Psychodynamic Therapists in Arlington, VA

Photo of Jordan Ohanesian, Psychologist in Arlington, VA
Jordan Ohanesian
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Arlington, VA 22201
I understand that each person’s experience and background is unique and aim to provide a collaborative space where you are able to feel understood, supported, and gently challenged as you embark on your personal journey. I take an active and individualized approach to treatment, integrating interventions from a variety of theories and orientations that are best suited to your specific strengths, needs and identities. I primarily incorporate principles from psychodynamic, emotion focused, and cognitive behavioral theories, as well as utilize mindfulness-based and relational techniques.
I understand that each person’s experience and background is unique and aim to provide a collaborative space where you are able to feel understood, supported, and gently challenged as you embark on your personal journey. I take an active and individualized approach to treatment, integrating interventions from a variety of theories and orientations that are best suited to your specific strengths, needs and identities. I primarily incorporate principles from psychodynamic, emotion focused, and cognitive behavioral theories, as well as utilize mindfulness-based and relational techniques.
(703) 634-3792 x706 View (703) 634-3792 x706
Photo of Gabriel Duer, Counselor in Arlington, VA
Gabriel Duer
Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Arlington, VA 22203  (Online Only)
While I have a psychodynamic background, I incorporate cognitive behavioral and other techniques to address your specific problem.
I am a multilingual, licensed therapist with more than 25 years of experience in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of mental and emotional disorders both in public agencies as well as in private settings. I work with a variety of issues such as depression, anxiety, trauma, interpersonal problems and adjustments to life changes. I also have extensive experience in Crisis intervention and risk assessments. I provide psychotherapy in English and in Spanish to adults.
While I have a psychodynamic background, I incorporate cognitive behavioral and other techniques to address your specific problem.
I am a multilingual, licensed therapist with more than 25 years of experience in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of mental and emotional disorders both in public agencies as well as in private settings. I work with a variety of issues such as depression, anxiety, trauma, interpersonal problems and adjustments to life changes. I also have extensive experience in Crisis intervention and risk assessments. I provide psychotherapy in English and in Spanish to adults.
(703) 962-1404 View (703) 962-1404
Photo of Dr. Helen Rathbun, Psychologist in Arlington, VA
Dr. Helen Rathbun
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Arlington, VA 22201  (Online Only)
I see therapy as time dedicated to unpacking your thoughts and feelings. It's also a space to process past experiences that may have been confusing or painful. I believe it's crucial to have a trusting therapeutic relationship where you are genuinely seen and valued, allowing space for all your identities to be acknowledged and validated. Working with me, you will find an attentive, compassionate, and non-judgmental therapist. My clinical foundation is psychodynamic, relational, cognitive behavioral, and culturally attuned.
I see therapy as time dedicated to unpacking your thoughts and feelings. It's also a space to process past experiences that may have been confusing or painful. I believe it's crucial to have a trusting therapeutic relationship where you are genuinely seen and valued, allowing space for all your identities to be acknowledged and validated. Working with me, you will find an attentive, compassionate, and non-judgmental therapist. My clinical foundation is psychodynamic, relational, cognitive behavioral, and culturally attuned.
(202) 798-3410 View (202) 798-3410
Photo of Shelley Fontanella, Licensed Professional Counselor in Arlington, VA
Shelley Fontanella
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Arlington, VA 22204
I utilize multiple theoretical frameworks in the counseling environment, such as cognitive, existentialism and psychodynamic, in order to best match each client's need.
Life can be difficult and at times leave wounds, but with some work we can be restored. I am an interactive therapist who feels privileged to walk alongside of my clients through various life situations. I see counseling as a relationship where you set aside time to evaluate where you are in life and where you want to be. As the counselor, I see my job as helping you to problem solve difficult areas of your life and facilitate self investigation into your past and current behaviors and thoughts with the end goal of bringing you greater fulfillment.
I utilize multiple theoretical frameworks in the counseling environment, such as cognitive, existentialism and psychodynamic, in order to best match each client's need.
Life can be difficult and at times leave wounds, but with some work we can be restored. I am an interactive therapist who feels privileged to walk alongside of my clients through various life situations. I see counseling as a relationship where you set aside time to evaluate where you are in life and where you want to be. As the counselor, I see my job as helping you to problem solve difficult areas of your life and facilitate self investigation into your past and current behaviors and thoughts with the end goal of bringing you greater fulfillment.
