Therapists in Liberty, NY

Photo of Rose Ann O'Connor, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Liberty, NY
Rose Ann O'Connor
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSWR, LISW-CP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Liberty, NY 12754
Your life has meaning and purpose! If you’re ready for change, I am ready to take this journey with you. I do not promise it will be easy, but I do assure you that it will be worth the time you invest. I am a LCSW-R and a Certified School Social Worker with over 20 years of clinical experience across a variety of settings including school social work, corrections, addiction, outpatient specialty clinics, crisis intervention, structured outpatient programs, inpatient psychiatric facilities, large non-profits, and private practice.
Your life has meaning and purpose! If you’re ready for change, I am ready to take this journey with you. I do not promise it will be easy, but I do assure you that it will be worth the time you invest. I am a LCSW-R and a Certified School Social Worker with over 20 years of clinical experience across a variety of settings including school social work, corrections, addiction, outpatient specialty clinics, crisis intervention, structured outpatient programs, inpatient psychiatric facilities, large non-profits, and private practice.
(845) 456-8933 View (845) 456-8933
Photo of Jesse Lee Hinton, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Liberty, NY
Jesse Lee Hinton
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Liberty, NY 12754
As owner of Hinton Counseling Services, LCSW PLLC, a fresh and innovative approach to therapy, I provide individual, group, and family counseling sessions for children, adolescents and families seeking to alleviate symptoms of anxiety, depression and urges to self-harm amongst a host of emotional disturbances creating challenges in everyday life. I offer teletherapy, as well as mobile therapy in addition to traditional counseling methods in the following counties; Ulster, Sullivan, and Orange. Appointments can be made via contact information provided. Individual teletherapy sessions are available outside of the named counties.
As owner of Hinton Counseling Services, LCSW PLLC, a fresh and innovative approach to therapy, I provide individual, group, and family counseling sessions for children, adolescents and families seeking to alleviate symptoms of anxiety, depression and urges to self-harm amongst a host of emotional disturbances creating challenges in everyday life. I offer teletherapy, as well as mobile therapy in addition to traditional counseling methods in the following counties; Ulster, Sullivan, and Orange. Appointments can be made via contact information provided. Individual teletherapy sessions are available outside of the named counties.
(845) 237-3875 View (845) 237-3875
Photo of Kathleen A Christie, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Liberty, NY
Kathleen A Christie
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Liberty, NY 12754
Working together to identify goals and treatment outcomes, clients' needs range from crisis intervention to ongoing mental health maintenance, from anxiety management to mindfulness practice development.
Working together to identify goals and treatment outcomes, clients' needs range from crisis intervention to ongoing mental health maintenance, from anxiety management to mindfulness practice development.
(845) 203-0364 View (845) 203-0364
Photo of Empowered and Resilient Minds, LLC , Licensed Master Social Worker in Liberty, NY
Empowered and Resilient Minds, LLC
Licensed Master Social Worker, LCSW
Verified Verified
Liberty, NY 12754
Hi! I'm Lynn and I am the founder of Empowered and Resilient Minds. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker who works with clients from various stages of life who experience depression, anxiety, ADHD, learning disabilities, and relationship as well as emotional difficulties.
Hi! I'm Lynn and I am the founder of Empowered and Resilient Minds. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker who works with clients from various stages of life who experience depression, anxiety, ADHD, learning disabilities, and relationship as well as emotional difficulties.
(845) 420-3084 View (845) 420-3084
Photo of Deborah Chandler, Psychologist in Liberty, NY
Deborah Chandler
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Liberty, NY 12754
I am most effective when working with a patient who wants to change but feels frustrated with how to make this happen.
I am most effective when working with a patient who wants to change but feels frustrated with how to make this happen.
(845) 377-0570 View (845) 377-0570
Photo of Jennifer J Diehl, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Liberty, NY
Jennifer J Diehl
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSWR
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Liberty, NY 12754  (Online Only)
Hello! I NOW accepting new clients! I am so happy you're here and look forward to meeting you ! I have been practicing psychotherapy since 2013 and will love seeing you grow and thrive while we work together. I have experience working with a wide range of populations including adolescents, adults, families and the forensic population. I have worked in both inpatient and outpatient settings, hospitals, school and the prison system. My wide range of experience allows me to assist many people including people suffering with depression, PTSD, ACOA issues, anxiety,
Hello! I NOW accepting new clients! I am so happy you're here and look forward to meeting you ! I have been practicing psychotherapy since 2013 and will love seeing you grow and thrive while we work together. I have experience working with a wide range of populations including adolescents, adults, families and the forensic population. I have worked in both inpatient and outpatient settings, hospitals, school and the prison system. My wide range of experience allows me to assist many people including people suffering with depression, PTSD, ACOA issues, anxiety,
(845) 539-1430 View (845) 539-1430

