Photo of Jessica S Ventura-Ewing, Counselor in Chicago, IL
Jessica S Ventura-Ewing
Counselor, LCPC, IMH-E, PMH-C, ATR-BC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Chicago, IL 60660  (Online Only)
As a nationally endorsed Infant Mental Health Specialist and Perinatal Mental Health certified practitioner I bring expertise and support to parents, helping them to understand their child’s development and needs.
Becoming a parent is one of the most transformative journeys a person will experience. For some it can be a time for self awareness, reflection and deepening of relationships. For others it may be a time filled with anxiety, fear and distress. After baby arrives the family will be in a time of transition, navigating new roles and how to care for and attune to baby. I am passionate about supporting parents and their babies to navigate the crucial time period.
As a nationally endorsed Infant Mental Health Specialist and Perinatal Mental Health certified practitioner I bring expertise and support to parents, helping them to understand their child’s development and needs.
Becoming a parent is one of the most transformative journeys a person will experience. For some it can be a time for self awareness, reflection and deepening of relationships. For others it may be a time filled with anxiety, fear and distress. After baby arrives the family will be in a time of transition, navigating new roles and how to care for and attune to baby. I am passionate about supporting parents and their babies to navigate the crucial time period.
(773) 377-3440 View (773) 377-3440
Photo of Sherraine Miller, Pre-Licensed Professional in Chicago, IL
Sherraine Miller
Pre-Licensed Professional, ATR-P, MA
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Chicago, IL 60605
Guided by my passion for healing through creativity & understanding, I'm a dedicated therapist poised to empower you on your unique journey. I offer a safe & affirming space for individuals & couples from all walks of life. My clients come to me looking to tackle women's issues, depression, anxiety, perinatal/postpartum mood & anxiety disorders, sexuality, intimacy & libido issues, grief, gender, loss, trauma, life transitions, self-esteem, LGBTQIA+ exploration, relationship challenges, & more. My mission is to help you navigate life's twists & turns, weaving a path to well-being that's uniquely yours.
Guided by my passion for healing through creativity & understanding, I'm a dedicated therapist poised to empower you on your unique journey. I offer a safe & affirming space for individuals & couples from all walks of life. My clients come to me looking to tackle women's issues, depression, anxiety, perinatal/postpartum mood & anxiety disorders, sexuality, intimacy & libido issues, grief, gender, loss, trauma, life transitions, self-esteem, LGBTQIA+ exploration, relationship challenges, & more. My mission is to help you navigate life's twists & turns, weaving a path to well-being that's uniquely yours.
(312) 598-0479 View (312) 598-0479
Photo of Sherraine Miller, Pre-Licensed Professional in Chicago, IL
Sherraine Miller
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA, ATR-P
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Chicago, IL 60652
Are you facing parenthood complexities, intimacy issues, or evolving post-baby relationship dynamics? As a compassionate therapist specializing in perinatal care, sex therapy, and couples counseling, I’m here to support and guide you through challenging life transitions. Utilizing traditional and innovative art therapy techniques, I help you express those often-neglected vulnerable emotions so that you can experience profound healing, deepening the love and connection you deserve.
Are you facing parenthood complexities, intimacy issues, or evolving post-baby relationship dynamics? As a compassionate therapist specializing in perinatal care, sex therapy, and couples counseling, I’m here to support and guide you through challenging life transitions. Utilizing traditional and innovative art therapy techniques, I help you express those often-neglected vulnerable emotions so that you can experience profound healing, deepening the love and connection you deserve.
(872) 259-5512 View (872) 259-5512
Photo of Milo Crosswhite, Pre-Licensed Professional in Chicago, IL
Milo Crosswhite
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA, LPC-C
Verified Verified
Chicago, IL 60604
My passion is to serve the perinatal population, women, and parents. The miracles of life are challenging whether you have a desire to become a parent, independently or partnered, and especially as a birthing parent. The perinatal period of our lives is one of the most challenging and dramatic times in which we are often at our most vulnerable. The journey of parenthood is a ride of joys, overcasts, detours, and surprises which shape us as people. I meet my clients at the intersection of counseling and art therapy using trauma-informed, positive, person-centered, expressive arts therapy to hear, validate, and empower.
