Therapists in Lakewood, OH

Photo of Steve Grauel, Licensed Professional Counselor in Lakewood, OH
Steve Grauel
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Lakewood, OH 44107
As a therapist, my aim is to create a supportive and non-judgmental space for you explore whatever may be bothering you. I use a holistic and collaborative approach to help people examine their thoughts and emotions to gain a deeper self-understanding. I am deeply committed to supporting the mental health needs of the LGBTQ+ community. I understand that this community often faces unique challenges when it comes to navigating issues such as coming out, discrimination, and societal pressures.
As a therapist, my aim is to create a supportive and non-judgmental space for you explore whatever may be bothering you. I use a holistic and collaborative approach to help people examine their thoughts and emotions to gain a deeper self-understanding. I am deeply committed to supporting the mental health needs of the LGBTQ+ community. I understand that this community often faces unique challenges when it comes to navigating issues such as coming out, discrimination, and societal pressures.
(216) 238-6295 View (216) 238-6295
Photo of Michael Wilson, Licensed Professional Counselor in Lakewood, OH
Michael Wilson
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lakewood, OH 44107  (Online Only)
What you think is what you say. What you say is what you do. What you do continually becomes your habit. Your habits create your character; your character determines your destiny (Jeremy Anderson). Michael Wilson is a compassionate connector skilled in the art of therapy over his six years of experience aiding clients in achieving their mental health goals. To Michael, trust is crucial to the healing process. To that end, he approaches each session with a genuine and empathic desire to connect. When you're in session with Michael, you have his undivided attention. Bridging the gap between individuals and social change is his core.
What you think is what you say. What you say is what you do. What you do continually becomes your habit. Your habits create your character; your character determines your destiny (Jeremy Anderson). Michael Wilson is a compassionate connector skilled in the art of therapy over his six years of experience aiding clients in achieving their mental health goals. To Michael, trust is crucial to the healing process. To that end, he approaches each session with a genuine and empathic desire to connect. When you're in session with Michael, you have his undivided attention. Bridging the gap between individuals and social change is his core.
(216) 616-5279 View (216) 616-5279
Photo of Sina Akther, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor in Lakewood, OH
Sina Akther
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, M Ed, LPCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lakewood, OH 44107
Change is uncomfortable; not feeling in control is the worst... It is not easy adapting to change that is out of your control. As the world is changing, it may feel like we don't have a grasp of our lives. Spending time with ourselves, we might learn more about what we like, and often times - what we don't like. I've been there, and I want to be there for you through this time. Sometimes, all we need is a person to hear us without judgment, and provide us with insight and the truth to our concerns. I am happy to provide that with you.
Change is uncomfortable; not feeling in control is the worst... It is not easy adapting to change that is out of your control. As the world is changing, it may feel like we don't have a grasp of our lives. Spending time with ourselves, we might learn more about what we like, and often times - what we don't like. I've been there, and I want to be there for you through this time. Sometimes, all we need is a person to hear us without judgment, and provide us with insight and the truth to our concerns. I am happy to provide that with you.
(216) 302-7732 View (216) 302-7732
Photo of Sara W Floreth, Counselor in Lakewood, OH
Sara W Floreth
Counselor, MA, PCCS
Verified Verified
Lakewood, OH 44107  (Online Only)
I am a level 3 Gottman Trained Therapist and enjoy working with premarital, marital and couples counseling. I also enjoy working with people experiencing: transition to adulthood and personal growth. I have experience living abroad and enjoy working with others different from myself.
I am a level 3 Gottman Trained Therapist and enjoy working with premarital, marital and couples counseling. I also enjoy working with people experiencing: transition to adulthood and personal growth. I have experience living abroad and enjoy working with others different from myself.
(216) 243-5693 View (216) 243-5693
Photo of Theo Eiben, Counselor in Lakewood, OH
Theo Eiben
Counselor, MEd, LPCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lakewood, OH 44107  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
