Therapists in Sacramento, CA

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Photo of Milagros Villarreal, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Sacramento, CA
Milagros Villarreal
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Sacramento, CA 95814  (Online Only)
I have experience working with all age groups, however, my primary focus is working with adults who are struggling with anxiety, depression, relational issues, family issues, emotional regulation, or going through a life transition. My therapy style is collaborative and holistic. I believe clients are the experts in their lives and what they need is guidance, collaboration, and a tailored treatment.
I have experience working with all age groups, however, my primary focus is working with adults who are struggling with anxiety, depression, relational issues, family issues, emotional regulation, or going through a life transition. My therapy style is collaborative and holistic. I believe clients are the experts in their lives and what they need is guidance, collaboration, and a tailored treatment.
(949) 676-8431 View (949) 676-8431
Photo of Adriana Lloyd, Psychologist in Sacramento, CA
Adriana Lloyd
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Sacramento, CA 95835  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Welcome! If you are looking for a space to address a variety of concerns, and also want to better understand your patterns of thinking, emotions, and behaviors; I hope you consider working with me! My goals are to have a collaborative therapeutic relationship where you feel heard, validated, and at the same time also challenged to consider alternative ways of approaching the issues that are bringing you into therapy. I have been trained as a clinical psychologist, focusing on treating adults with a wide variety of mood disorders and personality disorders. I am currently licensed to practice in California.
Welcome! If you are looking for a space to address a variety of concerns, and also want to better understand your patterns of thinking, emotions, and behaviors; I hope you consider working with me! My goals are to have a collaborative therapeutic relationship where you feel heard, validated, and at the same time also challenged to consider alternative ways of approaching the issues that are bringing you into therapy. I have been trained as a clinical psychologist, focusing on treating adults with a wide variety of mood disorders and personality disorders. I am currently licensed to practice in California.
(530) 628-9248 View (530) 628-9248
Photo of Madison Hamzy, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Sacramento, CA
Madison Hamzy
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, AMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Sacramento, CA 95816  (Online Only)
Each struggle you face is worthy of exploration and deserving of healing! Relationships with ourselves, our families, friends, and partners can change over time. I help couples and individuals create the life and relationships they want--I have a special interest in supporting young adults as they navigate relationships, adulting, perfectionism, and stress-related to figuring it all out. Visit www.lovehealgrow.com to learn more.
Each struggle you face is worthy of exploration and deserving of healing! Relationships with ourselves, our families, friends, and partners can change over time. I help couples and individuals create the life and relationships they want--I have a special interest in supporting young adults as they navigate relationships, adulting, perfectionism, and stress-related to figuring it all out. Visit www.lovehealgrow.com to learn more.
(530) 240-7936 View (530) 240-7936
Photo of Sarah Hammill, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Sacramento, CA
Sarah Hammill
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Sacramento, CA 95816
Have you survived a trauma but can't shake the effects of it? Do you want help reclaiming your thoughts, feelings and relationships? I specialize in treating people who have experienced traumatic events such as sexual assault, sudden loss, childhood abuse or divorce. I work with my clients to treat common trauma symptoms such as depression, anxiety, issues with sexuality, and chronic pain. Because trauma affects the body, I combine traditional psychotherapy with a somatic focus to bring relief to the whole self. Ultimately, we work together to alleviate distress and create a life you love.
Have you survived a trauma but can't shake the effects of it? Do you want help reclaiming your thoughts, feelings and relationships? I specialize in treating people who have experienced traumatic events such as sexual assault, sudden loss, childhood abuse or divorce. I work with my clients to treat common trauma symptoms such as depression, anxiety, issues with sexuality, and chronic pain. Because trauma affects the body, I combine traditional psychotherapy with a somatic focus to bring relief to the whole self. Ultimately, we work together to alleviate distress and create a life you love.
(510) 454-8430 View (510) 454-8430
Photo of Pamela Pisani, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sacramento, CA
Pamela Pisani
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Sacramento, CA 95818
Are you struggling with depression, anxiety, or just trying to have a better life? Life can be very challenging at times however it is possible to learn coping skills in order to be happier and live the life that you want. I believe that you already have your own solutions and with some guidance can find those answers within yourself.