My passion is to serve the perinatal population, women, and parents. The miracles of life are challenging whether you have a desire to become a parent, independently or partnered, and especially as a birthing parent. The perinatal period of our lives is one of the most challenging and dramatic times in which we are often at our most vulnerable. The journey of parenthood is a ride of joys, overcasts, detours, and surprises which shape us as people. I meet my clients at the intersection of counseling and art therapy using trauma-informed, positive, person-centered, expressive arts therapy to hear, validate, and empower.
(630) 283-7420 View (630) 283-7420
Photo of Elizabeth Stallone-Lowder, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Chicago, IL
Elizabeth Stallone-Lowder
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
10 Endorsed
Chicago, IL 60654
Elizabeth Stallone-Lowder is considered an expert in the field of perinatal mood and anxiety disorders in the midwest region. She is highly trained in pregnancy and birth trauma and has been working with women as an LCSW for almost twenty years. You can find her recent publication "The Sweet Spot of Self-Care for Moms' on Amazon.
Elizabeth Stallone-Lowder is considered an expert in the field of perinatal mood and anxiety disorders in the midwest region. She is highly trained in pregnancy and birth trauma and has been working with women as an LCSW for almost twenty years. You can find her recent publication "The Sweet Spot of Self-Care for Moms' on Amazon.
(636) 435-7239 View (636) 435-7239
Photo of Shaye Mueller, Licensed Professional Counselor in Chicago, IL
Shaye Mueller
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LMHC-A, ATR-P, MA
Verified Verified
Chicago, IL 60660  (Online Only)
If you are tired of talking in circles, feel burnt out, and stuck, then you've come to the right place! My clients are people who feel ready to explore their lives through something more than just talking. I use a body-centered and arts-based approach so that you can dive deeper, break free from toxic cycles, and make meaningful change in your life. While I am an art therapist, art is not required for us to work together. You set the pace and I will meet you where you're at. I specialize in helping those with anxiety, life changes, relationship problems, trauma, cycle breaking, depression, & perinatal issues.
If you are tired of talking in circles, feel burnt out, and stuck, then you've come to the right place! My clients are people who feel ready to explore their lives through something more than just talking. I use a body-centered and arts-based approach so that you can dive deeper, break free from toxic cycles, and make meaningful change in your life. While I am an art therapist, art is not required for us to work together. You set the pace and I will meet you where you're at. I specialize in helping those with anxiety, life changes, relationship problems, trauma, cycle breaking, depression, & perinatal issues.
(773) 232-5723 View (773) 232-5723
Photo of Ashley Robinson, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor in Chicago, IL
Ashley Robinson
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MA, LCPC, NCC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Chicago, IL 60614
My 10+ years of experience includes anxiety, trauma, ADD/ADHD, Autism Spectrum Disorder, grief/loss, depression, postpartum, family relationships, parent support, addiction, OCD, self-esteem, anger management, and life transitions.
I believe that healing is a collaborative endeavor that requires honest caring without shame or judgment. I provide a safe, caring and confidential environment for clients to explore their feelings, beliefs and clarify their goals. Something unique about my approach is that I use a strength-based approach, tailoring my approach to each client’s interest for engagement. I have a unique ability to help explore and discover your true identity, sexual expression, sexuality, and gender identity. I became a therapist to support the disruption of generational cycles that are not helpful while building confidence.
My 10+ years of experience includes anxiety, trauma, ADD/ADHD, Autism Spectrum Disorder, grief/loss, depression, postpartum, family relationships, parent support, addiction, OCD, self-esteem, anger management, and life transitions.
I believe that healing is a collaborative endeavor that requires honest caring without shame or judgment. I provide a safe, caring and confidential environment for clients to explore their feelings, beliefs and clarify their goals. Something unique about my approach is that I use a strength-based approach, tailoring my approach to each client’s interest for engagement. I have a unique ability to help explore and discover your true identity, sexual expression, sexuality, and gender identity. I became a therapist to support the disruption of generational cycles that are not helpful while building confidence.
