Therapists in Sherman Oaks, CA

Photo of Diana Lynn Barnes, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sherman Oaks, CA
Diana Lynn Barnes
Marriage & Family Therapist, PsyD, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Sherman Oaks, CA 91423
The transition to motherhood is one of the most emotionally strenuous times in the life of a woman and her family. Preparation for this life-changing event is key to good mental health and a smooth transition. I specialize in women's mental health, around pregnancy and birth. I am a past president of Postpartum Support International, and current member of Maternal Mental Health Now in Los Angeles.and the statewide California Maternal Mental Health Collaborative as a core member of the training faculty.
The transition to motherhood is one of the most emotionally strenuous times in the life of a woman and her family. Preparation for this life-changing event is key to good mental health and a smooth transition. I specialize in women's mental health, around pregnancy and birth. I am a past president of Postpartum Support International, and current member of Maternal Mental Health Now in Los Angeles.and the statewide California Maternal Mental Health Collaborative as a core member of the training faculty.
(213) 260-4868 View (213) 260-4868
Photo of Joanne Sabolic Early Life Child Psychology, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sherman Oaks, CA
Joanne Sabolic Early Life Child Psychology
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Sherman Oaks, CA 91423
I believe one of the bravest things you can do to is begin to understand your own story. In my twenty-plus years of experience as a licensed Therapist (LMFT), I have worked with individuals, couples, and teens ages 14 – 18. This includes finding what strategies work best for each person in a safe and supportive environment. I feel we have to be able to connect with each client in order to build trust and rapport. I take this journey along with each client learning as we go along. I have worked with clients who experienced depression, anxiety, grief, negative thought process, struggling couples, relationship breakdown.
I believe one of the bravest things you can do to is begin to understand your own story. In my twenty-plus years of experience as a licensed Therapist (LMFT), I have worked with individuals, couples, and teens ages 14 – 18. This includes finding what strategies work best for each person in a safe and supportive environment. I feel we have to be able to connect with each client in order to build trust and rapport. I take this journey along with each client learning as we go along. I have worked with clients who experienced depression, anxiety, grief, negative thought process, struggling couples, relationship breakdown.
(213) 279-6277 View (213) 279-6277
Photo of Lauren Burt, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sherman Oaks, CA
Lauren Burt
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
Sherman Oaks, CA 91403
I have worked with teens in schools, treatment centers, and in private practice to provide understanding support and care during many individuals’ hardest, human experiences. Through the use of cognitive behavioral techniques, I have seen clients increase self-esteem, increase functionality, and decrease their sadness and anxiety.
I have worked with teens in schools, treatment centers, and in private practice to provide understanding support and care during many individuals’ hardest, human experiences. Through the use of cognitive behavioral techniques, I have seen clients increase self-esteem, increase functionality, and decrease their sadness and anxiety.
(747) 252-5433 View (747) 252-5433
Photo of Milla Zeltzer, Psy.D., Psychologist in Sherman Oaks, CA
Milla Zeltzer, Psy.D.
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
10 Endorsed
Sherman Oaks, CA 91403
When you are standing at crossroad, overwhelmed by life's decisions, or feeling sad, disappointed and hopeless, engaging in a therapeutic relationship can offer a safe and nurturing space to work through the issues that are in your way. Therapy can provide a relief and free you up to reach for your dreams. I work from the perspective of Depth Psychology, searching below the surface, looking to help you understand your unconscious drives and motivations that steer your life in an unwanted direction.
When you are standing at crossroad, overwhelmed by life's decisions, or feeling sad, disappointed and hopeless, engaging in a therapeutic relationship can offer a safe and nurturing space to work through the issues that are in your way. Therapy can provide a relief and free you up to reach for your dreams. I work from the perspective of Depth Psychology, searching below the surface, looking to help you understand your unconscious drives and motivations that steer your life in an unwanted direction.
(213) 973-4679 View (213) 973-4679
Photo of Jenni J.v. Wilson, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sherman Oaks, CA
Jenni J.v. Wilson
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Sherman Oaks, CA 91423
