Therapists in Dallas, TX

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Photo of Angela Stanford, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
Angela Stanford
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75206
You have ADHD and that you have so much more potential if you could just get "it all together". But all you feel is disorganized and overwhelmed. I want to help you achieve more in your professional life and your relationships. I understand ADHD from a personal and professional level. I live with ADHD and work with many ADHD adults. You need a therapist with strategies and solutions that will work with your unique brain.
You have ADHD and that you have so much more potential if you could just get "it all together". But all you feel is disorganized and overwhelmed. I want to help you achieve more in your professional life and your relationships. I understand ADHD from a personal and professional level. I live with ADHD and work with many ADHD adults. You need a therapist with strategies and solutions that will work with your unique brain.
(972) 853-9228 View (972) 853-9228
Photo of Crystal Nicole Gayle, Psychologist in Dallas, TX
Crystal Nicole Gayle
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75214
I am a licensed psychologist who enjoys working with children, adolescents, and adults. I use a strength-based, collaborative, and multicultural approach when I work with my clients. I believe in creating an honest and warm therapeutic environment while developing a strong rapport with each client or family as we work towards meeting their treatment goals. I utilize evidence-based treatments such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT) to help individuals become the best versions of themselves.
I am a licensed psychologist who enjoys working with children, adolescents, and adults. I use a strength-based, collaborative, and multicultural approach when I work with my clients. I believe in creating an honest and warm therapeutic environment while developing a strong rapport with each client or family as we work towards meeting their treatment goals. I utilize evidence-based treatments such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT) to help individuals become the best versions of themselves.
(972) 458-5478 View (972) 458-5478
Photo of Juan Zambrano, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
Juan Zambrano
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, CSAT(C), EMDR
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75209
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor seeing clients in person at my office in Dallas, Texas; as well as online across the state of Texas. I believe in the importance of a strong therapeutic relationship and meet each client with warmth and curiosity. So many of us go through life thinking no one else is experiencing the same things we are. The truth is, so many of us experience a range of emotions, from anxiety to sadness, to loneliness. Finding the appropriate therapist who can help you understand these emotions and properly process them can be life changing and pivotal to helping you reach your goals. I welcome all of you!
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor seeing clients in person at my office in Dallas, Texas; as well as online across the state of Texas. I believe in the importance of a strong therapeutic relationship and meet each client with warmth and curiosity. So many of us go through life thinking no one else is experiencing the same things we are. The truth is, so many of us experience a range of emotions, from anxiety to sadness, to loneliness. Finding the appropriate therapist who can help you understand these emotions and properly process them can be life changing and pivotal to helping you reach your goals. I welcome all of you!
(469) 871-6220 x9 View (469) 871-6220 x9
Photo of Amanda Matos, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
Amanda Matos
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
7 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75230
My hope is to walk alongside folx and support people who may find themselves struggling with anxiety or depression. If you find yourself seeking an internal sense of control through perfectionism, or seeking an external sense of safety through people-pleasing, I would be honored to support you as you learn to increase self-compassion, soften expectations, and identify your needs, limits, and boundaries, to support your sense of well-being. I enjoy helping those who have felt like no one knows them, truly feel seen and safe in their vulnerability and full authentic self.
My hope is to walk alongside folx and support people who may find themselves struggling with anxiety or depression. If you find yourself seeking an internal sense of control through perfectionism, or seeking an external sense of safety through people-pleasing, I would be honored to support you as you learn to increase self-compassion, soften expectations, and identify your needs, limits, and boundaries, to support your sense of well-being. I enjoy helping those who have felt like no one knows them, truly feel seen and safe in their vulnerability and full authentic self.
