Sexual Abuse Therapists in Rixeyville, VA

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Photo of Chantal Racheau-Bryant; Life In Focus Counseling, Licensed Professional Counselor in Rixeyville, VA
Chantal Racheau-Bryant; Life In Focus Counseling
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Culpeper, VA 22701
Chantal specializes in trauma therapy and she has extensive experience in domestic, emotional, and sexual abuse/violence trauma.
Sometimes we become overwhelmed by life and need to reach out to another for help, this takes bravery, and it’s important that you feel the person you reach out to is unbiased, safe with your privacy, is knowledgeable, and truly hears where you are. Over the last 10 years Chantal Racheau-Bryant, LPC has worked extensively with adults in crisis helping to guide them through darker moments of their lives until they are able to see the road ahead more clearly. Each person has their own unique journey and Chantal works to find a holistic approach to therapy that best fits your style and helps you on your journey.
Chantal specializes in trauma therapy and she has extensive experience in domestic, emotional, and sexual abuse/violence trauma.
Sometimes we become overwhelmed by life and need to reach out to another for help, this takes bravery, and it’s important that you feel the person you reach out to is unbiased, safe with your privacy, is knowledgeable, and truly hears where you are. Over the last 10 years Chantal Racheau-Bryant, LPC has worked extensively with adults in crisis helping to guide them through darker moments of their lives until they are able to see the road ahead more clearly. Each person has their own unique journey and Chantal works to find a holistic approach to therapy that best fits your style and helps you on your journey.
(540) 253-1473 View (540) 253-1473
Photo of Adam Doane, LCSW, Child / Family Counseling, PLLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Rixeyville, VA
Adam Doane, LCSW, Child / Family Counseling, PLLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CSOTP
Verified Verified
Culpeper, VA 22701
Waitlist for new clients
I have worked with children, adolescents and families for nearly 15 years. I bring a trusting, unique, personal approach to focus on individuals, families, couples, school-based, community-based needs. I look forward to working with you through your journey to wellness.
I have worked with children, adolescents and families for nearly 15 years. I bring a trusting, unique, personal approach to focus on individuals, families, couples, school-based, community-based needs. I look forward to working with you through your journey to wellness.
(540) 274-1162 View (540) 274-1162
Photo of Amy (Campbell) Columbus, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Rixeyville, VA
Amy (Campbell) Columbus
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Culpeper, VA 22701
Waitlist for new clients
As a person centered and trauma focused therapist, I enjoy helping others who are in need of peace, recovery, and healing. I have experience working with children, adolescents, and adults struggling with eating disorders, body image, depression, grief, anxiety, mood disorders, and other co-occurring issues in multiple levels of care through a trauma lens. I have a background as a school social worker, medical social worker in which I bring tremendous experience in working with complex family situations, multidisciplinary teams, and through a lens of growth and change towards recovery and strength.
As a person centered and trauma focused therapist, I enjoy helping others who are in need of peace, recovery, and healing. I have experience working with children, adolescents, and adults struggling with eating disorders, body image, depression, grief, anxiety, mood disorders, and other co-occurring issues in multiple levels of care through a trauma lens. I have a background as a school social worker, medical social worker in which I bring tremendous experience in working with complex family situations, multidisciplinary teams, and through a lens of growth and change towards recovery and strength.
(434) 236-8608 View (434) 236-8608
Photo of Seasons Counseling, PLLC , Licensed Professional Counselor in Rixeyville, VA
Seasons Counseling, PLLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
Culpeper, VA 22701
Greetings! I am Anne Luckinbill, LPC. Seasons Counseling has a team of caring therapists who are skilled at assessing and diagnosing mental health concerns based on current struggles and your historical information. Your concerns about behavior, emotion, personality, and relationships will be treated using Emotionally Focused Therapy, EMDR, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy. Trauma concerns will be addressed with an understanding that trauma impacts daily function and interactions. Likewise, early relationships and attachment patterns impact our current relationships. We serve children, adolescents, adults, families, and couples.
