Therapists in Pleasanton, CA

Photo of T Volpe-Johnstone, Psychologist in Pleasanton, CA
T Volpe-Johnstone
Psychologist, PhD, ACFE, BICM
Verified Verified
Pleasanton, CA 94588
Waitlist for new clients
Specializing in clinical/developmental issues I can help families and children be successful. I prefer short term evidence-based treatments which means you can feel better quicker. I support people with anxiety, depression, and, underachievement. I am also a proponent of positive psychology to assist you in seeing the brighter side of life. My recent studies in successful ageing has given me new tools to work with the 65 and older crowd to help them enjoy the best years of their life.
Specializing in clinical/developmental issues I can help families and children be successful. I prefer short term evidence-based treatments which means you can feel better quicker. I support people with anxiety, depression, and, underachievement. I am also a proponent of positive psychology to assist you in seeing the brighter side of life. My recent studies in successful ageing has given me new tools to work with the 65 and older crowd to help them enjoy the best years of their life.
(925) 392-0360 View (925) 392-0360
Photo of Michelle M. Austin, Marriage & Family Therapist in Pleasanton, CA
Michelle M. Austin
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Pleasanton, CA 94566
I am the daughter of Mexican/Salvadoran parents who raised me with the core values of faith, family and community service. I possess several years of experience working with emotionally distressed youth and their families and can provide various treatment approaches. I can provide trauma-informed treatment and utilize various mediums to engage clients such as; Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), play therapy, expressive arts and mindfulness. I have witnessed individuals struggle with anxiety, worry and sadness and feel disconnected from the world.
I am the daughter of Mexican/Salvadoran parents who raised me with the core values of faith, family and community service. I possess several years of experience working with emotionally distressed youth and their families and can provide various treatment approaches. I can provide trauma-informed treatment and utilize various mediums to engage clients such as; Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), play therapy, expressive arts and mindfulness. I have witnessed individuals struggle with anxiety, worry and sadness and feel disconnected from the world.
(925) 420-9093 View (925) 420-9093
Photo of Laura Michelle Eklund, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Pleasanton, CA
Laura Michelle Eklund
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Pleasanton, CA 94566
If you are ready to move forward in your life and need someone who you can trust in their expertise and experience, I am the right provider for you. I specialize in treating trauma especially abuse, assaults, domestic violence and injuries. I can attend to the specific needs of police officers, first responders, veterans. I am a proud support of survivors of childhood abuse and sexual abuse/ exploitation, provider for California Victims of Crime Compensation.
If you are ready to move forward in your life and need someone who you can trust in their expertise and experience, I am the right provider for you. I specialize in treating trauma especially abuse, assaults, domestic violence and injuries. I can attend to the specific needs of police officers, first responders, veterans. I am a proud support of survivors of childhood abuse and sexual abuse/ exploitation, provider for California Victims of Crime Compensation.
(925) 266-3134 View (925) 266-3134
Photo of Beth Kiersten Ringheim, Marriage & Family Therapist in Pleasanton, CA
Beth Kiersten Ringheim
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MS, MFT, PPS
Verified Verified
Pleasanton, CA 94566
"Thoughts turn into Words. Words turn into Actions. Actions turn into Character. Character is everything." To create a more joyful and meaningful life is a passion of mine. I work creatively and collaboratively with adults, teens, and children to explore the heart of the matter. Together we consider (investigate, examine, observe) symptoms and emotional pain; we design realistic goals; we develop skills to alleviate obstacles; and, as we work to achieve your dreams, we discover your increased motivation and self-confidence.
"Thoughts turn into Words. Words turn into Actions. Actions turn into Character. Character is everything." To create a more joyful and meaningful life is a passion of mine. I work creatively and collaboratively with adults, teens, and children to explore the heart of the matter. Together we consider (investigate, examine, observe) symptoms and emotional pain; we design realistic goals; we develop skills to alleviate obstacles; and, as we work to achieve your dreams, we discover your increased motivation and self-confidence.
(925) 309-7781 View (925) 309-7781
Photo of Julia Martinez Mikhail, Counselor in Pleasanton, CA
Julia Martinez Mikhail
Counselor, LPCC
Verified Verified
Pleasanton, CA 94566  (Online Only)