(872) 241-1065 View (872) 241-1065
Photo of Peace Through Hope Therapy, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor in Chicago, IL
Peace Through Hope Therapy
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
Chicago, IL 60634  (Online Only)
If you can change your thoughts you can change your world. I believe that our day to day thoughts directly dictate our emotions and ultimately our decisions and actions. Whether it is childhood trauma, adult anxiety or postpartum depression, we can take captive every self-defeating thought and turn that negative narrative into a powerful and hopeful future. Regaining control over our thoughts and actions can provide such lasting peace and happiness. My focus is to thoroughly get to know my patients, by listening to and trying my best to understand their unique experiences, while working collaboratively toward agreed upon goals.
If you can change your thoughts you can change your world. I believe that our day to day thoughts directly dictate our emotions and ultimately our decisions and actions. Whether it is childhood trauma, adult anxiety or postpartum depression, we can take captive every self-defeating thought and turn that negative narrative into a powerful and hopeful future. Regaining control over our thoughts and actions can provide such lasting peace and happiness. My focus is to thoroughly get to know my patients, by listening to and trying my best to understand their unique experiences, while working collaboratively toward agreed upon goals.
(872) 266-1392 View (872) 266-1392
Photo of Anne Zakaras, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor in Chicago, IL
Anne Zakaras
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC, ATR-BC
Verified Verified
Chicago, IL 60640
Anne offers a warm, open, and collaborative approach, and her clinical areas of focus include working together with clients to creatively develop effective strategies to cope with anxiety, depression, trauma, self-esteem, life transitions, perinatal mental health issues, grief and bereavement, a medical diagnosis or chronic illness, and stress management.
Anne Zakaras, LCPC, ATR-BC is a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor and a Registered Board Certified Art Therapist. Her integrative, client-centered approach is rooted in evidence-based psychotherapeutic practices often but not always combined with art therapy techniques in order to treat a variety of mental health concerns.
Anne offers a warm, open, and collaborative approach, and her clinical areas of focus include working together with clients to creatively develop effective strategies to cope with anxiety, depression, trauma, self-esteem, life transitions, perinatal mental health issues, grief and bereavement, a medical diagnosis or chronic illness, and stress management.
Anne Zakaras, LCPC, ATR-BC is a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor and a Registered Board Certified Art Therapist. Her integrative, client-centered approach is rooted in evidence-based psychotherapeutic practices often but not always combined with art therapy techniques in order to treat a variety of mental health concerns.
(773) 923-1973 View (773) 923-1973
Photo of Move Therapy and Wellness in Chicago, IL
Move Therapy and Wellness
LCSW, TIYT, LPC, E-RYT, LCPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Chicago, IL 60613
Psychotherapists, certified yoga therapists, nutritionists, and acupuncturists collaborate to provide workshops and classes in our yoga studio including meditation, breathing/relaxation and yoga practices for addressing symptoms of anxiety, unresolved trauma, perinatal mood disorders and depression, chronic stress, insomnia, inflammation and poor digestion.
We support adults and adults experiencing emotional challenges including chronic stress, anxiety, sadness and depression, low self-concept, self-doubt, feelings being stuck, overwhelmed or hopeless and struggles with identity development and relationship challenges.
Psychotherapists, certified yoga therapists, nutritionists, and acupuncturists collaborate to provide workshops and classes in our yoga studio including meditation, breathing/relaxation and yoga practices for addressing symptoms of anxiety, unresolved trauma, perinatal mood disorders and depression, chronic stress, insomnia, inflammation and poor digestion.
We support adults and adults experiencing emotional challenges including chronic stress, anxiety, sadness and depression, low self-concept, self-doubt, feelings being stuck, overwhelmed or hopeless and struggles with identity development and relationship challenges.