Are you struggling with depression, anxiety, or just trying to have a better life? Life can be very challenging at times however it is possible to learn coping skills in order to be happier and live the life that you want. I believe that you already have your own solutions and with some guidance can find those answers within yourself.
(916) 545-3201 View (916) 545-3201
Photo of Reyna Diaz, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Sacramento, CA
Reyna Diaz
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Sacramento, CA 95826  (Online Only)
I believe a solid connection with your therapist is fundamental to growth through the therapeutic process. One of my strengths is my ability to connect with my clients by being empathetic, honest, and direct. I believe lived experiences shape who we are and I think we all have inner strengths. I can help you find meaningful relationships or help you through struggles with self-esteem or self-love. I will help if you feel like you excel professionally but personally never seem to feel like you are enough.
I believe a solid connection with your therapist is fundamental to growth through the therapeutic process. One of my strengths is my ability to connect with my clients by being empathetic, honest, and direct. I believe lived experiences shape who we are and I think we all have inner strengths. I can help you find meaningful relationships or help you through struggles with self-esteem or self-love. I will help if you feel like you excel professionally but personally never seem to feel like you are enough.
(310) 697-8640 View (310) 697-8640
Photo of Jake De La Hoya-Garden, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Sacramento, CA
Jake De La Hoya-Garden
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Sacramento, CA 95825
Jake’s CBT/Solution Focused style is interactive and fun while honoring his client’s relationships, helping them discover what is truly needed from these relationships and inspiring them to live authentically. Jake has years of practicing in county mental health agencies as an MFT Trainee & AMFT. Currently, Jake is an AMFT being supervised by Jennifer L. Flood (LMFT 98661) at a group private practice located in Campus Commons in Sacramento, CA. Jake enjoys working with clients to allow them to discover their full potential & regain control by giving self grace throughout this journey of life.
Jake’s CBT/Solution Focused style is interactive and fun while honoring his client’s relationships, helping them discover what is truly needed from these relationships and inspiring them to live authentically. Jake has years of practicing in county mental health agencies as an MFT Trainee & AMFT. Currently, Jake is an AMFT being supervised by Jennifer L. Flood (LMFT 98661) at a group private practice located in Campus Commons in Sacramento, CA. Jake enjoys working with clients to allow them to discover their full potential & regain control by giving self grace throughout this journey of life.
(916) 295-6274 View (916) 295-6274
Photo of Joy Light LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sacramento, CA
Joy Light LMFT
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Sacramento, CA 95821  (Online Only)
If you are feeling stressed, depressed, anxious or overwhelmed with your personal relationships or work life, I have over 50 methods in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) to help you. I also use the very successful Gottman Method to help with conflicts in marriage and relationships. I seek to get to the core issues and self-defeating beliefs so you can truly heal yourself and find your joy in life again. I offer Telehealth (Zoom) sessions from my office to the comfort of your home. I do not take insurance at this time, but I offer a sliding scale on an individual basis to those who need it.
If you are feeling stressed, depressed, anxious or overwhelmed with your personal relationships or work life, I have over 50 methods in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) to help you. I also use the very successful Gottman Method to help with conflicts in marriage and relationships. I seek to get to the core issues and self-defeating beliefs so you can truly heal yourself and find your joy in life again. I offer Telehealth (Zoom) sessions from my office to the comfort of your home. I do not take insurance at this time, but I offer a sliding scale on an individual basis to those who need it.
(916) 526-3057 View (916) 526-3057
Photo of Edgar A Ledezma Gallo, Associate Professional Clinical Counselor in Sacramento, CA
Edgar A Ledezma Gallo
Associate Professional Clinical Counselor, BA, MA, APCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Sacramento, CA 95821
Throughout our life experiences we sometimes become clouded by the obstacles that life throws at us, which may cause for our inner voice, your true self, to get pushed down in the process. This ultimately can lead to making decisions that we’re not happy with. My goal is to assist you with guiding out that inner voice into the open and utilizing it to work together to tackle present challenges, while providing an accepting and safe environment for you to be yourself. I believe you have an array of strengths, abilities and skills that can be utilized to assist with the challenges at hand.
