Therapists in Ambler, PA

Photo of Leslie Ann Glossner, MS, Pre-Licensed Professional
Leslie Ann Glossner
Pre-Licensed Professional, MS
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Supporting women of all ages in their quest of recovery from eating disorders is a cause that is near and dear to my heart. I am a graduate of Villanova University in Villanova, Pennsylvania, and I received my master's in Counseling specializing in Clinical Mental Health. I also received my bachelor's degree in Psychology from Penn State University where my interest in treating clients with eating disorders began.
Supporting women of all ages in their quest of recovery from eating disorders is a cause that is near and dear to my heart. I am a graduate of Villanova University in Villanova, Pennsylvania, and I received my master's in Counseling specializing in Clinical Mental Health. I also received my bachelor's degree in Psychology from Penn State University where my interest in treating clients with eating disorders began.
(267) 651-7841 View (267) 651-7841
Photo of Brooke Stoltzfus, MSW, LSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Brooke Stoltzfus
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Ambler, PA 19002
Maybe you don’t even know why you are coming to counseling, but something feels off. You might not feel like yourself, or you may recognize unhealthy patterns in your life. Working through these feelings alone can feel daunting and almost impossible. Together, we can process these confusing emotions and you can gain the tools to face these challenges without my help later down the road. My desire is for each client to see their given worth and break unhealthy patterns.
Maybe you don’t even know why you are coming to counseling, but something feels off. You might not feel like yourself, or you may recognize unhealthy patterns in your life. Working through these feelings alone can feel daunting and almost impossible. Together, we can process these confusing emotions and you can gain the tools to face these challenges without my help later down the road. My desire is for each client to see their given worth and break unhealthy patterns.
(267) 732-0873 View (267) 732-0873
Photo of Gabrielle Alyse Morreale - Recovered and Restored, Eating Disorder Therapy , MA , LPC , DBT-C, Licensed Professional Counselor
Recovered and Restored, Eating Disorder Therapy
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA , LPC , DBT-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Hello! Welcome to Recovered and Restored Eating Disorder Therapy Centers Psychology Today Page. We are honored you are here! At Recovered and Restored we specialize in treating eating and anxiety disorders. We also treat disordered eating, OCD, and body image issues. We know how hard it can be to ask for help thats why we do our best treat your unique needs while creating and environment of safety and warmth. If you are struggling please don't hesitate to reach out we would love to start your healing journey today.
Hello! Welcome to Recovered and Restored Eating Disorder Therapy Centers Psychology Today Page. We are honored you are here! At Recovered and Restored we specialize in treating eating and anxiety disorders. We also treat disordered eating, OCD, and body image issues. We know how hard it can be to ask for help thats why we do our best treat your unique needs while creating and environment of safety and warmth. If you are struggling please don't hesitate to reach out we would love to start your healing journey today.
(267) 263-7645 View (267) 263-7645
Photo of Courtney Gerenser, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Courtney Gerenser
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Ambler, PA 19002
With over 15 years of experience working in an inpatient setting with children, adolescents, adults, and families I am a seasoned social worker. I believe the counseling relationship is built on trust, which leads to growth and change. I will meet you where you are and together, we will embark on this counseling journey. Together we will work towards your identified goals through communication, self-care, and utilization of healthy coping strategies.
With over 15 years of experience working in an inpatient setting with children, adolescents, adults, and families I am a seasoned social worker. I believe the counseling relationship is built on trust, which leads to growth and change. I will meet you where you are and together, we will embark on this counseling journey. Together we will work towards your identified goals through communication, self-care, and utilization of healthy coping strategies.
(215) 461-3274 View (215) 461-3274
Photo of Jill C Verofsky, MS, LPC, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Jill C Verofsky
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Online Only
Quoted by Virginia Satir: "As a therapist, I am a companion. I try to help people tune into their own wisdom". This quote encapsulates my opinion of therapy, and I view myself as a companion to assist clients through their own feelings, issues, events, or behaviors. Offering an individual a space to just be heard, and provide them with constructive feedback is an empowering and validating experience! Over the past 13 years I have worked with individuals experiencing many different situations such as anxiety disorders, depressive disorders, trauma, bipolar, personality disorders, and more. Let's start this journey today!