(773) 922-9057 View (773) 922-9057
Photo of Jacqueline Baron, Counselor in Chicago, IL
Jacqueline Baron
Counselor, MA, NCC, LCPC, CCTP
Verified Verified
Chicago, IL 60602  (Online Only)
I specialize in working with students and adults (18-60+) who struggle with addiction, developmental trauma, anxiety, depression, career concerns, relationship struggles, dating concerns, perfectionism, family of origin issues, work/life balance, difficulties in communication, process addictions (workaholism, spending, shopping, internet usage), women who experience anxiety around pregnancy, parenting, and life transitions. I believe in integrating a healthy lifestyle and holistic approach to my therapeutic work while helping clients find their own unique interests to foster a sense of well-being within their lives.
I specialize in working with students and adults (18-60+) who struggle with addiction, developmental trauma, anxiety, depression, career concerns, relationship struggles, dating concerns, perfectionism, family of origin issues, work/life balance, difficulties in communication, process addictions (workaholism, spending, shopping, internet usage), women who experience anxiety around pregnancy, parenting, and life transitions. I believe in integrating a healthy lifestyle and holistic approach to my therapeutic work while helping clients find their own unique interests to foster a sense of well-being within their lives.
(312) 561-3229 View (312) 561-3229
Photo of Keren Cardenas, Marriage & Family Therapist in Chicago, IL
Keren Cardenas
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Chicago, IL 60611  (Online Only)
Keren Cardenas has experience in providing therapy to individuals, couples, and families who are struggling to overcome barriers in life. She provides therapeutic cognitive behavioral therapy techniques and strategies to promote the psychological health and wholeness of the clients. Over the years, she has helped individuals achieve their goals by instilling hope. She values collaboration and communication when fostering a therapeutic relationship and believes each client requires personalized treatment. Keren specializes in treating clients with depression, anxiety, postpartum depression, ADHD, and traumas.
Keren Cardenas has experience in providing therapy to individuals, couples, and families who are struggling to overcome barriers in life. She provides therapeutic cognitive behavioral therapy techniques and strategies to promote the psychological health and wholeness of the clients. Over the years, she has helped individuals achieve their goals by instilling hope. She values collaboration and communication when fostering a therapeutic relationship and believes each client requires personalized treatment. Keren specializes in treating clients with depression, anxiety, postpartum depression, ADHD, and traumas.
(872) 278-1753 View (872) 278-1753
Photo of Katie Hurley, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Chicago, IL
Katie Hurley
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Chicago, IL 60640
Hello! My name is Katie Hurley. I am an LCSW licensed in both California & Illinois. I help new moms and pregnant people who are overwhelmed. My goal is for you to trust yourself and to find ease in your new role. I don’t take too many clients, so I care deeply about each person I work with. I will remember the names of your loved ones. I will want to see pictures of your dog. I will consult with your doctors, advocate for you, and send you resources outside of session. Most of all, I will be genuinely curious to hear what you have to say.
Hello! My name is Katie Hurley. I am an LCSW licensed in both California & Illinois. I help new moms and pregnant people who are overwhelmed. My goal is for you to trust yourself and to find ease in your new role. I don’t take too many clients, so I care deeply about each person I work with. I will remember the names of your loved ones. I will want to see pictures of your dog. I will consult with your doctors, advocate for you, and send you resources outside of session. Most of all, I will be genuinely curious to hear what you have to say.
(773) 692-1658 View (773) 692-1658
Photo of Amanda Donis, Licensed Professional Counselor in Chicago, IL
Amanda Donis
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA
Verified Verified
Chicago, IL 60601
As your therapist, I understand that seeking help can be a difficult and vulnerable process. It takes courage to take the first step and I commend you for that. I want you to know that I am here to support you with kindness, empathy, and understanding. My goal is to create a safe and non-judgmental space where you can freely express yourself without any fear. Together, we can work through any challenges and help you achieve your goals, so you can start living the life you want.
As your therapist, I understand that seeking help can be a difficult and vulnerable process. It takes courage to take the first step and I commend you for that. I want you to know that I am here to support you with kindness, empathy, and understanding. My goal is to create a safe and non-judgmental space where you can freely express yourself without any fear. Together, we can work through any challenges and help you achieve your goals, so you can start living the life you want.