Greetings! I am Anne Luckinbill, LPC. Seasons Counseling has a team of caring therapists who are skilled at assessing and diagnosing mental health concerns based on current struggles and your historical information. Your concerns about behavior, emotion, personality, and relationships will be treated using Emotionally Focused Therapy, EMDR, and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy. Trauma concerns will be addressed with an understanding that trauma impacts daily function and interactions. Likewise, early relationships and attachment patterns impact our current relationships. We serve children, adolescents, adults, families, and couples.
(540) 274-1010 View (540) 274-1010
Photo of Gary Rafala , Counselor in Rixeyville, VA
Gary Rafala
Counselor, LPC, LMFT
Verified Verified
Culpeper, VA 22701
I have worked for over 25 years as a counselor and mental health administrator. I have worked in public mental health as well as private practice. I have experience working with urban as well as rural populations. I am past president of the Virginia Association of Clinical Counselors. We maintain a small intimate office with connections to local health care providers.
I have worked for over 25 years as a counselor and mental health administrator. I have worked in public mental health as well as private practice. I have experience working with urban as well as rural populations. I am past president of the Virginia Association of Clinical Counselors. We maintain a small intimate office with connections to local health care providers.
(540) 534-0571 View (540) 534-0571
Photo of Michelle Booth, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Rixeyville, VA
Michelle Booth
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Culpeper, VA 22701  (Online Only)
I specialize in trauma work and can help you with relief from emotions and relationships that are intense or emotionally painful. By working with me you can recover from traumatic childhood memories, combat experiences, and eating disorders; you can experience recovery and live a productive life. I will invest myself in helping you transform the relationship with your life stressors and put an end to nightmares and flashbacks. I am a certified instructor and practitioner of Traumatic Incident Reduction (TIR) and Life Stress Reduction (LSR), which are highly effective and resolve conditions in months instead of years.
I specialize in trauma work and can help you with relief from emotions and relationships that are intense or emotionally painful. By working with me you can recover from traumatic childhood memories, combat experiences, and eating disorders; you can experience recovery and live a productive life. I will invest myself in helping you transform the relationship with your life stressors and put an end to nightmares and flashbacks. I am a certified instructor and practitioner of Traumatic Incident Reduction (TIR) and Life Stress Reduction (LSR), which are highly effective and resolve conditions in months instead of years.
(571) 512-7631 View (571) 512-7631
Photo of Cynthia R. M. Rafala, Counselor in Rixeyville, VA
Cynthia R. M. Rafala
Counselor, LPC, LMFT
Verified Verified
Culpeper, VA 22701
I have 25 plus years providing tailored, individualized services in a small private office, focused on helping clients find their most healthy, creative, and positive selves. This includes the clinical assessment and treatment of myriad challenges/diagnoses, both personally and relationally. I have positive working relationships with numerous community resources. My clinical style is informed by training and experience in person centered, interpersonal, cognitive behavioral, acceptance and commitment therapy, elements of internal family systems work, systematic desensitization, and concepts in neuropsychotherapy.
I have 25 plus years providing tailored, individualized services in a small private office, focused on helping clients find their most healthy, creative, and positive selves. This includes the clinical assessment and treatment of myriad challenges/diagnoses, both personally and relationally. I have positive working relationships with numerous community resources. My clinical style is informed by training and experience in person centered, interpersonal, cognitive behavioral, acceptance and commitment therapy, elements of internal family systems work, systematic desensitization, and concepts in neuropsychotherapy.
(540) 384-4631 View (540) 384-4631
Photo of Monarch Counseling Group, LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Rixeyville, VA
