Therapists in Glendale, AZ

Photo of Jessica Anderson, Licensed Professional Counselor in Glendale, AZ
Jessica Anderson
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Glendale, AZ 85307  (Online Only)
My passion lies in helping individuals and couples navigate difficult life experiences and transitions. Have you recently experienced a miscarriage or stillbirth? Are you pregnant and struggling with anxiety or depression? Are you struggling with adjusting to life after child birth? I can help! Are you a young adult that is having trouble “adulting”, or struggling to figure out “who am I”? I can help with that! Are you in need of assistance in reestablishing your boundaries, and improving relationships? I'm happy to help!
My passion lies in helping individuals and couples navigate difficult life experiences and transitions. Have you recently experienced a miscarriage or stillbirth? Are you pregnant and struggling with anxiety or depression? Are you struggling with adjusting to life after child birth? I can help! Are you a young adult that is having trouble “adulting”, or struggling to figure out “who am I”? I can help with that! Are you in need of assistance in reestablishing your boundaries, and improving relationships? I'm happy to help!
(623) 263-8352 View (623) 263-8352
Photo of Katie Hammans Counseling LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Glendale, AZ
Katie Hammans Counseling LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Glendale, AZ 85308
I graduated from Arizona State University in 2007 with a Masters in Social Work, and became licensed by the state of Arizona in September 2012. I have over 15 years of experience working with teenagers and young adults. My clients often come to me because of issues relating to anxiety, divorce, depression and or trauma. I am also happy to provide both support and education for those individuals diagnosed with ASD (Autism Spectrum Disorder and their families. I enjoy advocating for proper emotional support but also resources for this increasing community.
I graduated from Arizona State University in 2007 with a Masters in Social Work, and became licensed by the state of Arizona in September 2012. I have over 15 years of experience working with teenagers and young adults. My clients often come to me because of issues relating to anxiety, divorce, depression and or trauma. I am also happy to provide both support and education for those individuals diagnosed with ASD (Autism Spectrum Disorder and their families. I enjoy advocating for proper emotional support but also resources for this increasing community.
(602) 618-9191 View (602) 618-9191
Photo of Jae Tate Ujania Counseling Services, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Glendale, AZ
Jae Tate Ujania Counseling Services
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Glendale, AZ 85308
HEALING AND TRANSFORMATION.... Is an inside job. My treatment philosophy is based on the idea that each client is unique: with unique strengths,experiences and challenges. Each of us has within us what we need to become whole and free. It is the therapist's job to help each client recognize their own magnificence.We work together to identify strategies, tools,and insights to create the freedom and outcomes each client desires.
HEALING AND TRANSFORMATION.... Is an inside job. My treatment philosophy is based on the idea that each client is unique: with unique strengths,experiences and challenges. Each of us has within us what we need to become whole and free. It is the therapist's job to help each client recognize their own magnificence.We work together to identify strategies, tools,and insights to create the freedom and outcomes each client desires.
(623) 300-1388 View (623) 300-1388
Photo of Hope Lyons, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Glendale, AZ
Hope Lyons
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MAS-MFT, LAMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Glendale, AZ 85308
Just opened Saturday availability 10:00 am to 4:00 pm. Regular hours are Tuesday thru Friday 11:30 am-to last appointment begins at 6:30 pm. I view every individual is the expert in their own lives. Our relationships and life experiences shape us into distinct people with different life outlooks. The Individuals who come see me are 6 + kiddos, teenagers, and adults. With challenges of anxiety, depression, self-esteem, relationship, social challenges, communication and parental issues with child development to name a few.
Just opened Saturday availability 10:00 am to 4:00 pm. Regular hours are Tuesday thru Friday 11:30 am-to last appointment begins at 6:30 pm. I view every individual is the expert in their own lives. Our relationships and life experiences shape us into distinct people with different life outlooks. The Individuals who come see me are 6 + kiddos, teenagers, and adults. With challenges of anxiety, depression, self-esteem, relationship, social challenges, communication and parental issues with child development to name a few.
