Therapists in Cal Young, Eugene, OR

Photo of Chad Royce Frazee - Maker’s Mark Counseling Services, Pastoral Counselor, MA
Maker’s Mark Counseling Services
Pastoral Counselor, MA
1 Endorsed
Cal Young, Eugene, OR 97401
My desire is to help individuals, couples and families to navigate through life's issues by applying Christ-centered counseling. My Bible-based approach will acknowledge that life can be difficult, but that each person is created uniquely and wonderfully by God, and He has a good future in store for His children.
My desire is to help individuals, couples and families to navigate through life's issues by applying Christ-centered counseling. My Bible-based approach will acknowledge that life can be difficult, but that each person is created uniquely and wonderfully by God, and He has a good future in store for His children.
(541) 229-3957 View (541) 229-3957
Photo of Georgianna Olson, Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Georgianna Olson
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Cal Young, Eugene, OR 97401
Georgi Olson is a Licensed Professional Counselor at LifeStance Health, providing expert mental health care to individuals across Oregon. With years of experience, she offers compassionate and solution-focused therapy to adults and seniors facing a variety of challenges. Georgi is committed to helping clients achieve their goals and navigate life’s complexities with a personalized and empathetic approach. Georgi is passionate about supporting clients struggling with severe and persistent mental illnesses, anxiety, and depression.
Georgi Olson is a Licensed Professional Counselor at LifeStance Health, providing expert mental health care to individuals across Oregon. With years of experience, she offers compassionate and solution-focused therapy to adults and seniors facing a variety of challenges. Georgi is committed to helping clients achieve their goals and navigate life’s complexities with a personalized and empathetic approach. Georgi is passionate about supporting clients struggling with severe and persistent mental illnesses, anxiety, and depression.
(541) 982-5624 View (541) 982-5624
Photo of Bradley Cohn - Invictus Therapy and Consultation, Psychologist, PhD, LP, LCSW, MFT, LPC-A
Invictus Therapy and Consultation
Psychologist, PhD, LP, LCSW, MFT, LPC-A
Cal Young, Eugene, OR 97401
Immediate openings for in person and telehealth! My office has 8 therapists accepting new clients! We work with individuals, families, and couples of all ages, cultures, and backgrounds. We have training and experience working with individuals with ADHD, grief and loss, DID, psychosis, on the autism spectrum, in foster care, co-parenting, eating disorders, anxiety, depression, PTSD, parenting skills, school problems, defiant behaviors and family reintegration. We have a clinician fluent in Spanish with much experience conducting therapy in Spanish.
Immediate openings for in person and telehealth! My office has 8 therapists accepting new clients! We work with individuals, families, and couples of all ages, cultures, and backgrounds. We have training and experience working with individuals with ADHD, grief and loss, DID, psychosis, on the autism spectrum, in foster care, co-parenting, eating disorders, anxiety, depression, PTSD, parenting skills, school problems, defiant behaviors and family reintegration. We have a clinician fluent in Spanish with much experience conducting therapy in Spanish.
(458) 209-3144 View (458) 209-3144
Photo of Amy Johnson - LifeStance Health, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
LifeStance Health
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Cal Young, Eugene, OR 97401
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
Making your first appointment can be one of the most challenging steps in your mental health journey. At LifeStance, we make it simple by offering both online and in-person therapy and psychiatry services, covered by major insurance plans.
(541) 803-3461 View (541) 803-3461
Photo of Bruce E. Andrew, Pastoral Counselor, PhD
Bruce E. Andrew
Pastoral Counselor, PhD
1 Endorsed
Cal Young, Eugene, OR 97401
I am a Licensed Clinical Counselor with the National Christian Counselors Association. I graduated with honors from Cornerstone University, Lake Charles La. with a PhD in Clinical Christian Counseling and a minor in Education.I am certified in: Marriage and Family; Crisis and Abuse; Domestic Violence and Intervention; Substance Abuse and Addiction; and Death and Grief. I use Cognitive,Temperament and Logo therapies. I work on a cash and card basis. FSA and HSA cards honored.
I am a Licensed Clinical Counselor with the National Christian Counselors Association. I graduated with honors from Cornerstone University, Lake Charles La. with a PhD in Clinical Christian Counseling and a minor in Education.I am certified in: Marriage and Family; Crisis and Abuse; Domestic Violence and Intervention; Substance Abuse and Addiction; and Death and Grief. I use Cognitive,Temperament and Logo therapies. I work on a cash and card basis. FSA and HSA cards honored.