Monarch Counseling Group, LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Culpeper, VA 22701  (Online Only)
Now Accepting Clients in Florida and Virginia! Monarch Counseling Group LLC brings together experts in the field of Mental Health serving all of VA, FL and WA through virtual therapy. Our practice has licensed and experienced, fully virtual clinicians who hold certifications and additional trainings to work in their field. Additionally we offer EMDR therapists that can work in Washington, Virginia and Florida.
Now Accepting Clients in Florida and Virginia! Monarch Counseling Group LLC brings together experts in the field of Mental Health serving all of VA, FL and WA through virtual therapy. Our practice has licensed and experienced, fully virtual clinicians who hold certifications and additional trainings to work in their field. Additionally we offer EMDR therapists that can work in Washington, Virginia and Florida.
(786) 244-3342 View (786) 244-3342
Photo of Dr. Eric Swift, Psychologist in Rixeyville, VA
Dr. Eric Swift
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Culpeper, VA 22701
Approach: My training is a blend of Cognitive Behavioral and Psychodynamic therapies. These backgrounds allow working at symptom reduction while also helping people understand their past and developing more effective ways of achieving their goals for the future. I feel my strength is in being able to meet clients where they are and, at their pace, discover how to bring about the changes that are needed to live a more fulfilling and productive life.
Approach: My training is a blend of Cognitive Behavioral and Psychodynamic therapies. These backgrounds allow working at symptom reduction while also helping people understand their past and developing more effective ways of achieving their goals for the future. I feel my strength is in being able to meet clients where they are and, at their pace, discover how to bring about the changes that are needed to live a more fulfilling and productive life.
(540) 827-4268 View (540) 827-4268
Photo of Shayla Gray, Marriage & Family Therapist in Rixeyville, VA
Shayla Gray
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, LCMFT, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Culpeper, VA 22701  (Online Only)
I believe people strive to live the best life they possibly can. At times, life can throw in a few challenges and reaching out for help is not always easy. I am here to help! Together we can face those challenges and get you closer to your goals. I work with adults, families, and couples who may have experienced trauma or who may feel overwhelmed, lonely, worried, hopeless, afraid, worthless, angry or unmotivated. My style of therapy is targeted to help people heal and grow into the best version of themselves. Wondering where to start? Contact me for a free consultation.
I believe people strive to live the best life they possibly can. At times, life can throw in a few challenges and reaching out for help is not always easy. I am here to help! Together we can face those challenges and get you closer to your goals. I work with adults, families, and couples who may have experienced trauma or who may feel overwhelmed, lonely, worried, hopeless, afraid, worthless, angry or unmotivated. My style of therapy is targeted to help people heal and grow into the best version of themselves. Wondering where to start? Contact me for a free consultation.
(434) 566-0764 View (434) 566-0764
Photo of Bryna R. May, Counselor in Rixeyville, VA
Bryna R. May
Counselor, LPC, LMHC, CSAC, CSOTP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Culpeper, VA 22701
Not accepting new clients
To be seen and known by others is an incredible feeling of connection but it means being authentic and vulnerable. Sadly, we live in a time with the illusion of connection while being more disconnected than ever. You may feel disconnected from others and even from yourself. Though you are a gift to this world, it is often blocked and unexpressed. This may leave you feeling alone and invisible. The truth is, you may be starving for deeper connection and that starvation looks like depression, anxiety, stress, and more. When you are living disconnected, you are abandoning yourself.
To be seen and known by others is an incredible feeling of connection but it means being authentic and vulnerable. Sadly, we live in a time with the illusion of connection while being more disconnected than ever. You may feel disconnected from others and even from yourself. Though you are a gift to this world, it is often blocked and unexpressed. This may leave you feeling alone and invisible. The truth is, you may be starving for deeper connection and that starvation looks like depression, anxiety, stress, and more. When you are living disconnected, you are abandoning yourself.
(716) 869-0074 View (716) 869-0074