(773) 492-8456 View (773) 492-8456
Photo of Kate Broitman, Counselor in Chicago, IL
Kate Broitman
Counselor, LCPC, ATR-BC
Verified Verified
Chicago, IL 60605
Everyone experiences times when difficulties in love and work or feelings of sadness and anxiety are too difficult to navigate alone. Together, we will explore what is causing you to feel stuck, depressed or alienated in your life. Therapy is a way to uncover the hidden barriers and self-defeating patterns that prevent you from creating the change you want. It can be daunting to begin therapy, but the process will lead to a life lived with greater satisfaction and meaning.
Everyone experiences times when difficulties in love and work or feelings of sadness and anxiety are too difficult to navigate alone. Together, we will explore what is causing you to feel stuck, depressed or alienated in your life. Therapy is a way to uncover the hidden barriers and self-defeating patterns that prevent you from creating the change you want. It can be daunting to begin therapy, but the process will lead to a life lived with greater satisfaction and meaning.
(847) 262-3212 View (847) 262-3212
Photo of Embody & Mind Collective, PLLC, Counselor in Chicago, IL
Embody & Mind Collective, PLLC
Counselor, MA, LCPC, LMHC, PMH-C, SEP
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Chicago, IL 60604
Hello. Welcome! We’re glad you found us. Have you been feeling like you are carrying it all yourself and it feels like too much? You've come to the right place. Embody and Mind Collective is a specialized psychotherapy practice that focuses on the connection between the mind and the body to help people heal from overwhelming life experiences. We are focused on helping people disrupt generational patterns and live more full lives. Whether that is to have an emotionally supported fertility journey, be a more present and attuned parent or courageously go after your wildest dreams, we are here for you.
Hello. Welcome! We’re glad you found us. Have you been feeling like you are carrying it all yourself and it feels like too much? You've come to the right place. Embody and Mind Collective is a specialized psychotherapy practice that focuses on the connection between the mind and the body to help people heal from overwhelming life experiences. We are focused on helping people disrupt generational patterns and live more full lives. Whether that is to have an emotionally supported fertility journey, be a more present and attuned parent or courageously go after your wildest dreams, we are here for you.
(630) 592-2859 View (630) 592-2859
Photo of Teresa Quinn, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Chicago, IL
Teresa Quinn
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CT, PMH-C
Verified Verified
Chicago, IL 60613
You cognitively "know" that there isn't danger in your life currently, but it feels like your body hasn't gotten the message yet. You feel like you're stuck in a state of high alert and can't get your brain or your nervous system to relax. You're aware of the self-help tools that are supposed to reduce your worry and anxiety, but you feel stuck when they don't work consistently, and then you get into a shame spiral about what "should" be working for you. We can work together to connect your head and your heart, so that the knowledge that you've done the work to understand actually connects with the rest of your body.
You cognitively "know" that there isn't danger in your life currently, but it feels like your body hasn't gotten the message yet. You feel like you're stuck in a state of high alert and can't get your brain or your nervous system to relax. You're aware of the self-help tools that are supposed to reduce your worry and anxiety, but you feel stuck when they don't work consistently, and then you get into a shame spiral about what "should" be working for you. We can work together to connect your head and your heart, so that the knowledge that you've done the work to understand actually connects with the rest of your body.
(773) 830-2811 View (773) 830-2811
Photo of Mandy Jones-Fischer, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Chicago, IL
Mandy Jones-Fischer
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, RPT, JD
Verified Verified
Chicago, IL 60641
As a mental health therapist, I am dedicated to providing a safe and supportive space for individuals and families to explore their emotions, thoughts, and behaviors. My approach is rooted in empathy, compassion, playfulness, and respect for each person's unique journey. I understand that seeking therapy can be a daunting step, and I strive to create a therapeutic alliance built on trust and collaboration. Whether you're struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma, or relationship issues, I am committed to working alongside you and your family to cultivate resilience, self-awareness, and empowerment.
As a mental health therapist, I am dedicated to providing a safe and supportive space for individuals and families to explore their emotions, thoughts, and behaviors. My approach is rooted in empathy, compassion, playfulness, and respect for each person's unique journey. I understand that seeking therapy can be a daunting step, and I strive to create a therapeutic alliance built on trust and collaboration. Whether you're struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma, or relationship issues, I am committed to working alongside you and your family to cultivate resilience, self-awareness, and empowerment.