(623) 283-1968 View (623) 283-1968
Photo of Tracy Elliott, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Glendale, AZ
Tracy Elliott
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, LAMFT, MSMFT, LLC
Verified Verified
Glendale, AZ 85308
Hello, my name is Tracy Elliott. I am a Licensed Associate Marriage and Family therapist under the supervision of Dr. Nancy Frigaard. For more than 25 years I have worked in various helping positions. It is my passion to help people restore relationships and build stronger marriages and families. It can be difficult for some to find someone to trust or share your troubles with without fear of judgement or criticism. I make it a priority to provide that safe space to process your emotions, talk through your circumstances, your trauma, or even your past hurts to bring healing.
Hello, my name is Tracy Elliott. I am a Licensed Associate Marriage and Family therapist under the supervision of Dr. Nancy Frigaard. For more than 25 years I have worked in various helping positions. It is my passion to help people restore relationships and build stronger marriages and families. It can be difficult for some to find someone to trust or share your troubles with without fear of judgement or criticism. I make it a priority to provide that safe space to process your emotions, talk through your circumstances, your trauma, or even your past hurts to bring healing.
(928) 238-8476 View (928) 238-8476
Photo of Sofia Philips, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Glendale, AZ
Sofia Philips
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LMSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Glendale, AZ 85308  (Online Only)
Hi, I'm Sofia, and I love helping kids, families, and couples reconnect with each other and find the joy in spending time together! I am a Licensed Master Social Worker and have worked with families in the valley for over 18 years. During this time, I've had the opportunity to watch many different family dynamics. When someone asks what makes the difference between "surviving" families and "thriving" families, I say it's the quality of those fundamental relationships. My goal is to help you and your family develop the understanding and habits that allow you to strengthen and foster healthy relationships.
Hi, I'm Sofia, and I love helping kids, families, and couples reconnect with each other and find the joy in spending time together! I am a Licensed Master Social Worker and have worked with families in the valley for over 18 years. During this time, I've had the opportunity to watch many different family dynamics. When someone asks what makes the difference between "surviving" families and "thriving" families, I say it's the quality of those fundamental relationships. My goal is to help you and your family develop the understanding and habits that allow you to strengthen and foster healthy relationships.
(602) 737-0229 View (602) 737-0229
Photo of Melissa Flint, Psychologist in Glendale, AZ
Melissa Flint
Psychologist, PsyD, FT, CCTP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Glendale, AZ 85318  (Online Only)
I have had the pleasure of companioning adults through life's challenges. In particular, I specialize in those seeking help navigating loss. That loss could be of a person, companion animal, or other loved one... or, any number of other non-physical death losses. Loss of dreams, dreams and those plans we have are included! I truly hope to create that sacred space where you can do the work of your heart and soul.
I have had the pleasure of companioning adults through life's challenges. In particular, I specialize in those seeking help navigating loss. That loss could be of a person, companion animal, or other loved one... or, any number of other non-physical death losses. Loss of dreams, dreams and those plans we have are included! I truly hope to create that sacred space where you can do the work of your heart and soul.
(623) 244-5974 View (623) 244-5974
Photo of Dawna Snider, Licensed Professional Counselor in Glendale, AZ
Dawna Snider
Licensed Professional Counselor, MAPC
Verified Verified
Glendale, AZ 85308
As a trauma trained therapist, I offer a wholistic approach to therapy emphasizing a body, mind, soul and spirit focus. Experts agree that trauma can stay trapped wihin the body causing issues, while negative patterns of thinking and responding can create unhealthy, frustrating, stuck places. EMDR is a proven method which addresses all of these areas together. In addition, I work with clients who express an interest exploring a faith based perspective for healing. Therapy can be a safe place to work together to unwind the stuck places. Offer nature walk/grounding as an option as well
