Therapists in Jacksonville, FL

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Photo of Whitney Catoe, Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Whitney Catoe
Counselor, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32256
My name is Whitney Catoe, and I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor in the state of Florida. I'm passionate about whole-body wellness and taking a holistic approach to assessing mental, emotional, physical, and spiritual health. I have worked with clients struggling with a number of different obstacles. I have a history of working in the substance abuse field (detox facilities, methadone clinics, dual diagnosis), mood disorders as well as trauma. Many of my clients have experienced some level of hardship and are looking to understand and overcome while honoring the impact their experiences are having on their minds and body.
My name is Whitney Catoe, and I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor in the state of Florida. I'm passionate about whole-body wellness and taking a holistic approach to assessing mental, emotional, physical, and spiritual health. I have worked with clients struggling with a number of different obstacles. I have a history of working in the substance abuse field (detox facilities, methadone clinics, dual diagnosis), mood disorders as well as trauma. Many of my clients have experienced some level of hardship and are looking to understand and overcome while honoring the impact their experiences are having on their minds and body.
(904) 600-5738 View (904) 600-5738
Photo of Sara Hart, Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Sara Hart
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32224
I hope to provide a safe and supportive space where individuals can explore, grow and learn, as they move toward greater clarity and connection in their lives and relationships. I desire that my clients would have the opportunity to work through their challenges in a collaborative and empathetic environment integrating research-based methods and a Christian worldview at the clients request.
I hope to provide a safe and supportive space where individuals can explore, grow and learn, as they move toward greater clarity and connection in their lives and relationships. I desire that my clients would have the opportunity to work through their challenges in a collaborative and empathetic environment integrating research-based methods and a Christian worldview at the clients request.
(904) 447-5488 View (904) 447-5488
Photo of Barbara Mignona-Burks, Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Barbara Mignona-Burks
Counselor, LMHC , CAP , ART
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32246
My focus is on Depression, Substance Abuse/Recovery, Anxiety, Personality Disorders, Trauma, Experiential Therapy, Relationships, LGBTQ, Co-Dependency, Anger, and PTSD. I enjoy working with people who are ready for a change, and I will provide a compassionate & safe platform for you to unfold your given potential while implementing a distinct and personalized plan for your recovery.
My focus is on Depression, Substance Abuse/Recovery, Anxiety, Personality Disorders, Trauma, Experiential Therapy, Relationships, LGBTQ, Co-Dependency, Anger, and PTSD. I enjoy working with people who are ready for a change, and I will provide a compassionate & safe platform for you to unfold your given potential while implementing a distinct and personalized plan for your recovery.
(904) 966-4859 View (904) 966-4859
Photo of Amanda Sweat, Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Amanda Sweat
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32222
Waitlist for new clients
Having worked with a non profit organization for 9 years as a case manager, adoptions specialist, and a family services counselor, I developed a passion for working with teens and adults from all walks of life. I worked as a trauma therapist and partnered with the Department of Children and Families to assist families with traumatic experiences. I have been in private practice since 2014, working extensively with children and adults who have been sexually abused, as well as veterans and active military alongside their families.
Having worked with a non profit organization for 9 years as a case manager, adoptions specialist, and a family services counselor, I developed a passion for working with teens and adults from all walks of life. I worked as a trauma therapist and partnered with the Department of Children and Families to assist families with traumatic experiences. I have been in private practice since 2014, working extensively with children and adults who have been sexually abused, as well as veterans and active military alongside their families.
(904) 822-8059 View (904) 822-8059
Photo of Amanda Mewhorter, Licensed Mental Health Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Amanda Mewhorter
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Jacksonville, FL 32223
