Therapists in Beaverton, OR

View neighborhoods in Beaverton
Photo of Heather Vliet - NW Counseling Associates (Child and Family), Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LMFT
NW Counseling Associates (Child and Family)
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LMFT
Beaverton, OR 97005
NW Counseling Associates supports children, teen and families when life's challenges make it difficult for them to stay connected and grow together. We work with families to strengthen relationships and create positive change. You might be seeking support for your child and family to treat anxiety or worry, depression, academic challenges, behavioral or emotional outbursts, the effects of neglect or abuse, difficulty making or keeping friends and to support a more positive and collaborative parent-child relationship.
NW Counseling Associates supports children, teen and families when life's challenges make it difficult for them to stay connected and grow together. We work with families to strengthen relationships and create positive change. You might be seeking support for your child and family to treat anxiety or worry, depression, academic challenges, behavioral or emotional outbursts, the effects of neglect or abuse, difficulty making or keeping friends and to support a more positive and collaborative parent-child relationship.
(971) 442-9393 View (971) 442-9393
Photo of Anne Berkson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Anne Berkson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Online Only
You don’t need to face life’s difficulties alone. We all struggle at times with situations that affect our ability to experience contentment and feel at peace with ourselves and in our relationships. I believe in each person’s potential to make positive changes that lead to a more satisfying life. Let me assist and allow me the privilege of supporting you on your journey. If you are experiencing some type of distress, would like to gain a better understanding of what you want in life, learn strategies to help manage strong emotions, improve communication or have more positive interactions with others, let’s make a connection
You don’t need to face life’s difficulties alone. We all struggle at times with situations that affect our ability to experience contentment and feel at peace with ourselves and in our relationships. I believe in each person’s potential to make positive changes that lead to a more satisfying life. Let me assist and allow me the privilege of supporting you on your journey. If you are experiencing some type of distress, would like to gain a better understanding of what you want in life, learn strategies to help manage strong emotions, improve communication or have more positive interactions with others, let’s make a connection
(503) 470-7010 View (503) 470-7010
Photo of Sam Franklin, Professional Counselor Associate, MS, NCC, CRC
Sam Franklin
Professional Counselor Associate, MS, NCC, CRC
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Sometimes you go through an experience and it completely changes your life, and sometimes all the little stresses add up to one huge obstacle. Either way, nothing feels as good as it used to, and you constantly find yourself trapped in the past or worrying about the future. You deserve a life that's free of constant emotional turmoil, and therapy can be a way to process unwanted memories, emotions, and thoughts. I won't promise you that the entire process of therapy will be easy, and I won't tell you that I can fix you; you are not a problem to be solved. What I can do is move alongside you as you shift toward the life you want.
Sometimes you go through an experience and it completely changes your life, and sometimes all the little stresses add up to one huge obstacle. Either way, nothing feels as good as it used to, and you constantly find yourself trapped in the past or worrying about the future. You deserve a life that's free of constant emotional turmoil, and therapy can be a way to process unwanted memories, emotions, and thoughts. I won't promise you that the entire process of therapy will be easy, and I won't tell you that I can fix you; you are not a problem to be solved. What I can do is move alongside you as you shift toward the life you want.
(971) 233-4202 View (971) 233-4202
Photo of Shane Fookes, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, MDiv
Shane Fookes
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, MDiv
3 Endorsed
Beaverton, OR 97005
Life is full of change. Sometimes you choose the change; often the change is thrust upon you. Changes - even good ones - can be disorienting, disruptive, and difficult to navigate. They challenge you emotionally, physically, mentally, spiritually, and relationally. Yet, changes also offer an opportunity to challenge old habits and start new ones. They provide fertile ground for growth, to become more fully who you were created to be. Maybe you're experiencing a significant change right now - or considering one - and you're looking for a skilled guide and an accepting environment to work it through.