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Merryl Sara Reichbach, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Liberty, NY
Merryl Sara Reichbach
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MA, MSW
Verified Verified
Livingston Manor, NY 12758  (Online Only)
My clients are intuitive, empathic people challenged by distress in their personal lives or the world at large. This can show up as sadness, anxiety, lack of focus, irritability, burnout, fatigue or other difficult feelings. You may be struggling with give and take, attachment and assertiveness in your relationships. We will tap into resources, including humor, beauty and resilience, to access healing and joy. Therapy is approached as an adventure. It can be a sacred, creative journey where you can uncover choices you may not even be able to imagine now, to more fully reengage with the world and your life.
My clients are intuitive, empathic people challenged by distress in their personal lives or the world at large. This can show up as sadness, anxiety, lack of focus, irritability, burnout, fatigue or other difficult feelings. You may be struggling with give and take, attachment and assertiveness in your relationships. We will tap into resources, including humor, beauty and resilience, to access healing and joy. Therapy is approached as an adventure. It can be a sacred, creative journey where you can uncover choices you may not even be able to imagine now, to more fully reengage with the world and your life.
(518) 519-7641 View (518) 519-7641
Photo of Laurel Bertram, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Liberty, NY
Laurel Bertram
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CASAC
Verified Verified
Ferndale, NY 12734
My scope of practice includes treating individuals diagnosed with Depression, Anxiety, BiPolar Disorder, Mood Disorders, Personality Disorders, PTSD, ADHD, Eating Disorders/Obesity, and Substance Use Disorders. I believe in a multifaceted approach to treatment with individualized attention to client's specific needs. Having been employed by a major Regional Hospital as a psychiatric/addiction professional managing Emergency Room assessments and detox services on the medical/mental health units for the last five years, I have gained new insights to effective treatment planning, and improving functionality. My experience includes in-patient as well as out-patient behavioral health treatment working with adults, couples, families, and adolescents.
My scope of practice includes treating individuals diagnosed with Depression, Anxiety, BiPolar Disorder, Mood Disorders, Personality Disorders, PTSD, ADHD, Eating Disorders/Obesity, and Substance Use Disorders. I believe in a multifaceted approach to treatment with individualized attention to client's specific needs. Having been employed by a major Regional Hospital as a psychiatric/addiction professional managing Emergency Room assessments and detox services on the medical/mental health units for the last five years, I have gained new insights to effective treatment planning, and improving functionality. My experience includes in-patient as well as out-patient behavioral health treatment working with adults, couples, families, and adolescents.
(845) 208-8122 View (845) 208-8122
Photo of Michael E Schwartz, Psychologist in Liberty, NY
Michael E Schwartz
Psychologist, Psyd , MSCP
Verified Verified
Ferndale, NY 12734
For over 20 years, I have had the pleasure of working with children, adolescents, and adults as a clinical psychologist and neuropsychologist for both psychotherapy and testing/evaluation. My work is constantly evolving and informed by ongoing study of psychodynamic and cognitive behavioral functioning, traumatic brain injury, neurodegenerative disease, and medical illness, complex trauma, clinical psychopharmacology and medications, parenting/surrogacy/reproductive medicine, and psychological/neuropsychological testing.
For over 20 years, I have had the pleasure of working with children, adolescents, and adults as a clinical psychologist and neuropsychologist for both psychotherapy and testing/evaluation. My work is constantly evolving and informed by ongoing study of psychodynamic and cognitive behavioral functioning, traumatic brain injury, neurodegenerative disease, and medical illness, complex trauma, clinical psychopharmacology and medications, parenting/surrogacy/reproductive medicine, and psychological/neuropsychological testing.
