Therapists in Brooklyn, NY

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Photo of Yessenia Ayala, Marriage & Family Therapist in Brooklyn, NY
Yessenia Ayala
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Brooklyn, NY 11215
I have a passion for empowering young adults in navigating the complexities of emerging adulthood and those who are interested in self-exploration and growth. Whether it’s adjusting to a new stage of life, academic pressures, navigating career changes, identity exploration or relationship challenges, I strongly believe we all deserve someone who can support us through these life transitions. Together, we'll explore your values, goals, and fears, uncovering the inner resources you need to navigate life's twists and turns with grace and resilience.
I have a passion for empowering young adults in navigating the complexities of emerging adulthood and those who are interested in self-exploration and growth. Whether it’s adjusting to a new stage of life, academic pressures, navigating career changes, identity exploration or relationship challenges, I strongly believe we all deserve someone who can support us through these life transitions. Together, we'll explore your values, goals, and fears, uncovering the inner resources you need to navigate life's twists and turns with grace and resilience.
(646) 779-8618 View (646) 779-8618
Photo of Moira Elizabeth Gallagher, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Brooklyn, NY
Moira Elizabeth Gallagher
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Brooklyn, NY 11215
*In Person Sessions Available* By focusing on a shift in awareness, my clients experience increased insight into how their thoughts, feelings and behaviors are connected.
*In Person Sessions Available* By focusing on a shift in awareness, my clients experience increased insight into how their thoughts, feelings and behaviors are connected.
(646) 542-1330 View (646) 542-1330
Monica Ianelli
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Brooklyn, NY 11209  (Online Only)
Therapy is a process and I know it takes a lot of courage to seek it out. I believe that all of us have in us the right tools to change our lives and achieve our goals. Sometimes, all it takes is a little guidance and support from someone who might have a different perspective. As a licensed clinical social worker, I provide expert services working with adults and adolescents to strengthen their ability to overcome stress, grief and loss, anxiety and depression using specific interventions like Dialectical Behavioral Therapy, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, coaching, and mindfulness training.
Therapy is a process and I know it takes a lot of courage to seek it out. I believe that all of us have in us the right tools to change our lives and achieve our goals. Sometimes, all it takes is a little guidance and support from someone who might have a different perspective. As a licensed clinical social worker, I provide expert services working with adults and adolescents to strengthen their ability to overcome stress, grief and loss, anxiety and depression using specific interventions like Dialectical Behavioral Therapy, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, coaching, and mindfulness training.
(917) 746-7394 View (917) 746-7394
Photo of Irina Gillett, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Brooklyn, NY
Irina Gillett
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
7 Endorsed
Brooklyn, NY 11242
Whether you're worrying often, struggling with relationship stress and conflict, needing to process traumatic events, or wanting to experience a more loving sense of self, beginning therapy can be anxiety-provoking and takes courage. I hope to make your experience a little easier by listening with compassion and curiosity, moving at your pace, and centering the therapy around your needs. Do others describe you as overachieving, self-reliant, perfectionistic, or Type-A? Do you struggle with creating enough balance in your life? Do you forget about your needs & desires, and then find yourself feeling burnt out or resentful of others?
Whether you're worrying often, struggling with relationship stress and conflict, needing to process traumatic events, or wanting to experience a more loving sense of self, beginning therapy can be anxiety-provoking and takes courage. I hope to make your experience a little easier by listening with compassion and curiosity, moving at your pace, and centering the therapy around your needs. Do others describe you as overachieving, self-reliant, perfectionistic, or Type-A? Do you struggle with creating enough balance in your life? Do you forget about your needs & desires, and then find yourself feeling burnt out or resentful of others?
(929) 357-1598 View (929) 357-1598
Photo of Davin Reich, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Brooklyn, NY
Davin Reich
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Brooklyn, NY 11222  (Online Only)
