Therapists in Scott Park, Toledo, OH

Photo of Nicole R Williams, MS, Licensed Professional Counselor
Nicole R Williams
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS
Verified Verified
Scott Park, Toledo, OH 43607
Healing Courageously mental health counseling services provide essential support and guidance to individuals navigating life's challenges and striving to lead their best lives. As a skilled and compassionate mental health professional, I am dedicated to walking alongside you on your journey of self-discovery, personal growth, and goal achievement. Through a collaborative and supportive therapeutic relationship, we will explore your unique experiences, thoughts, and emotions, within a safe and non-judgmental space where you can openly express yourself, process difficult feelings, and gain new insights and perspectives
Healing Courageously mental health counseling services provide essential support and guidance to individuals navigating life's challenges and striving to lead their best lives. As a skilled and compassionate mental health professional, I am dedicated to walking alongside you on your journey of self-discovery, personal growth, and goal achievement. Through a collaborative and supportive therapeutic relationship, we will explore your unique experiences, thoughts, and emotions, within a safe and non-judgmental space where you can openly express yourself, process difficult feelings, and gain new insights and perspectives
(419) 495-8477 View (419) 495-8477
Photo of Andre'a J Davis, MSW, LISW-S, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Andre'a J Davis
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LISW-S, LCSW
Verified Verified
Scott Park, Toledo, OH 43607
Waitlist for new clients
I understand that life can be difficult, some things are within our control and other things just aren't. I also know for some there is a challenge to seek support. Let me first congratulate you in making a tough, yet hopeful choice. I have worked with clients from a wide variety of backgrounds, with a wide variety of needs. I am excited to work with you, whether dealing with depression, anxiety, grief, relationship issues, trauma, or just seeking a better quality of life. If you are motivated to do the work, I will provide one of a kind support for your journey!
I understand that life can be difficult, some things are within our control and other things just aren't. I also know for some there is a challenge to seek support. Let me first congratulate you in making a tough, yet hopeful choice. I have worked with clients from a wide variety of backgrounds, with a wide variety of needs. I am excited to work with you, whether dealing with depression, anxiety, grief, relationship issues, trauma, or just seeking a better quality of life. If you are motivated to do the work, I will provide one of a kind support for your journey!
(419) 871-4968 View (419) 871-4968
Photo of April Smith, LPCC
April Smith
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, LPCC
Verified Verified
Scott Park, Toledo, OH 43607
I am a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor dedicated to helping people rediscover their inner strengths to work toward their goals. We all go through emotional struggles or challenging stressors that can be overwhelming. We can navigate these struggles together and develop new strategies to cope and thrive. I am honored to help people heal from traumatic events and reclaim their lives, emerging stronger than they ever imagined.
I am a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor dedicated to helping people rediscover their inner strengths to work toward their goals. We all go through emotional struggles or challenging stressors that can be overwhelming. We can navigate these struggles together and develop new strategies to cope and thrive. I am honored to help people heal from traumatic events and reclaim their lives, emerging stronger than they ever imagined.
(330) 892-9471 View (330) 892-9471
Photo of Donna Croniser, LPCC-S, MEd, Counselor
Donna Croniser
Counselor, LPCC-S, MEd
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Life is a series of transitions and changes. Often times it is difficult to navigate through these times with the challenges they bring personally and in our relationships with each other. I bring over 30 years of experience and insights to help you successfully manage and experience your world. I work with individuals, couples and families. When it is appropriate to do so, I prefer to work in a family systems context, giving the greatest potential for success.
Life is a series of transitions and changes. Often times it is difficult to navigate through these times with the challenges they bring personally and in our relationships with each other. I bring over 30 years of experience and insights to help you successfully manage and experience your world. I work with individuals, couples and families. When it is appropriate to do so, I prefer to work in a family systems context, giving the greatest potential for success.
(419) 318-1458 View (419) 318-1458
Photo of Vikki Gardner, MA, LPCC-S, CHT, Counselor
Vikki Gardner
Counselor, MA, LPCC-S, CHT
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Facing change, hardship or loss? Desire more from life and your relationships? As human beings, we long to connect to others who will support us, respect our experiences and worldview. As a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor and Certified Clinical Hypnotherapist, I’ve served the mental health community for over 2 decades. I am dedicated to learning the most effective approaches to support wellbeing.
Facing change, hardship or loss? Desire more from life and your relationships? As human beings, we long to connect to others who will support us, respect our experiences and worldview. As a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor and Certified Clinical Hypnotherapist, I’ve served the mental health community for over 2 decades. I am dedicated to learning the most effective approaches to support wellbeing.
(419) 419-0228 View (419) 419-0228
Photo of Elai Freed, MA, LPCC
Elai Freed
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
Online Only