(541) 638-1014 View (541) 638-1014
Photo of Sherri Joswiak, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Sherri Joswiak
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Cal Young, Eugene, OR 97401
Hi, I’m Sherri. I have immediate openings for individuals with Pacific Source and Regence Blue Cross Blue Shield. You’ve taken a big step toward your mental health. I currently provide Cognitive Behavioral Theory and Mindfulness therapy. I feel learning skills that you can use to improve your mental health every day are the most beneficial. Let’s connect and see how I can help you improve you.
Hi, I’m Sherri. I have immediate openings for individuals with Pacific Source and Regence Blue Cross Blue Shield. You’ve taken a big step toward your mental health. I currently provide Cognitive Behavioral Theory and Mindfulness therapy. I feel learning skills that you can use to improve your mental health every day are the most beneficial. Let’s connect and see how I can help you improve you.
(541) 862-6480 View (541) 862-6480
Photo of Erin McIntyre - McKenzie Mental Health, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
McKenzie Mental Health
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Cal Young, Eugene, OR 97401
Now accepting Trillium Oregon Health Plan and United Health Care! At McKenzie Mental Health, we are committed to supporting individuals who are ready to embark on a path of healing and self-discovery. Our ideal clients are those who are seeking compassionate, evidence-based care for a variety of mental health challenges. Whether you are struggling with PTSD, anxiety, depression, ADHD, or simply want to improve your emotional well-being, we are here to help.
Now accepting Trillium Oregon Health Plan and United Health Care! At McKenzie Mental Health, we are committed to supporting individuals who are ready to embark on a path of healing and self-discovery. Our ideal clients are those who are seeking compassionate, evidence-based care for a variety of mental health challenges. Whether you are struggling with PTSD, anxiety, depression, ADHD, or simply want to improve your emotional well-being, we are here to help.
(541) 897-8748 View (541) 897-8748
Photo of Dr. Barbara Hermann, Psychologist, PhD, PsyD
Dr. Barbara Hermann
Psychologist, PhD, PsyD
Cal Young, Eugene, OR 97401
Barbara is a clinical psychologist whose training and interests focus on Acceptance and Commitment Therapy and its applications within health psychology and for mood disorders. Barbara earned her PhD in Clinical Psychology at the University of Maine in 2008 and completed a postdoctoral fellowship at the Veterans Administration in Togus Maine.
Barbara is a clinical psychologist whose training and interests focus on Acceptance and Commitment Therapy and its applications within health psychology and for mood disorders. Barbara earned her PhD in Clinical Psychology at the University of Maine in 2008 and completed a postdoctoral fellowship at the Veterans Administration in Togus Maine.
(541) 623-2867 View (541) 623-2867
Photo of Wendie Moynihan, Pre-Licensed Professional, MA, BA
Wendie Moynihan
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA, BA
2 Endorsed
Cal Young, Eugene, OR 97401
In June, I'm accepting new clients for in-person and telehealth sessions. At this time, you may be experiencing overwhelm, anxiety, depression, trauma response, or chronic pain, which can feel like loss. You may feel as though you’ve lost parts of yourself. I’d like to act as your guide to help strengthen your ability to manage life’s challenges. Working together, your perspective about facing challenges can shift, giving you an enhanced sense of confidence, courage, and identity. In short, I’ll help you find your way back to yourself. My goal is to work together to reduce the challenges which brought you in to therapy.
In June, I'm accepting new clients for in-person and telehealth sessions. At this time, you may be experiencing overwhelm, anxiety, depression, trauma response, or chronic pain, which can feel like loss. You may feel as though you’ve lost parts of yourself. I’d like to act as your guide to help strengthen your ability to manage life’s challenges. Working together, your perspective about facing challenges can shift, giving you an enhanced sense of confidence, courage, and identity. In short, I’ll help you find your way back to yourself. My goal is to work together to reduce the challenges which brought you in to therapy.
(541) 704-7614 View (541) 704-7614
Photo of Sally Louise Smith, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Sally Louise Smith
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Cal Young, Eugene, OR 97401
When life is overwhelming asking for help is the first step. I am a licensed clinical social worker and have specialized in addiction and substance use disorders with over 25 years of experience. I enjoy helping people make positive changes in their lives, incorporating positive psychology with traditional psychodynamic, solution focused and cognitive-behavioral methods.