(845) 630-0967 View (845) 630-0967
Photo of Natalie R Gomez, Counselor in Liberty, NY
Natalie R Gomez
Counselor, LMHC, LPC, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Hurleyville, NY 12747  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Thank you for taking the time to review my personal statement. Engaging in therapy is an important decision and one that can definitely improve your quality of life. I take a holistic approach to therapy using common sense, theory, and cognitive-behavioral methods. When I meet with a client, I provide assistance and guidance in the process of incorporating your mind, body and the essence of the soul to allow you the opportunity to become, empowered and enlightened.
Thank you for taking the time to review my personal statement. Engaging in therapy is an important decision and one that can definitely improve your quality of life. I take a holistic approach to therapy using common sense, theory, and cognitive-behavioral methods. When I meet with a client, I provide assistance and guidance in the process of incorporating your mind, body and the essence of the soul to allow you the opportunity to become, empowered and enlightened.
(609) 604-6461 View (609) 604-6461
Photo of Naomi L Franklin, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Liberty, NY
Naomi L Franklin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Swan Lake, NY 12783
Women of all ages and children ages 4-11 struggling with trauma, attachment wounds, relational difficulties, anxiety, and reaching their potential may benefit from the diverse methods and modalities that I seamlessly integrate to meet their unique needs. They may want a corrective reparative experience to incorporate new ways of being with themselves and others. They may want to be able to rewire to instill healthier habits, outlooks, and self perceptions. They want to navigate their healing journeys with newfound resilience and empowerment that I aim to facilitate.
Women of all ages and children ages 4-11 struggling with trauma, attachment wounds, relational difficulties, anxiety, and reaching their potential may benefit from the diverse methods and modalities that I seamlessly integrate to meet their unique needs. They may want a corrective reparative experience to incorporate new ways of being with themselves and others. They may want to be able to rewire to instill healthier habits, outlooks, and self perceptions. They want to navigate their healing journeys with newfound resilience and empowerment that I aim to facilitate.
(845) 328-5621 View (845) 328-5621
Photo of Teresa Ashman, Psychologist in Liberty, NY
Teresa Ashman
Psychologist, PhD, ABPP
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Ferndale, NY 12734  (Online Only)
After 2 decades of working in New York City's finest academic medical centers, I am now directly serving people in a private practice through telehealth only. I have spent my career assisting people who have significant medical illnesses, particularly those who have undergone traumatic or catastrophic injury. I have had the great honor of hearing the stories of thousands of individuals and their families and working to help them make fulfilling changes in their lives. My practice includes neuropsychological consultation, evaluation, and treatment for people with neurodegenerative diseases and traumatic brain injury.
After 2 decades of working in New York City's finest academic medical centers, I am now directly serving people in a private practice through telehealth only. I have spent my career assisting people who have significant medical illnesses, particularly those who have undergone traumatic or catastrophic injury. I have had the great honor of hearing the stories of thousands of individuals and their families and working to help them make fulfilling changes in their lives. My practice includes neuropsychological consultation, evaluation, and treatment for people with neurodegenerative diseases and traumatic brain injury.
(646) 846-2828 View (646) 846-2828