(469) 382-1236 View (469) 382-1236
Photo of Tonya Bradshaw, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
Tonya Bradshaw
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75254  (Online Only)
Hi there, I'm Tonya. Do you feel like you need someone to talk to but feel like no one understands you? Carl Rogers said, “We think we listen, but very rarely do we listen with real understanding, true empathy. I am committed to creating a space where the client feels seen and heard. Do you feel overwhelmed and mentally depleted? Our thoughts, emotions, and behavior are guided by our internal compass. Sometimes we need to check our compass and make sure we are going in the right direction. This internal compass is the lens through which we see ourselves, and the world and influences our decisions.
Hi there, I'm Tonya. Do you feel like you need someone to talk to but feel like no one understands you? Carl Rogers said, “We think we listen, but very rarely do we listen with real understanding, true empathy. I am committed to creating a space where the client feels seen and heard. Do you feel overwhelmed and mentally depleted? Our thoughts, emotions, and behavior are guided by our internal compass. Sometimes we need to check our compass and make sure we are going in the right direction. This internal compass is the lens through which we see ourselves, and the world and influences our decisions.
(832) 743-1819 View (832) 743-1819
Photo of Ron Johnson, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
Ron Johnson
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75230
I am a caring, trustworthy and direct straight-shooter. I'm passionate about helping couples and individuals achieve greater happiness and fulfillment. Are you in a relationship and still feel alone? Do you feel taken for granted by your spouse? Does it feel like your partner has stopped listening? Have you lost that special feeling, that connection, and can't seem to find it? Is your partner reluctant to come in counseling? Whether your relationship is old or new, I can help you learn how to communicate more effectively, heal pains and truly enjoy your journey together.
I am a caring, trustworthy and direct straight-shooter. I'm passionate about helping couples and individuals achieve greater happiness and fulfillment. Are you in a relationship and still feel alone? Do you feel taken for granted by your spouse? Does it feel like your partner has stopped listening? Have you lost that special feeling, that connection, and can't seem to find it? Is your partner reluctant to come in counseling? Whether your relationship is old or new, I can help you learn how to communicate more effectively, heal pains and truly enjoy your journey together.
(214) 253-8793 View (214) 253-8793
Photo of Linda Oberle, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Dallas, TX
Linda Oberle
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75254  (Online Only)
Hello, I am so honored to be able to work with you through your journey. Nothing gives me more pleasure then assisting people in self discovery and growth.
Hello, I am so honored to be able to work with you through your journey. Nothing gives me more pleasure then assisting people in self discovery and growth.
(469) 966-7886 View (469) 966-7886
Photo of Kait Batts, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Dallas, TX
Kait Batts
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75248
Kait Batts is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker and received her Master’s degree at The University of Texas in Austin, TX in 2018. Throughout her career, Kait has worked with children, adolescents, and adults who have experienced trauma, depression, anxiety, LGBTQ issues, psychosis, and personality disorders. Kait is trained in EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) for children and adults and has training in TBRI (Trust-Based Relational Intervention). Kait enjoys supporting the local Fort Worth art scene and is also an embroidery artist. She also loves to hike with her husband and dog and does Yoga and Pilates.
Kait Batts is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker and received her Master’s degree at The University of Texas in Austin, TX in 2018. Throughout her career, Kait has worked with children, adolescents, and adults who have experienced trauma, depression, anxiety, LGBTQ issues, psychosis, and personality disorders. Kait is trained in EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) for children and adults and has training in TBRI (Trust-Based Relational Intervention). Kait enjoys supporting the local Fort Worth art scene and is also an embroidery artist. She also loves to hike with her husband and dog and does Yoga and Pilates.
(972) 440-5965 View (972) 440-5965
Photo of Britjé Montgomery, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
Britjé Montgomery
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75215  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
