficit Disorder, and Critical Incidents. I facilitate Individuals, Couples and Families, Corporations, Industry, and Military to develop their relationship soft skills to master the invisible, intangible influences that guide successful emotional and behavioral well-being.
I specialize in Substance Abuse/Addictive Disorders, Attention Deficit Disorder, and Critical Incidents. I facilitate Individuals, Couples and Families, Corporations, Industry, and Military to develop their relationship soft skills to master the invisible, intangible influences that guide successful emotional and behavioral well-being.
(504) 336-3359 View (504) 336-3359
Photo of Demetra L Thomas, Licensed Professional Counselor in New Orleans, LA
Demetra L Thomas
Licensed Professional Counselor, EdD, LPC-S, RPT, NCC
Verified Verified
New Orleans, LA 70119  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
I will help you identify your strengths and develop effective solutions to the issues, patterns, thoughts and actions you are experiencing in your life. I like to use humor regularly in my sessions and I take every possible measure to ensure that my office is safe for you to laugh, cry or express anger as needed freely. I see counseling as a process in which I and my clients will build a trusting relationship that will allow us to work together, explore and process present and past situations.
I will help you identify your strengths and develop effective solutions to the issues, patterns, thoughts and actions you are experiencing in your life. I like to use humor regularly in my sessions and I take every possible measure to ensure that my office is safe for you to laugh, cry or express anger as needed freely. I see counseling as a process in which I and my clients will build a trusting relationship that will allow us to work together, explore and process present and past situations.
(504) 226-6073 View (504) 226-6073
Photo of Marie Cordray, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New Orleans, LA
Marie Cordray
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
New Orleans, LA 70117  (Online Only)
Therapy is a vital investment into your own wellbeing and can be incredibly transformative. If you’re experiencing emotional distress, relationship conflict, or looking to better understand recurring patterns that you’ve noticed in your life, you’ve come to the right place. If you’re looking for a compassionate space to explore your identity or to safely process trauma, I would be honored to provide that for you. I know that change can feel daunting. Seeking help is a kind thing to do for yourself, and I’m really proud of you for finding your way here! We will work together to identify your needs and the best way to address them.
Therapy is a vital investment into your own wellbeing and can be incredibly transformative. If you’re experiencing emotional distress, relationship conflict, or looking to better understand recurring patterns that you’ve noticed in your life, you’ve come to the right place. If you’re looking for a compassionate space to explore your identity or to safely process trauma, I would be honored to provide that for you. I know that change can feel daunting. Seeking help is a kind thing to do for yourself, and I’m really proud of you for finding your way here! We will work together to identify your needs and the best way to address them.
(504) 470-0864 View (504) 470-0864
Photo of Stephanie Choy, Licensed Professional Counselor in New Orleans, LA
Stephanie Choy
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC-S
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
New Orleans, LA 70118
Not accepting new clients
Many people struggle with stress, worries, life changes, or relationship difficulties, but don't have to the skills or support needed to handle them in a healthy way. Counseling is simply a time for personal reflection with a professional who can help guide you towards positive growth and change. During counseling sessions, I will help you explore your thoughts and feelings in a safe and supportive environment, providing you the insight and awareness needed to move forward, instead of feeling stuck or helpless. You don't have to go through life's difficult situations alone!
Many people struggle with stress, worries, life changes, or relationship difficulties, but don't have to the skills or support needed to handle them in a healthy way. Counseling is simply a time for personal reflection with a professional who can help guide you towards positive growth and change. During counseling sessions, I will help you explore your thoughts and feelings in a safe and supportive environment, providing you the insight and awareness needed to move forward, instead of feeling stuck or helpless. You don't have to go through life's difficult situations alone!
(504) 684-7445 View (504) 684-7445
Photo of Charles Bourg in New Orleans, LA
Charles Bourg
MA, PLPC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New Orleans, LA 70119
I have worked with clients on a wide range of problems and concerns such as anxiety, depression, grief, and family conflict. I recognize that every client has unique experiences, motivations, and strengths, and I tailor my approach to the person sitting across from me. I see my role as providing a safe place to share your experiences, process your circumstances, and work toward making the choices and changes which will lead to a more fulfilling life.
I have worked with clients on a wide range of problems and concerns such as anxiety, depression, grief, and family conflict. I recognize that every client has unique experiences, motivations, and strengths, and I tailor my approach to the person sitting across from me. I see my role as providing a safe place to share your experiences, process your circumstances, and work toward making the choices and changes which will lead to a more fulfilling life.
(504) 383-3324 View (504) 383-3324
Photo of Marilyn Bo Farrell, Licensed Professional Counselor in New Orleans, LA
Marilyn Bo Farrell
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
New Orleans, LA 70118
I believe that a mutually trusting relationship between client and counselor is primary to personal change. With all clients, I work to provide a safe, comfortable environment in which clients can freely explore new ideas and resolve problems. I strive to help each client discover new options and perspectives, enabling more effective choices for his/her life. Together with my clients, I establish both short and long term goals aimed at alleviating symptoms and developing healthier lifetime patterns. I have experienced and enjoyed working with people from many walks of life.
I believe that a mutually trusting relationship between client and counselor is primary to personal change. With all clients, I work to provide a safe, comfortable environment in which clients can freely explore new ideas and resolve problems. I strive to help each client discover new options and perspectives, enabling more effective choices for his/her life. Together with my clients, I establish both short and long term goals aimed at alleviating symptoms and developing healthier lifetime patterns. I have experienced and enjoyed working with people from many walks of life.
(504) 252-0828 View (504) 252-0828

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in New Orleans, LA

900+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in New Orleans, LA who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
89% Depression
79% Relationship Issues
79% Self Esteem
73% Coping Skills
71% Stress
67% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

77% BlueCross and BlueShield
68% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
58% Aetna

How Therapists in New Orleans, LA see their clients

70% In Person and Online
30% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in New Orleans?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.