I specialize in working with teenagers and adults struggling with OCD and anxiety related issues, including worry, social anxiety, generalized anxiety, phobias, body dysmorphia, and panic. I have extensive knowledge and understanding when it comes to the treatment of OCD and anxiety and the impact these conditions can have on one's life. I work collaboratively with my clients to set goals and develop a personalized treatment plan that addresses their unique needs. I’m committed to providing culturally responsive, evidence-based treatments, in order to help individuals live life more fully.
I specialize in working with teenagers and adults struggling with OCD and anxiety related issues, including worry, social anxiety, generalized anxiety, phobias, body dysmorphia, and panic. I have extensive knowledge and understanding when it comes to the treatment of OCD and anxiety and the impact these conditions can have on one's life. I work collaboratively with my clients to set goals and develop a personalized treatment plan that addresses their unique needs. I’m committed to providing culturally responsive, evidence-based treatments, in order to help individuals live life more fully.
(925) 515-2716 View (925) 515-2716
Photo of Laurel Vandiver Ben, Marriage & Family Therapist in Pleasanton, CA
Laurel Vandiver Ben
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Pleasanton, CA 94566
Are you feeling low on energy and lacking the motivation to do anything? Do you feel tense or “on edge” throughout your day? Maybe you are feeling hopeless and sad but aren't sure exactly why. Do you feel disconnected in your relationships? These problems don’t have to follow you forever. I support my clients in developing improved relationships in their lives, positive mindsets, increased motivation and more. In my practice, I focus on treating the whole person- not just their symptoms.
Are you feeling low on energy and lacking the motivation to do anything? Do you feel tense or “on edge” throughout your day? Maybe you are feeling hopeless and sad but aren't sure exactly why. Do you feel disconnected in your relationships? These problems don’t have to follow you forever. I support my clients in developing improved relationships in their lives, positive mindsets, increased motivation and more. In my practice, I focus on treating the whole person- not just their symptoms.
(925) 660-7863 View (925) 660-7863
Photo of Amy Greenberg, Marriage & Family Therapist in Pleasanton, CA
Amy Greenberg
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Pleasanton, CA 94566  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Do you feel stuck? Believe that you’re not good enough? Would you like to make changes in your life, but aren't sure how to get this into action? I’m here to help you move forward. By working together, I aim to provide you a safe space to explore and find realistic solutions. I know how to help you navigate the challenges of life. I would like to help you find the power of self-healing, self-resilience and solid calmness that will gradually improve your well-being.
Do you feel stuck? Believe that you’re not good enough? Would you like to make changes in your life, but aren't sure how to get this into action? I’m here to help you move forward. By working together, I aim to provide you a safe space to explore and find realistic solutions. I know how to help you navigate the challenges of life. I would like to help you find the power of self-healing, self-resilience and solid calmness that will gradually improve your well-being.
(925) 940-3841 View (925) 940-3841
Photo of Kelly Shah, Marriage & Family Therapist in Pleasanton, CA
Kelly Shah
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, RPT
Verified Verified
Pleasanton, CA 94566
Change comes from within, my role as a therapist is to join with clients on their journey to discovering and utilizing their own resources of strength to achieve overall emotional well-being. Serving as a compassionate other, I apply myself from a mindful, strengths-based and trauma-informed lens to work with clients on developing a meaningful process of being and healing. With a passion for and dedication to fostering authentic relationships with clients and a strong belief in the powers of human resiliency, I provide a safe, open, non-judgmental space of healing.
Change comes from within, my role as a therapist is to join with clients on their journey to discovering and utilizing their own resources of strength to achieve overall emotional well-being. Serving as a compassionate other, I apply myself from a mindful, strengths-based and trauma-informed lens to work with clients on developing a meaningful process of being and healing. With a passion for and dedication to fostering authentic relationships with clients and a strong belief in the powers of human resiliency, I provide a safe, open, non-judgmental space of healing.
(530) 994-6428 View (530) 994-6428
Photo of David N. Day, Psychologist in Pleasanton, CA
David N. Day
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Pleasanton, CA 94566
