Therapists in Summit County, OH

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Photo of Center for Revolutionary Relationships, Marriage & Family Therapist in Summit County, OH
Center for Revolutionary Relationships
Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, LIMFT, LISW-S, CHT
Verified Verified
Akron, OH 44333
Welcome to the "Center for Revolutionary Relationships". Inviting clients to hear their own voices and identifying their own strengths, talents, resources and resiliencies is the foundation of my collaborative therapeutic process. We do not exist in isolation. We live in various systems. We are made to influence and be influenced by everyone around us. Therefore, in order to have a healthy "we", one must have a healthy "me". Taking all these influences through a "systemic" lens with children, individuals, couples and families allow for these multiple realities to be integrated harmoniously. Thus creating balance, wholeness and healing within yourself, your relationships and your environment!
Welcome to the "Center for Revolutionary Relationships". Inviting clients to hear their own voices and identifying their own strengths, talents, resources and resiliencies is the foundation of my collaborative therapeutic process. We do not exist in isolation. We live in various systems. We are made to influence and be influenced by everyone around us. Therefore, in order to have a healthy "we", one must have a healthy "me". Taking all these influences through a "systemic" lens with children, individuals, couples and families allow for these multiple realities to be integrated harmoniously. Thus creating balance, wholeness and healing within yourself, your relationships and your environment!
(330) 817-6254 View (330) 817-6254
Photo of Marion A Denefield, Counselor in Summit County, OH
Marion A Denefield
Counselor, MEd, LPCC, GRM
Verified Verified
Akron, OH 44333
My approach is to meet you where you are and create a space that is safe and non-judgemental offering valuable coping skills, identifying strengths, effective communication skills and challenging unwelcome thoughts through a trauma informed lens.
My approach is to meet you where you are and create a space that is safe and non-judgemental offering valuable coping skills, identifying strengths, effective communication skills and challenging unwelcome thoughts through a trauma informed lens.
(330) 248-7018 View (330) 248-7018
Photo of Paramount Behavioral Health, Counselor in Summit County, OH
Paramount Behavioral Health
Counselor, LPCC/S, LICDC
Verified Verified
Tallmadge, OH 44278
Licensed Professional Counselors at Paramount Behavioral have a Master's Degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling. Some are even former Police Officers and Military Veterans who specialize in Anger Management, Drug and Alcohol Dependence, PTSD, Phobias, Anxiety, Depression, and other mental and emotional conditions. They are licensed, qualified, and highly regarded in their field.
Licensed Professional Counselors at Paramount Behavioral have a Master's Degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling. Some are even former Police Officers and Military Veterans who specialize in Anger Management, Drug and Alcohol Dependence, PTSD, Phobias, Anxiety, Depression, and other mental and emotional conditions. They are licensed, qualified, and highly regarded in their field.
(234) 231-9458 View (234) 231-9458
Photo of Winding Road Therapy Group, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Summit County, OH
Winding Road Therapy Group
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Akron, OH 44319  (Online Only)
Winding Road Therapy Group specializes in treating trauma, anxiety, depression, and emotional disorders in adults, young adults, teens, and children. We recently welcomed a new associate, Jessica Ham. Jessica is a licensed social worker in Ohio. She utilizes EMDR, mindfulness techniques, and somatic experiencing to address trauma, trauma-based OCD, and related issues. Jessica is currently accepting new clients.
Winding Road Therapy Group specializes in treating trauma, anxiety, depression, and emotional disorders in adults, young adults, teens, and children. We recently welcomed a new associate, Jessica Ham. Jessica is a licensed social worker in Ohio. She utilizes EMDR, mindfulness techniques, and somatic experiencing to address trauma, trauma-based OCD, and related issues. Jessica is currently accepting new clients.