Online Therapists

Photo of Lisa Columbo, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Rixeyville, VA
Lisa Columbo
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Staunton, VA 24401  (Online Only)
With over 30 years of working with foster, adoption, kinship, and birth families, I have special knowledge about child development, effects of trauma, separation and loss, sexual abuse, and more.
Things seem to have gone a bit haywire these last few years. Most of us who had been getting along well enough may find ourselves or our children struggling more lately. We don't have to wait for the world to change in order to feel better or to help our children. Let's work together toward managing your mind, body, soul, and relationships harmoniously.
With over 30 years of working with foster, adoption, kinship, and birth families, I have special knowledge about child development, effects of trauma, separation and loss, sexual abuse, and more.
Things seem to have gone a bit haywire these last few years. Most of us who had been getting along well enough may find ourselves or our children struggling more lately. We don't have to wait for the world to change in order to feel better or to help our children. Let's work together toward managing your mind, body, soul, and relationships harmoniously.
(540) 405-8877 View (540) 405-8877
Photo of Teresa M Tivenan, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Rixeyville, VA
Teresa M Tivenan
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, ACSW
Verified Verified
Richmond, VA 23233
My specializations include working with clients in the second half of life, treating perinatal loss and sexual abuse survivors.
Sometimes you just need a safe place to land. Sometimes the activity and busyness in our daily lives are poor substitutions for intimate connections. Intimacy in relationships are the balm to our hurting hearts. Relationships are the sutures to our open wounds. Creating a safe, sacred space, and deep, quiet listening is the fertile soil needed for authentic sharing, deepening intimacy and healing. As a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over thirty-five years of clinical experience, I offer individual, couple, and group psychotherapy. Upon client request, I offer to integrate their spirituality in the healing process.
My specializations include working with clients in the second half of life, treating perinatal loss and sexual abuse survivors.
Sometimes you just need a safe place to land. Sometimes the activity and busyness in our daily lives are poor substitutions for intimate connections. Intimacy in relationships are the balm to our hurting hearts. Relationships are the sutures to our open wounds. Creating a safe, sacred space, and deep, quiet listening is the fertile soil needed for authentic sharing, deepening intimacy and healing. As a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over thirty-five years of clinical experience, I offer individual, couple, and group psychotherapy. Upon client request, I offer to integrate their spirituality in the healing process.
(804) 331-8760 View (804) 331-8760
Photo of Susan Gross, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Rixeyville, VA
Susan Gross
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Charlottesville, VA 22902
Have you suffered depression? Relationships just not working? LGBTQIA? Anxiety? Sexual Abuse?Cancer? Aging parents?I have worked with all of you for 40 years.
You have survived the pandemic, congratulations! But..are you thriving now? If you're here on this site, something is going on that you want to change. I am a unique therapist who is goal oriented. You can't get back what you have lost these last 2 years, but you can figure out how the rest of your life should look. That is what I offer. I will help you look at the narratives you have about yourself. Some may be helpful and some may keep you locked up, ashamed, fearful, lonely. Let's change that You are never more than 1 thought away from a new way of life.
Have you suffered depression? Relationships just not working? LGBTQIA? Anxiety? Sexual Abuse?Cancer? Aging parents?I have worked with all of you for 40 years.
You have survived the pandemic, congratulations! But..are you thriving now? If you're here on this site, something is going on that you want to change. I am a unique therapist who is goal oriented. You can't get back what you have lost these last 2 years, but you can figure out how the rest of your life should look. That is what I offer. I will help you look at the narratives you have about yourself. Some may be helpful and some may keep you locked up, ashamed, fearful, lonely. Let's change that You are never more than 1 thought away from a new way of life.
(434) 201-4302 View (434) 201-4302
Photo of Cynthia Starnes, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Rixeyville, VA
Cynthia Starnes
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Palmyra, VA 22963  (Online Only)
I have extensive experience supporting clients who suffer from trauma-related disorders, including intimate partner violence, childhood abuse/sexual abuse, post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, and loss and grief issues. I have experience working with EMS/First Responders as well. We will work together as partners in your treatment, developing a plan to process your trauma and move from the role of victim to that of a strong and successful survivor. I now offer online sessions via a HIPAA compliant, secure, easy to use platform. Easy online scheduling.
I have extensive experience supporting clients who suffer from trauma-related disorders, including intimate partner violence, childhood abuse/sexual abuse, post-traumatic stress disorder, depression, and loss and grief issues. I have experience working with EMS/First Responders as well. We will work together as partners in your treatment, developing a plan to process your trauma and move from the role of victim to that of a strong and successful survivor. I now offer online sessions via a HIPAA compliant, secure, easy to use platform. Easy online scheduling.
(434) 264-5326 View (434) 264-5326
Photo of Alice A. Jimenez, Licensed Professional Counselor in Rixeyville, VA
Alice A. Jimenez
Licensed Professional Counselor, LLM, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Woodbridge, VA 22193
I specialize in trauma (PTSD), focusing on attachment issues, sexual abuse and domestic violence.
I believe in helping those who come to my office with compassion and understanding in an atmosphere conducive towards healing, where there is no room for judgment or criticism. In psychotherapy, my clients find an opportunity to go within, tap into issues that are unresolved and explore endless possibilities to make necessary changes that add meaning to their lives. It is a journey of self-discovery for clients who are willing to take the necessary steps towards self-awareness, mood-regulation and self-actualization.
I specialize in trauma (PTSD), focusing on attachment issues, sexual abuse and domestic violence.