When life is overwhelming asking for help is the first step. I am a licensed clinical social worker and have specialized in addiction and substance use disorders with over 25 years of experience. I enjoy helping people make positive changes in their lives, incorporating positive psychology with traditional psychodynamic, solution focused and cognitive-behavioral methods.
(541) 968-6321 View (541) 968-6321
Photo of Ryan S. Smith, Marriage & Family Therapist, MEd, LMFT
Ryan S. Smith
Marriage & Family Therapist, MEd, LMFT
6 Endorsed
Cal Young, Eugene, OR 97401
Do you struggle to say "no" to people? Do you feel guilty when you do? Do you feel pressure to make others happy while never getting what you need? Do you stay in bad relationships for too long? Do you feel stuck relationally, emotionally, or in your career path? There are explanations for this behavior and ways to change it. I love helping people learn how to have healthy boundaries with others, their work, or some other habit they are concerned about. If you want to understand yourself better and possibly learn to make healthier choices based on your values, I would love to work with you. Please review in-network insurances.
Do you struggle to say "no" to people? Do you feel guilty when you do? Do you feel pressure to make others happy while never getting what you need? Do you stay in bad relationships for too long? Do you feel stuck relationally, emotionally, or in your career path? There are explanations for this behavior and ways to change it. I love helping people learn how to have healthy boundaries with others, their work, or some other habit they are concerned about. If you want to understand yourself better and possibly learn to make healthier choices based on your values, I would love to work with you. Please review in-network insurances.
(541) 623-2933 View (541) 623-2933
Photo of Mary Matese, Psychological Associate, MA, LPA
Mary Matese
Psychological Associate, MA, LPA
Cal Young, Eugene, OR 97401
I'm a Licensed Psychologist Associate with a Master's degree in Clinical Psychology from Louisiana State University. I offer therapy services to children aged 2 years or older, adolescents, young adults, and adults dealing with problems related to general stress, behavior problems, AD(H)D, parenting, anxiety/OCD, phobias, Oppositional Defiant Disorder, depression, and autism. My primary therapeutic approach is based on Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, which uses processes such as mindfulness, acceptance, and values in order to help people develop the skills needed to more effectively cope with difficult emotions and setbacks.
I'm a Licensed Psychologist Associate with a Master's degree in Clinical Psychology from Louisiana State University. I offer therapy services to children aged 2 years or older, adolescents, young adults, and adults dealing with problems related to general stress, behavior problems, AD(H)D, parenting, anxiety/OCD, phobias, Oppositional Defiant Disorder, depression, and autism. My primary therapeutic approach is based on Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, which uses processes such as mindfulness, acceptance, and values in order to help people develop the skills needed to more effectively cope with difficult emotions and setbacks.
(541) 862-6802 View (541) 862-6802
Photo of Michelle Brenneman - Conifer Counseling LLC Michelle Brenneman MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Conifer Counseling LLC Michelle Brenneman MA, LPC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
2 Endorsed
Cal Young, Eugene, OR 97401
Welcome! I’m Michelle, currently accepting new clients. As an AuDHD clinician, I strive to create a space where we can show up authentically across neurotypes, ages, genders, and life stages. Together, we’ll work in ways that align with your brain, body, and lived experience so you can feel more understood and experience less pressure to mask in your day-to-day life.
Welcome! I’m Michelle, currently accepting new clients. As an AuDHD clinician, I strive to create a space where we can show up authentically across neurotypes, ages, genders, and life stages. Together, we’ll work in ways that align with your brain, body, and lived experience so you can feel more understood and experience less pressure to mask in your day-to-day life.
(458) 313-3759 View (458) 313-3759
Photo of Michael Bricker, Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, CADC II, LPC
Michael Bricker
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, CADC II, LPC
Cal Young, Eugene, OR 97401