Quoted by Virginia Satir: "As a therapist, I am a companion. I try to help people tune into their own wisdom". This quote encapsulates my opinion of therapy, and I view myself as a companion to assist clients through their own feelings, issues, events, or behaviors. Offering an individual a space to just be heard, and provide them with constructive feedback is an empowering and validating experience! Over the past 13 years I have worked with individuals experiencing many different situations such as anxiety disorders, depressive disorders, trauma, bipolar, personality disorders, and more. Let's start this journey today!
(215) 703-2535 View (215) 703-2535
Photo of Frank Yaeger, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Frank Yaeger
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Ambler, PA 19002
Frank is a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) with many years’ experience working with adolescents, adults, couples, and family dynamics in inpatient, outpatient, and chemical depended facilities. Frank specializes in treating ADHD, depression, anxiety, relationship problems, multi-level trauma, grief and loss, substance use, mood disorders, communication and intimacy challenges, anger management, problems related to internal and external stressors, career paths, life transitions: large and small, and increasing one’s self-worth: value and esteem.
Frank is a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) with many years’ experience working with adolescents, adults, couples, and family dynamics in inpatient, outpatient, and chemical depended facilities. Frank specializes in treating ADHD, depression, anxiety, relationship problems, multi-level trauma, grief and loss, substance use, mood disorders, communication and intimacy challenges, anger management, problems related to internal and external stressors, career paths, life transitions: large and small, and increasing one’s self-worth: value and esteem.
(215) 944-5431 View (215) 944-5431
Photo of Marianne E Intoccia, PhD, Psychologist
Marianne E Intoccia
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Ambler, PA 19002
Namaste! I'm "Dr.Marianne" Intoccia. Welcome! As a Licensed Psychologist, I take great care to combine the knowledge and skills of Traditional Western Psychology, with the wisdom of Eastern Traditions. In creating a safe and sacred therapeutic environment, I honor the courage it takes to begin the healing process. I utilize a number of treatment modalities, including: *meditation, *mindfulness therapy, *cognitive-behavioral therapy, *forgiveness work, and *self-compassion practice. My intent is to teach life skills that can be beneficial to you, as you navigate through this difficult time, as well as long after our work is complete.
Namaste! I'm "Dr.Marianne" Intoccia. Welcome! As a Licensed Psychologist, I take great care to combine the knowledge and skills of Traditional Western Psychology, with the wisdom of Eastern Traditions. In creating a safe and sacred therapeutic environment, I honor the courage it takes to begin the healing process. I utilize a number of treatment modalities, including: *meditation, *mindfulness therapy, *cognitive-behavioral therapy, *forgiveness work, and *self-compassion practice. My intent is to teach life skills that can be beneficial to you, as you navigate through this difficult time, as well as long after our work is complete.
(484) 696-1778 View (484) 696-1778
Elizabeth Ventre
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Online Only
Elizabeth Ventre is a licensed professional counselor and board-certified music therapist, who believes in developing a therapeutic alliance by providing a safe space where clients feel comfortable exploring the thoughts, feelings, and issues that led them to seek out therapy. Through a supportive, encouraging, and dynamic therapeutic relationship, she endeavors to help individuals discover and strengthen inner resources as well as learn new tools to overcome challenges, achieve goals, and empower themselves with knowledge.
Elizabeth Ventre is a licensed professional counselor and board-certified music therapist, who believes in developing a therapeutic alliance by providing a safe space where clients feel comfortable exploring the thoughts, feelings, and issues that led them to seek out therapy. Through a supportive, encouraging, and dynamic therapeutic relationship, she endeavors to help individuals discover and strengthen inner resources as well as learn new tools to overcome challenges, achieve goals, and empower themselves with knowledge.
(215) 774-8513 View (215) 774-8513
Photo of Nasim Javan - Javan Counseling , CSC, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Javan Counseling
Licensed Professional Counselor, CSC, NCC
Verified Verified
Online Only