Life is full of change. Sometimes you choose the change; often the change is thrust upon you. Changes - even good ones - can be disorienting, disruptive, and difficult to navigate. They challenge you emotionally, physically, mentally, spiritually, and relationally. Yet, changes also offer an opportunity to challenge old habits and start new ones. They provide fertile ground for growth, to become more fully who you were created to be. Maybe you're experiencing a significant change right now - or considering one - and you're looking for a skilled guide and an accepting environment to work it through.
(503) 400-3486 View (503) 400-3486
Photo of Katie Ugolini, Psychologist, PhD
Katie Ugolini
Psychologist, PhD
1 Endorsed
Beaverton, OR 97006
Not accepting new clients
I am a Licensed Clinical Psychologist in Oregon with over 20 years of experience helping individuals heal from their past, cope with present difficulties, discover their strengths, & move toward a healthier, more fulfilling future. My practice is grounded in humanistic & person-centered philosophies and within this therapeutic framework, I use an integrative & collaborative approach that tailors evidence-based interventions with your unique needs & personal circumstances. With inclusion, equity & diversity as foundational values, I strive to offer culturally relevant care and am a BIPOC, LGBTQIA+, and non-binary affirming provider.
I am a Licensed Clinical Psychologist in Oregon with over 20 years of experience helping individuals heal from their past, cope with present difficulties, discover their strengths, & move toward a healthier, more fulfilling future. My practice is grounded in humanistic & person-centered philosophies and within this therapeutic framework, I use an integrative & collaborative approach that tailors evidence-based interventions with your unique needs & personal circumstances. With inclusion, equity & diversity as foundational values, I strive to offer culturally relevant care and am a BIPOC, LGBTQIA+, and non-binary affirming provider.
(971) 299-7659 View (971) 299-7659
Photo of Amanda Irwin-Rugg, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Amanda Irwin-Rugg
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
Starting therapy is a brave step, and I want you to know you don’t have to do it alone. My focus is on walking alongside people who are navigating anxiety, depression, trauma, or life transitions, offering support that feels collaborative and tailored to your goals. My trauma-informed approach blends practical tools with compassion, always centered on creating a safe and empowering space where you can feel understood and begin meaningful growth. If you’re ready to take the next step, I’d love to connect and see how we might work together in this process of healing and change.
Starting therapy is a brave step, and I want you to know you don’t have to do it alone. My focus is on walking alongside people who are navigating anxiety, depression, trauma, or life transitions, offering support that feels collaborative and tailored to your goals. My trauma-informed approach blends practical tools with compassion, always centered on creating a safe and empowering space where you can feel understood and begin meaningful growth. If you’re ready to take the next step, I’d love to connect and see how we might work together in this process of healing and change.
(503) 966-0693 View (503) 966-0693
Photo of Andrew Drwenski, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Andrew Drwenski
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Beaverton, OR 97006
I enjoy working with people from all walks of life. I'm here to help you (and your family) live the best possible life. I'm ready to work hard with you to adjust to change, cope with trauma, build coping skills around depression, anxiety, and help you see yourself in a more compassionate light. I offer in-person sessions on Fridays as well as telehealth to best meet you where you are. Immediate openings for telehealth on weekday and weekends.
I enjoy working with people from all walks of life. I'm here to help you (and your family) live the best possible life. I'm ready to work hard with you to adjust to change, cope with trauma, build coping skills around depression, anxiety, and help you see yourself in a more compassionate light. I offer in-person sessions on Fridays as well as telehealth to best meet you where you are. Immediate openings for telehealth on weekday and weekends.
(503) 212-6693 View (503) 212-6693
Photo of Susan Reyes-Torres, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MDiv
Susan Reyes-Torres
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MDiv
Online Only
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW), receiving a Master’s Degree in Social Work (MSW) from New Mexico Highlands University. I have worked in a variety of settings: Community Clinics, Hospitals, Outpatient Facilities, and Private Practice – focusing on areas of mental health. I also have a Masters of Divinity Degree (MDIV) which has provided me an opportunity to work in the area of grief, loss, end-of-life issues through chaplaincy and hospice work experience. I am committed to providing a holistic approach that is client-centered to individual clients.