Mike Bricker MS, CADCII, NCAC2, LPC is a consultant on "dual recovery" from substance use and mental disorders and Behavioral Health Clinician for LifeStance Behavioral Health in Eugene OR Mike specializes in blending researchbased treatment with other Wisdom Traditions; he has served patients and trained Counselors in Alaska, Oregon and the Navajo Nation. Mike specializes in providing traumainformed care to participants in treatment for chronic pain, Substance Use Disorders and MedicationAssisted Treatment for opioid use disorders.
Mike Bricker MS, CADCII, NCAC2, LPC is a consultant on "dual recovery" from substance use and mental disorders and Behavioral Health Clinician for LifeStance Behavioral Health in Eugene OR Mike specializes in blending researchbased treatment with other Wisdom Traditions; he has served patients and trained Counselors in Alaska, Oregon and the Navajo Nation. Mike specializes in providing traumainformed care to participants in treatment for chronic pain, Substance Use Disorders and MedicationAssisted Treatment for opioid use disorders.
(541) 256-2407 View (541) 256-2407
Photo of Shawn Thurber, Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, LMFT
Shawn Thurber
Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, LMFT
1 Endorsed
Cal Young, Eugene, OR 97401
Whether you're seeking personal growth, relationship support, or family guidance, I’m here to help. I’m pleased to announce that I am accepting new clients as of June 2026 for therapy with individuals (teens and adults), couples, and families. I look forward to supporting you in creating a healthier and more fulfilling life. My approach to therapy is collaborative and goal oriented. We will work closely together to identify your strengths, navigate challenges, and achieve meaningful change. Please reach out if you’d like to schedule a consultation—I’d be honored to work with you.
Whether you're seeking personal growth, relationship support, or family guidance, I’m here to help. I’m pleased to announce that I am accepting new clients as of June 2026 for therapy with individuals (teens and adults), couples, and families. I look forward to supporting you in creating a healthier and more fulfilling life. My approach to therapy is collaborative and goal oriented. We will work closely together to identify your strengths, navigate challenges, and achieve meaningful change. Please reach out if you’d like to schedule a consultation—I’d be honored to work with you.
(541) 748-3065 View (541) 748-3065
Photo of Cinthia Rojas Villagomez, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, M.S.
Cinthia Rojas Villagomez
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, M.S.
1 Endorsed
Cal Young, Eugene, OR 97401
Is your child struggling at home or in school? Are you looking for support as you navigate parenting challenges? Hoping to change the way your family communicates with one another? As a systemically trained Marriage and Family Therapist Associate, my therapy focus is on identifying ways to better cope with the problems life can bring. I believe therapy should be a brave space wherein we can collaborate to achieve the hopes you have. Como un terapista entrenando en sistemas, mi enfoque en terapia es identificar mejores maneras de manejar las problemas de la vida. Creo que con colaboración se puede lograr sus esperanzas.
Is your child struggling at home or in school? Are you looking for support as you navigate parenting challenges? Hoping to change the way your family communicates with one another? As a systemically trained Marriage and Family Therapist Associate, my therapy focus is on identifying ways to better cope with the problems life can bring. I believe therapy should be a brave space wherein we can collaborate to achieve the hopes you have. Como un terapista entrenando en sistemas, mi enfoque en terapia es identificar mejores maneras de manejar las problemas de la vida. Creo que con colaboración se puede lograr sus esperanzas.
(541) 262-1915 View (541) 262-1915
Photo of Nicholas Paszkiet, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Nicholas Paszkiet
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Cal Young, Eugene, OR 97401
I believe we all have the capacity to create change. We are most successful in creating change when we are able to stay in the present moment, understand and shift our beliefs about ourselves and the world, and stay mindful of what truly matters to us. This process involves developing an open, accepting and collaborative environment to feel comfortable in. Change begins with an idea, and my hope is to build off of that idea and structure a foundation for a life that is meaningful. We have so many pressures and commitments from society that it becomes easy to forget about what is truly important and who we really are.
I believe we all have the capacity to create change. We are most successful in creating change when we are able to stay in the present moment, understand and shift our beliefs about ourselves and the world, and stay mindful of what truly matters to us. This process involves developing an open, accepting and collaborative environment to feel comfortable in. Change begins with an idea, and my hope is to build off of that idea and structure a foundation for a life that is meaningful. We have so many pressures and commitments from society that it becomes easy to forget about what is truly important and who we really are.