Is something in your life just not working for you right now? For many people, therapy is the key to improving relationships, finding joy in one's career, and letting go of patterns that keep them stuck. I provide a safe space with an experienced and supportive approach that allows you to explore your potential for positive change. If you're committed to taking the next steps, together we can find ways you can create the healthy meaningful life you desire, while identifying and avoiding the toxic connections or choices that have held you back in the past.
Is something in your life just not working for you right now? For many people, therapy is the key to improving relationships, finding joy in one's career, and letting go of patterns that keep them stuck. I provide a safe space with an experienced and supportive approach that allows you to explore your potential for positive change. If you're committed to taking the next steps, together we can find ways you can create the healthy meaningful life you desire, while identifying and avoiding the toxic connections or choices that have held you back in the past.
(310) 845-6939 View (310) 845-6939
Photo of Sarah Boorstin, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sherman Oaks, CA
Sarah Boorstin
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT, NCC
Verified Verified
Sherman Oaks, CA 91423
Thank you for your interest in my practice. My clinical approach is built on warmth and nurturance while creating a coherent framework to understand your needs. You may be ready for a change but don't know where to begin. I can help you make a specific plan to feel better.
Thank you for your interest in my practice. My clinical approach is built on warmth and nurturance while creating a coherent framework to understand your needs. You may be ready for a change but don't know where to begin. I can help you make a specific plan to feel better.
(323) 870-1566 View (323) 870-1566
Photo of Yana Kaminsky, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sherman Oaks, CA
Yana Kaminsky
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Sherman Oaks, CA 91403
My life experiences introduced me to a multitude of diverse cultural learning opportunities. I have experience working with trauma, depression, anxiety, eating disorders, grief and loss, LGBTQ affirmative, issues of entertainment industry and creative arts, aging and relationships.
My life experiences introduced me to a multitude of diverse cultural learning opportunities. I have experience working with trauma, depression, anxiety, eating disorders, grief and loss, LGBTQ affirmative, issues of entertainment industry and creative arts, aging and relationships.
(818) 423-5407 View (818) 423-5407
Photo of Apex Therapy Group, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sherman Oaks, CA
Apex Therapy Group
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Sherman Oaks, CA 91403
Do you ever feel overwhelmed? Perhaps life has thrown you more challenges than usual lately. Perhaps you can’t quite put your finger on what’s wrong, but you still have trouble getting out of bed in the morning or staying focused during the day. Perhaps it’s all just a little too much right now, and you need a hand figuring things out. We know how hard it can be to feel isolated or overwhelmed. But you deserve to feel like the best version of yourself, even in times of uncertainty. At Apex Therapy Group, our aim is to make things easier for you. We’ll work together to find the path forward.
Do you ever feel overwhelmed? Perhaps life has thrown you more challenges than usual lately. Perhaps you can’t quite put your finger on what’s wrong, but you still have trouble getting out of bed in the morning or staying focused during the day. Perhaps it’s all just a little too much right now, and you need a hand figuring things out. We know how hard it can be to feel isolated or overwhelmed. But you deserve to feel like the best version of yourself, even in times of uncertainty. At Apex Therapy Group, our aim is to make things easier for you. We’ll work together to find the path forward.
(323) 370-0714 View (323) 370-0714
Photo of Henry Meraz, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Sherman Oaks, CA
Henry Meraz
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Sherman Oaks, CA 91423
I work to provide a supportive and client-centered space for individuals to share their experiences. Reaching out to a therapist can be a difficult experience and it is important to me that my clients feel comfortable and safe. I am genuinely passionate about building a healthy, nurturing, and interactive relationship with clients, which will help foster growth and change. I earned my BA from the UCLA and my Masters in Social Work from USC. I am currently providing psychotherapy both in-person and via telehealth.
I work to provide a supportive and client-centered space for individuals to share their experiences. Reaching out to a therapist can be a difficult experience and it is important to me that my clients feel comfortable and safe. I am genuinely passionate about building a healthy, nurturing, and interactive relationship with clients, which will help foster growth and change. I earned my BA from the UCLA and my Masters in Social Work from USC. I am currently providing psychotherapy both in-person and via telehealth.
