Therapists in Oklahoma City, OK

Photo of Amy Adair, MS, RN, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Amy Adair
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, RN, LPC
Verified Verified
Oklahoma City, OK 73142
As a counselor and a nurse, I have spent my whole career helping people struggling through life's difficult journeys. Are you struggling with the lingering effects of abuse, neglect, trauma, divorce, loss or unwanted change? Though we can't change the circumstances, we can work together to improve how you express yourself, make decisions, resolve conflicts, manage stress and eliminate thoughts and behaviors that keep you from living your best life.
As a counselor and a nurse, I have spent my whole career helping people struggling through life's difficult journeys. Are you struggling with the lingering effects of abuse, neglect, trauma, divorce, loss or unwanted change? Though we can't change the circumstances, we can work together to improve how you express yourself, make decisions, resolve conflicts, manage stress and eliminate thoughts and behaviors that keep you from living your best life.
(405) 679-3156 View (405) 679-3156
Photo of Brittany Lovick, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Brittany Lovick
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Oklahoma City, OK 73116
Brittany Lovick is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in Oklahoma who has been practicing since 2012. She has a B.A. in Human Development with an emphasis in counseling from California State University San Marcos and a Master of Social Work from San Diego State University. Brittany has worked in various settings, such as long-term care, hospice, along with inpatient and outpatient mental health care settings.
Brittany Lovick is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in Oklahoma who has been practicing since 2012. She has a B.A. in Human Development with an emphasis in counseling from California State University San Marcos and a Master of Social Work from San Diego State University. Brittany has worked in various settings, such as long-term care, hospice, along with inpatient and outpatient mental health care settings.
(405) 956-2516 View (405) 956-2516
Photo of Morgan Curry, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Morgan Curry
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Oklahoma City, OK 73112
I understand how life can seem chaotic and lonely. Knowing we are not alone can be one of the most freeing acknowledgments. However, I appreciate how complex challenges can be so the step towards freedom is not always the easiest. I don’t intend to change you. Instead, I will work with you as you get closer to where you want to be. I view the world through a faith-based lens and create a judgment-free environment. My desire is to meet you where you are and to help you move forward during challenging times.
I understand how life can seem chaotic and lonely. Knowing we are not alone can be one of the most freeing acknowledgments. However, I appreciate how complex challenges can be so the step towards freedom is not always the easiest. I don’t intend to change you. Instead, I will work with you as you get closer to where you want to be. I view the world through a faith-based lens and create a judgment-free environment. My desire is to meet you where you are and to help you move forward during challenging times.
(405) 444-8551 View (405) 444-8551
Photo of Mary Lou Tabers - Mary Lou Tabers, LMFT, PLLC, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Mary Lou Tabers, LMFT, PLLC
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Oklahoma City, OK 73162
Waitlist for new clients
The client I see is one that realizes there is a healthier way to have relationship with others, and I can show you how to find the person that you are, so others do not take away. You may be the client that feels stuck, and I can help you to process this transitional time, and will help you to find coping skills needed so you can direct your energies toward new goals. If you are a client grieving the loss of a loved one, a vocation, a dream, and you realize the need to grieve, the time is now to find healing.
The client I see is one that realizes there is a healthier way to have relationship with others, and I can show you how to find the person that you are, so others do not take away. You may be the client that feels stuck, and I can help you to process this transitional time, and will help you to find coping skills needed so you can direct your energies toward new goals. If you are a client grieving the loss of a loved one, a vocation, a dream, and you realize the need to grieve, the time is now to find healing.
(405) 254-4403 View (405) 254-4403
Photo of Courtney Rogers-McInturff, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Courtney Rogers-McInturff
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Oklahoma City, OK 73112