You just finished another day and you feel yourself riddled with anxiety. You've had anxiety in the past, but now it seems unbearable. It's hard to breath and concentrate, especially when you are wondering when the "next ball is going to drop". Family, friends, and colleagues are talking to you, but all you hear are words because you're already many steps ahead of them in thought. You've heard that you just need to be "more present, less anxious". But you don't know how, or even where to begin. It feels as if the weight of the world is on your shoulders. Sometimes you know why you're anxious, other times you have no idea.
You just finished another day and you feel yourself riddled with anxiety. You've had anxiety in the past, but now it seems unbearable. It's hard to breath and concentrate, especially when you are wondering when the "next ball is going to drop". Family, friends, and colleagues are talking to you, but all you hear are words because you're already many steps ahead of them in thought. You've heard that you just need to be "more present, less anxious". But you don't know how, or even where to begin. It feels as if the weight of the world is on your shoulders. Sometimes you know why you're anxious, other times you have no idea.
(904) 977-6829 View (904) 977-6829
Photo of Michelle L Slater, Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Michelle L Slater
Counselor, PhD, LMHC, NCC, BC-TMH
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Jacksonville, FL 32225  (Online Only)
"We must be willing to let go of the life we planned so as to have the life that is waiting for us." (Joseph Campbell). I believe the potential for change and growth lies within us all! I partner with my clients in removing the barriers that prevent them from achieving goals, fulfilling life purposes, and experiencing peace. I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor, comfortable and experienced working with couples, families, groups, & individuals of all ages and diversity. My work focuses on healing the whole person- mind, body & spirit- and frequently includes existential, solution-focused, and cognitive-behavioral strategies.
"We must be willing to let go of the life we planned so as to have the life that is waiting for us." (Joseph Campbell). I believe the potential for change and growth lies within us all! I partner with my clients in removing the barriers that prevent them from achieving goals, fulfilling life purposes, and experiencing peace. I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor, comfortable and experienced working with couples, families, groups, & individuals of all ages and diversity. My work focuses on healing the whole person- mind, body & spirit- and frequently includes existential, solution-focused, and cognitive-behavioral strategies.
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Photo of Dishaun Davis Disu, Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Dishaun Davis Disu
Counselor, LMHC, NCC, MS
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32258  (Online Only)
I believe that in order for individuals to experience an extraordinary life (a life filled with peace, love, joy, and purpose) they must learn how to heal, protect, and strengthen all three parts of themselves - the soul (mind, will, & emotions), the body, and the spirit. I incorporate cognitive behavioral therapy with Christian, biblical principles to address a complexity of issues within an individual, family, couple, or group that may be preventing them from experiencing physical, mental, and spiritual wholeness. Also, my husband, Adewale Disu, a Certified Life Coach, provides life coaching services to men.
I believe that in order for individuals to experience an extraordinary life (a life filled with peace, love, joy, and purpose) they must learn how to heal, protect, and strengthen all three parts of themselves - the soul (mind, will, & emotions), the body, and the spirit. I incorporate cognitive behavioral therapy with Christian, biblical principles to address a complexity of issues within an individual, family, couple, or group that may be preventing them from experiencing physical, mental, and spiritual wholeness. Also, my husband, Adewale Disu, a Certified Life Coach, provides life coaching services to men.
(904) 414-3891 View (904) 414-3891
Photo of James Lounsbury, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Jacksonville, FL
James Lounsbury
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, DCSW, PhD
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32207
Life in the 21st century can be overwhelming. Stress affects relationships, work, social groups, home, health...and the list goes on. I've been working with individuals, families and organizations for 20+ years. I've had the best clinical training available in a broad range of techniques (below). I am board certified in clinical social work and hypnosis. I have a PhD in natural health. Prior to that, I worked for 25 years as a policy manager for corporate, government and non profit organizations, and understand work/home stress. We'll talk about what's going on in your life, and what approach will help you move forward.
Life in the 21st century can be overwhelming. Stress affects relationships, work, social groups, home, health...and the list goes on. I've been working with individuals, families and organizations for 20+ years. I've had the best clinical training available in a broad range of techniques (below). I am board certified in clinical social work and hypnosis. I have a PhD in natural health. Prior to that, I worked for 25 years as a policy manager for corporate, government and non profit organizations, and understand work/home stress. We'll talk about what's going on in your life, and what approach will help you move forward.
