Therapists in Milford, OH

Photo of Brandi Massie, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor
Brandi Massie
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor
Online Only
Many of my clients grew up in environments where they had to be strong, responsible, or invisible. They may carry the effects of childhood abuse, neglect, or complex family dynamics into adulthood. This can show up as anxiety, people pleasing, relationship struggles, or feeling overwhelmed without fully understanding why. Together we explore how past experiences shape present patterns, build insight, and develop healthier ways of responding so you can move through life with more clarity, stability, and self trust.
Many of my clients grew up in environments where they had to be strong, responsible, or invisible. They may carry the effects of childhood abuse, neglect, or complex family dynamics into adulthood. This can show up as anxiety, people pleasing, relationship struggles, or feeling overwhelmed without fully understanding why. Together we explore how past experiences shape present patterns, build insight, and develop healthier ways of responding so you can move through life with more clarity, stability, and self trust.
(513) 804-2190 View (513) 804-2190
Photo of Dr. Lawrence (Larry) R. Taylor, Pastoral Counselor, Lawrence Taylor, MDiv, PhD
Dr. Lawrence (Larry) R. Taylor
Pastoral Counselor, Lawrence Taylor, MDiv, PhD
Online Only
Feeling stuck spiritually? Emotionally? Let's get you out of the muck and into a life of freedom, peace, & wellbeing. I'm an experienced life coach, spiritual director, pastor, and chaplain, and I care deeply about people's spiritual wellbeing. I'm not a licensed psychologist or therapist. I don't diagnose or treat mental illness. I'm here to walk with you into a deeper, richer spirituality regardless of your background or beliefs.
Feeling stuck spiritually? Emotionally? Let's get you out of the muck and into a life of freedom, peace, & wellbeing. I'm an experienced life coach, spiritual director, pastor, and chaplain, and I care deeply about people's spiritual wellbeing. I'm not a licensed psychologist or therapist. I don't diagnose or treat mental illness. I'm here to walk with you into a deeper, richer spirituality regardless of your background or beliefs.
(513) 540-2764 View (513) 540-2764
Photo of Eva Cross, Counselor, MA, LPC
Eva Cross
Counselor, MA, LPC
2 Endorsed
Milford, OH 45150
Has self care been pushed to the side? Have your thoughts become overwhelming? I support clients (ages 16+) who are experiencing depression, anxiety, and low self-esteem. Together, we will practice strategies to help reduce stress and build self-awareness, such as gently challenging unhelpful thought patterns and developing tools that support your emotional well-being. We will acknowledge how societal expectations, relationships, work, and cultural influences shape the way you see yourself and those around you. When you step into my office, you'll find a safe and nonjudgmental space where your story is valued.
Has self care been pushed to the side? Have your thoughts become overwhelming? I support clients (ages 16+) who are experiencing depression, anxiety, and low self-esteem. Together, we will practice strategies to help reduce stress and build self-awareness, such as gently challenging unhelpful thought patterns and developing tools that support your emotional well-being. We will acknowledge how societal expectations, relationships, work, and cultural influences shape the way you see yourself and those around you. When you step into my office, you'll find a safe and nonjudgmental space where your story is valued.
(513) 750-8925 View (513) 750-8925
Photo of Richard Merrill Lehman, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Richard Merrill Lehman
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Milford, OH 45150
My clients come to me for help with their spiritual, emotional, and relational struggles. They may struggle with difficulties with anger, anxiety and depression. They may choose to get help individually, or they come in with their spouse to work on improving their relationship.
My clients come to me for help with their spiritual, emotional, and relational struggles. They may struggle with difficulties with anger, anxiety and depression. They may choose to get help individually, or they come in with their spouse to work on improving their relationship.
(513) 951-8017 View (513) 951-8017
Photo of Cynthia Cindy Chizewick, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW-S, LICSW, LICDCCS, MSW, GAMB
Cynthia Cindy Chizewick
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW-S, LICSW, LICDCCS, MSW, GAMB
1 Endorsed
Milford, OH 45150
Hello, I’m Cindy. For more than 15 years I’ve supported individuals who are trying to make sense of their lives-whether they’re dealing with anxiety, trauma, addiction, burnout, major stress, or the quiet feeling that something just isn’t right. My belief is simple: you deserve to feel grounded, supported, and in control of your life again. I take a holistic, collaborative approach. That means we work together as a team to understand what’s getting in your way and to build a plan that feels meaningful and doable. Many of the people I work with don’t always recognize their experiences as “trauma” or “mental health issues"-they just