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW), receiving a Master’s Degree in Social Work (MSW) from New Mexico Highlands University. I have worked in a variety of settings: Community Clinics, Hospitals, Outpatient Facilities, and Private Practice – focusing on areas of mental health. I also have a Masters of Divinity Degree (MDIV) which has provided me an opportunity to work in the area of grief, loss, end-of-life issues through chaplaincy and hospice work experience. I am committed to providing a holistic approach that is client-centered to individual clients.
(971) 391-7918 View (971) 391-7918
Photo of LaVerne Adams, Licensed Professional Counselor
LaVerne Adams
Licensed Professional Counselor
Online Only
La'Verne Adams identifies as a person of color therapist who earned a master's in marriage and family therapy from Seton Hill University in Greensburg,
La'Verne Adams identifies as a person of color therapist who earned a master's in marriage and family therapy from Seton Hill University in Greensburg,
(503) 782-7022 View (503) 782-7022
Photo of Dr. Erin Besser, Psychologist, PsyD
Dr. Erin Besser
Psychologist, PsyD
Beaverton, OR 97006
Erin Besser, PsyD, is a psychologist at LifeStance Health who provides compassionate and comprehensive psychological testing services to children, adolescents, and young adults throughout Oregon. She helps individuals and families better understand cognitive, emotional, behavioral, and developmental functioning through evidence-based assessment tools. By offering clear, actionable insights, Dr. Besser empowers clients and their care teams to make informed decisions and implement effective strategies for school, home, and community success. Dr.
Erin Besser, PsyD, is a psychologist at LifeStance Health who provides compassionate and comprehensive psychological testing services to children, adolescents, and young adults throughout Oregon. She helps individuals and families better understand cognitive, emotional, behavioral, and developmental functioning through evidence-based assessment tools. By offering clear, actionable insights, Dr. Besser empowers clients and their care teams to make informed decisions and implement effective strategies for school, home, and community success. Dr.
(971) 396-1505 View (971) 396-1505
Photo of Jim Rowley, Psychologist, PsyD
Jim Rowley
Psychologist, PsyD
Beaverton, OR 97006
I work very collaboratively with my clients to find a balance between starting where you are and providing the support you need to move towards the goals you have in mind. I work with a variety of issues including learning to cope with depression, life transitions, improving relationships, and learning to cope with significant losses. I also specialize in treating anxiety/stress and substance abuse/dependence. In my experience, a match between a therapist and client is an important part of moving toward your goals. I find it helpful to talk briefly by phone about the concerns you want to address.
I work very collaboratively with my clients to find a balance between starting where you are and providing the support you need to move towards the goals you have in mind. I work with a variety of issues including learning to cope with depression, life transitions, improving relationships, and learning to cope with significant losses. I also specialize in treating anxiety/stress and substance abuse/dependence. In my experience, a match between a therapist and client is an important part of moving toward your goals. I find it helpful to talk briefly by phone about the concerns you want to address.
(503) 213-4008 View (503) 213-4008
Photo of Janeen Smith, Professional Counselor Associate, MS, APC
Janeen Smith
Professional Counselor Associate, MS, APC
Beaverton, OR 97006
Janeen Smith is a Licensed Professional Counselor in Oregon who has been practicing since 2010. She has a Master of Science in School Counseling, a Graduate Certification in Contemporary Theory in Mental Health Services, a Bachelor of Arts in African Studies, and a Bachelor of Arts in Fine Arts. Janeen is well versed in providing support to youth and adolescents who are system involved (Ex: DHS, Juvenile Justice), youth and adolescent sex trafficking survivors, gang impacted youth, and BIPOC trauma healing. Janeen is a veteran of the United States Navy.
Janeen Smith is a Licensed Professional Counselor in Oregon who has been practicing since 2010. She has a Master of Science in School Counseling, a Graduate Certification in Contemporary Theory in Mental Health Services, a Bachelor of Arts in African Studies, and a Bachelor of Arts in Fine Arts. Janeen is well versed in providing support to youth and adolescents who are system involved (Ex: DHS, Juvenile Justice), youth and adolescent sex trafficking survivors, gang impacted youth, and BIPOC trauma healing. Janeen is a veteran of the United States Navy.
(971) 458-5075 View (971) 458-5075
Photo of Kelly D Boeve, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Kelly D Boeve
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
2 Endorsed
Beaverton, OR 97005
Change and healing are possible! It takes a lot of courage to ask for help and courage is a powerful strength! A little something you should know about me: I enjoy being a cheerleader in someone's journey and I love helping people dig deep to grow and heal. I have been serving in the mental health field for over 20 years, and offer support through a compassion, strengths, and goal focused approach to help you create the change you seek. I'm available for sessions both in person and via video conference to better meet your needs.