Throughout our life experiences we sometimes become clouded by the obstacles that life throws at us, which may cause for our inner voice, your true self, to get pushed down in the process. This ultimately can lead to making decisions that we’re not happy with. My goal is to assist you with guiding out that inner voice into the open and utilizing it to work together to tackle present challenges, while providing an accepting and safe environment for you to be yourself. I believe you have an array of strengths, abilities and skills that can be utilized to assist with the challenges at hand.
(916) 282-7775 View (916) 282-7775
Photo of Heather Marie Colquhoun, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sacramento, CA
Heather Marie Colquhoun
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Sacramento, CA 95811
During times of life changes, trauma, grief, and loss it is easy to forget about your inherent strengths and resilience when you are struggling to function in your daily activities and create inner peace. Your experiences may feel like they are piling up against you, you may feel unbalanced, and may be are struggling to find a way to maintain safety and security for yourself. During times of need, you may forget how to navigate through life's challenges and take care of yourself. I work with individuals who are trying to create stability and wellness in all areas of their lives with a supportive guide by their side.
During times of life changes, trauma, grief, and loss it is easy to forget about your inherent strengths and resilience when you are struggling to function in your daily activities and create inner peace. Your experiences may feel like they are piling up against you, you may feel unbalanced, and may be are struggling to find a way to maintain safety and security for yourself. During times of need, you may forget how to navigate through life's challenges and take care of yourself. I work with individuals who are trying to create stability and wellness in all areas of their lives with a supportive guide by their side.
(916) 237-1932 View (916) 237-1932
Photo of Tiowishonia Counseling Services, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sacramento, CA
Tiowishonia Counseling Services
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, CEMDR, EFT
Verified Verified
Sacramento, CA 95821
Not accepting new clients
"Tiowishonia" is a word from the Lakota language. It means soundness of one's mind, heart and spirit. I find it a privilege to work with individuals, couples, and families to achieve this within themselves. Everyone is unique and posses a special gift. By providing a safe, nonjudgmental environment we explore one's life issues in order to resolve the barriers that prevent one from fully embracing their gift and the contribution they have to offer to themselves, their families, and communities. I utilize EMDR (certified) and use Emotional Freedom Technique as methods of treatment. I look forward to meeting you
"Tiowishonia" is a word from the Lakota language. It means soundness of one's mind, heart and spirit. I find it a privilege to work with individuals, couples, and families to achieve this within themselves. Everyone is unique and posses a special gift. By providing a safe, nonjudgmental environment we explore one's life issues in order to resolve the barriers that prevent one from fully embracing their gift and the contribution they have to offer to themselves, their families, and communities. I utilize EMDR (certified) and use Emotional Freedom Technique as methods of treatment. I look forward to meeting you
(916) 900-0802 View (916) 900-0802
Photo of Jordan Waite, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sacramento, CA
Jordan Waite
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Sacramento, CA 95821  (Online Only)
I am motivated to help individuals and families build healthier relationships with themselves and the people around them. Being open and vulnerable with someone new can be very scary! My goal is to create a meaningful relationship with my clients by providing support, respect, and a safe environment to help build confidence, compassion, and resilience. I support clients who experience anxiety, depression, past trauma, non-traditional relationships, and neurodivergence. I also support families who are struggling with parent-child conflicts, LGBTQ+ youth and how to support them, and young children with behavior problems.
I am motivated to help individuals and families build healthier relationships with themselves and the people around them. Being open and vulnerable with someone new can be very scary! My goal is to create a meaningful relationship with my clients by providing support, respect, and a safe environment to help build confidence, compassion, and resilience. I support clients who experience anxiety, depression, past trauma, non-traditional relationships, and neurodivergence. I also support families who are struggling with parent-child conflicts, LGBTQ+ youth and how to support them, and young children with behavior problems.