(330) 882-7184 View (330) 882-7184
Photo of Melissa E Bagnato, Marriage & Family Therapist in Summit County, OH
Melissa E Bagnato
Marriage & Family Therapist, LPCC-S, IMFT-S
Verified Verified
Akron, OH 44310
I know life can be difficult at times. I want to help you find a sense of peace and well being. I enjoy treating couples/families that are dealing with conflict and/or trust and communication issues. I also assist women that are experiencing emotional issues and/or have experienced past trauma. I use a combination of emotional support, understanding, and empathy to assist with inner turmoil and relationship repairs. I hope to assist clients with finding a healthy balance between self-love and relationship health. I work for Catholic Charities, but I am not a faith based therapist. All clients, beliefs, and struggles are welcome!
I know life can be difficult at times. I want to help you find a sense of peace and well being. I enjoy treating couples/families that are dealing with conflict and/or trust and communication issues. I also assist women that are experiencing emotional issues and/or have experienced past trauma. I use a combination of emotional support, understanding, and empathy to assist with inner turmoil and relationship repairs. I hope to assist clients with finding a healthy balance between self-love and relationship health. I work for Catholic Charities, but I am not a faith based therapist. All clients, beliefs, and struggles are welcome!
(330) 752-4751 View (330) 752-4751
Photo of Manon Paquet-Satrape, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Summit County, OH
Manon Paquet-Satrape
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW-S, LICDC
Verified Verified
Akron, OH 44313  (Online Only)
Are you looking for changes in your struggles without having to go into all the details of your past trauma? Would you like long lasting changes to your emotional reaction instead of managing them?
Are you looking for changes in your struggles without having to go into all the details of your past trauma? Would you like long lasting changes to your emotional reaction instead of managing them?
(330) 862-8705 View (330) 862-8705
Photo of Livinwell Counseling Service, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Summit County, OH
Livinwell Counseling Service
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW-S
Verified Verified
Akron, OH 44313  (Online Only)
I have 20+years of experience working within the lives of others, and understand the struggles of life and the feelings of being alone, guilt and shame from other-imposed or self-imposed choices, and the struggle in knowing where to begin to turn it around. My ideal client is ready to begin a healing journey, willing to use the insight and skills gained in therapy and take healthy risks to facilitate the cycle of change. They will have the ability to tolerate being kindly challenged when they are sabotaging their own therapeutic goals.
I have 20+years of experience working within the lives of others, and understand the struggles of life and the feelings of being alone, guilt and shame from other-imposed or self-imposed choices, and the struggle in knowing where to begin to turn it around. My ideal client is ready to begin a healing journey, willing to use the insight and skills gained in therapy and take healthy risks to facilitate the cycle of change. They will have the ability to tolerate being kindly challenged when they are sabotaging their own therapeutic goals.
(330) 574-4779 View (330) 574-4779
Photo of Hayley Whitman, Licensed Professional Counselor in Summit County, OH
Hayley Whitman
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPCC, IMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Hudson, OH 44237
I help people recovering from traumatic experiences in relationships and I offer guidance and practical skills to take home. People come because they had a difficult childhood and were hurt by people they were supposed to trust. People who have felt anxious most of their lives and don't know how to stop repeating mistakes. Sometimes clients come as a couple trying to heal from infidelity, built up walls, and pain. These couples are tired of feeling lonely inside a relationship. Couples who want useful communication skills to start healing and feeling connected again, to move forward. Look at my website to find out more.
I help people recovering from traumatic experiences in relationships and I offer guidance and practical skills to take home. People come because they had a difficult childhood and were hurt by people they were supposed to trust. People who have felt anxious most of their lives and don't know how to stop repeating mistakes. Sometimes clients come as a couple trying to heal from infidelity, built up walls, and pain. These couples are tired of feeling lonely inside a relationship. Couples who want useful communication skills to start healing and feeling connected again, to move forward. Look at my website to find out more.
(234) 206-2529 x1 View (234) 206-2529 x1
Photo of Sara Booth, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Summit County, OH
Sara Booth
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW-S
Verified Verified
Hudson, OH 44236  (Online Only)
Feeling stuck and overwhelmed with life? I am dedicated to helping teens and adults in making positive changes in their lives. Life can be difficult and stressful but does not have to stay that way. In my client centered approach we will work together to find strength based solutions to create a healthier and happier lifestyle. I work closely with individuals to enhance their overall quality of life.
