Photo of Elodie Birdwell, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 74012, OK
Elodie Birdwell
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Broken Arrow, OK 74012
NOW OFFERING BRAINSPOTTING! Hi! I am glad you found my profile! Are you struggling with anxiety, depression and isolation. Are you worried about your family and choices being made? Is your Family in crisis and feeling stuck, and need help with problem solving? Are you struggling with past trauma, self esteem and addictions and you do not know where to turn? I would love to help you to cope with sadness and feelings of frustrations and anxiety. Extensive experience working with families in crisis, five years as a school based therapist working with teens struggling with trauma, motivation, self esteem and substance abuse.
NOW OFFERING BRAINSPOTTING! Hi! I am glad you found my profile! Are you struggling with anxiety, depression and isolation. Are you worried about your family and choices being made? Is your Family in crisis and feeling stuck, and need help with problem solving? Are you struggling with past trauma, self esteem and addictions and you do not know where to turn? I would love to help you to cope with sadness and feelings of frustrations and anxiety. Extensive experience working with families in crisis, five years as a school based therapist working with teens struggling with trauma, motivation, self esteem and substance abuse.
(918) 228-5158 View (918) 228-5158
Photo of Erika Janet Diaz, Licensed Professional Counselor in 74012, OK
Erika Janet Diaz
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Broken Arrow, OK 74012
It can be hard to ask for help, and because of that, I want to point out that you have already taken the first step in the process by beginning the search for a therapist that can help you with your goals! My primary focus is you and what goals you have for yourself and/or your family. Together we can help you identify the stressors in your life, identify the changes you want to make, come up with a plan or goals to help, and then work together to help you reach those goals.
It can be hard to ask for help, and because of that, I want to point out that you have already taken the first step in the process by beginning the search for a therapist that can help you with your goals! My primary focus is you and what goals you have for yourself and/or your family. Together we can help you identify the stressors in your life, identify the changes you want to make, come up with a plan or goals to help, and then work together to help you reach those goals.
(918) 771-9696 View (918) 771-9696
Photo of Kirsten Martin, Licensed Professional Counselor in 74012, OK
Kirsten Martin
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Broken Arrow, OK 74012
Are you feeling ‘stuck’ or do you lack motivation to do the things you used to enjoy? Do you feel anxiety when you are in social situations or find yourself spending more time alone than with your family members & friends? Are you struggling with intrusive thoughts, mood swings, anger, or residual trauma? You are NOT alone! I offer a safe space in which to process your feelings; & together, we will make a plan to put you on your own personal path to healing. I see clients both in person & virtually.I have local clients & clients who live throughout the state.I do prefer to see families and children in person only
Are you feeling ‘stuck’ or do you lack motivation to do the things you used to enjoy? Do you feel anxiety when you are in social situations or find yourself spending more time alone than with your family members & friends? Are you struggling with intrusive thoughts, mood swings, anger, or residual trauma? You are NOT alone! I offer a safe space in which to process your feelings; & together, we will make a plan to put you on your own personal path to healing. I see clients both in person & virtually.I have local clients & clients who live throughout the state.I do prefer to see families and children in person only
(918) 731-2743 View (918) 731-2743
Photo of Sharon K Beets, Licensed Professional Counselor in 74012, OK
Sharon K Beets
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC-S, RPT-S
Verified Verified
Broken Arrow, OK 74012
Sharon's specialties focus on tailoring treatment needs to family and individuals' lifestyles. Sharon received her B.S in Accounting from Oklahoma State University in 1989. She then completed her teaching certificate in math and business. Through her teaching experiences Sharon discovered a desire to help her students with their social needs that would ultimately help them become more successful with their studies. In 2011, Sharon began the pursuit of her Masters in Community Counseling from SW Oklahoma State University. She is a Licensed Professional Counselor and a Registered Play Therapist.
Sharon's specialties focus on tailoring treatment needs to family and individuals' lifestyles. Sharon received her B.S in Accounting from Oklahoma State University in 1989. She then completed her teaching certificate in math and business. Through her teaching experiences Sharon discovered a desire to help her students with their social needs that would ultimately help them become more successful with their studies. In 2011, Sharon began the pursuit of her Masters in Community Counseling from SW Oklahoma State University. She is a Licensed Professional Counselor and a Registered Play Therapist.