(872) 250-5029 View (872) 250-5029
Photo of Cora Mills, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Chicago, IL
Cora Mills
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Chicago, IL 60647
Briarwood Counseling seeks to help people who are struggling to figure out how to feel better in their lives. Cora works with individuals, couples and families struggling with depression, anxiety, life and relationship transitions into and out of parenthood, grief, loss, and rebuilding after abuse and trauma experiences. Sometimes people just feel "stuck" and want their lives to look different or want to move into a more positive space. Cora helps sift through the trouble and find solutions and move forward. Cora loves working with people who want to know themselves better.
Briarwood Counseling seeks to help people who are struggling to figure out how to feel better in their lives. Cora works with individuals, couples and families struggling with depression, anxiety, life and relationship transitions into and out of parenthood, grief, loss, and rebuilding after abuse and trauma experiences. Sometimes people just feel "stuck" and want their lives to look different or want to move into a more positive space. Cora helps sift through the trouble and find solutions and move forward. Cora loves working with people who want to know themselves better.
(779) 204-5159 View (779) 204-5159
Photo of Ruth Minnick, Licensed Professional Counselor in Chicago, IL
Ruth Minnick
Licensed Professional Counselor, M, A
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Chicago, IL 60626
You matter. I seek to highlight & build upon your unique strengths with a focus on overall wellness in mind, body, spirit & community. I believe we all have the tools to reach our highest potential. I aim to understand what might be getting in the way of you being your most authentic, talented self. I specialize in helping others access & heal their pain by engaging the nervous system to unlock trauma & emotions to release them. Body integration allows us to feel alive & open to get more of life. I blend evidenced-based practices such as somatic, breathwork, mindfulness, EMDR, CBT, & EFT under a psychodynamic therapy lens.
You matter. I seek to highlight & build upon your unique strengths with a focus on overall wellness in mind, body, spirit & community. I believe we all have the tools to reach our highest potential. I aim to understand what might be getting in the way of you being your most authentic, talented self. I specialize in helping others access & heal their pain by engaging the nervous system to unlock trauma & emotions to release them. Body integration allows us to feel alive & open to get more of life. I blend evidenced-based practices such as somatic, breathwork, mindfulness, EMDR, CBT, & EFT under a psychodynamic therapy lens.
(847) 716-2486 View (847) 716-2486

Pregnancy, Prenatal, Postpartum Therapists

What are the most effective ways to address pregnancy, prenatal, and postpartum concerns?

The most effective way to address pregnancy, prenatal, and postpartum concerns is by finding a therapist who has prior experience helping other patients overcome the challenge being faced. For example, a marriage and family therapist may have experience helping couples adjust to their new relationship dynamic. An anxiety specialist may have experience helping with phobias or illness anxiety related to the child’s health. A depression specialist may have experience treating postpartum depression.

When should I seek treatment for prenatal or postpartum concerns?

Pregnancy and the postpartum period involve intense physical and mental changes; a degree of upset and instability is normal. However, if these changes impair daily functioning, it may be time to seek help. This distinction is pertinent for postpartum depression: A period of teariness, irritability, and distress is difficult but normal in the one to two weeks after childbirth (sometimes called the “baby blues.”) But if feelings of sadness and hopelessness persist beyond that period, the person should seek treatment.

How do I manage worries during pregnancy or the postnatal period?

A therapist can help patients develop the tools they need to manage anxieties during or after pregnancy. Cognitive behavioral therapy can help people identify and reframe harmful patterns of thought, and change their behaviors. Other techniques and skills can allow people to develop acceptance, psychological flexibility, self-compassion, communication skills, and more.

Are there specific medications for postpartum depression?

In 2019, the FDA approved the first medication designed to treat postpartum depression. The medication is called brexanolone and is delivered intravenously by a medical professional over the course of a few days. However, typical antidepressants, which are more accessible, can also treat postpartum depression. The disorder is often best treated through a combination of medication and therapy.