Therapists in Petoskey, MI

Photo of Kennedy Steward, Counselor in Petoskey, MI
Kennedy Steward
Counselor, LLPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Petoskey, MI 49770
My passion for providing counseling comes through the desire to make all of my clients feel heard and supported throughout their therapeutic journey and life journey. I provide therapy services for children, adolescents, adults, and families with my specialty areas including, but not limited to anxiety, depression, trauma, stress reduction, family and peer relationship challenges, eating disorders and body image issues.
My passion for providing counseling comes through the desire to make all of my clients feel heard and supported throughout their therapeutic journey and life journey. I provide therapy services for children, adolescents, adults, and families with my specialty areas including, but not limited to anxiety, depression, trauma, stress reduction, family and peer relationship challenges, eating disorders and body image issues.
(231) 261-2848 View (231) 261-2848
Photo of Susan M Hoffman LMSW, LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Petoskey, MI
Susan M Hoffman LMSW, LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, ACSW, CAADC
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Petoskey, MI 49770  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
With more than 35 years of experience as a Clinical Social Worker, I have learned invaluable lessons in the fields of mental health and addiction. I have been actively involved in guiding others as a trusted supervisor, with endorsements from the NASW as a Supervisor and holding a CAADC credential for substance use disorders.
With more than 35 years of experience as a Clinical Social Worker, I have learned invaluable lessons in the fields of mental health and addiction. I have been actively involved in guiding others as a trusted supervisor, with endorsements from the NASW as a Supervisor and holding a CAADC credential for substance use disorders.
(231) 487-6619 View (231) 487-6619
Photo of Amelia Fettig Counseling , Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Petoskey, MI
Amelia Fettig Counseling
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, TIST
Verified Verified
Petoskey, MI 49770
Welcome! I understand contacting a stranger to share your most intimate details can be overwhelming and frightening. With this knowledge my job is to gain your trust, make you feel comfortable, and walk with you as you gain new tools to help you navigate your life better. I work with adults navigating traumas aftermath of symptoms and who may be struggling with traits of a personality disorder or suffering with high suicidal ideation.
Welcome! I understand contacting a stranger to share your most intimate details can be overwhelming and frightening. With this knowledge my job is to gain your trust, make you feel comfortable, and walk with you as you gain new tools to help you navigate your life better. I work with adults navigating traumas aftermath of symptoms and who may be struggling with traits of a personality disorder or suffering with high suicidal ideation.
(231) 201-3506 View (231) 201-3506
Photo of Brandon Mielke, Counselor in Petoskey, MI
Brandon Mielke
Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC, CAADC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Petoskey, MI 49770
Have you reached a point in your life where you have been feeling overwhelmed, unsure, exhausted, or all of the above? Is there something that has been weighing heavy on your mind, but you are unsure how to address it? Are you willing to embark on a journey of self-exploration to uncover and utilize your strengths to rise to the challenge and overcome your most pressing difficulties? If you answered yes to any or all of these questions, then it may be time to consider connecting with a professional helper. As such, it is my duty and desire to assist you in becoming the best version of yourself that you can be.
Have you reached a point in your life where you have been feeling overwhelmed, unsure, exhausted, or all of the above? Is there something that has been weighing heavy on your mind, but you are unsure how to address it? Are you willing to embark on a journey of self-exploration to uncover and utilize your strengths to rise to the challenge and overcome your most pressing difficulties? If you answered yes to any or all of these questions, then it may be time to consider connecting with a professional helper. As such, it is my duty and desire to assist you in becoming the best version of yourself that you can be.
(231) 624-8958 View (231) 624-8958
Resilience Counseling Services Northern Michigan
Limited Licensed Psychologist, LLP
Not Verified Not Verified
Petoskey, MI 49770
Resilience means to bounce back, to overcome problems that life presents. Usually we can do it on our own. COVID-19 is overwhelming, and we harbor anxiety, loneliness, depression. Our agency specializes in giving support, advice, and helping with crisis management. We are very good listeners and offer plans to help you (1) create healthy structures to manage isolation, (2) incorporate self-calming tactics and pro-active behavior, (3) handle feelings, particularly fear, anger and despair. Our counseling staff has 30 years of experience in helping both men and women find hope and prevail in the struggles of their lives.