As a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, I believe clients hold answers within yet often feel they have lost touch with themselves. I strive to provide a safe and validating space for clients allowing them to discover intuitive answers to incorporate into a purposeful and fulfilling life. Gestalt therapy is one of my approaches which emphasizes existing wholly in the here and now. Throughout this process you can access and integrate fragmented traits generating deeper connection with yourself and others.
As a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, I believe clients hold answers within yet often feel they have lost touch with themselves. I strive to provide a safe and validating space for clients allowing them to discover intuitive answers to incorporate into a purposeful and fulfilling life. Gestalt therapy is one of my approaches which emphasizes existing wholly in the here and now. Throughout this process you can access and integrate fragmented traits generating deeper connection with yourself and others.
(562) 740-8583 View (562) 740-8583
Photo of Recreating Dawn - Trauma Recovery & Art Therapy, Counselor in Lakewood, OH
Recreating Dawn - Trauma Recovery & Art Therapy
Counselor, LPCC, ATR-BC, CCTP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lakewood, OH 44107
Perhaps you are realizing that old "stuff" is lingering in your life - and you really want to make lasting changes? Perhaps symptoms of Depression & Anxiety are running the show? Are recent events are affecting you or your child deeply? We get to help folks cope with life's challenges, like loss, stress, relational problems, and traumatic events. We're in this together. As Trauma Specialists and Art Therapists and EMDR therapists (some providers) we're poised to help you sort out your feelings and experiences in difficult times. (Joy is a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor & Board Certified Art Therapist.)
Perhaps you are realizing that old "stuff" is lingering in your life - and you really want to make lasting changes? Perhaps symptoms of Depression & Anxiety are running the show? Are recent events are affecting you or your child deeply? We get to help folks cope with life's challenges, like loss, stress, relational problems, and traumatic events. We're in this together. As Trauma Specialists and Art Therapists and EMDR therapists (some providers) we're poised to help you sort out your feelings and experiences in difficult times. (Joy is a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor & Board Certified Art Therapist.)
(216) 868-7039 View (216) 868-7039
Photo of Arianna Music, Pre-Licensed Professional in Lakewood, OH
Arianna Music
Pre-Licensed Professional, LPC, CCTP, EMDR-T
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Lakewood, OH 44107  (Online Only)
The curious paradox is that when I accept myself just as I am, then I can change (Carl Rogers). Arianna is an empathic helper who has worked with many different diagnoses. She passionately believes that empathic connection is most-valuable to healthy healing and growth. Specializing in the treatment of trauma, anxiety, depression, and ADHD, Arianna provides person-centered treatment, drawing from Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, EMDR, and Dialectical Behavioral Therapies. Arianna is focused on creating a space that is safe and free of judgment. This leads to learning, trying new things, and healing.
The curious paradox is that when I accept myself just as I am, then I can change (Carl Rogers). Arianna is an empathic helper who has worked with many different diagnoses. She passionately believes that empathic connection is most-valuable to healthy healing and growth. Specializing in the treatment of trauma, anxiety, depression, and ADHD, Arianna provides person-centered treatment, drawing from Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, EMDR, and Dialectical Behavioral Therapies. Arianna is focused on creating a space that is safe and free of judgment. This leads to learning, trying new things, and healing.
(216) 208-3887 View (216) 208-3887
Photo of Cornerstone Behavioral Health in Lakewood, OH
Cornerstone Behavioral Health
LPCC-S, CCTP, CCFP, CDBT, EMDR-T
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Lakewood, OH 44107  (Online Only)
Hope starts here. Are you feeling sad or stressed? Do you experience mood swings but don't really know why? Maybe you've been withdrawing from family, friends, or activities that used to breathe light into your life. If you have been feeling depressed, have found yourself more angry or hostile than normal, or suffer from low energy or problems sleeping, you may have an untreated mental health issue. Mental health impacts your way of thinking, relating to others, and overall quality of life. Many issues have been identified and defined including anxiety, depression, post-traumatic stress (PTSD), etc. You don't have to suffer anymore.
Hope starts here. Are you feeling sad or stressed? Do you experience mood swings but don't really know why? Maybe you've been withdrawing from family, friends, or activities that used to breathe light into your life. If you have been feeling depressed, have found yourself more angry or hostile than normal, or suffer from low energy or problems sleeping, you may have an untreated mental health issue. Mental health impacts your way of thinking, relating to others, and overall quality of life. Many issues have been identified and defined including anxiety, depression, post-traumatic stress (PTSD), etc. You don't have to suffer anymore.