Feeling stuck and overwhelmed with life? I am dedicated to helping teens and adults in making positive changes in their lives. Life can be difficult and stressful but does not have to stay that way. In my client centered approach we will work together to find strength based solutions to create a healthier and happier lifestyle. I work closely with individuals to enhance their overall quality of life.
(440) 969-6439 View (440) 969-6439
Photo of Samantha Miller, Licensed Professional Counselor in Summit County, OH
Samantha Miller
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Life is a journey full of joys and challenges. Some seasons can be harder than others and make everyday tasks feel impossible and overwhelming. Whether it is the search for identity, understanding your personal history, navigating shifting moods, or facing big life changes, there is always hope and healing to be found. Together we can work towards the life you want by understanding who you are and breaking down movement towards growth into small achievable steps. However you may feel right now, you are in the right place.
Life is a journey full of joys and challenges. Some seasons can be harder than others and make everyday tasks feel impossible and overwhelming. Whether it is the search for identity, understanding your personal history, navigating shifting moods, or facing big life changes, there is always hope and healing to be found. Together we can work towards the life you want by understanding who you are and breaking down movement towards growth into small achievable steps. However you may feel right now, you are in the right place.
(330) 302-1373 View (330) 302-1373
Photo of Esam Joshua Pietras, Licensed Professional Counselor in Summit County, OH
Esam Joshua Pietras
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, STS, PMP
Verified Verified
Richfield, OH 44286
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor who treats a wide range of issues and has an expertise in: marital therapy, trauma, anxiety/depression, phobias, personality disorders and Christian counseling. I am trained as a Cognitive Behavioral Therapist as well as in EMDR with a focus on Trauma. Your treatment plan will be tailored to fit your individual needs while working in a non-judgemental empethetic setting where you will be encouraged and given the knowledge to heal. I value genuine, thoughtful and practical interactions that lead to real life changes for you and your families.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor who treats a wide range of issues and has an expertise in: marital therapy, trauma, anxiety/depression, phobias, personality disorders and Christian counseling. I am trained as a Cognitive Behavioral Therapist as well as in EMDR with a focus on Trauma. Your treatment plan will be tailored to fit your individual needs while working in a non-judgemental empethetic setting where you will be encouraged and given the knowledge to heal. I value genuine, thoughtful and practical interactions that lead to real life changes for you and your families.
(234) 222-4030 View (234) 222-4030
Photo of Matthew Jay McClenahan, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Summit County, OH
Matthew Jay McClenahan
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW
Verified Verified
Richfield, OH 44286
Do you often feel unheard, under-appreciated, and misunderstood in your relationship? Are you and your partner having difficulty communicating, and you feel more like roommates than partners. Maybe you or your partner are dealing with depression or anxiety, and this impacts your relationship and satisfaction with life. If you find conversations with your partner don’t go as planned and would like a professional voice & guide – I’d be glad to serve & support you. Together we will develop communication skills and habits that bring relational closeness and contentment.
Do you often feel unheard, under-appreciated, and misunderstood in your relationship? Are you and your partner having difficulty communicating, and you feel more like roommates than partners. Maybe you or your partner are dealing with depression or anxiety, and this impacts your relationship and satisfaction with life. If you find conversations with your partner don’t go as planned and would like a professional voice & guide – I’d be glad to serve & support you. Together we will develop communication skills and habits that bring relational closeness and contentment.
(234) 204-3430 View (234) 204-3430
Photo of Jamie Lizak, Counselor in Summit County, OH
Jamie Lizak
Counselor, MA, LPCC-S
Verified Verified
Are you looking to make a change, but aren't sure where to begin? Maybe you're wanting to improve your relationships, navigate a life transition, better understand your emotions, or learn new ways to cope with depression or anxiety. You do not have to embark on this journey alone, connecting with a counselor is a great place to start. I believe that we flourish when we find relationships that empower us to embrace ourselves fully, challenge us when we're stuck, and honor our unique perspectives.