Want some real answers to your personal or relationship problems? With over 35 years of experience, I offer effective solutions for your personal life, and advanced relationship skills. People describe me as different from the usual therapist... more interactive, more direct, more informative. I will compassionately listen to fully understand your situation, but then offer you new ideas and concrete suggestions. If you would like a relaxed, comfortable style and a sense of humor, while receiving expert guidance, give me a call. I am approachable and easy to talk to, and offer practical coaching, information and guidance.
Want some real answers to your personal or relationship problems? With over 35 years of experience, I offer effective solutions for your personal life, and advanced relationship skills. People describe me as different from the usual therapist... more interactive, more direct, more informative. I will compassionately listen to fully understand your situation, but then offer you new ideas and concrete suggestions. If you would like a relaxed, comfortable style and a sense of humor, while receiving expert guidance, give me a call. I am approachable and easy to talk to, and offer practical coaching, information and guidance.
(925) 261-8534 View (925) 261-8534
Photo of Heather Caruso-Maxey, Psychologist in Pleasanton, CA
Heather Caruso-Maxey
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Pleasanton, CA 94566
Hello! I'm a licensed clinical psychologist who's worked professionally for 8 yrs in addition to my prior 6 yrs of clinical training in various community outpatient, managed care, and hospital settings. While I have extensive experience across the age span, my current focus is adolescent, young adult, and adult therapy. My clinical specialties include trauma, adjustment/transitional challenges, and healthy identity development. Experiencing incongruence between one's expectations and reality at a critical time in one's life can lead to a cascade of mental health symptoms, impairing one's ability to respond adaptively and thrive.
Hello! I'm a licensed clinical psychologist who's worked professionally for 8 yrs in addition to my prior 6 yrs of clinical training in various community outpatient, managed care, and hospital settings. While I have extensive experience across the age span, my current focus is adolescent, young adult, and adult therapy. My clinical specialties include trauma, adjustment/transitional challenges, and healthy identity development. Experiencing incongruence between one's expectations and reality at a critical time in one's life can lead to a cascade of mental health symptoms, impairing one's ability to respond adaptively and thrive.
(925) 660-7895 View (925) 660-7895
Photo of Michael McCratic, Marriage & Family Therapist in Pleasanton, CA
Michael McCratic
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MFT, BCETS
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Pleasanton, CA 94566
If you are looking for a therapist with over 30 years experience and that regularly conducts consultations for other therapists, you might want to take a look at my specialties. Most people are heading in the right direction, but it is like they are driving this road of life with two wheels off the road. They just can't get up to speed. I love helping people, like you, figure out what keeps you from getting up to speed and how to move past those issues like PTSD / TRAUMATIC EXPERIENCES, ADDICTIONS, MARITAL DISCORD, ANXIETY and DEPRESSION. ( My Specialties)
If you are looking for a therapist with over 30 years experience and that regularly conducts consultations for other therapists, you might want to take a look at my specialties. Most people are heading in the right direction, but it is like they are driving this road of life with two wheels off the road. They just can't get up to speed. I love helping people, like you, figure out what keeps you from getting up to speed and how to move past those issues like PTSD / TRAUMATIC EXPERIENCES, ADDICTIONS, MARITAL DISCORD, ANXIETY and DEPRESSION. ( My Specialties)
(925) 309-7209 x1 View (925) 309-7209 x1
Photo of Lindsey Kremmel, Psychologist in Pleasanton, CA
Lindsey Kremmel
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Pleasanton, CA 94566  (Online Only)
Welcome! You have taken a big step in creating a better, more fulfilling life for yourself. Seeking psychological services takes courage; I respect and honor this as you embark on your journey. My style is compassionate, interactive, and collaborative. You can expect me to listen supportively at times or ask questions or offer suggestions and homework at other times. Therapy is an active process and I enjoy collaborating with each client as a team to reach the goals we have agreed upon.
Welcome! You have taken a big step in creating a better, more fulfilling life for yourself. Seeking psychological services takes courage; I respect and honor this as you embark on your journey. My style is compassionate, interactive, and collaborative. You can expect me to listen supportively at times or ask questions or offer suggestions and homework at other times. Therapy is an active process and I enjoy collaborating with each client as a team to reach the goals we have agreed upon.