(216) 238-5187 View (216) 238-5187
Photo of Katherine Vanke, Licensed Professional Counselor in Lakewood, OH
Katherine Vanke
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Lakewood, OH 44107
Not accepting new clients
I am interested in supporting young people in navigating stressful and challenging life changes and believe that every individual is an expert on themselves. I want the therapeutic process to be collaborative and engaging. My previous clinical experience includes working within a university counseling center and with a Dialectical Behavioral Therapy Intensive Outpatient Group. I earned my Bachelor’s Degree in 2018 from Kent State University, my Master’s Degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling, and a certificate in Chemical Dependency from Cleveland State University in 2022.
I am interested in supporting young people in navigating stressful and challenging life changes and believe that every individual is an expert on themselves. I want the therapeutic process to be collaborative and engaging. My previous clinical experience includes working within a university counseling center and with a Dialectical Behavioral Therapy Intensive Outpatient Group. I earned my Bachelor’s Degree in 2018 from Kent State University, my Master’s Degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling, and a certificate in Chemical Dependency from Cleveland State University in 2022.
(216) 777-1309 View (216) 777-1309
Photo of Jasmine Crump, Licensed Professional Counselor in Lakewood, OH
Jasmine Crump
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lakewood, OH 44107
Not accepting new clients
As a counselor, I aim at creating a non-judgmental safe space for all my clients by showing compassion, empathy, and respect by using a person-centered feminist approach to counseling. I believe every individual is the expert of their own lives and believe that counseling is a collaboration between the client and counselor. I believe by employing the above techniques and collaborating with individuals, couples, groups, and families, clients can achieve their most significant potential while maintaining a healthy, happy lifestyle!
As a counselor, I aim at creating a non-judgmental safe space for all my clients by showing compassion, empathy, and respect by using a person-centered feminist approach to counseling. I believe every individual is the expert of their own lives and believe that counseling is a collaboration between the client and counselor. I believe by employing the above techniques and collaborating with individuals, couples, groups, and families, clients can achieve their most significant potential while maintaining a healthy, happy lifestyle!
(216) 242-4787 View (216) 242-4787
Photo of Phillip Emerson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Lakewood, OH
Phillip Emerson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LISW-S
Verified Verified
Lakewood, OH 44107
You may be seeking therapy for any of many reasons. Perhaps following a difficult life experience that seems to have changed things, perhaps for long-standing difficulties managing emotions, or problems that interfere with relationships or with work, or because of wanting to reach a goal in your life that you haven’t been able to reach. What you are seeking is someone who can listen and understand.
You may be seeking therapy for any of many reasons. Perhaps following a difficult life experience that seems to have changed things, perhaps for long-standing difficulties managing emotions, or problems that interfere with relationships or with work, or because of wanting to reach a goal in your life that you haven’t been able to reach. What you are seeking is someone who can listen and understand.
(216) 340-9655 View (216) 340-9655
Photo of Jacob at Cornerstone Behavioral Health, Counselor in Lakewood, OH
Jacob at Cornerstone Behavioral Health
Counselor
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lakewood, OH 44107  (Online Only)
Hello, I'm Jake! I have a passion for helping people and pushing them to reach their goals. Navigating life can feel daunting at times, like you are walking in a dark cave by yourself. I am here to walk with you and to find our way out together!
Hello, I'm Jake! I have a passion for helping people and pushing them to reach their goals. Navigating life can feel daunting at times, like you are walking in a dark cave by yourself. I am here to walk with you and to find our way out together!
(216) 677-5024 View (216) 677-5024
Photo of Veronica Fabec, Licensed Professional Counselor in Lakewood, OH
Veronica Fabec
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Lakewood, OH 44107  (Online Only)