Courtney Rogers-McInturff is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) with more than 15 years of clinical field experience. She is dedicated to assisting individuals and families in gaining the skills needed to assist in overcoming many unique challenges. Courtney specializes in youth and family services, addictions, trauma, and serious mental illnesses. She has a wide variety of experience working with clients with anxiety, depression, personality disorders, self-harm/suicidal ideation, substance/alcohol use, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and more.
Courtney Rogers-McInturff is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) with more than 15 years of clinical field experience. She is dedicated to assisting individuals and families in gaining the skills needed to assist in overcoming many unique challenges. Courtney specializes in youth and family services, addictions, trauma, and serious mental illnesses. She has a wide variety of experience working with clients with anxiety, depression, personality disorders, self-harm/suicidal ideation, substance/alcohol use, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and more.
(405) 956-1572 View (405) 956-1572
Photo of Jenny Penny, MS, LPC, RPT(TM), NCSC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Jenny Penny
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, RPT(TM), NCSC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Oklahoma City, OK 73109
It is my strong belief that therapy is not just about coming into a boring room for an hour, dumping your soul out to someone you barely know, and then leaving. Therapy should be conducted in an environment that is pleasing to all of one's senses. When we meet, what you will get is a therapeutic experience that will be mentally, physically, and emotionally comforting for the entire time you are here. Taking this first step into making your mental health a priority can be terrifying, but it is my ultimate goal to make the transition as smooth as possible.
It is my strong belief that therapy is not just about coming into a boring room for an hour, dumping your soul out to someone you barely know, and then leaving. Therapy should be conducted in an environment that is pleasing to all of one's senses. When we meet, what you will get is a therapeutic experience that will be mentally, physically, and emotionally comforting for the entire time you are here. Taking this first step into making your mental health a priority can be terrifying, but it is my ultimate goal to make the transition as smooth as possible.
(405) 267-7456 View (405) 267-7456
Photo of Michael E Madsen - La Vida Fearless Counseling - Michael Madsen, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
La Vida Fearless Counseling - Michael Madsen
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Oklahoma City, OK 73112
As a therapist I have worked with individuals, couples, and family units on problems such as anxiety, depression, trauma, and many other issues that cause distress and disruption in lives. I am trauma informed and trained in EMDR and have finished the Gottman Level 1 training for couples. My hope is to help you work through the problems step by step and to build on your strengths and abilities to move forward.
As a therapist I have worked with individuals, couples, and family units on problems such as anxiety, depression, trauma, and many other issues that cause distress and disruption in lives. I am trauma informed and trained in EMDR and have finished the Gottman Level 1 training for couples. My hope is to help you work through the problems step by step and to build on your strengths and abilities to move forward.
(405) 810-5200 View (405) 810-5200
Photo of Deanna Harris, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Deanna Harris
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Oklahoma City, OK 73112
Life’s unpredictability often brings challenges that can leave us feeling unsure, overwhelmed, or adrift in uncharted territory. It can be hard. Whether it's the death of a loved one, menopause, difficult relationships, job loss, divorce, serious illness, or caregiver fatigue, these experiences can shake us to our core and disrupt our sense of stability.
Life’s unpredictability often brings challenges that can leave us feeling unsure, overwhelmed, or adrift in uncharted territory. It can be hard. Whether it's the death of a loved one, menopause, difficult relationships, job loss, divorce, serious illness, or caregiver fatigue, these experiences can shake us to our core and disrupt our sense of stability.
(405) 383-0116 View (405) 383-0116
Photo of Stephanie Wangler, MEd, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Stephanie Wangler
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Oklahoma City, OK 73106
Not accepting new clients
I am passionate about helping clients overcome past trauma, improve self-esteem, set boundaries, and choose healthier relationships. I enjoy working with clients from the LGBTQ+ community, clients struggling with chronic illness, clients from diverse backgrounds, and anyone ready to do some work to lead a happier, more fulfilling life.