(510) 788-2306 View (510) 788-2306
Photo of Addiction Treatment Alternatives, LLC, Drug & Alcohol Counselor in Pleasanton, CA
Addiction Treatment Alternatives, LLC
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, CADC-I
Verified Verified
Pleasanton, CA 94566
Family and friends are worried and make comments about your use of alcohol or drugs. You get defensive, angry, and don't think there's an issue. You wish they would just listen and leave you alone. After all, you're not hurting anyone. To avoid confrontation you hide your use, lie, and isolate. Over time, your use has increased and you feel anxiety and depression more often.
Family and friends are worried and make comments about your use of alcohol or drugs. You get defensive, angry, and don't think there's an issue. You wish they would just listen and leave you alone. After all, you're not hurting anyone. To avoid confrontation you hide your use, lie, and isolate. Over time, your use has increased and you feel anxiety and depression more often.
(925) 396-8765 View (925) 396-8765
Photo of Mark Purcell, Psychologist in Pleasanton, CA
Mark Purcell
Psychologist, PsyD, MEd
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Pleasanton, CA 94566
I strive to compassionately work with clients to reveal their true self by identifying the patterns and obstacles that often create internal stress and interpersonal conflict. I work with adolescents, children, and adults. I specialize in working with adolescents and young adults with moderate to severe psycho-social difficulties. I have expertise treating depression, anxiety, mood disorders, trauma, substance abuse, self-harming and psychotic disorders. As a community mental health psychologist I am able to collaborate with educational, legal, and psychiatric professionals. I also provide psychological evaluations, as wells as workshops for parents and trainings to professionals.
I strive to compassionately work with clients to reveal their true self by identifying the patterns and obstacles that often create internal stress and interpersonal conflict. I work with adolescents, children, and adults. I specialize in working with adolescents and young adults with moderate to severe psycho-social difficulties. I have expertise treating depression, anxiety, mood disorders, trauma, substance abuse, self-harming and psychotic disorders. As a community mental health psychologist I am able to collaborate with educational, legal, and psychiatric professionals. I also provide psychological evaluations, as wells as workshops for parents and trainings to professionals.
(650) 206-5520 View (650) 206-5520
Photo of Katie Johnson, Marriage & Family Therapist in Pleasanton, CA
Katie Johnson
Marriage & Family Therapist, MFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Pleasanton, CA 94566
Hello and welcome, I'm so glad you are searching for help for yourself. I specialize in working with people experiencing depression and anxiety. I have sucessfully treated adults and children with these issues for over 20 years. Whether it's day to day issues or trauma you've experienced that brings you to therapy, I work with you to decrease negative thoughts and behaviors. My focus is to put you back in charge of your life. In addition to treating depression and anxiety, I also work with special needs parents. I have significant experience with EMDR which has been very successful in reducing negative memories and flashbacks.
Hello and welcome, I'm so glad you are searching for help for yourself. I specialize in working with people experiencing depression and anxiety. I have sucessfully treated adults and children with these issues for over 20 years. Whether it's day to day issues or trauma you've experienced that brings you to therapy, I work with you to decrease negative thoughts and behaviors. My focus is to put you back in charge of your life. In addition to treating depression and anxiety, I also work with special needs parents. I have significant experience with EMDR which has been very successful in reducing negative memories and flashbacks.
(925) 302-9412 View (925) 302-9412
Photo of Lisa Regev, Psychologist in Pleasanton, CA
Lisa Regev
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
8 Endorsed
Pleasanton, CA 94566
Are you looking for a couples therapist? Are you and your partner living parallel lives? Have you lost a sense of connection and intimacy? Do you find yourselves frustrated, arguing about the same things over and over again? Is it hard to see eye-to-eye on parenting, finances, or division of labor around the house?
Are you looking for a couples therapist? Are you and your partner living parallel lives? Have you lost a sense of connection and intimacy? Do you find yourselves frustrated, arguing about the same things over and over again? Is it hard to see eye-to-eye on parenting, finances, or division of labor around the house?
(925) 234-9182 View (925) 234-9182
Photo of Veronica Purcell, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Pleasanton, CA
Veronica Purcell
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Pleasanton, CA 94566