Mental health symptoms can exert a painfully strong hold on our lives and take an exhaustive toll. Symptoms can range from anxiety or depression, to a sense of being stuck, to reactions stemming from current circumstances or one’s life history. My practice is guided by the principal that you and I working collaboratively, engaged in a project of speaking and listening—being curious about one’s inner world—can have a significant impact on one’s symptoms. While this practice focuses on reducing suffering it also seeks to produce change.
Mental health symptoms can exert a painfully strong hold on our lives and take an exhaustive toll. Symptoms can range from anxiety or depression, to a sense of being stuck, to reactions stemming from current circumstances or one’s life history. My practice is guided by the principal that you and I working collaboratively, engaged in a project of speaking and listening—being curious about one’s inner world—can have a significant impact on one’s symptoms. While this practice focuses on reducing suffering it also seeks to produce change.
(646) 568-4691 View (646) 568-4691
Photo of Alicia Abbaspour, Licensed Master Social Worker in Brooklyn, NY
Alicia Abbaspour
Licensed Master Social Worker, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Brooklyn, NY 11222
I believe that therapy is a place to practice a discipline of hope—while we examine past traumas and current challenges, together we'll also create a space that makes healing possible. With curiosity and care, we'll delve into your emotions and connect them to behaviors, explore the past and its impact on the present, analyze your relationships and roles within your community, and carve out opportunities for change. When you enter the therapeutic space, you bring a unique set of experiences shaped by the world at large, so together we'll acknowledge and work through the external contexts that impact your life.
I believe that therapy is a place to practice a discipline of hope—while we examine past traumas and current challenges, together we'll also create a space that makes healing possible. With curiosity and care, we'll delve into your emotions and connect them to behaviors, explore the past and its impact on the present, analyze your relationships and roles within your community, and carve out opportunities for change. When you enter the therapeutic space, you bring a unique set of experiences shaped by the world at large, so together we'll acknowledge and work through the external contexts that impact your life.
(646) 969-3819 View (646) 969-3819
Photo of Julie Martin, Psychologist in Brooklyn, NY
Julie Martin
Psychologist, MFT LP
Verified Verified
Brooklyn, NY 11242
Julie views the therapeutic relationship as a supportive alliance that is formed through the sharing and exploration of one’s unique and sacred personal story. Julie believes that through sharing your story and engaging in a process of exploration, the lingering effects of past traumas can be released, as well as patterns that no longer serve you.
Julie views the therapeutic relationship as a supportive alliance that is formed through the sharing and exploration of one’s unique and sacred personal story. Julie believes that through sharing your story and engaging in a process of exploration, the lingering effects of past traumas can be released, as well as patterns that no longer serve you.
(475) 231-3418 View (475) 231-3418
Photo of Dr. Ebony Wright-Campbell, Licensed Master Social Worker in Brooklyn, NY
Dr. Ebony Wright-Campbell
Licensed Master Social Worker, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Brooklyn, NY 11238  (Online Only)
At some juncture, everyone requires guidance in their lives—be it personal, professional, or inexplicable. Having someone to steer you towards a path that allows you to live fully is invaluable. I strongly believe that everyone deserves assistance and should have the means to access it. During my teenage years, I was inspired by a social worker who listened and provided support. That experience ignited a desire within me to do the same for others, which eventually became my career path.
At some juncture, everyone requires guidance in their lives—be it personal, professional, or inexplicable. Having someone to steer you towards a path that allows you to live fully is invaluable. I strongly believe that everyone deserves assistance and should have the means to access it. During my teenage years, I was inspired by a social worker who listened and provided support. That experience ignited a desire within me to do the same for others, which eventually became my career path.
(929) 492-4364 View (929) 492-4364
Photo of Zachary Holtzman-Conston, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Brooklyn, NY
Zachary Holtzman-Conston
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Brooklyn, NY 11201  (Online Only)
I have over 8 years of experience and have received training in cognitive behavioral therapy, trauma-informed care, and psychodynamic approaches. I utilize methods that fit best for you, including mindfulness, coping-skills building, and creative expressive techniques. I provide a range of strategies for addressing anxiety, managing stress, and improving functioning in life, work, and relationships. I work with individuals with an array of concerns, including addiction, depression, anxiety, and relationship issues. Clients may be struggling with the lingering impact of trauma or with current life stressors.