Resilience means to bounce back, to overcome problems that life presents. Usually we can do it on our own. COVID-19 is overwhelming, and we harbor anxiety, loneliness, depression. Our agency specializes in giving support, advice, and helping with crisis management. We are very good listeners and offer plans to help you (1) create healthy structures to manage isolation, (2) incorporate self-calming tactics and pro-active behavior, (3) handle feelings, particularly fear, anger and despair. Our counseling staff has 30 years of experience in helping both men and women find hope and prevail in the struggles of their lives.
(231) 272-2205 View (231) 272-2205
Photo of Brenda Ennis, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Petoskey, MI
Brenda Ennis
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, BCD
Verified Verified
Petoskey, MI 49770
My practice is built upon the belief in the resilience of the human spirit. Humans are remarkably skilled at learning how to adapt to overwhelming stress. "Survival" necessitates a disconnect from our body, heart and mind. Allowing narratives to unfold, within a safe relational dyad, can invite a journey back to the Self within. While I have a special interest, and heart for, working with those who have been deeply hurt, I also welcome couples who are struggling to live in harmony with one another or those who want to rekindle a "passion" for living life together in real, authentic partnership.
My practice is built upon the belief in the resilience of the human spirit. Humans are remarkably skilled at learning how to adapt to overwhelming stress. "Survival" necessitates a disconnect from our body, heart and mind. Allowing narratives to unfold, within a safe relational dyad, can invite a journey back to the Self within. While I have a special interest, and heart for, working with those who have been deeply hurt, I also welcome couples who are struggling to live in harmony with one another or those who want to rekindle a "passion" for living life together in real, authentic partnership.
(231) 916-9327 View (231) 916-9327
Photo of Your Space Therapy, PLLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Petoskey, MI
Your Space Therapy, PLLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Petoskey, MI 49770  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Your Space Therapy, PLLC was founded on the idea that personalized mental health therapy is crucial for feeling our best selves. Mental wellness is an essential piece of your identity, and we strive to be there in times of need. Perhaps you prefer to have us come to you for coffee, as opposed to a clinical office setting. Perhaps, due to disability or other reasons, it is not convenient to leave your home. We can assist you wherever you are, it is completely up to you. With flexible appointments and scheduling, concierge care may be an excellent fit. Professional social work and psychotherapy services are provided during sessions.
Your Space Therapy, PLLC was founded on the idea that personalized mental health therapy is crucial for feeling our best selves. Mental wellness is an essential piece of your identity, and we strive to be there in times of need. Perhaps you prefer to have us come to you for coffee, as opposed to a clinical office setting. Perhaps, due to disability or other reasons, it is not convenient to leave your home. We can assist you wherever you are, it is completely up to you. With flexible appointments and scheduling, concierge care may be an excellent fit. Professional social work and psychotherapy services are provided during sessions.
(231) 674-1038 View (231) 674-1038
Photo of Daeun Whitcomb, Counselor in Petoskey, MI
Daeun Whitcomb
Counselor, MA, LLC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Petoskey, MI 49770
The path to healing starts here. Finding a therapist that is a good fit for you is a very personal and important decision. My name is Daeun (pronounced Ta-un) and I have worked closely with a number of children and adolescents, using play, sand tray, senses and art therapeutically to help work through trauma and family conflicts. I am equally devoted and qualified to work with adults and implement a variety of treatment methods including but not limited to Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Mindfulness, and Dialectical Behavioral Therapy.
The path to healing starts here. Finding a therapist that is a good fit for you is a very personal and important decision. My name is Daeun (pronounced Ta-un) and I have worked closely with a number of children and adolescents, using play, sand tray, senses and art therapeutically to help work through trauma and family conflicts. I am equally devoted and qualified to work with adults and implement a variety of treatment methods including but not limited to Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Mindfulness, and Dialectical Behavioral Therapy.
(231) 202-4457 View (231) 202-4457
Photo of Heather Cornett, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Petoskey, MI
Heather Cornett