(858) 293-8021 View (858) 293-8021
Photo of Aubrey-Pierre Keys, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sacramento, CA
Aubrey-Pierre Keys
Marriage & Family Therapist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Sacramento, CA 95821
I have a number of treatment modalities to address diverse patient treatment. In addition, I have worked with clinical depression both moderate and severe over the last 12 years. Also, grief has been a difficult process for patients who loss a love one both deceased and divorced that I have treated in both traumatic and non traumatic cases. I also have a speciality with those who are dealing with difficult oartner relationships. (i.e. blended famillies, reactionary communication that deteriiorate the couple relationship, remarriage and divorce mediation) I also provide medication monitoring for patients taking psychotropic meds.
I have a number of treatment modalities to address diverse patient treatment. In addition, I have worked with clinical depression both moderate and severe over the last 12 years. Also, grief has been a difficult process for patients who loss a love one both deceased and divorced that I have treated in both traumatic and non traumatic cases. I also have a speciality with those who are dealing with difficult oartner relationships. (i.e. blended famillies, reactionary communication that deteriiorate the couple relationship, remarriage and divorce mediation) I also provide medication monitoring for patients taking psychotropic meds.
(916) 510-0729 View (916) 510-0729
Photo of Jill Landerholm, Psychologist in Sacramento, CA
Jill Landerholm
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Sacramento, CA 95825  (Online Only)
Compassionate, experienced, effective.... I help clients to reduce worries, anxiety, panic, social discomfort or isolation, adjust to life transitions, soften grief and bereavement, and to transcend past emotional injuries. I also work with individual adult clients to develop healthy relationships, to shift old patterns of relating, and to heal trust, love, trauma and loss (including pet loss). I bring compassion and understanding to every concern.
Compassionate, experienced, effective.... I help clients to reduce worries, anxiety, panic, social discomfort or isolation, adjust to life transitions, soften grief and bereavement, and to transcend past emotional injuries. I also work with individual adult clients to develop healthy relationships, to shift old patterns of relating, and to heal trust, love, trauma and loss (including pet loss). I bring compassion and understanding to every concern.
(916) 259-3943 View (916) 259-3943
Photo of Christine Moore, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sacramento, CA
Christine Moore
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Sacramento, CA 95814  (Online Only)
My goal is to create a safe, non-judgmental, open space for clients to explore barriers to current fulfillment in their lives and uncover and heal any past wounds. I believe that through the process of developing insight and awareness into issues and behaviors, I can help clients better manage their symptoms and develop coping mechanisms that enable them to lead more enjoyable and gratifying lives.
My goal is to create a safe, non-judgmental, open space for clients to explore barriers to current fulfillment in their lives and uncover and heal any past wounds. I believe that through the process of developing insight and awareness into issues and behaviors, I can help clients better manage their symptoms and develop coping mechanisms that enable them to lead more enjoyable and gratifying lives.
(424) 339-2696 View (424) 339-2696
Photo of Jessa Mohaddess Westmoreland, Pre-Licensed Professional in Sacramento, CA
Jessa Mohaddess Westmoreland
Pre-Licensed Professional, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Sacramento, CA 95816
Many of us feel disconnected from ourselves and experience symptoms that constrict our lives and relationships. My goal as a therapist is to provide a safe environment where people can comfortably explore their longstanding, repetitive patterns, work through past trauma, integrate previously disowned parts of self, and discover their inner strengths. Using a holistic and integrative approach grounded in psychodynamic theory, I am committed to helping my clients gain insight and self-awareness and feel empowered to alter their present experiences by making intentional decisions that align with their values.
Many of us feel disconnected from ourselves and experience symptoms that constrict our lives and relationships. My goal as a therapist is to provide a safe environment where people can comfortably explore their longstanding, repetitive patterns, work through past trauma, integrate previously disowned parts of self, and discover their inner strengths. Using a holistic and integrative approach grounded in psychodynamic theory, I am committed to helping my clients gain insight and self-awareness and feel empowered to alter their present experiences by making intentional decisions that align with their values.