(703) 468-8168 View (703) 468-8168
Photo of Sonia Kahn, Psychologist in Arlington, VA
Sonia Kahn
Psychologist, PsyD, CGP
Verified Verified
13 Endorsed
Arlington, VA 22209
Waitlist for new clients
I work from an integrative, psychodynamic perspective, which means I work to create a safe space for examining your internal and interpersonal worlds.
Our personal difficulties are often a "Catch 22," -- comfortable, familiar patterns of behavior inadvertently keep us in unhealthy/unsatisfactory circumstances or relationships. As your therapist, I aim to help you understand your current problems in the context of your unique life experiences, allowing you to develop insight into how your difficulties developed while growing in ways that get you 'unstuck.' I do this by facilitating conversations about your interpersonal relationships (past and present); early life experiences; what you are thinking and feeling (or may be preventing yourself from feeling); and how you communicate your thoughts, feelings, and needs with others.
I work from an integrative, psychodynamic perspective, which means I work to create a safe space for examining your internal and interpersonal worlds.
Our personal difficulties are often a "Catch 22," -- comfortable, familiar patterns of behavior inadvertently keep us in unhealthy/unsatisfactory circumstances or relationships. As your therapist, I aim to help you understand your current problems in the context of your unique life experiences, allowing you to develop insight into how your difficulties developed while growing in ways that get you 'unstuck.' I do this by facilitating conversations about your interpersonal relationships (past and present); early life experiences; what you are thinking and feeling (or may be preventing yourself from feeling); and how you communicate your thoughts, feelings, and needs with others.
(703) 596-1781 View (703) 596-1781
Photo of Sandra Novkovic, Resident in Counseling in Arlington, VA
Sandra Novkovic
Resident in Counseling, MEd, RIC, LPCC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Arlington, VA 22204  (Online Only)
I implement a psychodynamic approach to connect our past experiences with our present selves.
If you find yourself feeling stuck in your personal life, career, or relationships, you've come to the right place. I blend various evidence-based methods of therapy to help people heal and discover their true, authentic selves. I believe that the therapy process is sacred. I am passionate about creating a comfortable, safe space for clients to process and explore their emotions. Some of my main areas of interest include helping clients increase their overall self-esteem and body image, navigating interpersonal and romantic relationships, life/career transitions, and healing from heartbreak. I work with adults and couples 18+.
I implement a psychodynamic approach to connect our past experiences with our present selves.
If you find yourself feeling stuck in your personal life, career, or relationships, you've come to the right place. I blend various evidence-based methods of therapy to help people heal and discover their true, authentic selves. I believe that the therapy process is sacred. I am passionate about creating a comfortable, safe space for clients to process and explore their emotions. Some of my main areas of interest include helping clients increase their overall self-esteem and body image, navigating interpersonal and romantic relationships, life/career transitions, and healing from heartbreak. I work with adults and couples 18+.
(571) 487-7420 View (571) 487-7420
Photo of Angela Foster, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Arlington, VA
Angela Foster
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Arlington, VA 22201  (Online Only)
I'm Angela Foster. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in VA, DC and FL with ten plus years experience providing counseling services to a wide range of clients with various mental health concerns. My therapy approach is open, compassionate and goal oriented. I am trained in various therapies such as cognitive behavioral therapy, Motivational Interviewing, and psychodynamic therapy. The therapeutic relationship is a key element for a successful therapy outcome. I strive to make your experience comforting and positive.
I'm Angela Foster. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in VA, DC and FL with ten plus years experience providing counseling services to a wide range of clients with various mental health concerns. My therapy approach is open, compassionate and goal oriented. I am trained in various therapies such as cognitive behavioral therapy, Motivational Interviewing, and psychodynamic therapy. The therapeutic relationship is a key element for a successful therapy outcome. I strive to make your experience comforting and positive.
(703) 691-5338 View (703) 691-5338
Photo of Vibha Thukral, Pre-Licensed Professional in Arlington, VA
Vibha Thukral
Pre-Licensed Professional, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Arlington, VA 22201
Waitlist for new clients
I use DBT, IFS, & psychodynamic approaches to help my clients heal with abundance and confidence.