(539) 209-3872 View (539) 209-3872
Photo of Rebecca Hubbard, LPC Candidate in 74012, OK
Rebecca Hubbard
LPC Candidate, PhD, LPC, CFLE
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Broken Arrow, OK 74012
I focus on children's mental health and family resilience. I enjoy working with families across the family life span who are facing parenting challenges, child or adolescent mental health disorders or symptoms, family conflict, academic struggles, transition through adolescence, life transitions, and more. I see my role as a facilitator to support the change parents and families seek as they live and grow together. Through educating, equipping and empowering you and your child/children with specific tools, I can promote stabilization, sustained recovery, resilience, and hope.
I focus on children's mental health and family resilience. I enjoy working with families across the family life span who are facing parenting challenges, child or adolescent mental health disorders or symptoms, family conflict, academic struggles, transition through adolescence, life transitions, and more. I see my role as a facilitator to support the change parents and families seek as they live and grow together. Through educating, equipping and empowering you and your child/children with specific tools, I can promote stabilization, sustained recovery, resilience, and hope.
(918) 601-4291 View (918) 601-4291
Photo of Melana A Ivie, Licensed Professional Counselor in 74012, OK
Melana A Ivie
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
Broken Arrow, OK 74012
Lacking motivation and connection with others? Feeling exhausted or not quite good enough? So many of us are alone in our struggles and grief. After struggling for so long it's so exhausting and likely affects your work, relationships, and your children. You deserve to wake up looking forward to the day and not having to force a smile and pretend everything is fine. What is most important to you? What do you wish people understood about you? Let's explore this and the relationship you have with yourself and others.
Lacking motivation and connection with others? Feeling exhausted or not quite good enough? So many of us are alone in our struggles and grief. After struggling for so long it's so exhausting and likely affects your work, relationships, and your children. You deserve to wake up looking forward to the day and not having to force a smile and pretend everything is fine. What is most important to you? What do you wish people understood about you? Let's explore this and the relationship you have with yourself and others.
(918) 553-0668 View (918) 553-0668
Photo of Bowden Mcelroy, Licensed Professional Counselor in 74012, OK
Bowden Mcelroy
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC
Verified Verified
Broken Arrow, OK 74012
I help people get unstuck. When the difference between where you want to be and where you are seems huge, I can help you move through the obstacles and achieve your goals. If you are stressed, depressed, or anxious because the relationships in your life aren't what you would like them to be then you are the kind of person I work well with. While I think it is important to understand how the past has shaped who you are, I prefer to focus on the present and the future.
I help people get unstuck. When the difference between where you want to be and where you are seems huge, I can help you move through the obstacles and achieve your goals. If you are stressed, depressed, or anxious because the relationships in your life aren't what you would like them to be then you are the kind of person I work well with. While I think it is important to understand how the past has shaped who you are, I prefer to focus on the present and the future.
(918) 212-9526 View (918) 212-9526
Photo of Martecia Oates, Licensed Professional Counselor in 74012, OK
Martecia Oates
Licensed Professional Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
Broken Arrow, OK 74012
Hello everyone! I am Dr. Martecia Oates or Dr. Tecii. I am a LPC based in Oklahoma but also service clients in CO and FL as well. I work primarily from a client-centered modality. I believe that I am just a helping hand in a client's growth and the real work is completed outside of therapy. Majority of my clients are experiencing anxiety, depression, navigating a life transition, struggling with confidence/self-esteem or trying to overcome some type of traumatic event.
Hello everyone! I am Dr. Martecia Oates or Dr. Tecii. I am a LPC based in Oklahoma but also service clients in CO and FL as well. I work primarily from a client-centered modality. I believe that I am just a helping hand in a client's growth and the real work is completed outside of therapy. Majority of my clients are experiencing anxiety, depression, navigating a life transition, struggling with confidence/self-esteem or trying to overcome some type of traumatic event.
(918) 276-7479 View (918) 276-7479
Photo of Mark Fry, Licensed Professional Counselor in 74012, OK
Mark Fry
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, CCBT, SRT
Verified Verified
Broken Arrow, OK 74012