Change and healing are possible! It takes a lot of courage to ask for help and courage is a powerful strength! A little something you should know about me: I enjoy being a cheerleader in someone's journey and I love helping people dig deep to grow and heal. I have been serving in the mental health field for over 20 years, and offer support through a compassion, strengths, and goal focused approach to help you create the change you seek. I'm available for sessions both in person and via video conference to better meet your needs.
(503) 308-6237 View (503) 308-6237
Photo of Marilyn Jean Stephens - Marilyn Stephens, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Marilyn Stephens, LCSW
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
I have openings for Telehealth in both Oregon and California! I do business as Radical Healing Psychotherapy, LLC. Life can present with transitions and situations that may cause loneliness and anxiety. I will provide you with a trusting and compassionate place to work through your concerns to reduce your fear of the unknown. I appreciate everyone's unique and individual personality and honor your lived experiences no matter what your background, identity, faith or life orientation. I will offer you a free initial consult to determine if you are interested in working with me further.
I have openings for Telehealth in both Oregon and California! I do business as Radical Healing Psychotherapy, LLC. Life can present with transitions and situations that may cause loneliness and anxiety. I will provide you with a trusting and compassionate place to work through your concerns to reduce your fear of the unknown. I appreciate everyone's unique and individual personality and honor your lived experiences no matter what your background, identity, faith or life orientation. I will offer you a free initial consult to determine if you are interested in working with me further.
(503) 461-1435 View (503) 461-1435
Photo of Kathryn Schaefer - BrightSpire Health, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
BrightSpire Health
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Beaverton, OR 97005
BrightSpire Health is a comprehensive in-person and telehealth-based outpatient behavioral health practice. We have immediate availability for therapy services in Beaverton, NE Portland and in January 2026 BrightSpire is coming to Gladstone. We offer therapy services for children, teens, adults, couples, and families. We understand the urgency felt when ready to begin the therapy journey and are committed to connecting you with a therapist same week of your call if requested. We offer a warm and welcoming space in which clients can feel safe to discuss what is most important to them. We look forward to hearing from you!
BrightSpire Health is a comprehensive in-person and telehealth-based outpatient behavioral health practice. We have immediate availability for therapy services in Beaverton, NE Portland and in January 2026 BrightSpire is coming to Gladstone. We offer therapy services for children, teens, adults, couples, and families. We understand the urgency felt when ready to begin the therapy journey and are committed to connecting you with a therapist same week of your call if requested. We offer a warm and welcoming space in which clients can feel safe to discuss what is most important to them. We look forward to hearing from you!
(971) 337-2362 View (971) 337-2362
Photo of Beth Shiveley, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Beth Shiveley
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
3 Endorsed
Beaverton, OR 97005
Counseling for Lasting Positive Change: I offer counseling for individuals experiencing trauma, anxiety, grief, low self-esteem, identity development, life transitions (parenting, divorce, and empty nest) and for those wanting to work on relationships. If you want to change your role in how you handle current life circumstances, the clearest path is by making positive changes in your own life. Let me help you navigate this path to your change.
Counseling for Lasting Positive Change: I offer counseling for individuals experiencing trauma, anxiety, grief, low self-esteem, identity development, life transitions (parenting, divorce, and empty nest) and for those wanting to work on relationships. If you want to change your role in how you handle current life circumstances, the clearest path is by making positive changes in your own life. Let me help you navigate this path to your change.
(503) 406-1545 View (503) 406-1545
Photo of Chloe Rust, Pre-Licensed Professional
Chloe Rust
Pre-Licensed Professional
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Not accepting new clients
Do you struggle with anxiety or executive dysfunction? Do you suspect you may have a disorder such as ADHD or OCD? Do you love your partner(s) but have relationship difficulties that are impossible to overlook? Are there skeletons in your family's closet you finally feel ready to confront? If you're looking to learn how stay functional and motivated despite the challenges you face, learn how to better support your loved ones, or heal past family wounds, I provide a safe space to do so.