I have over 8 years of experience and have received training in cognitive behavioral therapy, trauma-informed care, and psychodynamic approaches. I utilize methods that fit best for you, including mindfulness, coping-skills building, and creative expressive techniques. I provide a range of strategies for addressing anxiety, managing stress, and improving functioning in life, work, and relationships. I work with individuals with an array of concerns, including addiction, depression, anxiety, and relationship issues. Clients may be struggling with the lingering impact of trauma or with current life stressors.
(646) 362-4942 View (646) 362-4942
Photo of Jeremy Pollet, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Brooklyn, NY
Jeremy Pollet
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Brooklyn, NY 11215
My approach is collaborative, kind and creative. Together we can build an authentic connection and create a space where change can emerge. Whether it’s distress from a relationship, life transitions, obstacles with artistic endeavors, or patterns of behavior and thought that are causing adversity in your life, psychotherapy can offer relief and a chance for personal growth.
My approach is collaborative, kind and creative. Together we can build an authentic connection and create a space where change can emerge. Whether it’s distress from a relationship, life transitions, obstacles with artistic endeavors, or patterns of behavior and thought that are causing adversity in your life, psychotherapy can offer relief and a chance for personal growth.
(646) 859-0342 View (646) 859-0342
Photo of Carrie Watt in Brooklyn, NY
Carrie Watt
LCAT, RDT, MA
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Brooklyn, NY 11201
You don’t feel like yourself. Or rather you feel like a version of yourself, but one that’s lost direction and connection. You find yourself scrolling and searching for answers but nothing is changing and you're stuck. You’ve come to define yourself based on stories you’ve been told or internalized and can’t seem to find your own voice through the noise. It is possible to find your way again with support to help you through this transition.
You don’t feel like yourself. Or rather you feel like a version of yourself, but one that’s lost direction and connection. You find yourself scrolling and searching for answers but nothing is changing and you're stuck. You’ve come to define yourself based on stories you’ve been told or internalized and can’t seem to find your own voice through the noise. It is possible to find your way again with support to help you through this transition.
(929) 209-5352 View (929) 209-5352
Photo of Hans Marselis, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Brooklyn, NY
Hans Marselis
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
9 Endorsed
Brooklyn, NY 11242
Come as you are. Psychotherapy is a safe and private place to explore the issues preventing you from living a more productive, meaningful, happier life. I'm aware that it takes an incredible amount of courage to walk into a therapy room and share things that require great vulnerability. My approach is person-centered, empathic and flexible, meeting clients where they are in their lives and helping them to identify and work on areas they would like to change or explore. I utilize supportive, mindfulness based and existential therapies with some use of CBT and thoughtfully inserted levity.
Come as you are. Psychotherapy is a safe and private place to explore the issues preventing you from living a more productive, meaningful, happier life. I'm aware that it takes an incredible amount of courage to walk into a therapy room and share things that require great vulnerability. My approach is person-centered, empathic and flexible, meeting clients where they are in their lives and helping them to identify and work on areas they would like to change or explore. I utilize supportive, mindfulness based and existential therapies with some use of CBT and thoughtfully inserted levity.
(929) 239-4459 View (929) 239-4459
Photo of Jill Nawrocki, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Brooklyn, NY
Jill Nawrocki
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Brooklyn, NY 11231
Life can sometimes feel overwhelming, but you don’t have to go through it alone. Engaging in therapy can be a step towards increasing self-awareness, building self-esteem, finding deeper meaning and tapping into joy. Together we will focus on your individual strengths and personal goals to develop the tools necessary to process past traumas, overcome adversity, manage anxiety and navigate relationship challenges and transitions.
Life can sometimes feel overwhelming, but you don’t have to go through it alone. Engaging in therapy can be a step towards increasing self-awareness, building self-esteem, finding deeper meaning and tapping into joy. Together we will focus on your individual strengths and personal goals to develop the tools necessary to process past traumas, overcome adversity, manage anxiety and navigate relationship challenges and transitions.
View
Photo of Adele Rolider, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Brooklyn, NY
Adele Rolider
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Brooklyn, NY 11238