Hello, I’m Cindy. For more than 15 years I’ve supported individuals who are trying to make sense of their lives-whether they’re dealing with anxiety, trauma, addiction, burnout, major stress, or the quiet feeling that something just isn’t right. My belief is simple: you deserve to feel grounded, supported, and in control of your life again. I take a holistic, collaborative approach. That means we work together as a team to understand what’s getting in your way and to build a plan that feels meaningful and doable. Many of the people I work with don’t always recognize their experiences as “trauma” or “mental health issues"-they just
(520) 317-2282 View (520) 317-2282
Photo of James Hinman, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LISW-S
James Hinman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LISW-S
Milford, OH 45150
Jamie Hinman is a Licensed Independent Social Worker with nearly 30 years of experience. He earned a master’s degree in clinical social work from the University of Cincinnati and a bachelor’s degree in psychology at Eckerd College. He has provided diagnostics, psychotherapy, and case management to children, adolescents, adults, older adults, couples, and families, mainly in medical and community settings. He has also provided supervision and training to other behavioral health clinicians, as well as to a variety of healthcare and business professionals.
Jamie Hinman is a Licensed Independent Social Worker with nearly 30 years of experience. He earned a master’s degree in clinical social work from the University of Cincinnati and a bachelor’s degree in psychology at Eckerd College. He has provided diagnostics, psychotherapy, and case management to children, adolescents, adults, older adults, couples, and families, mainly in medical and community settings. He has also provided supervision and training to other behavioral health clinicians, as well as to a variety of healthcare and business professionals.
(513) 848-5478 View (513) 848-5478
Katkin and Associates
Verified Verified
Milford, OH 45150
We all struggle with changes, but it takes a courageous person to admit that they need help. When families or individuals seek help from my practice, the clinicians are eager in taking a hands on approach and create methods in overcoming the problems. We realize that it is best for our clients to leave the office after each appointment with a gameplan and knowing that they have a partner in defeating the problems that have led them to our office.
We all struggle with changes, but it takes a courageous person to admit that they need help. When families or individuals seek help from my practice, the clinicians are eager in taking a hands on approach and create methods in overcoming the problems. We realize that it is best for our clients to leave the office after each appointment with a gameplan and knowing that they have a partner in defeating the problems that have led them to our office.
(513) 831-9408 View (513) 831-9408
Photo of Erica Kavalauskas, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LISW-S, RPT
Erica Kavalauskas
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LISW-S, RPT
Milford, OH 45150
Life can be overwhelming, and finding the right support can make all the difference. My name is Erica - a Licensed Independent Social Worker with Supervisory designation (LISW-S) in Ohio and a Registered Play Therapist by the Association of Play Therapy. I specialize in helping children ages 3 to 17, along with adults, navigate challenges using a compassionate, client-centered approach. Whether you’re struggling with anxiety, depression, life transitions, or self-esteem, I tailor therapy to meet your unique needs.
Life can be overwhelming, and finding the right support can make all the difference. My name is Erica - a Licensed Independent Social Worker with Supervisory designation (LISW-S) in Ohio and a Registered Play Therapist by the Association of Play Therapy. I specialize in helping children ages 3 to 17, along with adults, navigate challenges using a compassionate, client-centered approach. Whether you’re struggling with anxiety, depression, life transitions, or self-esteem, I tailor therapy to meet your unique needs.
(513) 831-9408 View (513) 831-9408
Photo of Michele Fischer, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LISW-S
Michele Fischer
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LISW-S
Milford, OH 45150
Michele Fischer is a Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker in Ohio who has been practicing since 1989. She has a BS in Psychology and an MSW. Michele specializes in TF-CBT, and Psychotherapy for Depressive Disorders, Anxiety Disorders, and Posttraumatic Stress DO. Clients she accepts can be children, adolescents and adults, individuals, or families. Life can be difficult, especially when going through change. Michele would like to help guide your mental health journey so you can learn how to manage the challenges life throws more successfully at you.