It is not always easy to check in with ourselves. And when we do, the most common question is, “Is this a safe space?” As your therapist, I take pride in cultivating safe spaces to process whatever comes up for you. I enjoy helping Women and Men of the BIPOC community learn ways to manage stress, cope with feelings of anxiousness, and find work/life balance through ease and mindfulness-based practices. These are areas that require intentionality, and as minor as they may seem, can have a major impact on how we view and navigate the world.
It is not always easy to check in with ourselves. And when we do, the most common question is, “Is this a safe space?” As your therapist, I take pride in cultivating safe spaces to process whatever comes up for you. I enjoy helping Women and Men of the BIPOC community learn ways to manage stress, cope with feelings of anxiousness, and find work/life balance through ease and mindfulness-based practices. These are areas that require intentionality, and as minor as they may seem, can have a major impact on how we view and navigate the world.
(469) 515-7425 View (469) 515-7425
Photo of Randy Martin, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
Randy Martin
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75219
I would be happy to explore with you what you most want for yourself and what might be getting in the way of having that. What you can expect from me is openness, curiosity, compassion, acceptance, support, engagement and collaboration. What you won’t get from me is judgement, pathologizing, ridicule or rejection. I’m not here to tell you what’s wrong with you or how to live your life. I’m here to know what you most want for yourself and to partner with you in exploring what might be getting in the way of you having that.
I would be happy to explore with you what you most want for yourself and what might be getting in the way of having that. What you can expect from me is openness, curiosity, compassion, acceptance, support, engagement and collaboration. What you won’t get from me is judgement, pathologizing, ridicule or rejection. I’m not here to tell you what’s wrong with you or how to live your life. I’m here to know what you most want for yourself and to partner with you in exploring what might be getting in the way of you having that.
(469) 844-2723 View (469) 844-2723
Photo of Alisha Massey-Dalton, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
Alisha Massey-Dalton
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC-S
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75254  (Online Only)
Hi there, I'm Alisha. Do you feel that you have not discovered your purpose in life? Do you feel that life has handed you some obstacles that are unmanageable? Do you struggle with setting boundaries and self-care? I believe therapy should be a safe place where you can be completely transparent, not feel judged, or feel uncomfortable when unpacking trauma or dealing with internal conflict. Most individuals benefit from working with a qualified and experienced therapist to assist with identifying their problem areas and finding effective solutions to resolve personal issues.
Hi there, I'm Alisha. Do you feel that you have not discovered your purpose in life? Do you feel that life has handed you some obstacles that are unmanageable? Do you struggle with setting boundaries and self-care? I believe therapy should be a safe place where you can be completely transparent, not feel judged, or feel uncomfortable when unpacking trauma or dealing with internal conflict. Most individuals benefit from working with a qualified and experienced therapist to assist with identifying their problem areas and finding effective solutions to resolve personal issues.
(225) 396-5778 View (225) 396-5778
Photo of Stephanie Clovis, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
Stephanie Clovis
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75208
I provide a safe, non-judgmental environment where clients are able to express their thoughts, feelings, and emotions. I place heavy importance on developing a supportive and collaborative therapeutic relationship to encourage clients to develop better coping skills that empower them to reach their therapeutic goals. I specialize in working with children and adolescents with depression, anxiety, and behavioral issues. I also work with a wide variety of adults with issues including depression, anxiety, trauma, abuse, sexuality, emerging adults, grief, domestic violence, addictions, and career challenges.
I provide a safe, non-judgmental environment where clients are able to express their thoughts, feelings, and emotions. I place heavy importance on developing a supportive and collaborative therapeutic relationship to encourage clients to develop better coping skills that empower them to reach their therapeutic goals. I specialize in working with children and adolescents with depression, anxiety, and behavioral issues. I also work with a wide variety of adults with issues including depression, anxiety, trauma, abuse, sexuality, emerging adults, grief, domestic violence, addictions, and career challenges.
(469) 854-4086 View (469) 854-4086