Hi! I'm Nasim Javan, the owner of Javan Counseling. I have a strong background in providing mental health counseling to adolescents, teens, and adults for over 10 years. My goal is to form a strong bond and partnership with you to determine your goals and how we can reach them together. I'm here to guide you every step of the way and support you through life's ups and downs. My background in treating anxiety disorders, depression, daily stressors, school-based issues, trauma, substance abuse, parenting concerns, and relationship struggles will guide you towards making positive changes for your overall wellness and growth.
Hi! I'm Nasim Javan, the owner of Javan Counseling. I have a strong background in providing mental health counseling to adolescents, teens, and adults for over 10 years. My goal is to form a strong bond and partnership with you to determine your goals and how we can reach them together. I'm here to guide you every step of the way and support you through life's ups and downs. My background in treating anxiety disorders, depression, daily stressors, school-based issues, trauma, substance abuse, parenting concerns, and relationship struggles will guide you towards making positive changes for your overall wellness and growth.
(267) 833-4011 View (267) 833-4011
Photo of Ryan Fay, MA, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Ryan Fay
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, NCC
Verified Verified
Ambler, PA 19002
Hi, I'm Ryan, I help young adults, families and teens who are are in the midst of conflict or struggling with their mental health. I use an eclectic approach with a person centered mentality, I also have vast experience in family systems and systemic work. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor who has been in the field for six years. Hoping to help bring healing to you and your teen, connect with me today. I offer supervision for licensure as well.
Hi, I'm Ryan, I help young adults, families and teens who are are in the midst of conflict or struggling with their mental health. I use an eclectic approach with a person centered mentality, I also have vast experience in family systems and systemic work. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor who has been in the field for six years. Hoping to help bring healing to you and your teen, connect with me today. I offer supervision for licensure as well.
(215) 273-9836 View (215) 273-9836
Photo of Kandace Denaro, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Kandace Denaro
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Ambler, PA 19002
I earned a Master's degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling at Immaculata University. I have worked in outpatient settings utilizing individual and group therapy, as well as couples and family therapy. I have experience working with individuals who struggle with interpersonal and self-esteem issues, substance use and co-occurring disorders, depression, anxiety, and trauma. I believe in the power of the therapeutic relationship to help you to achieve your goals, as trust, acceptance, humor and authenticity are central to my practice.
I earned a Master's degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling at Immaculata University. I have worked in outpatient settings utilizing individual and group therapy, as well as couples and family therapy. I have experience working with individuals who struggle with interpersonal and self-esteem issues, substance use and co-occurring disorders, depression, anxiety, and trauma. I believe in the power of the therapeutic relationship to help you to achieve your goals, as trust, acceptance, humor and authenticity are central to my practice.
(215) 608-6739 View (215) 608-6739
Photo of Sarah Pachler Journey, LCSW, C-IAYT, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Sarah Pachler Journey
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, C-IAYT
Verified Verified
Ambler, PA 19002
Not accepting new clients
Throughout life, we are met with challenges and stressors that can seem beyond our capacity to manage. No one should have to weather this adversity alone, and if you are ready to heal and find peace with yourself, I would be honored to join you on that adventure. My collaborative approach is rooted in compassion and a strong belief in each person's inherent strength and abilities. Traumatic experiences, anxiety, and depression have an enormous impact on mental, physical, and emotional well being, and I believe that addressing the whole self allows you to heal.
Throughout life, we are met with challenges and stressors that can seem beyond our capacity to manage. No one should have to weather this adversity alone, and if you are ready to heal and find peace with yourself, I would be honored to join you on that adventure. My collaborative approach is rooted in compassion and a strong belief in each person's inherent strength and abilities. Traumatic experiences, anxiety, and depression have an enormous impact on mental, physical, and emotional well being, and I believe that addressing the whole self allows you to heal.
(267) 369-2859 View (267) 369-2859
Photo of Patrice Heller, PhD, LCP, LMFT, RABBI, DD, Psychologist
Patrice Heller
Psychologist, PhD, LCP, LMFT, RABBI, DD
Verified Verified
Online Only