Michele Fischer is a Licensed Independent Clinical Social Worker in Ohio who has been practicing since 1989. She has a BS in Psychology and an MSW. Michele specializes in TF-CBT, and Psychotherapy for Depressive Disorders, Anxiety Disorders, and Posttraumatic Stress DO. Clients she accepts can be children, adolescents and adults, individuals, or families. Life can be difficult, especially when going through change. Michele would like to help guide your mental health journey so you can learn how to manage the challenges life throws more successfully at you.
(513) 654-1537 View (513) 654-1537
Photo of Tara Wade, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Tara Wade
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
6 Endorsed
Milford, OH 45150
Are you feeling lost in negative thought spirals and harmful core beliefs that are impacting your relationships with yourself and others? You don’t have to navigate those feelings alone. Together, we’ll explore the beliefs and attachment patterns beneath your anxiety while building practical, positive changes. My goal is to help you feel safer experiencing emotions you may have learned to avoid and to work with your mind instead of against it. My counseling style can be described as warm, direct, kind, and humorous to also make counseling something you look forward to.
Are you feeling lost in negative thought spirals and harmful core beliefs that are impacting your relationships with yourself and others? You don’t have to navigate those feelings alone. Together, we’ll explore the beliefs and attachment patterns beneath your anxiety while building practical, positive changes. My goal is to help you feel safer experiencing emotions you may have learned to avoid and to work with your mind instead of against it. My counseling style can be described as warm, direct, kind, and humorous to also make counseling something you look forward to.
(513) 436-6889 View (513) 436-6889
Photo of Kelly Linger, Counselor
Kelly Linger
Counselor
Online Only
I am a strength-based, integrative therapist who focuses on building resiliency and healing in adults, teens, and elderly clients. I utilize a variety of therapeutic modalities including EMDR, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Solution Focused Therapy, and Motivational Interviewing. I base my therapeutic approach on the Japanese concept of “Kintsugi” which means “finding strength in imperfection”. When clients are willing to work toward healing from the things that have “broken them” they often become stronger, more resilient, and happier as a result.
I am a strength-based, integrative therapist who focuses on building resiliency and healing in adults, teens, and elderly clients. I utilize a variety of therapeutic modalities including EMDR, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Solution Focused Therapy, and Motivational Interviewing. I base my therapeutic approach on the Japanese concept of “Kintsugi” which means “finding strength in imperfection”. When clients are willing to work toward healing from the things that have “broken them” they often become stronger, more resilient, and happier as a result.
(513) 838-3475 View (513) 838-3475
Photo of Meghan M Parys, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LISW-S
Meghan M Parys
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LISW-S
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Now accepting new clients for daytime, telehealth sessions! I feel passionate about supporting people coping with issues related to anxiety, depression, grief, trauma, low self-esteem, stress, attachment issues and substance use disorders. I would love to learn about what has shaped your life and how it has impacted you. It is important to me to provide a non-judgmental space for you to work through emotions. I look forward to helping you develop self-compassion and self-acceptance and work toward finding peace of mind.
Now accepting new clients for daytime, telehealth sessions! I feel passionate about supporting people coping with issues related to anxiety, depression, grief, trauma, low self-esteem, stress, attachment issues and substance use disorders. I would love to learn about what has shaped your life and how it has impacted you. It is important to me to provide a non-judgmental space for you to work through emotions. I look forward to helping you develop self-compassion and self-acceptance and work toward finding peace of mind.
(513) 643-9716 View (513) 643-9716
Photo of Dr. Elizabeth Beilstein, Psychologist, PhD, PsyD
Dr. Elizabeth Beilstein
Psychologist, PhD, PsyD
Milford, OH 45150
Beth Beilstein received her masters and doctoral degrees in clinical psychology from Ohio University. She has been providing outpatient mental health services to children and adolescents and their families for over 20 years. Treatment approach includes behavior therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). Additionally, Beth has specialized training in the use of Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP) for the treatment of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder as well as Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT) with children.