We think we listen, but very rarely do we listen with real understanding, true empathy. Yet, listening of this very special kind, is one of the most potent forces for change that I know (Carl Rogers). Veronica is here to listen. She passionately focuses on creating a safe place for people to feel comfortable making healthy changes in their lives. As a native Spanish speaker, she is an empathic, open-minded helper focused on truly hearing English- or Spanish-speaking clients. Specializing in the treatment of anxiety and depression, Veronica provides catered treatment, primarily channeled through Cognitive Behavioral Therapy.
We think we listen, but very rarely do we listen with real understanding, true empathy. Yet, listening of this very special kind, is one of the most potent forces for change that I know (Carl Rogers). Veronica is here to listen. She passionately focuses on creating a safe place for people to feel comfortable making healthy changes in their lives. As a native Spanish speaker, she is an empathic, open-minded helper focused on truly hearing English- or Spanish-speaking clients. Specializing in the treatment of anxiety and depression, Veronica provides catered treatment, primarily channeled through Cognitive Behavioral Therapy.
(216) 606-8248 View (216) 606-8248
Photo of Amanda McKinney, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Lakewood, OH
Amanda McKinney
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW
Verified Verified
Lakewood, OH 44107
Amanda McKinney is a Licensed Independent Social Worker who obtained her Masters of Science in Social Administration from Case Western Reserve University in 2015. Throughout her career, Amanda has always had a true passion for working with individuals from all walks of life to ensure they meet their self-identified goals for treatment. She believes in utilizing an individualized strengths-based holistic approach for each client and is a strong advocate for her client's right to self-determination.
Amanda McKinney is a Licensed Independent Social Worker who obtained her Masters of Science in Social Administration from Case Western Reserve University in 2015. Throughout her career, Amanda has always had a true passion for working with individuals from all walks of life to ensure they meet their self-identified goals for treatment. She believes in utilizing an individualized strengths-based holistic approach for each client and is a strong advocate for her client's right to self-determination.
(513) 995-7959 View (513) 995-7959
Photo of Amy Dillon Cody, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Lakewood, OH
Amy Dillon Cody
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LISW, PMH-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lakewood, OH 44107
My clients are seeking to level up in their sense of self awareness, being more connected with the present and coping better than ever before. I support them to build resilience, resolve impact of trauma, and find more calm in their lives. My goal as a therapist is to support you through your deepest struggles, whether that's a new form of stress or a lifetime of challenges. I empower my Clients to find their inner voice, increase confidence, and embrace the possibility of being resilient.
My clients are seeking to level up in their sense of self awareness, being more connected with the present and coping better than ever before. I support them to build resilience, resolve impact of trauma, and find more calm in their lives. My goal as a therapist is to support you through your deepest struggles, whether that's a new form of stress or a lifetime of challenges. I empower my Clients to find their inner voice, increase confidence, and embrace the possibility of being resilient.
(216) 279-5820 View (216) 279-5820
Photo of Leah L Babaran, Licensed Professional Counselor in Lakewood, OH
Leah L Babaran
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lakewood, OH 44107
Not accepting new clients
Have you ever experienced someone giving you an uncomfortable glance or had harmful words spoken to or about you because of your racial identity, ethnicity, sexual/affectional orientation, or just because of the way you look? Have you ever had difficulties describing what or how you’re feeling, or not knowing what the hell to do when you’re feeling the feels? Are you new to therapy, trying to navigate and manage the stressors of life, have tried therapy before and it wasn’t a good fit, or maybe you’re returning to continue working toward new goals?
Have you ever experienced someone giving you an uncomfortable glance or had harmful words spoken to or about you because of your racial identity, ethnicity, sexual/affectional orientation, or just because of the way you look? Have you ever had difficulties describing what or how you’re feeling, or not knowing what the hell to do when you’re feeling the feels? Are you new to therapy, trying to navigate and manage the stressors of life, have tried therapy before and it wasn’t a good fit, or maybe you’re returning to continue working toward new goals?
(216) 238-5997 View (216) 238-5997
Photo of Mitchell L Wax, Psychologist in Lakewood, OH
Mitchell L Wax
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Lakewood, OH 44107