“The curious paradox is that when I accept myself just as I am, then I can change.” (Carl Rogers) Healing and living authentically can be scary and difficult, especially when we might struggle to find a space or community where we feel safe and supported. It’s important to have the space where we’re able to establish (or re-establish) a sense of security within ourselves and our bodies. It is okay to let go of any baggage that is no longer serving us. It’s even okay if you feel uncomfortable, feeling comfortable. You don’t have to take the next step alone, you just need to put one foot in front of the other.
“The curious paradox is that when I accept myself just as I am, then I can change.” (Carl Rogers) Healing and living authentically can be scary and difficult, especially when we might struggle to find a space or community where we feel safe and supported. It’s important to have the space where we’re able to establish (or re-establish) a sense of security within ourselves and our bodies. It is okay to let go of any baggage that is no longer serving us. It’s even okay if you feel uncomfortable, feeling comfortable. You don’t have to take the next step alone, you just need to put one foot in front of the other.
(419) 963-3408 View (419) 963-3408
Photo of Kaitlin Mallery, LSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Kaitlin Mallery
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Accepting new clients, with weekend availability! Email me to schedule. Does your ADHD make it hard to keep your life in order, leaving you feeling very disorganized and exhausted? Are you struggling to help your child cope with strong emotions, and none of your friends understand? Is your house filled with so much arguing with your partner, that it's hard to remember why you are together? Do you struggle with disordered eating and can't find anything to help make it stop? My clients appreciate my relaxed and non-judgmental therapy style. My clients also appreciate my ability to make them feel comfortable and heard.
Accepting new clients, with weekend availability! Email me to schedule. Does your ADHD make it hard to keep your life in order, leaving you feeling very disorganized and exhausted? Are you struggling to help your child cope with strong emotions, and none of your friends understand? Is your house filled with so much arguing with your partner, that it's hard to remember why you are together? Do you struggle with disordered eating and can't find anything to help make it stop? My clients appreciate my relaxed and non-judgmental therapy style. My clients also appreciate my ability to make them feel comfortable and heard.
(419) 910-3034 View (419) 910-3034
Photo of Kesha Jackson - Catalyst for Change Counseling, LISW-S, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Catalyst for Change Counseling
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW-S
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
For many of us, it is difficult to reach out for help. Feeling overwhelmed or trapped? Struggling with personal or family conflict? Or simply feeling like you’ve lost your way? Give me a call today, and let’s begin your journey to healing. I will provide a warm and therapeutic environment that will allow you to regain balance and develop a healthy sense of self and purpose.
For many of us, it is difficult to reach out for help. Feeling overwhelmed or trapped? Struggling with personal or family conflict? Or simply feeling like you’ve lost your way? Give me a call today, and let’s begin your journey to healing. I will provide a warm and therapeutic environment that will allow you to regain balance and develop a healthy sense of self and purpose.
(567) 212-2578 View (567) 212-2578
Photo of Jasmine Lynn (Aaron) Pope - Blessings In DisguiZe, LISW-S, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Blessings In DisguiZe
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW-S
Verified Verified
Serves Area
My main objective is to "help you help yourself" in a safe, non-judgmental environment that can foster positive change. I believe a positive therapeutic relationship can facilitate meaningful change and breakthrough by assisting you with developing skills and obtaining tools that will aid you in obtaining a more fulfilling life. I provide services to individuals, families, and couples using different theoretical approaches that are tailored to the needs and the situation of those I am serving.
My main objective is to "help you help yourself" in a safe, non-judgmental environment that can foster positive change. I believe a positive therapeutic relationship can facilitate meaningful change and breakthrough by assisting you with developing skills and obtaining tools that will aid you in obtaining a more fulfilling life. I provide services to individuals, families, and couples using different theoretical approaches that are tailored to the needs and the situation of those I am serving.
(419) 752-9181 View (419) 752-9181
Photo of Michelle Coutcher, MSW, LISW-S, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Michelle Coutcher
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LISW-S
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Waitlist for new clients
Everyone can use a little help at sometime in their life.
Everyone can use a little help at sometime in their life.
(567) 510-4791 View (567) 510-4791
Photo of India L Springs, LSW, LLPC, LSC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
India L Springs
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW, LLPC, LSC
Verified Verified
Online Only
Not accepting new clients
Throughout life, you may experience moments of joy, as well as, challenges. In these moments, you can discover the benefits of faith and perseverance. We believe when your personal effort is met with support and information, you can build the confidence needed to make positive life decisions.
Throughout life, you may experience moments of joy, as well as, challenges. In these moments, you can discover the benefits of faith and perseverance. We believe when your personal effort is met with support and information, you can build the confidence needed to make positive life decisions.
(419) 664-6194 View (419) 664-6194