Vibha "Minnie" Thukral: My clients desire to gain insight into their behaviors and relationship dynamics - in a work/school setting, with their families, friends, romantic partners, & themselves. They want to learn how to cope with symptoms of depression, anxiety, and chronic stress, while being true to themselves. My clients need a non-judgemental space to explore their values, identity, and purpose in life. They may want to heal from their upbringing, whether that means they come from an immigrant family, a family with a history of mental illness & trauma, and/or a dysfunctional upbringing.
I use DBT, IFS, & psychodynamic approaches to help my clients heal with abundance and confidence.
Vibha "Minnie" Thukral: My clients desire to gain insight into their behaviors and relationship dynamics - in a work/school setting, with their families, friends, romantic partners, & themselves. They want to learn how to cope with symptoms of depression, anxiety, and chronic stress, while being true to themselves. My clients need a non-judgemental space to explore their values, identity, and purpose in life. They may want to heal from their upbringing, whether that means they come from an immigrant family, a family with a history of mental illness & trauma, and/or a dysfunctional upbringing.
(703) 783-4326 View (703) 783-4326
Photo of Candace Ford, Pre-Licensed Professional in Arlington, VA
Candace Ford
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA, CMH, LPC-R
Verified Verified
Arlington, VA 20301  (Online Only)
I use a variety of techniques, including psychodynamic therapy, cognitive behavioral, positive psychology, and existential psychotherapy.
I provide counseling services to adolescents, adults, and couples. I see people for individual, family, and couples counseling. I also provide grief and substance abuse group counseling. My services for individuals address anxiety, depression; bipolar disorder; trauma, grief; and substance abuse.
I use a variety of techniques, including psychodynamic therapy, cognitive behavioral, positive psychology, and existential psychotherapy.
I provide counseling services to adolescents, adults, and couples. I see people for individual, family, and couples counseling. I also provide grief and substance abuse group counseling. My services for individuals address anxiety, depression; bipolar disorder; trauma, grief; and substance abuse.
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Photo of Billie Mitzner, Licensed Professional Counselor in Arlington, VA
Billie Mitzner
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, CACI, MBA
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Arlington, VA 22209  (Online Only)
My approach is relational, active, and psychodynamic.
I'm licensed in DC and Virginia. My work is with adults experiencing difficult transitions who are trying to cope with the resulting stressors and uncertainties. The goal is to build capacity, make and sustain changes that are meaningful: including changes/losses related to career and relationships, new circumstances such as grief, sexuality, return to school, and retirement. My expertise is in the treatment of issues related addiction/recovery, and the impact on family and significant others. We work together so that you may effectively reengage in your personal and professional life and handle any potential license/clearance
My approach is relational, active, and psychodynamic.
I'm licensed in DC and Virginia. My work is with adults experiencing difficult transitions who are trying to cope with the resulting stressors and uncertainties. The goal is to build capacity, make and sustain changes that are meaningful: including changes/losses related to career and relationships, new circumstances such as grief, sexuality, return to school, and retirement. My expertise is in the treatment of issues related addiction/recovery, and the impact on family and significant others. We work together so that you may effectively reengage in your personal and professional life and handle any potential license/clearance
(202) 760-4673 View (202) 760-4673
Photo of Alexis Herman, Psychologist in Arlington, VA
Alexis Herman
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Arlington, VA 22209
I am a Clinical Psychologist licensed in the state of Virginia and the District of Columbia who provides in person or virtual psychotherapy to adults, children, and families. I have experience, training, and interest in working with diverse populations, including the LGBTQ+ community. I use an integrative approach, with a combination of psychodynamic, cognitive-behavioral, and relational techniques, depending on a person’s presenting concerns and preferences. I am certified to provide telepsychology services to clients in any state that recognizes the PSYPACT.
I am a Clinical Psychologist licensed in the state of Virginia and the District of Columbia who provides in person or virtual psychotherapy to adults, children, and families. I have experience, training, and interest in working with diverse populations, including the LGBTQ+ community. I use an integrative approach, with a combination of psychodynamic, cognitive-behavioral, and relational techniques, depending on a person’s presenting concerns and preferences. I am certified to provide telepsychology services to clients in any state that recognizes the PSYPACT.