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LLMSW
Verified Verified
Petoskey, MI 49770
I love empowering individuals ; helping them to heal, rise above their challenges, take personal ownership over their life, and learn to thrive in every circumstance. I take a strengths based approach to therapy. "Although the world is full of suffering, it is also full of the overcoming of it" - Helen Keller.
I love empowering individuals ; helping them to heal, rise above their challenges, take personal ownership over their life, and learn to thrive in every circumstance. I take a strengths based approach to therapy. "Although the world is full of suffering, it is also full of the overcoming of it" - Helen Keller.
(231) 442-0886 View (231) 442-0886
Photo of Wendy Dittrich Croll, Licensed Professional Counselor in Petoskey, MI
Wendy Dittrich Croll
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, LLC
Verified Verified
Petoskey, MI 49770
No matter how hard you try to move forward, you feel like your taking one step back. You’re a high performer with perfectionism tendencies and always put on a smile, which helps you forget your pain. You feel you will never be fully happy and never be able to fully enjoy life how others do, because of your many losses, attributing to your decreased self esteem. You may keep friends and family at a distance, to protect yourself from yet another inevitable loss. You may have stopped exercising and taking care of yourself the way you used to, since it takes too much work and you're just surviving at the end of another long day.
No matter how hard you try to move forward, you feel like your taking one step back. You’re a high performer with perfectionism tendencies and always put on a smile, which helps you forget your pain. You feel you will never be fully happy and never be able to fully enjoy life how others do, because of your many losses, attributing to your decreased self esteem. You may keep friends and family at a distance, to protect yourself from yet another inevitable loss. You may have stopped exercising and taking care of yourself the way you used to, since it takes too much work and you're just surviving at the end of another long day.
(231) 742-7095 View (231) 742-7095
Photo of Rebecca Roth, Psychologist in Petoskey, MI
Rebecca Roth
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Petoskey, MI 49770
Deciding to enter therapy can be intimidating but it shouldn't be. Whether you are experiencing a new challenge or a long-standing problem, therapy is a wonderful opportunity for self-healing and growth. Often people enter therapy because they notice something feels "off" but are having a hard time identifying the problem; others come in knowing the problem but are struggling with how to address it. I will help you clarify the problem and together we will work together to identify goals and create a plan to help you reach those goals.
Deciding to enter therapy can be intimidating but it shouldn't be. Whether you are experiencing a new challenge or a long-standing problem, therapy is a wonderful opportunity for self-healing and growth. Often people enter therapy because they notice something feels "off" but are having a hard time identifying the problem; others come in knowing the problem but are struggling with how to address it. I will help you clarify the problem and together we will work together to identify goals and create a plan to help you reach those goals.
(231) 487-6234 View (231) 487-6234
Photo of Adrienne Shiels, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Petoskey, MI
Adrienne Shiels
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Petoskey, MI 49770
Waitlist for new clients
Life can be hard and sometimes you find yourself struggling with something that you just don’t know how to overcome on your own. That’s where counseling comes in. At Still Space Counseling, I start from the belief that you are whole; that you have everything you need within you right now to heal and thrive in this life. You are not your struggle. Underneath the anxiety, depression, pain, loneliness, anger, insecurity, obsession, addiction...there is an authentic Self, and that is who I will see and help to uncover. I believe that as you find safety and trust within yourself, you will have the power to overcome any challenge.
Life can be hard and sometimes you find yourself struggling with something that you just don’t know how to overcome on your own. That’s where counseling comes in. At Still Space Counseling, I start from the belief that you are whole; that you have everything you need within you right now to heal and thrive in this life. You are not your struggle. Underneath the anxiety, depression, pain, loneliness, anger, insecurity, obsession, addiction...there is an authentic Self, and that is who I will see and help to uncover. I believe that as you find safety and trust within yourself, you will have the power to overcome any challenge.
(231) 227-4304 View (231) 227-4304
Photo of Jessica R. Stefanski, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Petoskey, MI
Jessica R. Stefanski
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Petoskey, MI 49770
Waitlist for new clients