I am passionate about helping clients overcome past trauma, improve self-esteem, set boundaries, and choose healthier relationships. I enjoy working with clients from the LGBTQ+ community, clients struggling with chronic illness, clients from diverse backgrounds, and anyone ready to do some work to lead a happier, more fulfilling life.
(405) 338-7810 View (405) 338-7810
Photo of Cecilia Herrera-Leggett - La Vida Sin Miedo - Cecilia Herrera-Leggett, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
La Vida Sin Miedo - Cecilia Herrera-Leggett
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Oklahoma City, OK 73112
Hello! I am Cecilia Herrera-Leggett. As a professional counselor, I know that life is not easy, and sometimes it may seem impossible. I have empathy for the one to whom life has given difficult and painful experiences. For this reason, I am passionate about helping those who are already ready to take control of their lives, using their unlimited power, and thus achieve what they want most. Each of us knows that we can, but sometimes fear and lack of support and help stagnate us. Let me help you. I know that you can! Cheer up and call me now!
Hello! I am Cecilia Herrera-Leggett. As a professional counselor, I know that life is not easy, and sometimes it may seem impossible. I have empathy for the one to whom life has given difficult and painful experiences. For this reason, I am passionate about helping those who are already ready to take control of their lives, using their unlimited power, and thus achieve what they want most. Each of us knows that we can, but sometimes fear and lack of support and help stagnate us. Let me help you. I know that you can! Cheer up and call me now!
(405) 451-4177 View (405) 451-4177
Photo of Rita Ngozi Offiah, MHR, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Rita Ngozi Offiah
Licensed Professional Counselor, MHR, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Oklahoma City, OK 73112  (Online Only)
Are you a mother or father who is struggling with finding balance in your everyday life especially parenthood and or career? Do you feel like you're not meeting expectations you've set for yourself or allowed others to set for you? Are you struggling with communicating with your spouse or significant other? Are you a teenager or young adult who feels misunderstood and can't seem to relate to the adults in your life? Do you feel like your opinions are not valued? Are you getting ready to transition to adulthood but feels unprepared to handle adult issues and problems? Are there transitions causing you emotional distress?
Are you a mother or father who is struggling with finding balance in your everyday life especially parenthood and or career? Do you feel like you're not meeting expectations you've set for yourself or allowed others to set for you? Are you struggling with communicating with your spouse or significant other? Are you a teenager or young adult who feels misunderstood and can't seem to relate to the adults in your life? Do you feel like your opinions are not valued? Are you getting ready to transition to adulthood but feels unprepared to handle adult issues and problems? Are there transitions causing you emotional distress?
(405) 374-5667 View (405) 374-5667
Photo of Barbara E. Moore, MS, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Barbara E. Moore
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Oklahoma City, OK 73112
Even though today is a new day in your relationship, you feel like you’re reliving the same day over and over. You feel stuck. You and your partner are arguing over the same things. Nothing gets resolved. There is no communication (because talking to each other is difficult and very painful). You’re forced to wear a smile in public, but inside you feel afraid, overwhelmed, and stressed.
Even though today is a new day in your relationship, you feel like you’re reliving the same day over and over. You feel stuck. You and your partner are arguing over the same things. Nothing gets resolved. There is no communication (because talking to each other is difficult and very painful). You’re forced to wear a smile in public, but inside you feel afraid, overwhelmed, and stressed.
(405) 384-7990 View (405) 384-7990
Photo of Hannah Holcomb, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Hannah Holcomb
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Oklahoma City, OK 73120
I am passionate about helping children who are in families going through the tough stuff. I believe children learn and heal best through play. I also enjoy working with adolescents, families, and individual adults. I believe we were created to live in connection with others. The nature of sharing our burdens and hardships with another human who is listening and showing empathy is healing in itself. It is my goal in therapy to create a safe space where you feel heard. We are not promised a life free of hardships but we can journey through it together.