Online Therapists

Photo of Nancy Colier, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Liberty, NY
Nancy Colier
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, Rev
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10026
As a long time practitioner of Eastern spirituality, I incorporate mindfulness and meditation into our work together. Rather than using a medical model, which seeks to diagnose and fix you, I seek to introduce you to your deepest truth, and thus guide you towards a true internal refuge. And mostly, I am here to help you experience more joy, balance and peace in your life.
As a long time practitioner of Eastern spirituality, I incorporate mindfulness and meditation into our work together. Rather than using a medical model, which seeks to diagnose and fix you, I seek to introduce you to your deepest truth, and thus guide you towards a true internal refuge. And mostly, I am here to help you experience more joy, balance and peace in your life.
(646) 392-8598 View (646) 392-8598
Photo of Michele Bashkin, LCSW, Garden City CBT, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Liberty, NY
Michele Bashkin, LCSW, Garden City CBT
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Garden City, NY 11530
Are you living with depression, bipolar, anxiety and/or panic attacks? Do you struggle dealing with the symptoms and have tried other treatment approaches and nothing seems to help? I will help you feel at ease during your therapy session to talk about your struggles and learn techniques to improve your quality of life. I specialize in working with adults (ages 18+) in the treatment of ADHD, bipolar disorder, depression, anxiety disorders (including panic disorder, phobias, generalized anxiety disorder, and social anxiety disorder) and trauma therapy for PTSD.
Are you living with depression, bipolar, anxiety and/or panic attacks? Do you struggle dealing with the symptoms and have tried other treatment approaches and nothing seems to help? I will help you feel at ease during your therapy session to talk about your struggles and learn techniques to improve your quality of life. I specialize in working with adults (ages 18+) in the treatment of ADHD, bipolar disorder, depression, anxiety disorders (including panic disorder, phobias, generalized anxiety disorder, and social anxiety disorder) and trauma therapy for PTSD.
(516) 874-0473 View (516) 874-0473
The Practice for Sex and Psychodynamic Therapy
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, PhD
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10024
The Practice for Sex and Psychodynamic Therapy provides treatment for Individuals and Couples struggling with Sexual and Relationship problems.We employ an integrated approach combining psychodynamic, behavioral and anthropologic perspectives. This helps couples and individuals get unstuck and move their relationships and lives ahead.
The Practice for Sex and Psychodynamic Therapy provides treatment for Individuals and Couples struggling with Sexual and Relationship problems.We employ an integrated approach combining psychodynamic, behavioral and anthropologic perspectives. This helps couples and individuals get unstuck and move their relationships and lives ahead.
(212) 828-7822 View (212) 828-7822
Photo of Natasha Fradkin, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Liberty, NY
Natasha Fradkin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10069  (Online Only)
I believe in a holistic approach to therapy, and that each patient is unique. I aim to work with my patient to tailor treatment to what works best for them. I specialize in children, adolescents, and young adults who suffer from Anxiety, Depression, Trauma, Eating Disorders, ADHD, and Emotion Regulation issues. I also have experience in Motivational Interviewing, CBT, DBT, TF-CBT, Crisis Intervention, and psychotherapy.
I believe in a holistic approach to therapy, and that each patient is unique. I aim to work with my patient to tailor treatment to what works best for them. I specialize in children, adolescents, and young adults who suffer from Anxiety, Depression, Trauma, Eating Disorders, ADHD, and Emotion Regulation issues. I also have experience in Motivational Interviewing, CBT, DBT, TF-CBT, Crisis Intervention, and psychotherapy.
(646) 736-4995 View (646) 736-4995
Photo of Daniel A Walsh, Art Therapist in Liberty, NY
Daniel A Walsh
Art Therapist, MS, LCAT, MT-BC
Verified Verified
Brooklyn, NY 11203  (Online Only)
Are feelings of anxiety, depression, and confusion inhibiting your ability to achieve the goals you’ve always wanted for yourself? Are memories of past trauma interfering in the relationships that are most important to you? Maybe you’re recognizing patterns of behaviors or thoughts that cause you to experience repeated circumstances. Maybe you often feel misunderstood? You and I can work together to identify clear achievable goals that will allow you to take the steps needed in order to make meaningful changes, improving the quality of your life.
Are feelings of anxiety, depression, and confusion inhibiting your ability to achieve the goals you’ve always wanted for yourself? Are memories of past trauma interfering in the relationships that are most important to you? Maybe you’re recognizing patterns of behaviors or thoughts that cause you to experience repeated circumstances. Maybe you often feel misunderstood? You and I can work together to identify clear achievable goals that will allow you to take the steps needed in order to make meaningful changes, improving the quality of your life.