(916) 398-2827 View (916) 398-2827
Photo of Heather Liebert, Psychologist in Sacramento, CA
Heather Liebert
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Sacramento, CA 95816
Hi there! I strive to create a warm, humorous, and empathic space to focus on just you. Perhaps it's to reflect on how your history is impacting you now. Perhaps it's to develop skills that you haven't learned yet, or unlearn habits that are holding you back. Perhaps you've talked all you can to the people in your life and need a place to keep processing. Maybe you just need more support.
Hi there! I strive to create a warm, humorous, and empathic space to focus on just you. Perhaps it's to reflect on how your history is impacting you now. Perhaps it's to develop skills that you haven't learned yet, or unlearn habits that are holding you back. Perhaps you've talked all you can to the people in your life and need a place to keep processing. Maybe you just need more support.
(530) 584-4255 View (530) 584-4255
Photo of Karriem Fielding, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sacramento, CA
Karriem Fielding
Marriage & Family Therapist
Verified Verified
Sacramento, CA 95835  (Online Only)
I’m a true believer that we all are faced with trials and tribulations throughout our lives that test and challenge our mental well-being. No matter your ethnicity, age, sexuality, or social status your mental health is a continuous work in progress. My goal in treatment is to work collaboratively with you to create an environment that helps you to gain insight, strength, balance, and overall growth. I have 5 years of experience working with individuals and families who have dealt with trauma within their lives.
I’m a true believer that we all are faced with trials and tribulations throughout our lives that test and challenge our mental well-being. No matter your ethnicity, age, sexuality, or social status your mental health is a continuous work in progress. My goal in treatment is to work collaboratively with you to create an environment that helps you to gain insight, strength, balance, and overall growth. I have 5 years of experience working with individuals and families who have dealt with trauma within their lives.
(916) 999-5564 View (916) 999-5564
Photo of Michelle Stevens, Psychologist in Sacramento, CA
Michelle Stevens
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Sacramento, CA 95826  (Online Only)
I have been helping people heal, learn, and grow for more than 20 years. I am a psychotherapist, coach, teacher, and author of the best-selling book, Scared Selfless, which explores the aftereffects of child abuse and how to heal from it. My greatest gift as a therapist is my well-founded optimism. I know that no matter how bad things may currently seem, my clients can overcome obstacles, process pain, and move on to happier, healthier, more purposeful lives. I believe that all people have an innate capacity to grow into their authentic selves; they simply need the right conditions.
I have been helping people heal, learn, and grow for more than 20 years. I am a psychotherapist, coach, teacher, and author of the best-selling book, Scared Selfless, which explores the aftereffects of child abuse and how to heal from it. My greatest gift as a therapist is my well-founded optimism. I know that no matter how bad things may currently seem, my clients can overcome obstacles, process pain, and move on to happier, healthier, more purposeful lives. I believe that all people have an innate capacity to grow into their authentic selves; they simply need the right conditions.
(424) 392-6437 View (424) 392-6437
Photo of Gina Reynoso, Marriage & Family Therapist in Sacramento, CA
Gina Reynoso
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Sacramento, CA 95814  (Online Only)
I have extensive experience working with trauma through domestic violence survivors. In addition to specializing in all relationship issues, anxiety, depression, and couple's therapy, I have taught parenting classes and facilitated domestic violence groups for children and women survivors of domestic violence. I also facilitated groups on healthy relationships and women's empowerment groups.
I have extensive experience working with trauma through domestic violence survivors. In addition to specializing in all relationship issues, anxiety, depression, and couple's therapy, I have taught parenting classes and facilitated domestic violence groups for children and women survivors of domestic violence. I also facilitated groups on healthy relationships and women's empowerment groups.
(310) 956-4360 View (310) 956-4360

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Sacramento, CA

1,000+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Sacramento, CA who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
86% Depression
73% Relationship Issues
70% Self Esteem
68% Trauma and PTSD
67% Stress
66% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

68% Aetna
62% Cigna and Evernorth
60% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Sacramento, CA see their clients

68% In Person and Online
32% Online Only

Gender breakdown

79% Female
20% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Sacramento?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.