(818) 646-5397 View (818) 646-5397
Photo of Alexandra A Kofsky, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sherman Oaks, CA
Alexandra A Kofsky
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Sherman Oaks, CA 91403
My name is Alex, and I am happy that you have found your way to my psychology today profile. I believe that human beings possess and innate ability to move toward happiness and health, but sometimes adversity, life transitions, and challenging life experiences can get in the way of leading productive and meaningful lives. Having tools to help cope with difficult emotions brought on by change and uncertainty can have a powerful impact on your mental and physical health.
My name is Alex, and I am happy that you have found your way to my psychology today profile. I believe that human beings possess and innate ability to move toward happiness and health, but sometimes adversity, life transitions, and challenging life experiences can get in the way of leading productive and meaningful lives. Having tools to help cope with difficult emotions brought on by change and uncertainty can have a powerful impact on your mental and physical health.
(818) 293-4499 View (818) 293-4499
Photo of Danielle Matthew, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sherman Oaks, CA
Danielle Matthew
Marriage & Family Therapist, MFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Sherman Oaks, CA 91423
My name is Danielle Matthew. I am a Licensed Marriage Family Therapist (38708). I learned at an early age the importance of empathy and thinking of others. Over twenty years ago, I entered the medical profession because I wanted to help people who were experiencing emotional pain. I help adolescents, adults, couples and families who are in pain due to issues such as anxiety, severe stress, low self-esteem, or depression. Along with my private therapy practice, I am the founder of The Empowerment Space and the co-founder of CPE Collective.
My name is Danielle Matthew. I am a Licensed Marriage Family Therapist (38708). I learned at an early age the importance of empathy and thinking of others. Over twenty years ago, I entered the medical profession because I wanted to help people who were experiencing emotional pain. I help adolescents, adults, couples and families who are in pain due to issues such as anxiety, severe stress, low self-esteem, or depression. Along with my private therapy practice, I am the founder of The Empowerment Space and the co-founder of CPE Collective.
(818) 485-4954 View (818) 485-4954
Photo of Sara Thompson, Psychologist in Sherman Oaks, CA
Sara Thompson
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Sherman Oaks, CA 91423
Hello and welcome. I know it can be difficult to find support during stressful times. Whether you are looking to help yourself dealing with anxiety, depression, stress management or trauma, help as a parent navigating feelings of overwhelm, frustration and confusion or wanting help for your child in dealing with social, emotional or behavioral challenges, I am here to help. I have over 15 years of experience working with children, parents and families as a teacher, clinician, behaviorist and parent trainer/support. I have a strong background in child development and use a mix of attachment and cognitive behavioral methods.
Hello and welcome. I know it can be difficult to find support during stressful times. Whether you are looking to help yourself dealing with anxiety, depression, stress management or trauma, help as a parent navigating feelings of overwhelm, frustration and confusion or wanting help for your child in dealing with social, emotional or behavioral challenges, I am here to help. I have over 15 years of experience working with children, parents and families as a teacher, clinician, behaviorist and parent trainer/support. I have a strong background in child development and use a mix of attachment and cognitive behavioral methods.
(213) 295-7235 View (213) 295-7235
Photo of Bailey Franklin, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sherman Oaks, CA
Bailey Franklin
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Sherman Oaks, CA 91411
I believe that deep down we all make sense, and that while life can feel overwhelming and our problems too great to solve, real change is possible. My therapeutic process integrates strength-based modalities that are tailored to the unique needs of each client and centers on identifying our untapped sources of strength and resilience to break through doubt, shame and fear. With care and curiosity, we will begin the process of exploring and healing the often hidden wounds inflicted by our experiences, families and society. Working together, we can change old patterns of feeling and thinking in order to empower your authentic self.