Couples come to therapy often feeling frustrated, defensive, hurt and angry. Love, attraction and shared life goals may have brought them together, but along the way to deeper emotional intimacy couples meet roadblocks. Growing self-awareness and curiosity about their partner helps them appreciate their differences as enriching rather than threatening. Partners realize that each of them has a role in cultivating the quality of their relationship. Partners learn to support each other's growth and expand their horizons together. Their relationship feels more alive and hopeful. Therapy nurtures the art of relationships for all of us.
Couples come to therapy often feeling frustrated, defensive, hurt and angry. Love, attraction and shared life goals may have brought them together, but along the way to deeper emotional intimacy couples meet roadblocks. Growing self-awareness and curiosity about their partner helps them appreciate their differences as enriching rather than threatening. Partners realize that each of them has a role in cultivating the quality of their relationship. Partners learn to support each other's growth and expand their horizons together. Their relationship feels more alive and hopeful. Therapy nurtures the art of relationships for all of us.
(215) 710-8999 View (215) 710-8999
Photo of Emily Freedman, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Emily Freedman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Ambler, PA 19002
I believe therapy is a personal journey that helps people develop insight into past and present experiences to ensure a more positive and healthy present and future. I have significant experience helping people manage feelings of anxiety and depression. I help people develop coping skills and strategies to manage anxiety and feel a sense of control over their thoughts and actions. Depression, lack of motivation, and hopelessness can feel overwhelming, so I feel committed to helping people develop and foster feelings of empowerment and fulfillment.
I believe therapy is a personal journey that helps people develop insight into past and present experiences to ensure a more positive and healthy present and future. I have significant experience helping people manage feelings of anxiety and depression. I help people develop coping skills and strategies to manage anxiety and feel a sense of control over their thoughts and actions. Depression, lack of motivation, and hopelessness can feel overwhelming, so I feel committed to helping people develop and foster feelings of empowerment and fulfillment.
(267) 651-8712 View (267) 651-8712
Photo of Erica B. Bucci, MA, ATR-BC, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Erica B. Bucci
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, ATR-BC, LPC
Verified Verified
Ambler, PA 19002
Making the decision to begin or restart therapy is tough. We get messages from all around us that we should be independent or "strong," so asking for support can feel like somehow, we've failed. Maybe it gives you anxiety just imagining how you would squeeze one more appointment into your already packed schedule. Less than optimal experiences in therapy might have you tired of searching and worried about who you'll be able to trust. Or maybe you're waiting for the 'right time' to begin. Whatever has brought you to this point right now though, has taken a lot of strength.
Making the decision to begin or restart therapy is tough. We get messages from all around us that we should be independent or "strong," so asking for support can feel like somehow, we've failed. Maybe it gives you anxiety just imagining how you would squeeze one more appointment into your already packed schedule. Less than optimal experiences in therapy might have you tired of searching and worried about who you'll be able to trust. Or maybe you're waiting for the 'right time' to begin. Whatever has brought you to this point right now though, has taken a lot of strength.
(267) 214-6039 View (267) 214-6039
Photo of Danielle West, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Danielle West
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Online Only
Hi! I'm Danielle and I am Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) based in Pennsylvania. I received my Masters Bryn Mawr College of Social Work and have been practicing for 5 years.
Hi! I'm Danielle and I am Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) based in Pennsylvania. I received my Masters Bryn Mawr College of Social Work and have been practicing for 5 years.
(484) 915-1239 View (484) 915-1239
Photo of Jennifer Naspinski, Licensed Professional Counselor
Jennifer Naspinski
Licensed Professional Counselor
Verified Verified
Online Only
You have exhausted your resources trying to solve your current challenges and are seeking outside counsel, maybe for the first time. It feels daunting, seeking out a stranger to share what has been going on and wondering where to start. You come with strengths like perseverance - it has gotten you this far and you continue to seek answers. You are curious and willing to ask questions. You have courage, to share what is happening, to come as you are. You are someone who appreciates learning and is open to new perspectives because as Einstein said - “No problem can be solved from the same level of consciousness that created it."