I work psychodynamically and use an eclectic approach. My appreciation for attachment theory, humanistic and modern psychoanalytic knowledge bases as well as the mind body connection all inform my clinical work. Psychotherapy is a wonderful tool to help someone find out more of who they are, the sources of their distress, and what they need and want for a more joyful, empowered and present life. I also have a degree in music therapy and where appropriate or requested, use music and creative expression to assist. Please feel free to contact me to consult about your interest in pursuing psychotherapy at this time.
I work psychodynamically and use an eclectic approach. My appreciation for attachment theory, humanistic and modern psychoanalytic knowledge bases as well as the mind body connection all inform my clinical work. Psychotherapy is a wonderful tool to help someone find out more of who they are, the sources of their distress, and what they need and want for a more joyful, empowered and present life. I also have a degree in music therapy and where appropriate or requested, use music and creative expression to assist. Please feel free to contact me to consult about your interest in pursuing psychotherapy at this time.
(917) 905-9792 View (917) 905-9792
Photo of Naomi Snider, Licensed Psychoanalyst in Brooklyn, NY
Naomi Snider
Licensed Psychoanalyst, LP, LLM
Verified Verified
Brooklyn, NY 11221  (Online Only)
The seclusion of our inner world, without the hope of ever being known, can be painful. When we are unable to fully connect with or share our deepest thoughts and innermost feelings our relationships become hollow and our life-force depleted. Therapy is a unique opportunity to explore and to share these hidden and silenced parts of yourself with another. Taking this step is testament to the part of you that longs for liberation. Whether you arrive here from a place of deep desire or at a point of crisis this is a journey of discovery that promises to be transformative.
The seclusion of our inner world, without the hope of ever being known, can be painful. When we are unable to fully connect with or share our deepest thoughts and innermost feelings our relationships become hollow and our life-force depleted. Therapy is a unique opportunity to explore and to share these hidden and silenced parts of yourself with another. Taking this step is testament to the part of you that longs for liberation. Whether you arrive here from a place of deep desire or at a point of crisis this is a journey of discovery that promises to be transformative.
(718) 790-4981 View (718) 790-4981
Photo of Nina Sandy Psychotherapist/Psychoanalyst, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Brooklyn, NY
Nina Sandy Psychotherapist/Psychoanalyst
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
Verified Verified
Brooklyn, NY 11215
Not accepting new clients
It is a basic human need to be listened to and understood; we are dependent on responsive others throughout life. It helps define and consolidate our sense of self; have confidence in what we think and feel, and so choices and decisions become easier. But when ones unique strivings are criticized or ignored, we go into hiding. We become what is expected to maintain approval and love, often at the cost of self. This accommodation results in emptiness, resentment, depression, indecisiveness, guilt and myriad ways of coping; drugs, drinking, eating, not eating, over-spending, over-working. Therapy can help.
It is a basic human need to be listened to and understood; we are dependent on responsive others throughout life. It helps define and consolidate our sense of self; have confidence in what we think and feel, and so choices and decisions become easier. But when ones unique strivings are criticized or ignored, we go into hiding. We become what is expected to maintain approval and love, often at the cost of self. This accommodation results in emptiness, resentment, depression, indecisiveness, guilt and myriad ways of coping; drugs, drinking, eating, not eating, over-spending, over-working. Therapy can help.
(646) 600-9134 View (646) 600-9134
Photo of Destined Horizons, PLLC, Licensed Professional Counselor in Brooklyn, NY
Destined Horizons, PLLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, NCC, LMHC, LPC
Verified Verified
Brooklyn, NY 11234
I am the founder of Destined Horizons, PLLC. We are a private practice of dedicated therapists. In a society where "everyday" life stressors and even trauma have become the norm we have always believed that there is a new horizon of awareness that awaits. With over 20 years of combined experience working with individuals and families, we have promoted change through providing therapy to a variety of clients. Our experiences range from individual therapy, group therapy, family therapy, and couple therapy. We currently serve the states of New York, Georgia and Maryland.
I am the founder of Destined Horizons, PLLC. We are a private practice of dedicated therapists. In a society where "everyday" life stressors and even trauma have become the norm we have always believed that there is a new horizon of awareness that awaits. With over 20 years of combined experience working with individuals and families, we have promoted change through providing therapy to a variety of clients. Our experiences range from individual therapy, group therapy, family therapy, and couple therapy. We currently serve the states of New York, Georgia and Maryland.