(541) 229-6120 View (541) 229-6120
Photo of Jackie Van der Zwan, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Jackie Van der Zwan
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Cal Young, Eugene, OR 97401
I believe that all people can benefit from therapy at one or multiple points in their lives. I enjoy working with adolescents and adults for individual and couple's therapy. Common presenting issues that I work with include depression, anxiety, relational conflict, and trauma. I am particularly passionate about working with young adults, trauma survivors, and new/expecting parents. Ideal clients are committed to attending appointments consistently and are interested in creating meaningful change.
I believe that all people can benefit from therapy at one or multiple points in their lives. I enjoy working with adolescents and adults for individual and couple's therapy. Common presenting issues that I work with include depression, anxiety, relational conflict, and trauma. I am particularly passionate about working with young adults, trauma survivors, and new/expecting parents. Ideal clients are committed to attending appointments consistently and are interested in creating meaningful change.
(541) 636-0164 View (541) 636-0164
Photo of Lisa Griffin - Griffin & Associated Practitioners, Licensed Professional Counselor
Griffin & Associated Practitioners
Licensed Professional Counselor
1 Endorsed
Cal Young, Eugene, OR 97401
Our practice was created to provide a quality space for individuals to connect with a counselor surrounding self-care, healing, change, & to find ways to access more joy. We want you, as our clients, to feel that in this space you are welcomed with positive, energetic, non-judgmental practitioners that are trained to help you access your core, grounded, & healthy self. Our team provides individual, couples, & family counseling for ages 6 through the last years of life. It is our hope that through this work you will be led to healing, change, & abundant joy.
Our practice was created to provide a quality space for individuals to connect with a counselor surrounding self-care, healing, change, & to find ways to access more joy. We want you, as our clients, to feel that in this space you are welcomed with positive, energetic, non-judgmental practitioners that are trained to help you access your core, grounded, & healthy self. Our team provides individual, couples, & family counseling for ages 6 through the last years of life. It is our hope that through this work you will be led to healing, change, & abundant joy.
(541) 526-7780 View (541) 526-7780
Photo of Jessica Champion - Champion Family Therapy, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, LPC, LCSW
Champion Family Therapy
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, LPC, LCSW
4 Endorsed
Cal Young, Eugene, OR 97401
Are you struggling with negative emotions? Do you experience disrupted sleep or appetite? Are your relationships frustrating, confusing or draining at times? Do you have difficulty communicating how you feel or getting your needs met? At Champion Family Therapy, we can help you understand why you are experiencing these symptoms and what to do about them. Sometimes these challenges are connected to past events, relationships, or family patterns that are unidentified. Our therapists are skilled in the exploration of individual and relational dynamics and identifying the solutions that will bring healing.
Are you struggling with negative emotions? Do you experience disrupted sleep or appetite? Are your relationships frustrating, confusing or draining at times? Do you have difficulty communicating how you feel or getting your needs met? At Champion Family Therapy, we can help you understand why you are experiencing these symptoms and what to do about them. Sometimes these challenges are connected to past events, relationships, or family patterns that are unidentified. Our therapists are skilled in the exploration of individual and relational dynamics and identifying the solutions that will bring healing.

See more therapy options for Cal Young, Eugene

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Cal Young, Eugene, OR

400+

Average cost per session

$172

Therapists in Cal Young, Eugene, OR who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
93% Social Anxiety
93% Health Anxiety
93% Driving Anxiety
86% Depression
83% Trauma and PTSD
83% Complex PTSD

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

65% PacificSource
63% Aetna
63% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Therapists in Cal Young, Eugene, OR see their clients

54% In Person and Online
46% Online Only

Gender breakdown

73% Female
21% Male
6% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Cal Young?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.