(904) 495-7137 View (904) 495-7137
Photo of Dr. Lisa Blum, Psychologist in Jacksonville, FL
Dr. Lisa Blum
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32223
Welcome to my dedicated psychological testing practice, offering comprehensive assessments for adults and children. I specialize in diagnosing and understanding ADHD, Autism, mood disorders, personality, and learning difficulties.
Welcome to my dedicated psychological testing practice, offering comprehensive assessments for adults and children. I specialize in diagnosing and understanding ADHD, Autism, mood disorders, personality, and learning difficulties.
(904) 801-5733 View (904) 801-5733
Photo of Misti Demko, Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern in Jacksonville, FL
Misti Demko
Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern, MEd, RMHCI, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Jacksonville, FL 32216
Not accepting new clients
When being seen and heard has felt like an impossibility and you’re ready to be who you know you’re meant to be, I’m here to help. You have navigated life’s challenges alone long enough. You’ve made it this far by your own strength and fortitude, so you already possess the internal strength to make the changes that will lead to the life you desire. You just need help assembling the necessary tools to build a life in which you are exactly who you are meant to be.
When being seen and heard has felt like an impossibility and you’re ready to be who you know you’re meant to be, I’m here to help. You have navigated life’s challenges alone long enough. You’ve made it this far by your own strength and fortitude, so you already possess the internal strength to make the changes that will lead to the life you desire. You just need help assembling the necessary tools to build a life in which you are exactly who you are meant to be.
(904) 831-1767 View (904) 831-1767
Photo of Sonia A Roberts, Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Sonia A Roberts
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Jacksonville, FL 32211
Waitlist for new clients
Sometimes we simply need a safe space to discuss our thoughts and feelings. Therapy can be a great way to explore problems that you have been unable to resolve on your own.
Sometimes we simply need a safe space to discuss our thoughts and feelings. Therapy can be a great way to explore problems that you have been unable to resolve on your own.
(904) 548-3488 View (904) 548-3488
Photo of Dyna Marcelus Greene, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Jacksonville, FL
Dyna Marcelus Greene
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, CAP, MS, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Jacksonville, FL 32211  (Online Only)
Are you often questioning yourself? Wondering how to navigate your relationships and where to go in your career? Do you struggle with social, spiritual or interpersonal conflict? Do you find that your difficulty with managing stress is impeding on your ability to be successful or functional? These questions are very common; the solutions, however, are often uncommon, but instead may feel complicated. Fortunately, addressing these questions do not have to remain a mystery.
Are you often questioning yourself? Wondering how to navigate your relationships and where to go in your career? Do you struggle with social, spiritual or interpersonal conflict? Do you find that your difficulty with managing stress is impeding on your ability to be successful or functional? These questions are very common; the solutions, however, are often uncommon, but instead may feel complicated. Fortunately, addressing these questions do not have to remain a mystery.
(904) 775-7401 View (904) 775-7401
Photo of Gabrielle Latorre, Licensed Mental Health Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Gabrielle Latorre
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Jacksonville, FL 32256
Waitlist for new clients
Bad habits do not form from fully bad intentions. I believe that most people do the best that they can with what they have available to them at the time. As a result, I often see people stuck in self-destructive or harmful patterns that they themselves don't know how they got there. Change begins when we start to have the feeling that these old patterns and ways of being are no longer working for us in the way that they used to. The feeling that something has to change, and maybe feeling lost or defeated in how to make a meaningful change, may have been what lead you here.
Bad habits do not form from fully bad intentions. I believe that most people do the best that they can with what they have available to them at the time. As a result, I often see people stuck in self-destructive or harmful patterns that they themselves don't know how they got there. Change begins when we start to have the feeling that these old patterns and ways of being are no longer working for us in the way that they used to. The feeling that something has to change, and maybe feeling lost or defeated in how to make a meaningful change, may have been what lead you here.