Welcome. I am so happy you are here. As humans we are extremely resilient and adaptive to our surroundings. At times, this can be a gift and it can also lead us on a path that is no longer serving us. Therapy has the potential to change the quality of our lives, as well as for those around us, for generations to come. I specialize in guiding people back to themselves, while setting the conditions for healing to take place. Given the right conditions our bodies and minds can heal. You already carry everything you need from within. My approach is rooted in authenticity, compassion, and client empowerment.
Welcome. I am so happy you are here. As humans we are extremely resilient and adaptive to our surroundings. At times, this can be a gift and it can also lead us on a path that is no longer serving us. Therapy has the potential to change the quality of our lives, as well as for those around us, for generations to come. I specialize in guiding people back to themselves, while setting the conditions for healing to take place. Given the right conditions our bodies and minds can heal. You already carry everything you need from within. My approach is rooted in authenticity, compassion, and client empowerment.
(231) 227-4309 View (231) 227-4309
Photo of Patricia A Tefo, Limited Licensed Psychologist in Petoskey, MI
Patricia A Tefo
Limited Licensed Psychologist, MA, PhD, LLP
Verified Verified
Petoskey, MI 49770
Let my many years of knowledge and experience help you. In these challenging times maybe you feel as though there is no one you can talk to, no one who would understand what you are going through. Perhaps this is a new feeling or one that you have struggled with for years. If you have difficulty coping with daily stresses, managing conflicts, grief, loss, or struggling with relationships, I can help. When experiencing such difficulties a trained professional like myself may be needed to help.
Let my many years of knowledge and experience help you. In these challenging times maybe you feel as though there is no one you can talk to, no one who would understand what you are going through. Perhaps this is a new feeling or one that you have struggled with for years. If you have difficulty coping with daily stresses, managing conflicts, grief, loss, or struggling with relationships, I can help. When experiencing such difficulties a trained professional like myself may be needed to help.
(231) 487-6626 View (231) 487-6626
Photo of Noel Fleming, Limited Licensed Psychologist in Petoskey, MI
Noel Fleming
Limited Licensed Psychologist, MA, TLLP, SPADA
Verified Verified
Petoskey, MI 49770
Not accepting new clients
One of the most self-loving things you can do for yourself is to take the steps to understand your own story and reach towards growth and healing and I would be humbled to join you on the journey. I believe the therapeutic relationship is of utmost importance and I strive to create a foundation of trust and support with you to move toward the goals and changes you would like to make in your life. One size does not fit all, therefore I use a person-centered approach and believe in meeting you where you are first and moving forward from there.
One of the most self-loving things you can do for yourself is to take the steps to understand your own story and reach towards growth and healing and I would be humbled to join you on the journey. I believe the therapeutic relationship is of utmost importance and I strive to create a foundation of trust and support with you to move toward the goals and changes you would like to make in your life. One size does not fit all, therefore I use a person-centered approach and believe in meeting you where you are first and moving forward from there.
(231) 262-5327 View (231) 262-5327
Photo of Ana Cunningham, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Petoskey, MI
Ana Cunningham
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Petoskey, MI 49770
In the heart of life's challenges, some experiences cut deeper, leaving lasting imprints that shape our perceptions, behaviors, and emotional landscape. If you find yourself navigating the aftermath of developmental trauma, PTSD, dissociative patterns, mood disorders, or seeking effective coping strategies, you've taken a courageous step by seeking support. My practice is dedicated to individuals like you, who are ready to engage in a transformative journey towards healing and self-discovery.
In the heart of life's challenges, some experiences cut deeper, leaving lasting imprints that shape our perceptions, behaviors, and emotional landscape. If you find yourself navigating the aftermath of developmental trauma, PTSD, dissociative patterns, mood disorders, or seeking effective coping strategies, you've taken a courageous step by seeking support. My practice is dedicated to individuals like you, who are ready to engage in a transformative journey towards healing and self-discovery.
(231) 399-8864 View (231) 399-8864
Photo of M. Teri Daunter, Psychologist in Petoskey, MI
M. Teri Daunter
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Petoskey, MI 49770