Photo of NOCD - Therapists for OCD, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Dallas, TX
NOCD - Therapists for OCD
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75204
Imagine what life would be like if you weren't bothered by OCD. NOCD is here to help you regain peace of mind. NOCD is a digital health company that’s focused on effectively treating people with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder. Inside the NOCD mobile app, you can work with one of our licensed mental health therapists with specialty training in OCD. When your therapist isn’t available, access support communities and therapeutic tools - so that you are never alone. NOCD’s protocol has been proven to reduce OCD severity by 40% in less than 10 weeks.
Imagine what life would be like if you weren't bothered by OCD. NOCD is here to help you regain peace of mind. NOCD is a digital health company that’s focused on effectively treating people with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder. Inside the NOCD mobile app, you can work with one of our licensed mental health therapists with specialty training in OCD. When your therapist isn’t available, access support communities and therapeutic tools - so that you are never alone. NOCD’s protocol has been proven to reduce OCD severity by 40% in less than 10 weeks.
(312) 766-6780 View (312) 766-6780
Photo of Natashia C. Diggs, Psychologist in Dallas, TX
Natashia C. Diggs
Psychologist, PhD, LP, LSSP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75231
Dr. Diggs specializes in therapy for children, adolescents, and young adults (25 & younger). With extensive training in school psychology, Dr. Diggs also enjoys teaming with parents to better understand the special education process. Dr. Diggs was born and raised in Houston, TX. She attended undergraduate and graduate school at the University of Houston and received her PhD in School Psychology. She worked as a School Psychologist in various school districts in the DFW area for 5 years. In 2020, Dr. Diggs branched into private practice where she provides therapy, consultation, and testing services.
Dr. Diggs specializes in therapy for children, adolescents, and young adults (25 & younger). With extensive training in school psychology, Dr. Diggs also enjoys teaming with parents to better understand the special education process. Dr. Diggs was born and raised in Houston, TX. She attended undergraduate and graduate school at the University of Houston and received her PhD in School Psychology. She worked as a School Psychologist in various school districts in the DFW area for 5 years. In 2020, Dr. Diggs branched into private practice where she provides therapy, consultation, and testing services.
(469) 871-8862 View (469) 871-8862
Photo of Taylor Freeman, Marriage & Family Therapist in Dallas, TX
Taylor Freeman
Marriage & Family Therapist, LPC, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75206
Therapy provides a safe and intentional space to process your concerns and gain clarity over the circumstances you are facing. My role in the therapeutic process is to facilitate a space in which you feel supported, accepted, and capable.
Therapy provides a safe and intentional space to process your concerns and gain clarity over the circumstances you are facing. My role in the therapeutic process is to facilitate a space in which you feel supported, accepted, and capable.
(469) 294-8423 View (469) 294-8423
Photo of Jose Buenrostro, Marriage & Family Therapist in Dallas, TX
Jose Buenrostro
Marriage & Family Therapist, MFT
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75201  (Online Only)
My clients are adults coming from a diverse range of backgrounds but have one thing in common, a passion for self-curiosity and a need to create a narrative about their lives that is meaningful and fulfilling. They are wanting something more than a quick fix, they want to go deeper and get in touch with the depths of their psychic experience whether it's exploring childhood and early life experiences and their impact on current life or needing to explore that many ways in which their unconscious is affecting their romantic relationships, social life, career life, and life ambitions.
My clients are adults coming from a diverse range of backgrounds but have one thing in common, a passion for self-curiosity and a need to create a narrative about their lives that is meaningful and fulfilling. They are wanting something more than a quick fix, they want to go deeper and get in touch with the depths of their psychic experience whether it's exploring childhood and early life experiences and their impact on current life or needing to explore that many ways in which their unconscious is affecting their romantic relationships, social life, career life, and life ambitions.
(469) 529-6492 View (469) 529-6492
Photo of Chris T Lorenc, Counselor in Dallas, TX
Chris T Lorenc
Counselor, MS, LPC-S, NCC, CSAT, CPTT
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75244