Are you looking to make a change, but aren't sure where to begin? Maybe you're wanting to improve your relationships, navigate a life transition, better understand your emotions, or learn new ways to cope with depression or anxiety. You do not have to embark on this journey alone, connecting with a counselor is a great place to start. I believe that we flourish when we find relationships that empower us to embrace ourselves fully, challenge us when we're stuck, and honor our unique perspectives.
(234) 235-3661 View (234) 235-3661
Photo of Anderson R Hawes, Counselor in Summit County, OH
Anderson R Hawes
Counselor, LPCC, LICDC, LSW
Verified Verified
Finding a compassionate and non-judgmental therapist is the first step to improve your quality of life and help you achieve outcomes that meet both present and future goals! I am an experienced Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, Licensed Social Worker & Licensed Independent Chemical Dependency Counselor - with advanced professional training in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Clinical Hypnosis, Gestalt Therapy, Mindfulness, Trauma Recovery & Addictions - providing specialized psycho-social assessment, substance abuse assessments & effective treatments: addictions (heroin, opioid, rx drugs, alcohol, DUI, smoking, gambling, compulsive disorders), mental health, bi-polar, trauma recovery, depression, anxiety, family/couples/divorce, personality, emotional & adjustment problems. Free phone consultation!
Finding a compassionate and non-judgmental therapist is the first step to improve your quality of life and help you achieve outcomes that meet both present and future goals! I am an experienced Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, Licensed Social Worker & Licensed Independent Chemical Dependency Counselor - with advanced professional training in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Clinical Hypnosis, Gestalt Therapy, Mindfulness, Trauma Recovery & Addictions - providing specialized psycho-social assessment, substance abuse assessments & effective treatments: addictions (heroin, opioid, rx drugs, alcohol, DUI, smoking, gambling, compulsive disorders), mental health, bi-polar, trauma recovery, depression, anxiety, family/couples/divorce, personality, emotional & adjustment problems. Free phone consultation!
(330) 391-7509 View (330) 391-7509
Photo of Grace Williamson, Counselor in Summit County, OH
Grace Williamson
Counselor, MAEd, LPCC
Verified Verified
Do you feel stuck? Are you struggling with addiction or in recovery? Do you have a history of trauma? Maybe you feel anxious and depressed but aren't sure why? Maybe you just feel that you aren't living up to your full potential and are merely surviving? Addiction and trauma are focuses for me but my main passion is simply helping people the best way I can. I enjoy working with client's of all ages, primarily adults, who want help to help themselves. Seeking help on your journey is a big step, whether you feel you're at rock bottom or almost at the top and just need a boost.
Do you feel stuck? Are you struggling with addiction or in recovery? Do you have a history of trauma? Maybe you feel anxious and depressed but aren't sure why? Maybe you just feel that you aren't living up to your full potential and are merely surviving? Addiction and trauma are focuses for me but my main passion is simply helping people the best way I can. I enjoy working with client's of all ages, primarily adults, who want help to help themselves. Seeking help on your journey is a big step, whether you feel you're at rock bottom or almost at the top and just need a boost.
(330) 294-6937 View (330) 294-6937
Photo of James Edwards-Roberts, Pre-Licensed Professional in Summit County, OH
James Edwards-Roberts
Pre-Licensed Professional, SWT
Verified Verified
Akron, OH 44313  (Online Only)
Are you feeling anxious? Are you having trouble setting and reaching your goals? Are you feeling uneasy about your next steps? If your answer is yes, I believe that although this can be a difficult time, it is also an opportunity for growth. Feeling unsatisfied isn’t a bad thing. It can be the first step to making change and a time for rediscovery.
Are you feeling anxious? Are you having trouble setting and reaching your goals? Are you feeling uneasy about your next steps? If your answer is yes, I believe that although this can be a difficult time, it is also an opportunity for growth. Feeling unsatisfied isn’t a bad thing. It can be the first step to making change and a time for rediscovery.