I provide therapy for men who are struggling with AND want to overcome sexual addiction. This includes addiction to porn, strip clubs, engaging with prostitutes, infidelity and other forms of sexually acting out which is creating distress in any or all areas of their lives. I am a licensed professional counselor who is certified in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy through the NACBT. I am also certified through the American Association for Sex Addiction Therapy as a Sexual Recovery Therapist.
I provide therapy for men who are struggling with AND want to overcome sexual addiction. This includes addiction to porn, strip clubs, engaging with prostitutes, infidelity and other forms of sexually acting out which is creating distress in any or all areas of their lives. I am a licensed professional counselor who is certified in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy through the NACBT. I am also certified through the American Association for Sex Addiction Therapy as a Sexual Recovery Therapist.
(918) 401-9753 View (918) 401-9753
Photo of Michael Blacet, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 74012, OK
Michael Blacet
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Broken Arrow, OK 74012
Waitlist for new clients
My counseling approach accepts the whole person and their broad experience, taking this into account to help clients to see and understand their pain, strengths, root causes, and remedies in order to move toward a full sense of healing and resolution. I believe that this full sense of healing cannot be had without a strong and healthy sense of purpose, hope, identity, and worth. “Why is this happening?” and “What can I do about this?” are common questions that come with many struggles. This is often true when the struggle is individual, circumstantial, or involves relationships with others. I can help address these issues.
My counseling approach accepts the whole person and their broad experience, taking this into account to help clients to see and understand their pain, strengths, root causes, and remedies in order to move toward a full sense of healing and resolution. I believe that this full sense of healing cannot be had without a strong and healthy sense of purpose, hope, identity, and worth. “Why is this happening?” and “What can I do about this?” are common questions that come with many struggles. This is often true when the struggle is individual, circumstantial, or involves relationships with others. I can help address these issues.
(918) 289-2750 View (918) 289-2750
Photo of Jessica Haworth, Licensed Professional Counselor in 74012, OK
Jessica Haworth
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Broken Arrow, OK 74012
My name is Jessica Haworth. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor. I am a person-centered therapist with a trauma informed approach. I work with individuals and couples who have relational and sexual trauma. I typically work with individuals and couples who have experienced childhood and adulthood traumas such as molestation, sexual assault, parental abuse, and intimate partner abuse. I also work with individuals in life transitions and those learning to manage anxiety and/ depressive symptoms.
My name is Jessica Haworth. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor. I am a person-centered therapist with a trauma informed approach. I work with individuals and couples who have relational and sexual trauma. I typically work with individuals and couples who have experienced childhood and adulthood traumas such as molestation, sexual assault, parental abuse, and intimate partner abuse. I also work with individuals in life transitions and those learning to manage anxiety and/ depressive symptoms.
(918) 262-4192 View (918) 262-4192
Photo of Lanette Russell, Licensed Professional Counselor in 74012, OK
Lanette Russell
Licensed Professional Counselor, MPsy, LPC-S
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Broken Arrow, OK 74012
I enjoy people and I enjoy helping people. People struggle, it is most often a fact of life. Nobody is immune. Sometimes mental illness affects progression of life and sometimes life causes mental health struggles. Either way, the struggle is real. We get drug down by life, we struggle to solve problems, anger gets in the way, anxiety, depression, problem solving. The constant battle between our brain and emotions can be overwhelming. I like people to feel and see results of their work. My goal in my work and life is to help others find and create changes and joy in their own lives despite the hardships they face.
I enjoy people and I enjoy helping people. People struggle, it is most often a fact of life. Nobody is immune. Sometimes mental illness affects progression of life and sometimes life causes mental health struggles. Either way, the struggle is real. We get drug down by life, we struggle to solve problems, anger gets in the way, anxiety, depression, problem solving. The constant battle between our brain and emotions can be overwhelming. I like people to feel and see results of their work. My goal in my work and life is to help others find and create changes and joy in their own lives despite the hardships they face.
(580) 307-6179 View (580) 307-6179