(855) 428-2190 View (855) 428-2190
Photo of Vanessa Zikovsky, Counselor in Brooklyn, NY
Vanessa Zikovsky
Counselor, MSEd, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Brooklyn, NY 11237  (Online Only)
Whether you are new to therapy or are returning because your life circumstances have changed, therapy can be an incredible opportunity to learn how to manage your mental health. In a warm and non-judgmental environment, you will find a space to discuss your unique story and the difficulties/concerns that have lead you to start therapy. If you are experiencing anxiety, depression, relationship issues, low self esteem, trauma symptoms, or general difficulties in functioning, you will learn tools to help better manage your life.
Whether you are new to therapy or are returning because your life circumstances have changed, therapy can be an incredible opportunity to learn how to manage your mental health. In a warm and non-judgmental environment, you will find a space to discuss your unique story and the difficulties/concerns that have lead you to start therapy. If you are experiencing anxiety, depression, relationship issues, low self esteem, trauma symptoms, or general difficulties in functioning, you will learn tools to help better manage your life.
(646) 722-0959 View (646) 722-0959
Photo of Somer Saleh, Marriage & Family Therapist in Brooklyn, NY
Somer Saleh
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Brooklyn, NY 11236  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Finding the space to just be can be very hard. Especially if you feel like you don’t belong in that space; be it cultural, social, or political. When it feels like life can be too much and putting a band aid on the wound isn’t helping, therapy can be that space for diving deep into your heart, mind, body, and soul. And I would be honored to be there and guide you as you embark on this path. I work with clients who are in transitional moments of their lives, whether it is entering a relationship, leaving one, or figuring out the in-between. Together, we can cultivate a space that will help you align with your true self.
Finding the space to just be can be very hard. Especially if you feel like you don’t belong in that space; be it cultural, social, or political. When it feels like life can be too much and putting a band aid on the wound isn’t helping, therapy can be that space for diving deep into your heart, mind, body, and soul. And I would be honored to be there and guide you as you embark on this path. I work with clients who are in transitional moments of their lives, whether it is entering a relationship, leaving one, or figuring out the in-between. Together, we can cultivate a space that will help you align with your true self.
(516) 494-7466 View (516) 494-7466
Photo of Barbara Azcona, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Brooklyn, NY
Barbara Azcona
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MSc
Verified Verified
Brooklyn, NY 11201
There are times in life when our usual coping strategies and support networks are not enough and feelings such as anxiety, depression, helplessness, and inadequacy can take over. It is at these times that psychotherapy can help to successfully navigate life's challenges. I help clients to better understand how past and current experiences impact their current wellbeing, and to make positive changes that will contribute to improved feelings of competence in managing relationships, changes, and other stressors more productively. I specialize in working with individuals who may be struggling with anxiety, depression, anger, relationships, life transitions, parenting, and loss.
There are times in life when our usual coping strategies and support networks are not enough and feelings such as anxiety, depression, helplessness, and inadequacy can take over. It is at these times that psychotherapy can help to successfully navigate life's challenges. I help clients to better understand how past and current experiences impact their current wellbeing, and to make positive changes that will contribute to improved feelings of competence in managing relationships, changes, and other stressors more productively. I specialize in working with individuals who may be struggling with anxiety, depression, anger, relationships, life transitions, parenting, and loss.
(347) 826-1066 View (347) 826-1066

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Brooklyn, NY

3,000+

Average cost per session

$175

Therapists in Brooklyn, NY who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
89% Depression
82% Relationship Issues
77% Self Esteem
71% Trauma and PTSD
69% Stress
67% Life Transitions

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

82% Aetna
65% Cigna and Evernorth
65% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Brooklyn, NY see their clients

50% In Person and Online
50% Online Only

Gender breakdown

79% Female
19% Male
2% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Brooklyn?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.