I am an established psychologist, working in the Lakewood area with individuals, couples, and families for a number of years. I am interested in how we experience and grow from life events, such as marriage, divorce, death of a loved one, moving, and/or pursuing a new career. In the past, I have been Director of Mental Health for the City of Cleveland's McCafferty Health Center.
I am an established psychologist, working in the Lakewood area with individuals, couples, and families for a number of years. I am interested in how we experience and grow from life events, such as marriage, divorce, death of a loved one, moving, and/or pursuing a new career. In the past, I have been Director of Mental Health for the City of Cleveland's McCafferty Health Center.
(216) 342-3533 View (216) 342-3533
Photo of Anna Martonchik, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Lakewood, OH
Anna Martonchik
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Verified Verified
Lakewood, OH 44107
As we all face challenges through our lives, it can be beneficial to be surrounded by support and tools that allow you to grow through these times. I strive to create an environment that is comfortable and inviting, allowing a space to best explore and care for your mental health. Therapy is a great opportunity to embrace self-care and continue a journey of building your best self.
As we all face challenges through our lives, it can be beneficial to be surrounded by support and tools that allow you to grow through these times. I strive to create an environment that is comfortable and inviting, allowing a space to best explore and care for your mental health. Therapy is a great opportunity to embrace self-care and continue a journey of building your best self.
(216) 369-4935 View (216) 369-4935
Photo of Lauren Skillicorn, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor in Lakewood, OH
Lauren Skillicorn
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, MA, LPCC, EMDR Tr
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lakewood, OH 44107
Not accepting new clients
I am a licensed professional counselor and art therapist at Grow Well Cleveland. I have experience working with individuals experiencing a variety of mental health challenges including anxiety, depression, life adjustments/transitions, effects from trauma, ADHD, chronic pain, and relationship challenges. I utilize an eclectic and person-centered approach to treatment which may include art therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, and EMDR.
I am a licensed professional counselor and art therapist at Grow Well Cleveland. I have experience working with individuals experiencing a variety of mental health challenges including anxiety, depression, life adjustments/transitions, effects from trauma, ADHD, chronic pain, and relationship challenges. I utilize an eclectic and person-centered approach to treatment which may include art therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, and EMDR.
(216) 282-3838 View (216) 282-3838
Photo of Kristin Shufelt, Licensed Professional Counselor in Lakewood, OH
Kristin Shufelt
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, ATR-P
Verified Verified
Lakewood, OH 44107
Not accepting new clients
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor who works with children (6+), adolescents, and adults struggling with anxiety, depression, grief/loss, and trauma. Additionally, I work with the older adult population (65+) with a focus on cognitive impairment and end-of-life concerns. I utilize unconditional positive regard and a strength-based approach to Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Dialectical Behavioral Therapy, and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy. As Provisionally Registered Art Therapist, I also utilize Person-Centered art therapy interventions, when applicable.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor who works with children (6+), adolescents, and adults struggling with anxiety, depression, grief/loss, and trauma. Additionally, I work with the older adult population (65+) with a focus on cognitive impairment and end-of-life concerns. I utilize unconditional positive regard and a strength-based approach to Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Dialectical Behavioral Therapy, and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy. As Provisionally Registered Art Therapist, I also utilize Person-Centered art therapy interventions, when applicable.
(216) 238-3597 View (216) 238-3597

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Lakewood, OH

200+

Average cost per session

$135

Therapists in Lakewood, OH who prioritize treating:

96% Anxiety
94% Depression
85% Self Esteem
80% Relationship Issues
80% Coping Skills
79% Stress
75% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

91% Medical Mutual
87% Aetna
82% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Lakewood, OH see their clients

75% In Person and Online
25% Online Only

Gender breakdown

76% Female
22% Male
2% Non-Binary

FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Lakewood?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.