Often our own stress and racing thoughts can be disabling, causing us to feel frozen and keeping us from managing even simple tasks. Excessive worry and anxiety can lead to emotional suffering and strained relationships.
Often our own stress and racing thoughts can be disabling, causing us to feel frozen and keeping us from managing even simple tasks. Excessive worry and anxiety can lead to emotional suffering and strained relationships.
(925) 660-7469 View (925) 660-7469
Photo of Tara Daniels, Marriage & Family Therapist in Pleasanton, CA
Tara Daniels
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Pleasanton, CA 94566  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
We learn patterns and behaviors early on that help us cope with life's challenges. Sometimes, these tools stop working or become unhelpful. I want to help you recreate your toolbox. Whatever you are dealing with, I provide a safe space for you to be able to deepen and internally investigate so we can mindfully take on your complex problems. If you are dealing with relationship issues, depression, trauma, anxiety, I approach all with curiosity. My goal is to have you leave therapy feeling heard, understood, and empowered to make new choices that work for you.
We learn patterns and behaviors early on that help us cope with life's challenges. Sometimes, these tools stop working or become unhelpful. I want to help you recreate your toolbox. Whatever you are dealing with, I provide a safe space for you to be able to deepen and internally investigate so we can mindfully take on your complex problems. If you are dealing with relationship issues, depression, trauma, anxiety, I approach all with curiosity. My goal is to have you leave therapy feeling heard, understood, and empowered to make new choices that work for you.
(510) 447-1437 View (510) 447-1437
Photo of Brett Kociol, Psychologist in Pleasanton, CA
Brett Kociol
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Pleasanton, CA 94588
I’m a licensed clinical psychologist with a strong commitment to providing high-quality individualized mental health care to adults. I offer both individual and group psychotherapy. I enjoy working with a diverse range of people, ages, and issues. I bring specialized training and experience in working with young professionals, people struggling with depression, anxiety, trauma, substance abuse and relationship challenges. If you’d like to learn more about how I’d work with you or have any questions about starting therapy, please email or call me for a free phone consultation.
I’m a licensed clinical psychologist with a strong commitment to providing high-quality individualized mental health care to adults. I offer both individual and group psychotherapy. I enjoy working with a diverse range of people, ages, and issues. I bring specialized training and experience in working with young professionals, people struggling with depression, anxiety, trauma, substance abuse and relationship challenges. If you’d like to learn more about how I’d work with you or have any questions about starting therapy, please email or call me for a free phone consultation.
(925) 306-1513 View (925) 306-1513
Photo of Nikki Pritchett, Marriage & Family Therapist in Pleasanton, CA
Nikki Pritchett
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Pleasanton, CA 94566
Not accepting new clients
I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist with over 15 years of experience working with children, adolescents, adults and families. I am a Certified Complex Trauma Professional, a Certified Brainspotting Therapist and Consultant, and have extensive training and experience with trauma, child/adolescent behavior disorders, school/social difficulties, parenting/relationship stress, and anxiety/depression. I received my masters from Fuller Theological Seminary in 2006. My BS in Psychology is from the College of William and Mary where I was a Division 1 Athlete.
I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist with over 15 years of experience working with children, adolescents, adults and families. I am a Certified Complex Trauma Professional, a Certified Brainspotting Therapist and Consultant, and have extensive training and experience with trauma, child/adolescent behavior disorders, school/social difficulties, parenting/relationship stress, and anxiety/depression. I received my masters from Fuller Theological Seminary in 2006. My BS in Psychology is from the College of William and Mary where I was a Division 1 Athlete.
(925) 660-7340 View (925) 660-7340

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Pleasanton, CA

200+

Average cost per session

$180

Therapists in Pleasanton, CA who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
90% Depression
82% Relationship Issues
73% Self Esteem
71% Coping Skills
65% Family Conflict
64% Grief

Average years in practice

14 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

61% Cigna and Evernorth
60% Aetna
58% Optum

How Therapists in Pleasanton, CA see their clients

80% In Person and Online
20% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Pleasanton?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.