Online Therapists

Photo of Michael Crowdes, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Michael Crowdes
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Toledo, OH 43615
I specialize in working with individuals experiencing grief and anxiety. Grief can be a complex and challenging process, and I provide a supportive and nurturing space for clients to explore their emotions, find meaning in their loss, and gradually heal. Anxiety is another area of expertise, and I assist individuals in understanding the underlying causes of their anxiety and developing practical tools to manage and reduce its impact on their daily lives. I provide a nonjudgmental and safe environment where clients can explore their fears, develop self-compassion, and cultivate resilience.
I specialize in working with individuals experiencing grief and anxiety. Grief can be a complex and challenging process, and I provide a supportive and nurturing space for clients to explore their emotions, find meaning in their loss, and gradually heal. Anxiety is another area of expertise, and I assist individuals in understanding the underlying causes of their anxiety and developing practical tools to manage and reduce its impact on their daily lives. I provide a nonjudgmental and safe environment where clients can explore their fears, develop self-compassion, and cultivate resilience.
(419) 495-6834 View (419) 495-6834
Photo of Kayla Miller, LSW, MSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Kayla Miller
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW, MSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Toledo, OH 43623
“Change begins at the end of your comfort zone.” – Roy T Bennett Talking about feelings, emotions, trauma, heartbreak, etc. can be uncomfortable, but the first step is learning to be comfortable in the uncomfortable. Therapy is whatever YOU want it to be and what YOU make it to be. You are in the driver’s seat and in control on your journey to change, but you are not alone. Let me sit in the passenger seat as we work together through this journey. In therapy, we will work as a team to help you be in control of your thoughts, feelings, body, happiness, and life as a whole. We will foster a safe space where you will grow and be heard.
“Change begins at the end of your comfort zone.” – Roy T Bennett Talking about feelings, emotions, trauma, heartbreak, etc. can be uncomfortable, but the first step is learning to be comfortable in the uncomfortable. Therapy is whatever YOU want it to be and what YOU make it to be. You are in the driver’s seat and in control on your journey to change, but you are not alone. Let me sit in the passenger seat as we work together through this journey. In therapy, we will work as a team to help you be in control of your thoughts, feelings, body, happiness, and life as a whole. We will foster a safe space where you will grow and be heard.
(419) 910-2879 View (419) 910-2879
Photo of Brian Robb, MSW, LISW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Brian Robb
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LISW
Verified Verified
Toledo, OH 43606
I specialize in helping individuals & couples cope with anxiety, relationship disconnection, self worth issues, people pleasing behaviors, &/or unresolved past pain. A common reason individuals come to me is because they want help being more authentic or addressing something unresolved from their past. Maybe your story is one of being caught between 2 worlds - what the world or family wants from you and who you want to be? Possibly you are used to supporting others and want someone who will listen to you for a change? Or this strategy of pushing aside issues from your past is leaving you exhausted and breaking down at times.
I specialize in helping individuals & couples cope with anxiety, relationship disconnection, self worth issues, people pleasing behaviors, &/or unresolved past pain. A common reason individuals come to me is because they want help being more authentic or addressing something unresolved from their past. Maybe your story is one of being caught between 2 worlds - what the world or family wants from you and who you want to be? Possibly you are used to supporting others and want someone who will listen to you for a change? Or this strategy of pushing aside issues from your past is leaving you exhausted and breaking down at times.
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Photo of Madison Grana, MEd, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Madison Grana
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Toledo, OH 43623