(330) 632-1308 View (330) 632-1308
Photo of Patricia Shumay, Licensed Professional Counselor in Summit County, OH
Patricia Shumay
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Richfield, OH 44286
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor who treats a wide variety of issues and life changes, but I specialize in depression, anxiety, cutting, teens, couples and family therapy. I treat individuals ages 6 and older through Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Dialectical Behavioral Therapy, and Solution-Focused Therapy. I offer therapy tailored to fit your particular needs in a welcoming environment where you will be heard and encouraged while you heal. Therapy is centered around you, the individual, couple or family, at your pace and comfort level.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor who treats a wide variety of issues and life changes, but I specialize in depression, anxiety, cutting, teens, couples and family therapy. I treat individuals ages 6 and older through Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Dialectical Behavioral Therapy, and Solution-Focused Therapy. I offer therapy tailored to fit your particular needs in a welcoming environment where you will be heard and encouraged while you heal. Therapy is centered around you, the individual, couple or family, at your pace and comfort level.
(216) 455-5292 View (216) 455-5292
Photo of Trajectory Counseling LLC, Counselor in Summit County, OH
Trajectory Counseling LLC
Counselor, MS, LPCC, CCTP
Verified Verified
Akron, OH 44312
Hello! I have been counseling for 10 years. I am a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, Ordained Minister and Certified Clinical Trauma Professional. I have open availability M-W and even some counseling slots Sunday from 2-5pm. If you want counseling for PTSD or Trauma related problems, depressions or anxiety. I see people in Akron from my home in-person but the initial assessment is online.
Hello! I have been counseling for 10 years. I am a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, Ordained Minister and Certified Clinical Trauma Professional. I have open availability M-W and even some counseling slots Sunday from 2-5pm. If you want counseling for PTSD or Trauma related problems, depressions or anxiety. I see people in Akron from my home in-person but the initial assessment is online.
(330) 521-3742 View (330) 521-3742
Photo of Dora Holliday, Licensed Professional Counselor in Summit County, OH
Dora Holliday
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, CCTP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Cuyahoga Falls, OH 44223  (Online Only)
Many life events can leave us struggling, overwhelmed, and in chaos. I work with adult and first responder clients to support a journey of healing from impactful experiences, grief, developmental/childhood abuse and trauma, PTSD, anxiety and depression, addiction, and codependency. I believe in collaborative treatment, compassionately addressing the whole person to identify individual strengths, skills and resources to empower healing and transformation in a supportive and safe environment.
Many life events can leave us struggling, overwhelmed, and in chaos. I work with adult and first responder clients to support a journey of healing from impactful experiences, grief, developmental/childhood abuse and trauma, PTSD, anxiety and depression, addiction, and codependency. I believe in collaborative treatment, compassionately addressing the whole person to identify individual strengths, skills and resources to empower healing and transformation in a supportive and safe environment.
(330) 222-3984 View (330) 222-3984
Photo of Ryan Witkowski, Counselor in Summit County, OH
Ryan Witkowski
Counselor, MA, LPCC-S, CAHPE
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Northfield, OH 44067
I can help if...A small voice in your head tells you that something big needs to change. If you are tired of your internal experience of your self not matching the person that you live as day-to-day. If you feel exhausted comparing yourself to others, wanting to live the way you see other people living, yet struggling to make consistent and meaningful change. I can help guide and be with you as you recover from the lies and loss of trauma. These traumas and emotional imprints so often derive from our family or origin, current and past intimate relationships and the slow grind of neglect, invalidation and feeling alone.
I can help if...A small voice in your head tells you that something big needs to change. If you are tired of your internal experience of your self not matching the person that you live as day-to-day. If you feel exhausted comparing yourself to others, wanting to live the way you see other people living, yet struggling to make consistent and meaningful change. I can help guide and be with you as you recover from the lies and loss of trauma. These traumas and emotional imprints so often derive from our family or origin, current and past intimate relationships and the slow grind of neglect, invalidation and feeling alone.
(440) 276-5736 View (440) 276-5736

See more therapy options for Summit County

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Summit County, OH

400+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in Summit County, OH who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
88% Depression
78% Trauma and PTSD
74% Self Esteem
72% Relationship Issues
70% Coping Skills
69% Stress

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

79% Medical Mutual
75% Aetna
75% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Summit County, OH see their clients

74% In Person and Online
26% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Summit County?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.