I believe that deep down we all make sense, and that while life can feel overwhelming and our problems too great to solve, real change is possible. My therapeutic process integrates strength-based modalities that are tailored to the unique needs of each client and centers on identifying our untapped sources of strength and resilience to break through doubt, shame and fear. With care and curiosity, we will begin the process of exploring and healing the often hidden wounds inflicted by our experiences, families and society. Working together, we can change old patterns of feeling and thinking in order to empower your authentic self.
(818) 918-2320 View (818) 918-2320
Photo of Jordan Kirschner, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sherman Oaks, CA
Jordan Kirschner
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Sherman Oaks, CA 91411
For over fourteen years, I've provided holistic individual and couples therapy that focuses on the whole person, not just the symptoms. Many of the people I help are coping with anxiety, depression, trauma, a stressful transition, or unsatisfying relationships. Others are seeking guidance in crystallizing their identity or career path, wanting to invite more meaning, passion, and purpose into their life.
For over fourteen years, I've provided holistic individual and couples therapy that focuses on the whole person, not just the symptoms. Many of the people I help are coping with anxiety, depression, trauma, a stressful transition, or unsatisfying relationships. Others are seeking guidance in crystallizing their identity or career path, wanting to invite more meaning, passion, and purpose into their life.
(818) 253-9881 View (818) 253-9881
Photo of Sharona Cohen, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sherman Oaks, CA
Sharona Cohen
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, PsyD
Verified Verified
Sherman Oaks, CA 91403
You never expected to be here. You don't think therapy works! Maybe not! But therapy with me is unlike anything you have experienced. It is active, candid, impartial, tough, and disciplined. Yes, we need to talk about feelings- no, it is not what therapy is all about. It is about facing your experiences honestly, even when you don't want to; it is about doing the work because the "thing" you want the most is just past the fear, horror, and sadness. It is within your reach. It is a goldmine waiting to be discovered if you dare to take action. So what if it actually works? Let's explore, evolve, and grow together.
You never expected to be here. You don't think therapy works! Maybe not! But therapy with me is unlike anything you have experienced. It is active, candid, impartial, tough, and disciplined. Yes, we need to talk about feelings- no, it is not what therapy is all about. It is about facing your experiences honestly, even when you don't want to; it is about doing the work because the "thing" you want the most is just past the fear, horror, and sadness. It is within your reach. It is a goldmine waiting to be discovered if you dare to take action. So what if it actually works? Let's explore, evolve, and grow together.
(323) 443-1637 View (323) 443-1637
Photo of Tracy Maxwell, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sherman Oaks, CA
Tracy Maxwell
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Sherman Oaks, CA 91423
Growing up is never easy. Even with a loving and supportive family, children and teens will encounter varying challenges through out their lives. They may not possess the skills to navigate and understand their emotional lives. With over twelve years of experience working with children, teens, and families, I specialize in helping to identify the purpose and reduction of challenging behaviors, help children to examine their thoughts, feelings, and emotions, and practice effective strategies.
Growing up is never easy. Even with a loving and supportive family, children and teens will encounter varying challenges through out their lives. They may not possess the skills to navigate and understand their emotional lives. With over twelve years of experience working with children, teens, and families, I specialize in helping to identify the purpose and reduction of challenging behaviors, help children to examine their thoughts, feelings, and emotions, and practice effective strategies.
(424) 238-3934 View (424) 238-3934
Photo of Farzaneh Ehsan, Psychologist in Sherman Oaks, CA
Farzaneh Ehsan
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Sherman Oaks, CA 91403
Waitlist for new clients
I have over ten years of clinical work and experience as a licensed psychologist ,registered psychologist, in addition to internship experience in counseling adults and older adults of various ethnic and socioeconomic backgrounds. I have been trained in different Evidenced Based Practices (EBP), such as PST, IPT and CBT modalities. I provide neurofeedback therapy services in addition to psychotherapy. Neurofeedback is direct training of brain function, by which the brain learns to function more efficiently.
I have over ten years of clinical work and experience as a licensed psychologist ,registered psychologist, in addition to internship experience in counseling adults and older adults of various ethnic and socioeconomic backgrounds. I have been trained in different Evidenced Based Practices (EBP), such as PST, IPT and CBT modalities. I provide neurofeedback therapy services in addition to psychotherapy. Neurofeedback is direct training of brain function, by which the brain learns to function more efficiently.