(571) 410-3490 View (571) 410-3490
Photo of Anber Haq, Pre-Licensed Professional in Arlington, VA
Anber Haq
Pre-Licensed Professional, MSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Arlington, VA 22201
For individuals, I focus on psychodynamic therapy.
I specialize working with eating disorders, anger/impulse control issues, OCD, victims of narcissistic parent(s), borderline personality, fear of commitment and/or abandonment. My therapeutic approach is designed to help individuals who are struggling to navigate circumstances with their lives as well as barriers they are struggling to remove. I work to guide my clients through exploration of their behavior patterns to lead healthier lives. I work to challenge old assumptions of themselves while still encouraging my clients to accept themselves.
For individuals, I focus on psychodynamic therapy.
I specialize working with eating disorders, anger/impulse control issues, OCD, victims of narcissistic parent(s), borderline personality, fear of commitment and/or abandonment. My therapeutic approach is designed to help individuals who are struggling to navigate circumstances with their lives as well as barriers they are struggling to remove. I work to guide my clients through exploration of their behavior patterns to lead healthier lives. I work to challenge old assumptions of themselves while still encouraging my clients to accept themselves.
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Photo of Janice Quinn, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Arlington, VA
Janice Quinn
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PhD, LCSW
Verified Verified
Arlington, VA 22202
Treatment modalities range from short-term problem-oriented therapies as CBT and psychodynamic therapy to more long-term analytical work.
I enjoy working with clients who are struggling with life issues particularly anxiety, depression and trauma. Together, we examine areas of struggle or "stuckness" and identify new ways of being more engaged and effective in relationship with others and ourselves. Treatment modalities range from short-term brief, CBT, and problem-focused dynamic therapies to longer-term analytic work. For individuals seeking greater self-growth, I am a fully-trained and certified Jungian psychoanalyst and use dreams and active imagination to identify unconscious material that may lead an individual to a greater sense of life fulfillment and ultimately joy!
Treatment modalities range from short-term problem-oriented therapies as CBT and psychodynamic therapy to more long-term analytical work.
I enjoy working with clients who are struggling with life issues particularly anxiety, depression and trauma. Together, we examine areas of struggle or "stuckness" and identify new ways of being more engaged and effective in relationship with others and ourselves. Treatment modalities range from short-term brief, CBT, and problem-focused dynamic therapies to longer-term analytic work. For individuals seeking greater self-growth, I am a fully-trained and certified Jungian psychoanalyst and use dreams and active imagination to identify unconscious material that may lead an individual to a greater sense of life fulfillment and ultimately joy!
(202) 230-9736 View (202) 230-9736
Photo of Dee Majko, Psychologist in Arlington, VA
Dee Majko
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Arlington, VA 22201
Psychodynamic Therapy (Individual Therapy and Couples Therapy) are my area of expertise and passion.
Problems are like snowflakes -no two are the same. Each person experiences life and the challenges that pop up in a unique way. As your therapist, I will help you explore, gain insight, search for meaning, and understand yourself.
Psychodynamic Therapy (Individual Therapy and Couples Therapy) are my area of expertise and passion.
Problems are like snowflakes -no two are the same. Each person experiences life and the challenges that pop up in a unique way. As your therapist, I will help you explore, gain insight, search for meaning, and understand yourself.
(202) 951-9961 x1 View (202) 951-9961 x1
Photo of Gloria Quevedo, Licensed Professional Counselor in Arlington, VA
Gloria Quevedo
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Arlington, VA 22203
Waitlist for new clients
While I have a psychodynamic background, I incorporate cognitive behavioral techniques and mind body work.
Depression? Anxiety? Difficulties in your relationships? Trauma? ... If you believe that there is anything that you would like to change, or that is not allowing you to enjoy your life, I invite you to come to take a look at your world, and together to start the process of figuring out how to make it better. I believe that therapy is a collaboration between client and therapist in a supportive and safe environment where you can explore how your past has impacted who you are now and how to make changes in your thoughts and actions.
While I have a psychodynamic background, I incorporate cognitive behavioral techniques and mind body work.
Depression? Anxiety? Difficulties in your relationships? Trauma? ... If you believe that there is anything that you would like to change, or that is not allowing you to enjoy your life, I invite you to come to take a look at your world, and together to start the process of figuring out how to make it better. I believe that therapy is a collaboration between client and therapist in a supportive and safe environment where you can explore how your past has impacted who you are now and how to make changes in your thoughts and actions.