Beth Beilstein received her masters and doctoral degrees in clinical psychology from Ohio University. She has been providing outpatient mental health services to children and adolescents and their families for over 20 years. Treatment approach includes behavior therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). Additionally, Beth has specialized training in the use of Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP) for the treatment of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder as well as Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT) with children.
(513) 450-3911 View (513) 450-3911
Photo of Neila Kay Senter - Senter Counseling Services, Counselor, MEd, LPCC
Senter Counseling Services
Counselor, MEd, LPCC
2 Endorsed
Milford, OH 45150
Not accepting new clients
Neila Senter has been a licensed clinical counselor in Ohio since 1998. She has a M.Ed., from the University of Dayton and a B.A. from Hiram College. In private practice for 20 years, she has focused her time working with adults, adolescents and children. Areas of interest include: life transition, family dynamics, marital and pre-marital counseling, OCD, anxiety, grief, mood dysregulation, ADHD, depression, divorce, schizoaffective conditions, creativity/art therapy. She is passionate about partnering with people to gain insight and understanding that will allow for improvements to continue long after therapy comes to a close.
Neila Senter has been a licensed clinical counselor in Ohio since 1998. She has a M.Ed., from the University of Dayton and a B.A. from Hiram College. In private practice for 20 years, she has focused her time working with adults, adolescents and children. Areas of interest include: life transition, family dynamics, marital and pre-marital counseling, OCD, anxiety, grief, mood dysregulation, ADHD, depression, divorce, schizoaffective conditions, creativity/art therapy. She is passionate about partnering with people to gain insight and understanding that will allow for improvements to continue long after therapy comes to a close.
(513) 987-9342 View (513) 987-9342
Photo of Sindhia Colburn, Psychologist
Sindhia Colburn
Psychologist
Online Only
I offer virtual therapy for children, teens, young adults, and caregivers, grounded in evidence-based attachment principles and culturally informed, holistic views of health. I believe that young people thrive when they feel supported and connected with the important adults in their lives, so I take a family-centered approach that nurtures strong, healing relationships at every developmental stage. My goal is to help young people and their caregivers feel understood and equipped with practical tools to meet their needs and grow with confidence.
I offer virtual therapy for children, teens, young adults, and caregivers, grounded in evidence-based attachment principles and culturally informed, holistic views of health. I believe that young people thrive when they feel supported and connected with the important adults in their lives, so I take a family-centered approach that nurtures strong, healing relationships at every developmental stage. My goal is to help young people and their caregivers feel understood and equipped with practical tools to meet their needs and grow with confidence.
(513) 506-2341 View (513) 506-2341
Photo of Christine Newman, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LISW-S
Christine Newman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LISW-S
1 Endorsed
Milford, OH 45150
Feeling stuck in behaviors that no longer serve you? Overwhelmed by life's demands? I'm Christine, and I'm glad you're here! In my role, I work with folks who consistently self-sacrifice and lose touch with their own needs. They're often people-pleasers and/or neurodivergent, seeking more peaceful relationships with themselves and others. People I work with know traditional therapeutic techniques don't cut it for them. They're highly sensitive, insightful, and feel weighed down by internal and external expectations. If you're anxious or unsure about how to achieve balance in your life, you're not alone. I'm here to support you.
Feeling stuck in behaviors that no longer serve you? Overwhelmed by life's demands? I'm Christine, and I'm glad you're here! In my role, I work with folks who consistently self-sacrifice and lose touch with their own needs. They're often people-pleasers and/or neurodivergent, seeking more peaceful relationships with themselves and others. People I work with know traditional therapeutic techniques don't cut it for them. They're highly sensitive, insightful, and feel weighed down by internal and external expectations. If you're anxious or unsure about how to achieve balance in your life, you're not alone. I'm here to support you.
(513) 463-1978 View (513) 463-1978
Photo of Emmaly Diller, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW
Emmaly Diller
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW
Online Only
As a clinical social worker, I am independently licensed in Ohio and have over 19 years of experience as a therapist. I have worked with clients from a wide range of cultures and backgrounds who had various concerns, including depression, anxiety, anger issues, traumatic experiences, moral injury, grief and loss, relationship and parenting issues, to name a few. My counseling style is warm and interactive. I believe in treating everyone with respect and compassion. I will tailor our dialogue and treatment to address your specific concerns.