Photo of Jeremy S Aragon, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 74012, OK
Jeremy S Aragon
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Broken Arrow, OK 74012
I enjoy working with clients of all ages: children, teenagers, and adults. I have worked with individuals, families, and groups for the past 11 years in both school and clinic settings, helping address trauma, anxiety, depression, and other emotional and behavioral issues. I utilize a person-centered approach incorporating elements of cognitive behavioral therapy as well as other modalities to meet the individual needs of each person I meet with.
I enjoy working with clients of all ages: children, teenagers, and adults. I have worked with individuals, families, and groups for the past 11 years in both school and clinic settings, helping address trauma, anxiety, depression, and other emotional and behavioral issues. I utilize a person-centered approach incorporating elements of cognitive behavioral therapy as well as other modalities to meet the individual needs of each person I meet with.
(918) 416-6962 View (918) 416-6962
Photo of Ted Robinson, Licensed Professional Counselor in 74012, OK
Ted Robinson
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Broken Arrow, OK 74012
Life often presents us with different challenges. Some are the result of situations that we had no control over or were forced on us while others may be the result of personal choices that were made. It does not matter where these challenges originated from, the challenge now is to find an effective method of coping with them going forward. I look forward to working with you to explore the choices you have in facing and handling these difficult challenges.
Life often presents us with different challenges. Some are the result of situations that we had no control over or were forced on us while others may be the result of personal choices that were made. It does not matter where these challenges originated from, the challenge now is to find an effective method of coping with them going forward. I look forward to working with you to explore the choices you have in facing and handling these difficult challenges.
(918) 238-7574 View (918) 238-7574
Photo of Christina Parks, Licensed Professional Counselor in 74012, OK
Christina Parks
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Broken Arrow, OK 74012
Limited Availability.Tired of feeling not good enough, being taken for granted, walking on eggshells, or feeling exhausted from always trying to fit in? Are you hoping that things will get better if you just do what you’re told? Are you being told that it's YOUR fault that your partner loses their temper and hits you? You have tried to make things better but nothing has worked.You feel trapped and defeated. I can help you change this. I am trained to help people recover from depression, anxiety, low self-esteem, domestic violence, and suicidal ideations. I can help you feel more hopeful and be in more control of your life.
Limited Availability.Tired of feeling not good enough, being taken for granted, walking on eggshells, or feeling exhausted from always trying to fit in? Are you hoping that things will get better if you just do what you’re told? Are you being told that it's YOUR fault that your partner loses their temper and hits you? You have tried to make things better but nothing has worked.You feel trapped and defeated. I can help you change this. I am trained to help people recover from depression, anxiety, low self-esteem, domestic violence, and suicidal ideations. I can help you feel more hopeful and be in more control of your life.
(918) 347-4994 View (918) 347-4994
Photo of Patriot Family Counseling Services, Licensed Professional Counselor in 74012, OK
Patriot Family Counseling Services
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC-S, CMIII
Verified Verified
9 Endorsed
Broken Arrow, OK 74012
Patriot offers crisis and trauma counseling to America's Heroes. We serve high trauma occupations such as military, government officials, first responders, medical professionals, and their families. Daily these men and women give our communities the security they need to thrive. Our goal is that each one of them has a place they feel they can go to and trust when they need help as well.
Patriot offers crisis and trauma counseling to America's Heroes. We serve high trauma occupations such as military, government officials, first responders, medical professionals, and their families. Daily these men and women give our communities the security they need to thrive. Our goal is that each one of them has a place they feel they can go to and trust when they need help as well.
(539) 424-2835 View (539) 424-2835
Photo of Loveworks Counseling and Consultation LLC, Licensed Professional Counselor in 74012, OK
Loveworks Counseling and Consultation LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Broken Arrow, OK 74012
People don't care how much you know, until they know how much you care. When you step into the office nerves are on edge, maybe you finally decided to leave the abuse, no one really understands or believes you. To talk about it causes intense feelings of fear and you have to talk to a stranger. To overcome trauma of any kind, physical, sexual or emotional takes time and learning to love yourself in the presence of others that support you empower you and walk side by side with compassion care and experience to give you the tools you need to change YOU forever.