I provide sexual addiction help in an atmosphere that is encouraging and accepting and meet the client and his or her family where they are. My specialty is sexual addiction, and I am a Dallas area Certified Sex Addiction Therapist (CSAT) trained personally by Dr Patrick Carnes. I treat drug and alcohol dependence, and associated trauma, grief, and depression as well. I treat cybersex addiction, pornography addiction, multiple affairs, and other sexually compulsive behavior. Sexual addiction, like other addictions, affects the whole family system, especially the partner. I am a CPTT, Certified Partner Trauma Therapist as well.
I provide sexual addiction help in an atmosphere that is encouraging and accepting and meet the client and his or her family where they are. My specialty is sexual addiction, and I am a Dallas area Certified Sex Addiction Therapist (CSAT) trained personally by Dr Patrick Carnes. I treat drug and alcohol dependence, and associated trauma, grief, and depression as well. I treat cybersex addiction, pornography addiction, multiple affairs, and other sexually compulsive behavior. Sexual addiction, like other addictions, affects the whole family system, especially the partner. I am a CPTT, Certified Partner Trauma Therapist as well.
(972) 891-9820 View (972) 891-9820
Photo of Kathy Kinskey, Licensed Professional Counselor in Dallas, TX
Kathy Kinskey
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75254  (Online Only)
Hello! My name is Kathy Kinskey and I have a masters degree in marriage and family counseling from Phillips Graduate Institute. I count myself as very lucky to be a licensed and seasoned professional counselor who has worked with individuals, families and children for over 26 years!
Hello! My name is Kathy Kinskey and I have a masters degree in marriage and family counseling from Phillips Graduate Institute. I count myself as very lucky to be a licensed and seasoned professional counselor who has worked with individuals, families and children for over 26 years!
(469) 415-1115 View (469) 415-1115
Photo of Melissa Brown, Marriage & Family Therapist in Dallas, TX
Melissa Brown
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75230
Waitlist for new clients
I'm honored to work with children and adults who are struggling with anxiety, trauma, life transitions and grief. I combine play therapy with art, mindfulness, movement, EMDR, and sand tray therapy for children ages 4-10 to help them understand their thoughts and feelings, grow their emotional awareness, and learn to identify and express their needs. Creative healing isn't just for children. I also help adults who are struggling with relationships, anxiety and trauma.
I'm honored to work with children and adults who are struggling with anxiety, trauma, life transitions and grief. I combine play therapy with art, mindfulness, movement, EMDR, and sand tray therapy for children ages 4-10 to help them understand their thoughts and feelings, grow their emotional awareness, and learn to identify and express their needs. Creative healing isn't just for children. I also help adults who are struggling with relationships, anxiety and trauma.
(469) 423-8641 View (469) 423-8641
Photo of Brittany Escuriex, Psychologist in Dallas, TX
Brittany Escuriex
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Dallas, TX 75230
Do you often find yourself worrying about the important relationships in your life? Maybe you’re wondering what happened to the sense of connection you once felt with your partner? Or perhaps you’re stuck in a painful pattern with someone you care deeply about, but you can’t figure out how to get unstuck? For many of us, relationships are central to our life, and we crave deep and meaningful connections. And, it makes perfect sense to feel distressed when we are disconnected from loved ones, when we are in a period of difficult transition, or when events and concerns from the past impact our current relationships.
Do you often find yourself worrying about the important relationships in your life? Maybe you’re wondering what happened to the sense of connection you once felt with your partner? Or perhaps you’re stuck in a painful pattern with someone you care deeply about, but you can’t figure out how to get unstuck? For many of us, relationships are central to our life, and we crave deep and meaningful connections. And, it makes perfect sense to feel distressed when we are disconnected from loved ones, when we are in a period of difficult transition, or when events and concerns from the past impact our current relationships.
(214) 692-2227 View (214) 692-2227

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Dallas, TX

3,000+

Average cost per session

$140

Therapists in Dallas, TX who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
88% Depression
75% Self Esteem
71% Relationship Issues
70% Coping Skills
67% Trauma and PTSD
67% Stress

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

81% Aetna
77% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
73% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Therapists in Dallas, TX see their clients

53% In Person and Online
47% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
19% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Dallas?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.