(202) 618-9613 View (202) 618-9613
Photo of Lorraine Rauen, Marriage & Family Therapist in Arlington, VA
Lorraine Rauen
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, LPC
Verified Verified
Arlington, VA 22201  (Online Only)
I draw upon numerous modalities, such as, emotionally focused, inference based CBT, IFS, Gottman, psychodynamic and family systems.
Are you feeling anxious or sad or dealing with trauma? Perhaps you are struggling with your marriage or other relationships. Do you feel concerned about your children? Or maybe life is presenting obstacles surrounding chronic illness or life transitions? I integrate a holistic approach and treatments to improve mental health and quality of life. I will listen attentively and assist you in exploring and understanding your innate self awareness. I will teach you specific ways to shift thoughts and behaviors that will calm your body and provide relief and reduction of symptoms.
I draw upon numerous modalities, such as, emotionally focused, inference based CBT, IFS, Gottman, psychodynamic and family systems.
Are you feeling anxious or sad or dealing with trauma? Perhaps you are struggling with your marriage or other relationships. Do you feel concerned about your children? Or maybe life is presenting obstacles surrounding chronic illness or life transitions? I integrate a holistic approach and treatments to improve mental health and quality of life. I will listen attentively and assist you in exploring and understanding your innate self awareness. I will teach you specific ways to shift thoughts and behaviors that will calm your body and provide relief and reduction of symptoms.
(703) 419-9292 View (703) 419-9292
Photo of Zeyad Layous, Psychologist in Arlington, VA
Zeyad Layous
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Arlington, VA 22209
Waitlist for new clients
I use an integrative approach, with a combination of psychodynamic, cognitive/behavioral, and relational techniques, based on client needs, goals, and concerns.
My approach to therapy is open, supportive, and fosters curiosity instead of judgment. I work to help clients achieve insight about the origins of symptoms, while at the same time providing ways to cope with distressing emotions in the present. Our lives can be full of challenges that leave us feeling sad, overwhelmed, alone, and afraid. Sometimes we are unable to understand why we harbor such feelings. Therapy allows us to sort through our emotions, unhelpful behaviors, and negative self-beliefs so that we can continue on with more clarity, self-assurance, purpose, and happiness.
I use an integrative approach, with a combination of psychodynamic, cognitive/behavioral, and relational techniques, based on client needs, goals, and concerns.
My approach to therapy is open, supportive, and fosters curiosity instead of judgment. I work to help clients achieve insight about the origins of symptoms, while at the same time providing ways to cope with distressing emotions in the present. Our lives can be full of challenges that leave us feeling sad, overwhelmed, alone, and afraid. Sometimes we are unable to understand why we harbor such feelings. Therapy allows us to sort through our emotions, unhelpful behaviors, and negative self-beliefs so that we can continue on with more clarity, self-assurance, purpose, and happiness.
(571) 748-3874 View (571) 748-3874
Photo of Ami Lynch, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Arlington, VA
Ami Lynch
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, PhD, LCSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Arlington, VA 22209
I employ an eclectic mix of methods grounded in psychodynamic psychotherapy.
I believe that freedom from emotional hijack is found in noticing, naming, & knowing. I am a licensed clinical therapist (telehealth for VA, DC, NC, VT, & WV) specializing in counseling adults, teens, & relationships, of all identities, orientations, & lifestyles. My areas of focus include trauma, abuse, anxiety, depression, adjustment challenges, grief/loss, stress reduction, LGBTQIA+ concerns & identity issues, family disruptions, polyamory/ENM/CNM, & relationships challenges (in no particular order). Other topics: those preyed on online, catfished, or who have experienced misattributed parentage (MPE) after a DNA test.
I employ an eclectic mix of methods grounded in psychodynamic psychotherapy.
I believe that freedom from emotional hijack is found in noticing, naming, & knowing. I am a licensed clinical therapist (telehealth for VA, DC, NC, VT, & WV) specializing in counseling adults, teens, & relationships, of all identities, orientations, & lifestyles. My areas of focus include trauma, abuse, anxiety, depression, adjustment challenges, grief/loss, stress reduction, LGBTQIA+ concerns & identity issues, family disruptions, polyamory/ENM/CNM, & relationships challenges (in no particular order). Other topics: those preyed on online, catfished, or who have experienced misattributed parentage (MPE) after a DNA test.