People don't care how much you know, until they know how much you care. When you step into the office nerves are on edge, maybe you finally decided to leave the abuse, no one really understands or believes you. To talk about it causes intense feelings of fear and you have to talk to a stranger. To overcome trauma of any kind, physical, sexual or emotional takes time and learning to love yourself in the presence of others that support you empower you and walk side by side with compassion care and experience to give you the tools you need to change YOU forever.
(918) 218-2897 View (918) 218-2897
Photo of Shannon R Lucas, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 74012, OK
Shannon R Lucas
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, U/S
Verified Verified
Broken Arrow, OK 74012
Waitlist for new clients
Patriot Family Counseling Services offers crisis and trauma counseling to America's Heroes. We serve high-trauma occupations such as military, government officials, first responders, medical professionals, and their families. Daily these men and women give our communities the security they need to thrive. Our goal is that each one of them has a place they feel they can go to and trust when they need help as well.
Patriot Family Counseling Services offers crisis and trauma counseling to America's Heroes. We serve high-trauma occupations such as military, government officials, first responders, medical professionals, and their families. Daily these men and women give our communities the security they need to thrive. Our goal is that each one of them has a place they feel they can go to and trust when they need help as well.
(918) 601-5863 View (918) 601-5863
Photo of Ronald Butler, Licensed Professional Counselor in 74012, OK
Ronald Butler
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Broken Arrow, OK 74012
Ronnie Butler, LPC - Licensed Professional Counselor In Oklahoma, Texas, & New Mexico (LPCC). I've been practicing Counseling/Psychotherapy for over 25 years. I also hold an endorsement from the Oklahoma Board of Behavioral Health as a Clinical Supervisor for LPC Interns. My approach to therapy can best be described as multi-disciplinary, eclectic, with solid foundations in Client-Centered and Cognitive Behavioral models. Establishing trust in our therapeutic relationship is crucial to facilitate positive changes, achieve goals for treatment, and help you realize your potential.
Ronnie Butler, LPC - Licensed Professional Counselor In Oklahoma, Texas, & New Mexico (LPCC). I've been practicing Counseling/Psychotherapy for over 25 years. I also hold an endorsement from the Oklahoma Board of Behavioral Health as a Clinical Supervisor for LPC Interns. My approach to therapy can best be described as multi-disciplinary, eclectic, with solid foundations in Client-Centered and Cognitive Behavioral models. Establishing trust in our therapeutic relationship is crucial to facilitate positive changes, achieve goals for treatment, and help you realize your potential.
(918) 972-1542 View (918) 972-1542
Photo of Ariel Cross, Licensed Professional Counselor in 74012, OK
Ariel Cross
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Broken Arrow, OK 74012
I’m Ariel Cross, a Licensed Professional Counselor in Oklahoma. My goal is to help individuals who struggle with OCD, anxiety, and other difficulties so they can live a healthier, happier life. I work well with individuals who are stressed out, burned out, and have been told they’re “Overthinkers.” My approach meshes well with people who identify as highly anxious but have difficulties with managing their symptoms. I work to create a sense of safety and comfort within session. It’s my goal to be as genuine and understanding as possible to create an area where a person feels comfortable talking about difficult problems.
I’m Ariel Cross, a Licensed Professional Counselor in Oklahoma. My goal is to help individuals who struggle with OCD, anxiety, and other difficulties so they can live a healthier, happier life. I work well with individuals who are stressed out, burned out, and have been told they’re “Overthinkers.” My approach meshes well with people who identify as highly anxious but have difficulties with managing their symptoms. I work to create a sense of safety and comfort within session. It’s my goal to be as genuine and understanding as possible to create an area where a person feels comfortable talking about difficult problems.
(918) 203-0978 View (918) 203-0978

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 74012

100+

Average cost per session

$130

Therapists in 74012 who prioritize treating:

95% Anxiety
89% Depression
75% Relationship Issues
74% Self Esteem
73% Trauma and PTSD
72% Stress
71% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

76% BlueCross and BlueShield
75% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
66% Aetna

How Therapists in 74012 see their clients

79% In Person and Online
21% Online Only

Gender breakdown

74% Female
24% Male
2% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 74012?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.