I am passionate about helping children who are in families going through the tough stuff. I believe children learn and heal best through play. I also enjoy working with adolescents, families, and individual adults. I believe we were created to live in connection with others. The nature of sharing our burdens and hardships with another human who is listening and showing empathy is healing in itself. It is my goal in therapy to create a safe space where you feel heard. We are not promised a life free of hardships but we can journey through it together.
(405) 645-5214 View (405) 645-5214
Photo of Shakera Jackson, MEd, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Shakera Jackson
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC
Verified Verified
Oklahoma City, OK 73111  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Do you want to be well? Want to reclaim your life and live it like you’ve always dreamed? Perhaps you are haunted by debilitating fear that leaves you feeling stuck. Maybe the comparison trap have you feeling like you will never be good enough. You may have been impacted by a traumatic or terrible life event that you had no control over. I know the struggle is real! Life definitely has challenges, but I am confident that you can overcome life's adversities and win!
Do you want to be well? Want to reclaim your life and live it like you’ve always dreamed? Perhaps you are haunted by debilitating fear that leaves you feeling stuck. Maybe the comparison trap have you feeling like you will never be good enough. You may have been impacted by a traumatic or terrible life event that you had no control over. I know the struggle is real! Life definitely has challenges, but I am confident that you can overcome life's adversities and win!
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Photo of Kelcy Eckels, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Kelcy Eckels
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Oklahoma City, OK 73142  (Online Only)
Do you secretly struggle with anxiety? My strength is helping big-hearted achievers & helping professionals overcome anxiety, low self-esteem/imposter syndrome, people-pleasing, & the effects of unbalanced relationships. Does your sense of security crumble under heavy self-doubt & endless “what-ifs,” even when things are fine? Do you feel like your self-worth is tied to achievements? If you’re ready to find inner calm, believe in yourself again, & take steps toward lasting change, let’s begin. Together, we’ll lighten & brighten your heart again. Most of my clients experience meaningful improvements in their relationships & careers.
Do you secretly struggle with anxiety? My strength is helping big-hearted achievers & helping professionals overcome anxiety, low self-esteem/imposter syndrome, people-pleasing, & the effects of unbalanced relationships. Does your sense of security crumble under heavy self-doubt & endless “what-ifs,” even when things are fine? Do you feel like your self-worth is tied to achievements? If you’re ready to find inner calm, believe in yourself again, & take steps toward lasting change, let’s begin. Together, we’ll lighten & brighten your heart again. Most of my clients experience meaningful improvements in their relationships & careers.
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Photo of David Spindle, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
David Spindle
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Oklahoma City, OK 73116
Sometimes we encounter problems that feel intractable - conflicts at work, home, relationships, and even (and maybe especially) within the self. Sometimes, the nature of the problem isn't obvious. It's just a vague feeling that something is wrong. In these circumstances, it can be helpful to seek help from someone outside the everyday flow of one's life.
Sometimes we encounter problems that feel intractable - conflicts at work, home, relationships, and even (and maybe especially) within the self. Sometimes, the nature of the problem isn't obvious. It's just a vague feeling that something is wrong. In these circumstances, it can be helpful to seek help from someone outside the everyday flow of one's life.
(405) 266-5359 View (405) 266-5359
Photo of Crystal A Hawkins, MEd, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Crystal A Hawkins
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC
Verified Verified
Oklahoma City, OK 73118
Not accepting new clients
What if I told you that you could do talk therapy for years BUT if you don't address your MIND and BODY - not much will change? When we experience trauma, so does our body! In fact, our body is re-living the trauma long after the event is over. Our current physical, mental and emotional state are all clues, to what our body needs to process, to fully heal. Since our body remembers, it's important our body has a chance to process and feel safe again. Safety and comfort are the main principles to heal from all past trauma. Feeling safe again allows your mind and body to fully embrace healing.