(747) 529-7579 View (747) 529-7579
Photo of Laura Khouban, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sherman Oaks, CA
Laura Khouban
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Sherman Oaks, CA 91411  (Online Only)
I am proud of you! It isn’t always easy to take that first step, but you are here and headed in the right direction. Something has brought you here today and it usually means you have undergone some type of change in your life. Whether you are dealing with trauma, anxiety, depression, grief, life-transitions, relationships, pregnancy, prenatal, or postpartum, etc.; I am here to help you, to guide you, to listen to you, and support you on this journey. The more we learn, grow, and change, the more we can improve ourselves. This is a collaborative process, and the work comes from within you.
I am proud of you! It isn’t always easy to take that first step, but you are here and headed in the right direction. Something has brought you here today and it usually means you have undergone some type of change in your life. Whether you are dealing with trauma, anxiety, depression, grief, life-transitions, relationships, pregnancy, prenatal, or postpartum, etc.; I am here to help you, to guide you, to listen to you, and support you on this journey. The more we learn, grow, and change, the more we can improve ourselves. This is a collaborative process, and the work comes from within you.
(323) 827-8062 View (323) 827-8062
Photo of Judy Sharp, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sherman Oaks, CA
Judy Sharp
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MFT, ATR
Verified Verified
Sherman Oaks, CA 91403
The irony is this--if you don't go in, you can't find out." I love this quote from a Richard Stine greeting card. It's such a succinct description of the therapeutic process. I believe people are relational by nature and our earliest experiences of home, family and friends influence the expectations we bring to future relationships. Our experiences shape us but don't define us. Telling our stories helps us clarify what we want to keep and to change, a choice we didn't have as children. While change can be challenging, it can open up a whole new world of possibility.
The irony is this--if you don't go in, you can't find out." I love this quote from a Richard Stine greeting card. It's such a succinct description of the therapeutic process. I believe people are relational by nature and our earliest experiences of home, family and friends influence the expectations we bring to future relationships. Our experiences shape us but don't define us. Telling our stories helps us clarify what we want to keep and to change, a choice we didn't have as children. While change can be challenging, it can open up a whole new world of possibility.
(818) 963-9056 View (818) 963-9056
Photo of Counseling West, Psychologist in Sherman Oaks, CA
Counseling West
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Sherman Oaks, CA 91403
The center provides counseling for children, adults, couples and families on a sliding scale fee structure. You will find that our depth psychological approach honors your individuality and encourages a deeper exploration of ones inner world. There is great wisdom in these depths. With over 30 therapists on staff, we are able to offer guidance with an array of presenting challenges such as depression,anxiety,loss, trauma and relationship issues. Our services are offered in English, Spanish, Russian, Hebrew, Farsi, Armenian, German, Romanian and Arabic. Our center is LGBT affirmative.
The center provides counseling for children, adults, couples and families on a sliding scale fee structure. You will find that our depth psychological approach honors your individuality and encourages a deeper exploration of ones inner world. There is great wisdom in these depths. With over 30 therapists on staff, we are able to offer guidance with an array of presenting challenges such as depression,anxiety,loss, trauma and relationship issues. Our services are offered in English, Spanish, Russian, Hebrew, Farsi, Armenian, German, Romanian and Arabic. Our center is LGBT affirmative.
(818) 990-9898 View (818) 990-9898

See more therapy options for Sherman Oaks

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Sherman Oaks, CA

600+

Average cost per session

$180

Therapists in Sherman Oaks, CA who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
88% Depression
85% Relationship Issues
80% Self Esteem
69% Trauma and PTSD
69% Coping Skills
66% Grief

Average years in practice

13 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

55% Aetna
55% Cigna and Evernorth
46% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Sherman Oaks, CA see their clients

66% In Person and Online
34% Online Only

Gender breakdown

83% Female
16% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Sherman Oaks?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.