As a trauma trained therapist, I offer a wholistic approach to therapy emphasizing a body, mind, soul and spirit focus. Experts agree that trauma can stay trapped wihin the body causing issues, while negative patterns of thinking and responding can create unhealthy, frustrating, stuck places. EMDR is a proven method which addresses all of these areas together. In addition, I work with clients who express an interest exploring a faith based perspective for healing. Therapy can be a safe place to work together to unwind the stuck places. Offer nature walk/grounding as an option as well
(623) 552-2240 View (623) 552-2240
Photo of Therapy Institute at Midwestern University, Psychologist in Glendale, AZ
Therapy Institute at Midwestern University
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Glendale, AZ 85308
Clients visit the Therapy Institute to address a range of concerns, from mild-to-moderate depression or anxiety to better understanding and coping with relationship difficulties or a recent life transition. After a comprehensive initial assessment, treatment options and recommendations are provided. Clients choosing to start services at the Therapy Institute will have the opportunity to work with doctoral-level psychology students supervised by licensed psychologists.
Clients visit the Therapy Institute to address a range of concerns, from mild-to-moderate depression or anxiety to better understanding and coping with relationship difficulties or a recent life transition. After a comprehensive initial assessment, treatment options and recommendations are provided. Clients choosing to start services at the Therapy Institute will have the opportunity to work with doctoral-level psychology students supervised by licensed psychologists.
(623) 343-8189 View (623) 343-8189
Photo of Dr. Jackie Hansberger, Limited Licensed Psychologist in Glendale, AZ
Dr. Jackie Hansberger
Limited Licensed Psychologist, MS, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Glendale, AZ 85308
Jackie Hansberger obtained her Master’s degree in Professional Counseling at Grand Canyon University in 2016. She earned her Doctorate in Clinical Psychology (PsyD) at Capella University in 2021. She is currently a Temporary Licensed Psychologist under the supervision of Dr. Davis.
Jackie Hansberger obtained her Master’s degree in Professional Counseling at Grand Canyon University in 2016. She earned her Doctorate in Clinical Psychology (PsyD) at Capella University in 2021. She is currently a Temporary Licensed Psychologist under the supervision of Dr. Davis.
(602) 362-4772 View (602) 362-4772
Photo of Cornelia Mare Pinnell, Psychologist in Glendale, AZ
Cornelia Mare Pinnell
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Glendale, AZ 85308
Hello. Welcome to my profile, as you are looking for someone who can help you in a time of need. You may feel overwhelmed, confused, stuck, or conflicted about important relationships or about planned or unexpected changes in the circumstances of your life; or you may want to increase your self-awareness and to better understand yourself and significant others, and to improve your life. Indeed, life is challenging and constantly changing. In fact, it takes courage to live. I believe we are resilient and that we have the capacity to change, to heal, to improve our relationships, and to create better lives for ourselves and others.
Hello. Welcome to my profile, as you are looking for someone who can help you in a time of need. You may feel overwhelmed, confused, stuck, or conflicted about important relationships or about planned or unexpected changes in the circumstances of your life; or you may want to increase your self-awareness and to better understand yourself and significant others, and to improve your life. Indeed, life is challenging and constantly changing. In fact, it takes courage to live. I believe we are resilient and that we have the capacity to change, to heal, to improve our relationships, and to create better lives for ourselves and others.
(602) 755-2803 View (602) 755-2803
Photo of Meg Dufour, Licensed Professional Counselor in Glendale, AZ
Meg Dufour
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Glendale, AZ 85308  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
I am not currently accepting new clients. I have a passion to empower individuals and families to overcome life's obstacles to improve their overall wellbeing. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) and hold a master's level education in mental health counseling from Argosy University, Phoenix. I completed my bachelors in psychology in New York at Siena College. I have experience in treating clients dealing with a variety of issues: Anxiety, depression, mood disorder, parenting challenges, ADHD, grief and different forms of trauma. I have experience facilitating individual, family and group therapy.
I am not currently accepting new clients. I have a passion to empower individuals and families to overcome life's obstacles to improve their overall wellbeing. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) and hold a master's level education in mental health counseling from Argosy University, Phoenix. I completed my bachelors in psychology in New York at Siena College. I have experience in treating clients dealing with a variety of issues: Anxiety, depression, mood disorder, parenting challenges, ADHD, grief and different forms of trauma. I have experience facilitating individual, family and group therapy.