I believe in helping those who come to my office with compassion and understanding in an atmosphere conducive towards healing, where there is no room for judgment or criticism. In psychotherapy, my clients find an opportunity to go within, tap into issues that are unresolved and explore endless possibilities to make necessary changes that add meaning to their lives. It is a journey of self-discovery for clients who are willing to take the necessary steps towards self-awareness, mood-regulation and self-actualization.
(703) 594-4392 View (703) 594-4392
Photo of Katharine Ryan-Rosenbaum, Licensed Professional Counselor in Rixeyville, VA
Katharine Ryan-Rosenbaum
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
McLean, VA 22101
Throughout her career, Katharine has developed a familiarity with children, adolescents and adults in the hospital, residential and outpatient settings. She has worked in a comprehensive outpatient opiate treatment center practicing individual, group and family therapy for adults with opiate addictions and co-occurring disorders. Most recently, Katharine has focused on adolescent males and females addressing trauma, sexual abuse, anxiety, depression, self-harming behaviors, and behavioral issues. She has over ten years of experience working in the acute and long term care of clients facing mental health and behavioral concerns.
Throughout her career, Katharine has developed a familiarity with children, adolescents and adults in the hospital, residential and outpatient settings. She has worked in a comprehensive outpatient opiate treatment center practicing individual, group and family therapy for adults with opiate addictions and co-occurring disorders. Most recently, Katharine has focused on adolescent males and females addressing trauma, sexual abuse, anxiety, depression, self-harming behaviors, and behavioral issues. She has over ten years of experience working in the acute and long term care of clients facing mental health and behavioral concerns.
(571) 568-7065 View (571) 568-7065
Photo of Alyssa Hayes, Licensed Professional Counselor in Rixeyville, VA
Alyssa Hayes
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, ATR-BC, CSAC-S
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
North Chesterfield, VA 23236
Are you looking for a unique and creative way to process life's challenges? Do you often have difficulty matching words to your feelings leading to low engagement in traditional talk therapy? I can help you reach your goals through art making that encourages both a creative and transformative therapeutic experience. I have worked extensively with teens and adults with histories of trauma, sexual abuse, depression, anxiety, work burnout, LGBTQ+ identities, and addiction. I am also interested in working with therapists to provide them with a creative approach different from their own.
Are you looking for a unique and creative way to process life's challenges? Do you often have difficulty matching words to your feelings leading to low engagement in traditional talk therapy? I can help you reach your goals through art making that encourages both a creative and transformative therapeutic experience. I have worked extensively with teens and adults with histories of trauma, sexual abuse, depression, anxiety, work burnout, LGBTQ+ identities, and addiction. I am also interested in working with therapists to provide them with a creative approach different from their own.
(804) 391-8032 x706 View (804) 391-8032 x706
Photo of Sharon Jones, Licensed Professional Counselor in Rixeyville, VA
Sharon Jones
Licensed Professional Counselor
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fairfax, VA 22031
I have worked with issues such as attention deficit, depression, anxiety, abuse, relationships, parenting, grief, Christian counseling, obsessive compulsive behaviors, self-esteem, coping skills, suicidal ideation, personality disorders, pre-marital counseling, and traumatic events such as PTSD, abuse, domestic violence and sexual assault.
Living a life with more joy and fulfillment is truly possible for you. With a full heart, I will walk with you to develop a healthier sense of self, nurture positive behavioral and thought patterns that leads to personal growth and healing. My personal model of therapy integrates your thoughts, feelings, and behaviors while providing a way for you to drive your therapy sessions to a place where you feel acknowledged and empowered. As a licensed professional counselor (LPC-S) in Virginia, my core competencies center around my work with children, adolescents, adults, couples, and families.
I have worked with issues such as attention deficit, depression, anxiety, abuse, relationships, parenting, grief, Christian counseling, obsessive compulsive behaviors, self-esteem, coping skills, suicidal ideation, personality disorders, pre-marital counseling, and traumatic events such as PTSD, abuse, domestic violence and sexual assault.
Living a life with more joy and fulfillment is truly possible for you. With a full heart, I will walk with you to develop a healthier sense of self, nurture positive behavioral and thought patterns that leads to personal growth and healing. My personal model of therapy integrates your thoughts, feelings, and behaviors while providing a way for you to drive your therapy sessions to a place where you feel acknowledged and empowered. As a licensed professional counselor (LPC-S) in Virginia, my core competencies center around my work with children, adolescents, adults, couples, and families.
(571) 339-5661 View (571) 339-5661
Photo of Katharine Ryan-Rosenbaum, Licensed Professional Counselor in Rixeyville, VA
Katharine Ryan-Rosenbaum
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
McLean, VA 22101
She has also focused on adolescents issues, trauma, sexual abuse, anxiety, depression, self-harming behaviors, and substance abuse.
Katharine is a licensed professional counselor (LPC) in the state of Virginia with a Master's Degree in Clinical Psychology. Katharine is a native to the Washington, DC area, attending Stone Ridge School of the Sacred Heart for high school and receiving her Bachelors of Science degree in Psychology with an emphasis in Health Sciences from Marymount University. Katharine hopes to help her patients feel self-worth and make progress towards healthy and meaningful lives.
She has also focused on adolescents issues, trauma, sexual abuse, anxiety, depression, self-harming behaviors, and substance abuse.
Katharine is a licensed professional counselor (LPC) in the state of Virginia with a Master's Degree in Clinical Psychology. Katharine is a native to the Washington, DC area, attending Stone Ridge School of the Sacred Heart for high school and receiving her Bachelors of Science degree in Psychology with an emphasis in Health Sciences from Marymount University. Katharine hopes to help her patients feel self-worth and make progress towards healthy and meaningful lives.
(703) 844-9772 View (703) 844-9772