What if I told you that you could do talk therapy for years BUT if you don't address your MIND and BODY - not much will change? When we experience trauma, so does our body! In fact, our body is re-living the trauma long after the event is over. Our current physical, mental and emotional state are all clues, to what our body needs to process, to fully heal. Since our body remembers, it's important our body has a chance to process and feel safe again. Safety and comfort are the main principles to heal from all past trauma. Feeling safe again allows your mind and body to fully embrace healing.
(405) 698-0706 View (405) 698-0706
Photo of Mimi Mize Rose, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Mimi Mize Rose
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Oklahoma City, OK 73159
Reaching out for help is not a weakness or proof that something is broken. Instead, it takes courage and is rooted in hope. My passion is to tap into and foster the very hope and courage that brings people into therapy. From a family systems perspective, I work within the context of relationships such as couples, parent/child, siblings or other interpersonal relationships. I believe a safe and trusting therapeutic relationship is crucial to helping others find solutions and achieve their goals.
Reaching out for help is not a weakness or proof that something is broken. Instead, it takes courage and is rooted in hope. My passion is to tap into and foster the very hope and courage that brings people into therapy. From a family systems perspective, I work within the context of relationships such as couples, parent/child, siblings or other interpersonal relationships. I believe a safe and trusting therapeutic relationship is crucial to helping others find solutions and achieve their goals.
(405) 689-5456 View (405) 689-5456
Photo of Portia Goldsmith-Nickelberry, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Portia Goldsmith-Nickelberry
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Oklahoma City, OK 73120  (Online Only)
I am a lover of people. My goal is to help individuals trade ashes for beauty. That is a journey I am built for. I've been a counselor for what seems like all my life. I was always the one people would confide in and speak with. It didn't matter the age. I have worked with various populations to include adolescents and older adults. I specialize in coaching others to their potential. I respect everyone and give my undivided attention. I understand that life can bring challenges and difficulties. I want to help people through those times.
I am a lover of people. My goal is to help individuals trade ashes for beauty. That is a journey I am built for. I've been a counselor for what seems like all my life. I was always the one people would confide in and speak with. It didn't matter the age. I have worked with various populations to include adolescents and older adults. I specialize in coaching others to their potential. I respect everyone and give my undivided attention. I understand that life can bring challenges and difficulties. I want to help people through those times.
(405) 584-5020 View (405) 584-5020
Photo of Nan McGowen - Nan McGowen, MS, LADC-MH, PLLC, MS, LADC-MH, Licensed Professional Counselor
Nan McGowen, MS, LADC-MH, PLLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LADC-MH
Verified Verified
Oklahoma City, OK 73118
This work is my passion. In addition to working with individuals facing mental health issues such as depression, anxiety and difficulties with navigating life events I have specialized training in healing trauma, grief, childhood issues, and working with behavioral and substance addictions. I am deeply committed to respecting the dignity of each individual and creating a safe emotional environment to heal obstacles and difficulties in a positively focused way. I am committed to being culturally sensitive and aware of each individual's uniques assets and differences and helping them strengthen that as a part of who they are.
This work is my passion. In addition to working with individuals facing mental health issues such as depression, anxiety and difficulties with navigating life events I have specialized training in healing trauma, grief, childhood issues, and working with behavioral and substance addictions. I am deeply committed to respecting the dignity of each individual and creating a safe emotional environment to heal obstacles and difficulties in a positively focused way. I am committed to being culturally sensitive and aware of each individual's uniques assets and differences and helping them strengthen that as a part of who they are.
(405) 546-2316 View (405) 546-2316
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Oklahoma City, OK

900+

Average cost per session

$135

Therapists in Oklahoma City, OK who prioritize treating:

91% Anxiety
86% Depression
75% Trauma and PTSD
74% Self Esteem
72% Relationship Issues
69% Coping Skills
68% Stress

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

74% BlueCross and BlueShield
66% Health Choice
57% Aetna

How Therapists in Oklahoma City, OK see their clients

74% In Person and Online
26% Online Only

Gender breakdown

77% Female
22% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Oklahoma City?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.