(602) 461-8163 View (602) 461-8163
Photo of Bernice Ann Macias, Licensed Professional Counselor in Glendale, AZ
Bernice Ann Macias
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, LISAC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Glendale, AZ 85308
I bring a combination of life and professional experience to my counseling practice. I work with adults on a variety of issues including anxiety, depression, anger management, alcohol & substance abuse, addictive behaviors and codependency. Both my Master degrees are from Northern Arizona University. I'm licensed by the Arizona Board of Behavioral Health Examiners as a Licensed Professional Counselor and as a Licensed Independent Substance Abuse Counselor, I also hold the designation of National Certified Counselor, certified by the National Board of Certified Counselors.
I bring a combination of life and professional experience to my counseling practice. I work with adults on a variety of issues including anxiety, depression, anger management, alcohol & substance abuse, addictive behaviors and codependency. Both my Master degrees are from Northern Arizona University. I'm licensed by the Arizona Board of Behavioral Health Examiners as a Licensed Professional Counselor and as a Licensed Independent Substance Abuse Counselor, I also hold the designation of National Certified Counselor, certified by the National Board of Certified Counselors.
(623) 432-1676 View (623) 432-1676
Photo of Lynn Klein, Psychologist in Glendale, AZ
Lynn Klein
Psychologist, EdD
Verified Verified
Glendale, AZ 85308
I have worked for many years with individuals and couples at all stages of life who are motivated to constructively change their lives and attempt to live medication free if possible through understanding of their past traumatic experiences and growth toward healthy and constructive behavioral change .
I have worked for many years with individuals and couples at all stages of life who are motivated to constructively change their lives and attempt to live medication free if possible through understanding of their past traumatic experiences and growth toward healthy and constructive behavioral change .
(623) 526-2686 View (623) 526-2686
Photo of Kevin Lowery, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Glendale, AZ
Kevin Lowery
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Glendale, AZ 85308
Are you looking for a trauma informed therapist who has experience helping clients with anxiety, depression, relationship issues, substance misuse, addictions, mens issues and more? Kevin is working with ChristianCounselingServicesAZ.com. Happy to meet with you and help you reach higher places.
Are you looking for a trauma informed therapist who has experience helping clients with anxiety, depression, relationship issues, substance misuse, addictions, mens issues and more? Kevin is working with ChristianCounselingServicesAZ.com. Happy to meet with you and help you reach higher places.
(623) 281-3586 View (623) 281-3586
Photo of Paul E Bleikamp, Licensed Professional Counselor in Glendale, AZ
Paul E Bleikamp
Licensed Professional Counselor, MAC, MASAC, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Glendale, AZ 85308
Serenity is possible to obtain and preserve. Recovery is possible for individuals with chemical dependency, addiction, anxiety and depression issues, as well as many other life challenges. I am a strong advocate with a compassionate, professional, empathetic, mindful and spiritual approach. I offer a safe, respectful and encouraging environment to collaboratively begin building a new life-path based on a new way of thinking. In addition to counseling services, my practice has specialty-focuses for golfers challenged to continue enjoying the game of golf (all proficiencies) and General Life-Coaching, which is goal/solution-focused.
Serenity is possible to obtain and preserve. Recovery is possible for individuals with chemical dependency, addiction, anxiety and depression issues, as well as many other life challenges. I am a strong advocate with a compassionate, professional, empathetic, mindful and spiritual approach. I offer a safe, respectful and encouraging environment to collaboratively begin building a new life-path based on a new way of thinking. In addition to counseling services, my practice has specialty-focuses for golfers challenged to continue enjoying the game of golf (all proficiencies) and General Life-Coaching, which is goal/solution-focused.
(602) 428-9340 View (602) 428-9340
Photo of Andee Loren Bufkin, Counselor in Glendale, AZ
Andee Loren Bufkin
Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Glendale, AZ 85308