You have exhausted your resources trying to solve your current challenges and are seeking outside counsel, maybe for the first time. It feels daunting, seeking out a stranger to share what has been going on and wondering where to start. You come with strengths like perseverance - it has gotten you this far and you continue to seek answers. You are curious and willing to ask questions. You have courage, to share what is happening, to come as you are. You are someone who appreciates learning and is open to new perspectives because as Einstein said - “No problem can be solved from the same level of consciousness that created it."
(215) 709-6731 View (215) 709-6731
Photo of Gabrielle Alyse Morreale, MA, LPC , DBT-C, Licensed Professional Counselor
Gabrielle Alyse Morreale
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC , DBT-C
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Ambler, PA 19002
I love working with teens and adults who are tired of feeling trapped by their eating disorder, hate what they see when they look in the mirror, or are exhausted by their OCD. Additionally I also specialize in maternal mental health and most anxiety disorders. You don't have to do life alone! Healing is possible!
I love working with teens and adults who are tired of feeling trapped by their eating disorder, hate what they see when they look in the mirror, or are exhausted by their OCD. Additionally I also specialize in maternal mental health and most anxiety disorders. You don't have to do life alone! Healing is possible!
(267) 219-5794 View (267) 219-5794
Photo of Jennifer Stout-Middlecamp, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Jennifer Stout-Middlecamp
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Ambler, PA 19002
I have a foundation in humanistic and cognitive behavioral therapies, I am trained in motivational interviewing, and have a specialty in dialectical behavior therapy. I treat mood and anxiety disorders, the impact of trauma, and co-occurring addictive problems. I also help with problems in self-perception, identity, and esteem. Specialty populations include essential workers, professionals maintaining wellness, balance, and recovery, perfectionism, and persons facing difficulties resulting from the impact of chronic bullying, feelings of emptiness, and/or feelings of purposelessness.
I have a foundation in humanistic and cognitive behavioral therapies, I am trained in motivational interviewing, and have a specialty in dialectical behavior therapy. I treat mood and anxiety disorders, the impact of trauma, and co-occurring addictive problems. I also help with problems in self-perception, identity, and esteem. Specialty populations include essential workers, professionals maintaining wellness, balance, and recovery, perfectionism, and persons facing difficulties resulting from the impact of chronic bullying, feelings of emptiness, and/or feelings of purposelessness.
(215) 918-4512 View (215) 918-4512
Photo of Sandy Cini, LCSW, MSW, MEd, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Sandy Cini
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MSW, MEd
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Are you a busy woman in midlife facing a major life change that's causing you to question where you've been and where you're headed? Are you feeling lost, confused, anxious, and sad? Changes in our bodies, relationships, and responsibilities can leave us asking, "Who am I?" and "Where do I go from here?". If this sounds familiar, know that you are not alone. It's ok to not feel ok right now. You don't have to figure this out by yourself. Therapy can help you manage the emotional roller coaster that comes with change, build your confidence and self-esteem, and identify a path forward that feels authentic to you.
Are you a busy woman in midlife facing a major life change that's causing you to question where you've been and where you're headed? Are you feeling lost, confused, anxious, and sad? Changes in our bodies, relationships, and responsibilities can leave us asking, "Who am I?" and "Where do I go from here?". If this sounds familiar, know that you are not alone. It's ok to not feel ok right now. You don't have to figure this out by yourself. Therapy can help you manage the emotional roller coaster that comes with change, build your confidence and self-esteem, and identify a path forward that feels authentic to you.
(215) 999-6359 View (215) 999-6359
1

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Ambler, PA

100+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Ambler, PA who prioritize treating:

95% Anxiety
91% Depression
78% Trauma and PTSD
75% Self Esteem
73% Relationship Issues
70% Stress
63% Grief

Average years in practice

15 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

80% Aetna
77% Highmark
61% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Ambler, PA see their clients

75% In Person and Online
25% Online Only

Gender breakdown

85% Female
15% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Ambler?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.