(904) 747-8163 View (904) 747-8163
Photo of Joe Mack Bankhead, Pastoral Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Joe Mack Bankhead
Pastoral Counselor, PhD
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32218
The fundamental goal of counseling is to help individuals, who are experiencing personal challenges, resolve them and improve their emotional well-being. My mission is to help people who are struggling to overcome various issues such as addiction, anxiety, depression, anger, fear, and grief. These issues can impact career, health, education, and family life. I believe that compassion and empathy are essential qualities that every counselor should have toward their clients. My practice is built on those essential qualities.
The fundamental goal of counseling is to help individuals, who are experiencing personal challenges, resolve them and improve their emotional well-being. My mission is to help people who are struggling to overcome various issues such as addiction, anxiety, depression, anger, fear, and grief. These issues can impact career, health, education, and family life. I believe that compassion and empathy are essential qualities that every counselor should have toward their clients. My practice is built on those essential qualities.
(833) 706-5459 View (833) 706-5459
Photo of Kathryn Post, Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Kathryn Post
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Jacksonville, FL 32205  (Online Only)
Guiding you towards self-discovery/empowerment is my method for helping you understand your own needs more clearly. By decreasing the power of barriers, you open up space for personal growth. I appreciate your interest in counseling, and am happy to help you on your path. Our differences should be appreciated and not stigmatized; I want to help you see the ways your differences are strengths, how to value yourself, and maximize your potential.
Guiding you towards self-discovery/empowerment is my method for helping you understand your own needs more clearly. By decreasing the power of barriers, you open up space for personal growth. I appreciate your interest in counseling, and am happy to help you on your path. Our differences should be appreciated and not stigmatized; I want to help you see the ways your differences are strengths, how to value yourself, and maximize your potential.
(904) 574-4052 View (904) 574-4052
Photo of Beacon Pediatric Behavioral Health, Psychologist in Jacksonville, FL
Beacon Pediatric Behavioral Health
Psychologist, PhD, BCBA
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32223
The directors of Beacon Pediatric Behavioral Health (BPBH), Dr. Adrienne DeSantis King, and Dr. Paras Nabizadeh, welcome you! BPBH has a team of Psychologists, Therapists, and Behavior Analysts, with speech, PT, and OT services provided by our partner agency on site! We specialize in evaluating and treating Autism Spectrum Disorders, ADHD, Oppositional Defiant Disorder, and disruptive behavior concerns, as well as anxiety, depression, mood dysregulation, adjustment problems, and/or learning difficulties for children 18 mo-18 yrs of age. The FASTEST way to get started is to complete the new client inquiry at WWW.BeaconPediatric.com!
The directors of Beacon Pediatric Behavioral Health (BPBH), Dr. Adrienne DeSantis King, and Dr. Paras Nabizadeh, welcome you! BPBH has a team of Psychologists, Therapists, and Behavior Analysts, with speech, PT, and OT services provided by our partner agency on site! We specialize in evaluating and treating Autism Spectrum Disorders, ADHD, Oppositional Defiant Disorder, and disruptive behavior concerns, as well as anxiety, depression, mood dysregulation, adjustment problems, and/or learning difficulties for children 18 mo-18 yrs of age. The FASTEST way to get started is to complete the new client inquiry at WWW.BeaconPediatric.com!
(904) 474-8416 View (904) 474-8416
Photo of Peculiar Minds Counseling, LLC, Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Peculiar Minds Counseling, LLC
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32201  (Online Only)
If you're feeling lost or overwhelmed, you're not alone. Life can throw many difficult situations our way, such as dealing with strong emotions, adjusting to major life changes, facing conflicts in relationships, or difficulty coping with trauma and anxiety. At Peculiar Minds Counseling, I'm here to help you in finding solutions to these challenges. My goal is to support you in living a meaningful life despite any obstacles you may face. I offer a safe space where you can express your thoughts and feelings and work towards solutions that will help you grow and thrive.
If you're feeling lost or overwhelmed, you're not alone. Life can throw many difficult situations our way, such as dealing with strong emotions, adjusting to major life changes, facing conflicts in relationships, or difficulty coping with trauma and anxiety. At Peculiar Minds Counseling, I'm here to help you in finding solutions to these challenges. My goal is to support you in living a meaningful life despite any obstacles you may face. I offer a safe space where you can express your thoughts and feelings and work towards solutions that will help you grow and thrive.