Hi my name is Madison (she/her) and I look forward joining you on your healing journey. I believe that everyone holds the key to their success and growth but may have trouble unlocking success and growth alone. I am passionate about helping clients develop skills using their strengths to create change in their lives. I assist clients ages 8 and older in identifying their strengths and using those strengths to help work through some, but not limited to, the following concerns: anxiety, depression, phase of life stressors, relationship issues, LGBTQIA+ related concerns, and self-esteem.
Hi my name is Madison (she/her) and I look forward joining you on your healing journey. I believe that everyone holds the key to their success and growth but may have trouble unlocking success and growth alone. I am passionate about helping clients develop skills using their strengths to create change in their lives. I assist clients ages 8 and older in identifying their strengths and using those strengths to help work through some, but not limited to, the following concerns: anxiety, depression, phase of life stressors, relationship issues, LGBTQIA+ related concerns, and self-esteem.
(419) 780-8360 View (419) 780-8360
Photo of John Brindley, LSW, MSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
John Brindley
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW, MSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Toledo, OH 43615
My approach is to simply show up as a real person who genuinely gives a shit about what's happening to you. I got into this field of work because I wanted to be supportive to people going through their own personal crisis. I think sessions can often bounce from being a bit light to being in the trenches dealing with those heavier traumas. I strive to make a place of non judgment and safety where everything can be on the table for exploration and discussion. I have never found those stale environments to be helpful and believe that healing is done best through strong rapport - paired with a healthy use of profanity and everything!
My approach is to simply show up as a real person who genuinely gives a shit about what's happening to you. I got into this field of work because I wanted to be supportive to people going through their own personal crisis. I think sessions can often bounce from being a bit light to being in the trenches dealing with those heavier traumas. I strive to make a place of non judgment and safety where everything can be on the table for exploration and discussion. I have never found those stale environments to be helpful and believe that healing is done best through strong rapport - paired with a healthy use of profanity and everything!
(419) 314-3505 View (419) 314-3505
Photo of Courtney B May, MSW, LISW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Courtney B May
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LISW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Toledo, OH 43606
Imagine entering a space where you are free to be your genuine self, flaws and all. A space where you are truly seen, heard, and understood. I consider it an honor to enter this space with my clients and join them on the path of true healing. My experience and specialized trainings in trauma, and family systems allow me to help you manage your current daily struggles and find a healthy balance in relationships. Beyond this I can also help you discover the true roots of your discomfort by working with you to unpack your history and heal stored pain and grief.
Imagine entering a space where you are free to be your genuine self, flaws and all. A space where you are truly seen, heard, and understood. I consider it an honor to enter this space with my clients and join them on the path of true healing. My experience and specialized trainings in trauma, and family systems allow me to help you manage your current daily struggles and find a healthy balance in relationships. Beyond this I can also help you discover the true roots of your discomfort by working with you to unpack your history and heal stored pain and grief.
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Photo of Selena Dionne Sprott - Sprott Health And Wellness, MA, LPCC-S
Sprott Health And Wellness
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, MA, LPCC-S
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Toledo, OH 43606
I am currently working on a Doctorate in Marriage and Family Therapy at Northcentral University. I am a LPCC with a private practice. I am dedicated, My only goal is, my clients having the best Mental Health possible. I believe that life happens to everyone, coping with the curveballs, and disappointments of life will determine your quality of life. I'm here to assist and equip you with tools to navigate tough times, If your difficulty requires medication and therapy that is ok, it means you have great introspect and your life can be fulfilling with a little help. I am not the "Best" but I promise to do my "Best"!