I am licensed both as a Clinical Psychologist and Marriage and Family Therapist. I also have a Ph.D. in Quantum Advanced Medicine. I do therapy with individuals for depression, anxiety and many other life issues. I work with couples and families through Marriage and Family Therapy which is my specialty area. Furthermore, attending to the grief and loss through a divorce is also an important component of family work. Therapy with adolescents and children, sexual and alcohol addictions are critical components of my practice today. Clients come to me because of my strong emphasis on natural treatment consultations when possible.
I am licensed both as a Clinical Psychologist and Marriage and Family Therapist. I also have a Ph.D. in Quantum Advanced Medicine. I do therapy with individuals for depression, anxiety and many other life issues. I work with couples and families through Marriage and Family Therapy which is my specialty area. Furthermore, attending to the grief and loss through a divorce is also an important component of family work. Therapy with adolescents and children, sexual and alcohol addictions are critical components of my practice today. Clients come to me because of my strong emphasis on natural treatment consultations when possible.
(231) 347-7665 View (231) 347-7665
Photo of Kelly D. Daunter, Psychologist in Petoskey, MI
Kelly D. Daunter
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Petoskey, MI 49770
I provide therapy with individuals, couples, and families surrounding a variety of issues including but not limited to communication and relationship dynamics, stress management, depression, anxiety, and anger as well as grief and loss, substance use, eating disorders, and educational and occupational challenges. Being present with a client in his or her journey through life is my greatest honor and I strive to meet my clients where they are at the time and help them take steps towards their goals in achieving health, happiness, and overall life fulfillment.
I provide therapy with individuals, couples, and families surrounding a variety of issues including but not limited to communication and relationship dynamics, stress management, depression, anxiety, and anger as well as grief and loss, substance use, eating disorders, and educational and occupational challenges. Being present with a client in his or her journey through life is my greatest honor and I strive to meet my clients where they are at the time and help them take steps towards their goals in achieving health, happiness, and overall life fulfillment.
(231) 570-8186 View (231) 570-8186
Photo of Sarah Cumberland, LPC Intern in Petoskey, MI
Sarah Cumberland
LPC Intern, MA
Verified Verified
Petoskey, MI 49770
Knowing when to ask for help is hard. My ideal client is someone willing to take that step. Whether you are dealing with anxiety, depression, relationship struggles, trauma - there is hope. Together, we can start walking towards a healthier you.
Knowing when to ask for help is hard. My ideal client is someone willing to take that step. Whether you are dealing with anxiety, depression, relationship struggles, trauma - there is hope. Together, we can start walking towards a healthier you.
(231) 261-1583 View (231) 261-1583
Photo of Hilary Johne Lake, Pastoral Counselor in Petoskey, MI
Hilary Johne Lake
Pastoral Counselor, MDiv, RSMT/E
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Petoskey, MI 49770
I’m honored that you’re here and curious to learn more. I call myself a healing arts interfaith community minister and I'm also a somatic movement therapist & educator as well as an artist. I help people remember their wholeness in connection with all of life through their bodies. I guide people through transformative change, grief and life initiations into new ways of being in relationship with themselves, their relationships, communities and the collective. The intention is to guide people into a greater sense of belonging, connection and authenticity that is available to us all from within our own bodies and beings.
I’m honored that you’re here and curious to learn more. I call myself a healing arts interfaith community minister and I'm also a somatic movement therapist & educator as well as an artist. I help people remember their wholeness in connection with all of life through their bodies. I guide people through transformative change, grief and life initiations into new ways of being in relationship with themselves, their relationships, communities and the collective. The intention is to guide people into a greater sense of belonging, connection and authenticity that is available to us all from within our own bodies and beings.
(231) 624-5861 View (231) 624-5861

See more therapy options for Petoskey

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Petoskey, MI

70+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Petoskey, MI who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
90% Depression
81% Coping Skills
79% Relationship Issues
78% Trauma and PTSD
78% Self Esteem
66% Grief

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

93% BlueCross and BlueShield
66% McLaren
61% Blue Care Network

How Therapists in Petoskey, MI see their clients

80% In Person and Online
20% Online Only

Gender breakdown

87% Female
13% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Petoskey?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.