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Sexual Abuse Therapists

How do therapists treat sexual abuse?

A good therapist will be nonjudgmental and possibly demonstrate active listening, repeating back what the client says to show that they have understood. These skills allow people to feel comfortable discussing their traumatic experiences openly. Some important treatment goals are to restore a sense of safety and to rebuild confidence. In addition to working one-on-one with the patient, a therapist might bring in supportive family members to assist the client.

Do you have to talk extensively about sexual abuse in therapy?

Survivors frequently find it difficult to describe what happened to them out loud. They can even still be in a state of denial if the sexual abuse occurred recently. It is important for survivors to acknowledge that what happened isn’t their fault and to challenge and reappraise any unhealthy feelings or thoughts as they arise. Art therapy and play therapy are useful non-verbal means of communication for some survivors.

How long does treatment for sexual abuse take?

Recovery from sexual abuse can be a long and difficult process. Some survivors are able to move on naturally on their own, given time, while others require the guidance of a trained therapist. Therapy needs vary and can range from a few sessions to months or even years. Healing from sexual abuse takes time, and everyone’s journey will look a little different.

Can trauma symptoms caused by sexual abuse come back after treatment?

As occurs in many cases of trauma, survivors of sexual abuse may experience PTSD-like symptoms long after the abuse has ceased or after an initial round of treatment has occurred. In such a case, there is evidence that prolonged exposure therapy is a useful treatment for survivors, and may be more efficacious than supportive counseling alone. While triggers may continue to cause distress, the idea is that, with time and repeated exposure, their power will fade, allowing survivors to move on with their lives.