(929) 205-4894 View (929) 205-4894
Photo of Antonette Sly, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Liberty, NY
Antonette Sly
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Goshen, NY 10924  (Online Only)
Creating Connections is a culturally sensitive practice and our therapists are passionate about helping to foster the healing process of those in need Antonette is a Licensed Master Level Social Worker licensed in New York State. She obtained her Bachelor’s degree in Counseling and Human Services from the University of Scranton and her Masters in Social Work from Adelphi University. Antonette has 15 years of experience as a social worker working with a broad spectrum of clients in a variety of settings. Antonette is enthusiastic about this field of work, and is ready to meet with you.
Creating Connections is a culturally sensitive practice and our therapists are passionate about helping to foster the healing process of those in need Antonette is a Licensed Master Level Social Worker licensed in New York State. She obtained her Bachelor’s degree in Counseling and Human Services from the University of Scranton and her Masters in Social Work from Adelphi University. Antonette has 15 years of experience as a social worker working with a broad spectrum of clients in a variety of settings. Antonette is enthusiastic about this field of work, and is ready to meet with you.
(845) 203-6062 View (845) 203-6062
Photo of Karin Feldman, Counselor in Liberty, NY
Karin Feldman
Counselor, MA, LMHC, NCC, CCBT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Brooklyn, NY 11215
Are you struggling with infertility? Perhaps you and your partner are contemplating or beginning fertility intervention as a means of having a child. During this time, you are likely navigating a range of distressing emotions, facing critical treatment decisions and feeling isolated in the process. I provide emotional support, guidance and counseling to women and couples in different stages of their family building process. In our work together, I support you to tap into your intrinsic resources: emotional, cognitive, physical and spiritual, so as to overcome infertility, heal from pregnancy loss and stabilize postpartum challenges.
Are you struggling with infertility? Perhaps you and your partner are contemplating or beginning fertility intervention as a means of having a child. During this time, you are likely navigating a range of distressing emotions, facing critical treatment decisions and feeling isolated in the process. I provide emotional support, guidance and counseling to women and couples in different stages of their family building process. In our work together, I support you to tap into your intrinsic resources: emotional, cognitive, physical and spiritual, so as to overcome infertility, heal from pregnancy loss and stabilize postpartum challenges.
(347) 696-4228 View (347) 696-4228
Photo of Haley Kastner, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Liberty, NY
Haley Kastner
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Verified Verified
Brooklyn, NY 11231
Haley provides evidence-based therapy for children, teens, and adults. She has had the opportunity to provide care in private practice, school, and medical settings. This array of experiences has fostered her ability to understand clients through a multi-disciplinary lens and draw upon a multitude of evidence-based treatments, such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Motivational Interviewing, Behavioral Activation, Prevention-Focused Care, Crisis Intervention, Trauma-Focused CBT, and Exposure and Response Prevention. She utilizes these therapies to target anxiety, stress, depression, OCD, trauma, and executive functioning deficits.
Haley provides evidence-based therapy for children, teens, and adults. She has had the opportunity to provide care in private practice, school, and medical settings. This array of experiences has fostered her ability to understand clients through a multi-disciplinary lens and draw upon a multitude of evidence-based treatments, such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Motivational Interviewing, Behavioral Activation, Prevention-Focused Care, Crisis Intervention, Trauma-Focused CBT, and Exposure and Response Prevention. She utilizes these therapies to target anxiety, stress, depression, OCD, trauma, and executive functioning deficits.
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See more therapy options for Liberty

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Liberty, NY

< 10

Therapists in Liberty, NY who prioritize treating:

100% Relationship Issues
100% Depression
100% Anxiety
83% Anger Management
83% Coping Skills
83% Self Esteem
67% Child

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% Cigna and Evernorth
75% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Therapists in Liberty, NY see their clients

84% In Person and Online
16% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
20% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Liberty?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.