Andee Bufkin is a master's level Professional Counselor licensed with the Arizona Board of Behavioral Health. Andee has over a decade of experience in the counseling field working with individual adults, adolescents, and families. Andee's goal is to provide you with goal-oriented, confidential therapy in a relaxed, comfortable atmosphere. Her specialties include dealing with anxiety related issues, depression, mood disorders, ADHD symptoms, communication skills, as well as child/adolescent behavioral disorders. Andee is also trained in EMDR techniques to assist clients who are struggling with Post traumatic stress disorder.
Andee Bufkin is a master's level Professional Counselor licensed with the Arizona Board of Behavioral Health. Andee has over a decade of experience in the counseling field working with individual adults, adolescents, and families. Andee's goal is to provide you with goal-oriented, confidential therapy in a relaxed, comfortable atmosphere. Her specialties include dealing with anxiety related issues, depression, mood disorders, ADHD symptoms, communication skills, as well as child/adolescent behavioral disorders. Andee is also trained in EMDR techniques to assist clients who are struggling with Post traumatic stress disorder.
(623) 201-4018 View (623) 201-4018
Photo of Ashley Edwards, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Glendale, AZ
Ashley Edwards
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Glendale, AZ 85308
Waitlist for new clients
Providing individual therapy for adults in Arizona. I specialize in helping those who struggle with codependency, narcissistic abuse, grief/loss, anxiety, depression, divorce/breakups, work burnout, and major life changes. I have over 18 years of clinical experience. I work along side my clients through some of their most challenging and painful seasons of their lives. My clients know when they meet with me that they are going to be seen, heard, supported, and valued in session. I help my clients to gain insight, clarity, and empowerment so they can create change.
Providing individual therapy for adults in Arizona. I specialize in helping those who struggle with codependency, narcissistic abuse, grief/loss, anxiety, depression, divorce/breakups, work burnout, and major life changes. I have over 18 years of clinical experience. I work along side my clients through some of their most challenging and painful seasons of their lives. My clients know when they meet with me that they are going to be seen, heard, supported, and valued in session. I help my clients to gain insight, clarity, and empowerment so they can create change.
(602) 730-7314 View (602) 730-7314
Photo of Positive Vibes Life Coaching and Hypnotherapy in Glendale, AZ
Positive Vibes Life Coaching and Hypnotherapy
LMSW, MBA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Glendale, AZ 85308
I am a coach and owner of Positive Vibes Life Coaching and Hypnotherapy. I am dedicated to helping individuals facilitate personal growth, development and relationships. I assist in changing the cycles of limiting self beliefs to live a more fulfilling life.
I am a coach and owner of Positive Vibes Life Coaching and Hypnotherapy. I am dedicated to helping individuals facilitate personal growth, development and relationships. I assist in changing the cycles of limiting self beliefs to live a more fulfilling life.
(623) 232-0830 View (623) 232-0830
Photo of Heidi Peacock in Glendale, AZ
Heidi Peacock
LAC, CTAD, CCTP
Verified Verified
Glendale, AZ 85308
I have provided extensive psychotherapy working with clients of varying ages, backgrounds, and diagnosis’. My experience as a psychotherapist includes community, private, and non-profit settings. I received my Master’s of Professional Counseling degree from Ottawa University, a faith-based University. I am a Licensed Associate Counselor, certified in Trauma, Abuse and Deprivation, a Certified Clinical Trauma Professional and trained in EMDR Therapy.
I have provided extensive psychotherapy working with clients of varying ages, backgrounds, and diagnosis’. My experience as a psychotherapist includes community, private, and non-profit settings. I received my Master’s of Professional Counseling degree from Ottawa University, a faith-based University. I am a Licensed Associate Counselor, certified in Trauma, Abuse and Deprivation, a Certified Clinical Trauma Professional and trained in EMDR Therapy.
(623) 404-8241 View (623) 404-8241

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Glendale, AZ

300+

Average cost per session

$135

Therapists in Glendale, AZ who prioritize treating:

89% Anxiety
84% Depression
78% Self Esteem
75% Trauma and PTSD
73% Coping Skills
72% Relationship Issues
70% Stress

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

89% Aetna
79% BlueCross and BlueShield
71% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Glendale, AZ see their clients

76% In Person and Online
24% Online Only

Gender breakdown

82% Female
18% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Glendale?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.