As a clinical social worker, I am independently licensed in Ohio and have over 19 years of experience as a therapist. I have worked with clients from a wide range of cultures and backgrounds who had various concerns, including depression, anxiety, anger issues, traumatic experiences, moral injury, grief and loss, relationship and parenting issues, to name a few. My counseling style is warm and interactive. I believe in treating everyone with respect and compassion. I will tailor our dialogue and treatment to address your specific concerns.
(513) 613-9974 View (513) 613-9974
Photo of Elizabeth Davisson-Odle, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, LPCC
Elizabeth Davisson-Odle
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, LPCC
1 Endorsed
Milford, OH 45150
Let's face it -- life is complicated. You may be facing relationship problems, career stress, life transitions, or you may be trying to heal from a traumatic event. I provide a safe space for clients to work through difficult and painful situations in order to improve their mental health and take steps toward achieving their goals.
Let's face it -- life is complicated. You may be facing relationship problems, career stress, life transitions, or you may be trying to heal from a traumatic event. I provide a safe space for clients to work through difficult and painful situations in order to improve their mental health and take steps toward achieving their goals.
(513) 270-2587 View (513) 270-2587
Photo of Tamika Thomas, Counselor, MEd, LPCC
Tamika Thomas
Counselor, MEd, LPCC
Milford, OH 45150
Tamika has a strong clinical focus on anxiety, depression, and midlife transitions, supporting clients as they manage stress, mood changes, evolving roles, and shifting priorities. She frequently works with individuals facing career concerns, self-esteem challenges, and sleep difficulties, helping them better understand patterns that affect emotional and mental well-being. Through individualized treatment planning, she assists clients in developing healthier coping strategies and greater emotional flexibility.Tamika has a strong clinical focus on anxiety, depression, and midlife transitions, supporting clients as they manage stress,
Tamika has a strong clinical focus on anxiety, depression, and midlife transitions, supporting clients as they manage stress, mood changes, evolving roles, and shifting priorities. She frequently works with individuals facing career concerns, self-esteem challenges, and sleep difficulties, helping them better understand patterns that affect emotional and mental well-being. Through individualized treatment planning, she assists clients in developing healthier coping strategies and greater emotional flexibility.Tamika has a strong clinical focus on anxiety, depression, and midlife transitions, supporting clients as they manage stress,
(513) 449-2614 View (513) 449-2614
Photo of Katherine Taylor, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LISW
Katherine Taylor
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LISW
1 Endorsed
Milford, OH 45150
I see teens and adults experiencing anxiety, depression, trauma symptoms, mood disorders, relationship difficulties, and significant life changes. I specialize in working with clients navigating challenges related to neurodiversity, including ADHD and ASD, with an empowerment-focused approach. As a former collegiate athlete, I also love working with athletes to support them with the unique challenges and high stress that comes with competing. If you are someone who is looking for a warm, collaborative, yet direct approach to exploring change, we could be a great fit.
I see teens and adults experiencing anxiety, depression, trauma symptoms, mood disorders, relationship difficulties, and significant life changes. I specialize in working with clients navigating challenges related to neurodiversity, including ADHD and ASD, with an empowerment-focused approach. As a former collegiate athlete, I also love working with athletes to support them with the unique challenges and high stress that comes with competing. If you are someone who is looking for a warm, collaborative, yet direct approach to exploring change, we could be a great fit.
(513) 450-6684 View (513) 450-6684

See more therapy options for Milford

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Milford, OH

70+

Average cost per session

$130

Therapists in Milford, OH who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
94% Social Anxiety
94% Health Anxiety
94% Driving Anxiety
91% Depression
71% Life Transitions
66% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

14 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

92% Aetna
88% Cigna and Evernorth
81% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Milford, OH see their clients

70% In Person and Online
30% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
20% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Milford?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.