Do you struggle with anxiety or executive dysfunction? Do you suspect you may have a disorder such as ADHD or OCD? Do you love your partner(s) but have relationship difficulties that are impossible to overlook? Are there skeletons in your family's closet you finally feel ready to confront? If you're looking to learn how stay functional and motivated despite the challenges you face, learn how to better support your loved ones, or heal past family wounds, I provide a safe space to do so.
(971) 318-6239 View (971) 318-6239
Photo of Gabi Rookard, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Gabi Rookard
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Beaverton, OR 97005
Being a kid (or a parent) today is so tough! My goal as a therapist is to help your child be their most authentic self and to support you as a parent along the way. Using a strengths-based and empowering approach, I view behavior through the lens of nervous system regulation and the neurodiversity paradigm. I work with issues including: anxiety, traumatic stress, family stressors and changes, behavioral issues, aggression, regression, self-esteem, and school problems. I'm experienced working with neurodiverse populations (ADHD, autism, sensory processing differences, etc.) To learn more about my approach, visit realworkwellness.com.
Being a kid (or a parent) today is so tough! My goal as a therapist is to help your child be their most authentic self and to support you as a parent along the way. Using a strengths-based and empowering approach, I view behavior through the lens of nervous system regulation and the neurodiversity paradigm. I work with issues including: anxiety, traumatic stress, family stressors and changes, behavioral issues, aggression, regression, self-esteem, and school problems. I'm experienced working with neurodiverse populations (ADHD, autism, sensory processing differences, etc.) To learn more about my approach, visit realworkwellness.com.
(971) 320-7116 View (971) 320-7116
Photo of Lynn Nawrocki, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Lynn Nawrocki
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Beaverton, OR 97005
Not accepting new clients
Lynn Nawrocki, LCSW (Ages: 20+) Beaverton Office Click Here to Join your Telehealth Session Lynn Nawrocki is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in Oregon who has been practicing since 2003. Lynn has extensive experience with diverse populations, serving clients with psychological, medical, and psychosocial challenges. She utilizes many modalities including but not limited to CBT, DBT, MI, CPT, and has experience with individual, couples, families, and groups.
Lynn Nawrocki, LCSW (Ages: 20+) Beaverton Office Click Here to Join your Telehealth Session Lynn Nawrocki is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in Oregon who has been practicing since 2003. Lynn has extensive experience with diverse populations, serving clients with psychological, medical, and psychosocial challenges. She utilizes many modalities including but not limited to CBT, DBT, MI, CPT, and has experience with individual, couples, families, and groups.
(971) 287-7166 View (971) 287-7166
Photo of August Wagner, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
August Wagner
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Beaverton, OR 97006
Relationships are hard, I won't judge you or your loved ones. Let's work together to find a path to a deeper and more fulfilling connection. I specialize in working with couples and polycules facing a variety of issues. I am comfortable working with conflict and I would love to be invited in to that argument that always turns out nasty. I've helped people let go of resentment, understand the impact of their childhood trauma, learn to communicate better, and find a way to stop fighting so much with the people they love the most. With accountability, love, and dedication, you can get through this. I can help.
Relationships are hard, I won't judge you or your loved ones. Let's work together to find a path to a deeper and more fulfilling connection. I specialize in working with couples and polycules facing a variety of issues. I am comfortable working with conflict and I would love to be invited in to that argument that always turns out nasty. I've helped people let go of resentment, understand the impact of their childhood trauma, learn to communicate better, and find a way to stop fighting so much with the people they love the most. With accountability, love, and dedication, you can get through this. I can help.
(971) 406-3831 View (971) 406-3831

See more therapy options for Beaverton

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Beaverton, OR

1,000+

Average cost per session

$165

Therapists in Beaverton, OR who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
86% Depression
74% Trauma and PTSD
72% Stress
71% Relationship Issues
70% Life Transitions
69% Self Esteem

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

74% Aetna
66% BlueCross and BlueShield
59% Regence

How Therapists in Beaverton, OR see their clients

58% In Person and Online
42% Online Only

Gender breakdown

75% Female
23% Male
2% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Beaverton?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.