(904) 447-8837 View (904) 447-8837
Photo of Alexis Thomas, Counselor in Jacksonville, FL
Alexis Thomas
Counselor, LMHC, CTRS, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Jacksonville, FL 32216
Waitlist for new clients
Marriane Williamson shared, "Our deepest fear is not that we are inadequate. Our deepest fear is that we are powerful beyond measure." Right now so many people struggle with feeling lost and in uncharted territory, my goal as a Therapist is to help my clients, find light and hope in their own path. I believe that the goal of life should not be about the destination, but the journey. It would be a privilege to help you along to way. I will meet you exactly where you are and help you discover the life you were meant to live.
Marriane Williamson shared, "Our deepest fear is not that we are inadequate. Our deepest fear is that we are powerful beyond measure." Right now so many people struggle with feeling lost and in uncharted territory, my goal as a Therapist is to help my clients, find light and hope in their own path. I believe that the goal of life should not be about the destination, but the journey. It would be a privilege to help you along to way. I will meet you exactly where you are and help you discover the life you were meant to live.
(904) 674-8915 View (904) 674-8915
Photo of Christan L Bennett, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Jacksonville, FL
Christan L Bennett
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, QS
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32221  (Online Only)
Have you been feeling overwhelmed lately? Thinking to yourself: "There's no way things can get any worse" and then feeling like they do. Are you feeling stuck and like you just can't get ahead no matter what you try? Have you recently experienced a loss and are having a difficult time moving forward? Imagine yourself waking up each day with a renewed sense of purpose and meaning. See yourself dealing with life's difficult moments with more peace and grace for yourself and others. It would be nice to sleep peacefully each night and wake up with a new lease on life: no more second guessing, no more self-doubt, no more feeling trapped.
Have you been feeling overwhelmed lately? Thinking to yourself: "There's no way things can get any worse" and then feeling like they do. Are you feeling stuck and like you just can't get ahead no matter what you try? Have you recently experienced a loss and are having a difficult time moving forward? Imagine yourself waking up each day with a renewed sense of purpose and meaning. See yourself dealing with life's difficult moments with more peace and grace for yourself and others. It would be nice to sleep peacefully each night and wake up with a new lease on life: no more second guessing, no more self-doubt, no more feeling trapped.
(904) 447-5532 View (904) 447-5532
Julia G Coffey
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, LCSW, RPTS
Verified Verified
Jacksonville, FL 32204
While play is the language of childhood, play and the expressive arts may be used to heal the hearts of children and their families when love is not enough. I am a licensed clinical social worker who also has an M.A. in psychology with a specialty in child development and is a registered play therapist in private practice. I am recognized as a specialist working with children and their families on post adoption issues, attachment, trauma and grief and its resolution. In addition, I promote positive coping skills and symptom reduction where ADHD, anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder or post traumatic stress occurs.
While play is the language of childhood, play and the expressive arts may be used to heal the hearts of children and their families when love is not enough. I am a licensed clinical social worker who also has an M.A. in psychology with a specialty in child development and is a registered play therapist in private practice. I am recognized as a specialist working with children and their families on post adoption issues, attachment, trauma and grief and its resolution. In addition, I promote positive coping skills and symptom reduction where ADHD, anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder or post traumatic stress occurs.
(602) 410-4383 View (602) 410-4383

See more therapy options for Jacksonville

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Jacksonville, FL

1,000+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in Jacksonville, FL who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
87% Depression
76% Self Esteem
75% Coping Skills
68% Trauma and PTSD
67% Relationship Issues
67% Stress

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

87% Aetna
83% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
79% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Jacksonville, FL see their clients

58% In Person and Online
42% Online Only

Gender breakdown

83% Female
16% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Jacksonville?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.