I am currently working on a Doctorate in Marriage and Family Therapy at Northcentral University. I am a LPCC with a private practice. I am dedicated, My only goal is, my clients having the best Mental Health possible. I believe that life happens to everyone, coping with the curveballs, and disappointments of life will determine your quality of life. I'm here to assist and equip you with tools to navigate tough times, If your difficulty requires medication and therapy that is ok, it means you have great introspect and your life can be fulfilling with a little help. I am not the "Best" but I promise to do my "Best"!
(419) 273-6480 View (419) 273-6480
Photo of Lauren Carsten - Thriveworks Counseling & Psychiatry Toledo, Counselor
Thriveworks Counseling & Psychiatry Toledo
Counselor
Verified Verified
Toledo, OH 43604
At Thriveworks, we're dedicated to providing top-tier mental health services that are easily accessible to everyone. With over 340 locations nationwide and flexible online therapy options, our professional therapists are equipped to assist you through any stress, life transitions, or ongoing mental health concerns. We prioritize your convenience and needs by offering flexible scheduling, including evening and weekend appointments, ensuring that you can start your therapy journey as early as this week. Plus, we accept most major insurance plans, making your path to mental health support smoother and more affordable.
At Thriveworks, we're dedicated to providing top-tier mental health services that are easily accessible to everyone. With over 340 locations nationwide and flexible online therapy options, our professional therapists are equipped to assist you through any stress, life transitions, or ongoing mental health concerns. We prioritize your convenience and needs by offering flexible scheduling, including evening and weekend appointments, ensuring that you can start your therapy journey as early as this week. Plus, we accept most major insurance plans, making your path to mental health support smoother and more affordable.
(855) 524-5193 View (855) 524-5193
Photo of Jaymon Lavell Walker - The Mind Matters Counseling, MA, LPCC-S, Counselor
The Mind Matters Counseling
Counselor, MA, LPCC-S
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Toledo, OH 43615
I have years of experience working with youth, adolescents and their families dealing with a range of issues from juvenile delinquency, substance abuse and trauma. I have developed professionalism and discipline form my time in the U.S. Army, and have extensive experience in education and coaching. I have spent years helping youth academically, athletically and socially. I have worked with the offender populations and have demonstrated a safe and caring space for this marginalized group. In addition, I have worked with victims of abuse, and have created a safe, caring empathetic place for them to process their concerns. My experience has allowed me to develop the unique ability to bridge the gap between, offender/victim, teacher/student, caregiver/child, felon/community and individual/system. If you are in need of culturally competent, evidenced based treatment, with a focus on solutions, and a balanced approach of love and logic, faith and fact then look no further.
I have years of experience working with youth, adolescents and their families dealing with a range of issues from juvenile delinquency, substance abuse and trauma. I have developed professionalism and discipline form my time in the U.S. Army, and have extensive experience in education and coaching. I have spent years helping youth academically, athletically and socially. I have worked with the offender populations and have demonstrated a safe and caring space for this marginalized group. In addition, I have worked with victims of abuse, and have created a safe, caring empathetic place for them to process their concerns. My experience has allowed me to develop the unique ability to bridge the gap between, offender/victim, teacher/student, caregiver/child, felon/community and individual/system. If you are in need of culturally competent, evidenced based treatment, with a focus on solutions, and a balanced approach of love and logic, faith and fact then look no further.
(567) 234-7982 View (567) 234-7982

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Scott Park, Toledo, OH

10+

Average cost per session

$130

Therapists in Scott Park, Toledo, OH who prioritize treating:

91% Anxiety
91% Trauma and PTSD
82% Depression
73% Coping Skills
73% Self Esteem
55% Relationship Issues
45% Family Conflict

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

88% BlueCross and BlueShield
88% Medical Mutual
88% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Scott Park, Toledo, OH see their clients

73% In Person and Online
27% Online Only

Gender breakdown

90% Female
10% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Scott Park, Toledo?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.