(571) 946-7285 View (571) 946-7285
Photo of Dr. K. Danise Mok, Psychologist in Arlington, VA
Dr. K. Danise Mok
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Arlington, VA 22201  (Online Only)
My primary therapy approach integrates interpersonal, feminist, compassion-focused, psychodynamic, and acceptance and commitment (ACT) therapies.
I conceptualize psychotherapy from a humanistic approach, which entails holistically understanding your background, identities, strengths, growth areas, interpersonal relationships, goals, values, etc. I strive to create a culturally sensitive, inclusive, and affirming space to facilitate growth and insights. This allows you to implement what you have gained in therapy in your everyday life. I specialize in trauma treatment and empowerment, identity exploration and integration, and working with folx from marginalized communities (i.e. LGBTQIA+, BIPOC, faith crisis/transition, immigrant/international background, etc. )
My primary therapy approach integrates interpersonal, feminist, compassion-focused, psychodynamic, and acceptance and commitment (ACT) therapies.
I conceptualize psychotherapy from a humanistic approach, which entails holistically understanding your background, identities, strengths, growth areas, interpersonal relationships, goals, values, etc. I strive to create a culturally sensitive, inclusive, and affirming space to facilitate growth and insights. This allows you to implement what you have gained in therapy in your everyday life. I specialize in trauma treatment and empowerment, identity exploration and integration, and working with folx from marginalized communities (i.e. LGBTQIA+, BIPOC, faith crisis/transition, immigrant/international background, etc. )
(703) 440-7822 View (703) 440-7822
Photo of Andrea Miller, Resident in Counseling in Arlington, VA
Andrea Miller
Resident in Counseling, LGPC, MA, NCC
Verified Verified
Arlington, VA 22209
In my counseling sessions, I utilize a variety of therapeutic modalities such as Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR), Trauma-Informed, and Psychodynamic approaches.
Are you in search of support? Are you struggling with symptoms of trauma, anxiety, depression, self-esteem, personal growth, life transitions, relationship conflict, multicultural issues, religion, spirituality, self-harm, suicidal ideation, or bipolar/mood disorders?
In my counseling sessions, I utilize a variety of therapeutic modalities such as Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR), Trauma-Informed, and Psychodynamic approaches.
Are you in search of support? Are you struggling with symptoms of trauma, anxiety, depression, self-esteem, personal growth, life transitions, relationship conflict, multicultural issues, religion, spirituality, self-harm, suicidal ideation, or bipolar/mood disorders?
(571) 946-6525 View (571) 946-6525
Psychodynamic Therapists

Is psychodynamic therapy evidence-based?

Studies have found psychodynamic therapy to be effective in treating conditions like social anxiety, eating disorders, chronic pain, some personality disorders, and depression; indeed, some studies have found it to be just as effective as CBT or medication. What’s more, several studies have found that the benefits of psychodynamic therapy tend to endure—even grow—long after treatment has ended.

How long does psychodynamic therapy last?

Unlike CBT and other more structured forms of therapy, psychodynamic therapy tends to be open-ended and may not be limited to a set number of sessions. It is common for clients to be in therapy for a year or longer and to see their therapist one to three times a week, though the exact schedule and timeline may vary depending on a client’s challenges and progress. However, brief psychodynamic therapy is available, which tends to be more goal-oriented and typically unfolds over 16 to 30 sessions.

Does psychodynamic therapy work?

Research finds that psychodynamic therapy can help someone manage or reduce symptoms of diagnosable mental health conditions like depression or anxiety. The modality may also offer a range of benefits that are harder to measure but just as valuable—such as increased self-worth or healthier relationships. While no therapy type will work for everyone, research and anecdotal evidence suggest that psychodynamic therapy can be highly effective.

What are the limitations of psychodynamic therapy?

Some meta-analyses have concluded that there is little evidence to suggest that psychodynamic therapy can effectively treat certain mental health conditions such as PTSD, OCD, or psychosis, though it is sometimes used to do so. More broadly, the open-ended, free-association structure of psychodynamic therapy may be frustrating for clients who prefer a more structured, time-limited, or goal-oriented approach.